| 1 | /*
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| 2 |  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
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| 3 |  * All rights reserved.
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| 4 |  *
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| 5 |  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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| 6 |  * Robert Paul Corbett.
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| 7 |  *
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| 8 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 9 |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 10 |  * are met:
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| 11 |  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 12 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 13 |  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 14 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 15 |  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 16 |  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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| 17 |  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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| 18 |  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
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| 19 |  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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| 20 |  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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| 21 |  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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| 22 |  *    without specific prior written permission.
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| 23 |  *
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| 24 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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| 25 |  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| 26 |  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| 27 |  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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| 28 |  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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| 29 |  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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| 30 |  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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| 31 |  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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| 32 |  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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| 33 |  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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| 34 |  * SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 35 |  */
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| 36 | 
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| 37 | #if 0
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| 38 | #ifndef lint
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| 39 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)verbose.c   5.3 (Berkeley) 1/20/91";
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 | #endif
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| 42 | 
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| 43 | #include <sys/cdefs.h>
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| 44 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/yacc/verbose.c,v 1.13 2002/04/09 11:39:05 ru Exp $");
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| 45 | 
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| 46 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 47 | #include "defs.h"
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| 48 | 
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| 49 | static short *null_rules;
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| 50 | 
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| 51 | static void log_unused(void);
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| 52 | static void log_conflicts(void);
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| 53 | static void print_actions(int);
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| 54 | static void print_conflicts(int);
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| 55 | static void print_core(int);
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| 56 | static void print_gotos(int);
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| 57 | static void print_nulls(int);
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| 58 | static void print_reductions(action *, register int);
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| 59 | static void print_shifts(action *);
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| 60 | static void print_state(int);
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| 61 | 
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| 62 | void
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| 63 | verbose()
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| 64 | {
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| 65 |     int i;
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| 66 | 
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| 67 |     if (!vflag) return;
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| 68 | 
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| 69 |     null_rules = (short *) MALLOC(nrules*sizeof(short));
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| 70 |     if (null_rules == 0) no_space();
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| 71 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "\f\n");
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| 72 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 73 |         print_state(i);
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| 74 |     FREE(null_rules);
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| 75 | 
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| 76 |     if (nunused)
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| 77 |         log_unused();
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| 78 |     if (SRtotal || RRtotal)
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| 79 |         log_conflicts();
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| 80 | 
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| 81 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n%d terminals, %d nonterminals\n", ntokens,
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| 82 |             nvars);
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| 83 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "%d grammar rules, %d states\n", nrules - 2, nstates);
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| 84 | }
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| 85 | 
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| 86 | 
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| 87 | static void
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| 88 | log_unused()
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| 89 | {
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| 90 |     int i;
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| 91 |     short *p;
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| 92 | 
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| 93 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\nRules never reduced:\n");
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| 94 |     for (i = 3; i < nrules; ++i)
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| 95 |     {
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| 96 |         if (!rules_used[i])
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| 97 |         {
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| 98 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s :", symbol_name[rlhs[i]]);
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| 99 |             for (p = ritem + rrhs[i]; *p >= 0; ++p)
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| 100 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*p]);
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| 101 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "  (%d)\n", i - 2);
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| 102 |         }
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| 103 |     }
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| 104 | }
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| 105 | 
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| 106 | 
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| 107 | static void
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| 108 | log_conflicts()
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| 109 | {
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| 110 |     int i;
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| 111 | 
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| 112 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n");
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| 113 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 114 |     {
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| 115 |         if (SRconflicts[i] || RRconflicts[i])
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| 116 |         {
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| 117 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "State %d contains ", i);
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| 118 |             if (SRconflicts[i] == 1)
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| 119 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "1 shift/reduce conflict");
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| 120 |             else if (SRconflicts[i] > 1)
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| 121 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "%d shift/reduce conflicts",
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| 122 |                         SRconflicts[i]);
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| 123 |             if (SRconflicts[i] && RRconflicts[i])
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| 124 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, ", ");
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| 125 |             if (RRconflicts[i] == 1)
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| 126 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "1 reduce/reduce conflict");
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| 127 |             else if (RRconflicts[i] > 1)
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| 128 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "%d reduce/reduce conflicts",
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| 129 |                         RRconflicts[i]);
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| 130 |             fprintf(verbose_file, ".\n");
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| 131 |         }
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| 132 |     }
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| 133 | }
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| 134 | 
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| 135 | 
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| 136 | static void
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| 137 | print_state(state)
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| 138 | int state;
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| 139 | {
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| 140 |     if (state)
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| 141 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n");
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| 142 |     if (SRconflicts[state] || RRconflicts[state])
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| 143 |         print_conflicts(state);
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| 144 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "state %d\n", state);
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| 145 |     print_core(state);
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| 146 |     print_nulls(state);
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| 147 |     print_actions(state);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 | 
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| 150 | 
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| 151 | static void
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| 152 | print_conflicts(state)
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| 153 | int state;
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| 154 | {
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| 155 |     int symbol, act = 0, number = 0;
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| 156 |     action *p;
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| 157 | 
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| 158 |     symbol = -1;
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| 159 |     for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next)
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| 160 |     {
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| 161 |         if (p->suppressed == 2)
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| 162 |             continue;
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| 163 | 
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| 164 |         if (p->symbol != symbol)
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| 165 |         {
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| 166 |             symbol = p->symbol;
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| 167 |             number = p->number;
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| 168 |             if (p->action_code == SHIFT)
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| 169 |                 act = SHIFT;
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| 170 |             else
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| 171 |                 act = REDUCE;
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| 172 |         }
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| 173 |         else if (p->suppressed == 1)
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| 174 |         {
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| 175 |             if (state == final_state && symbol == 0)
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| 176 |             {
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| 177 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \
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| 178 | (accept, reduce %d) on $end\n", state, p->number - 2);
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| 179 |             }
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| 180 |             else
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| 181 |             {
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| 182 |                 if (act == SHIFT)
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| 183 |                 {
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| 184 |                     fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \
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| 185 | (shift %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number, p->number - 2,
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| 186 |                             symbol_name[symbol]);
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| 187 |                 }
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| 188 |                 else
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| 189 |                 {
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| 190 |                     fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: reduce/reduce conflict \
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| 191 | (reduce %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number - 2, p->number - 2,
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| 192 |                             symbol_name[symbol]);
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| 193 |                 }
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| 194 |             }
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| 195 |         }
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| 196 |     }
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| 197 | }
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| 198 | 
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| 199 | 
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| 200 | static void
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| 201 | print_core(state)
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| 202 | int state;
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| 203 | {
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| 204 |     int i;
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| 205 |     int k;
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| 206 |     int rule;
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| 207 |     core *statep;
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| 208 |     short *sp;
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| 209 |     short *sp1;
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| 210 | 
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| 211 |     statep = state_table[state];
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| 212 |     k = statep->nitems;
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| 213 | 
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| 214 |     for (i = 0; i < k; i++)
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| 215 |     {
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| 216 |         sp1 = sp = ritem + statep->items[i];
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| 217 | 
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| 218 |         while (*sp >= 0) ++sp;
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| 219 |         rule = -(*sp);
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| 220 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : ", symbol_name[rlhs[rule]]);
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| 221 | 
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| 222 |         for (sp = ritem + rrhs[rule]; sp < sp1; sp++)
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| 223 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "%s ", symbol_name[*sp]);
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| 224 | 
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| 225 |         putc('.', verbose_file);
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| 226 | 
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| 227 |         while (*sp >= 0)
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| 228 |         {
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| 229 |             fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*sp]);
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| 230 |             sp++;
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| 231 |         }
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| 232 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "  (%d)\n", -2 - *sp);
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| 233 |     }
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| 234 | }
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| 235 | 
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| 236 | 
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| 237 | static void
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| 238 | print_nulls(state)
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| 239 | int state;
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| 240 | {
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| 241 |     action *p;
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| 242 |     int i, j, k, nnulls;
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| 243 | 
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| 244 |     nnulls = 0;
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| 245 |     for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next)
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| 246 |     {
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| 247 |         if (p->action_code == REDUCE &&
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| 248 |                 (p->suppressed == 0 || p->suppressed == 1))
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| 249 |         {
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| 250 |             i = p->number;
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| 251 |             if (rrhs[i] + 1 == rrhs[i+1])
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| 252 |             {
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| 253 |                 for (j = 0; j < nnulls && i > null_rules[j]; ++j)
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| 254 |                     continue;
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| 255 | 
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| 256 |                 if (j == nnulls)
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| 257 |                 {
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| 258 |                     ++nnulls;
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| 259 |                     null_rules[j] = i;
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| 260 |                 }
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| 261 |                 else if (i != null_rules[j])
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| 262 |                 {
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| 263 |                     ++nnulls;
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| 264 |                     for (k = nnulls - 1; k > j; --k)
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| 265 |                         null_rules[k] = null_rules[k-1];
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| 266 |                     null_rules[j] = i;
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| 267 |                 }
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| 268 |             }
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| 269 |         }
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| 270 |     }
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| 271 | 
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| 272 |     for (i = 0; i < nnulls; ++i)
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| 273 |     {
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| 274 |         j = null_rules[i];
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| 275 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : .  (%d)\n", symbol_name[rlhs[j]],
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| 276 |                 j - 2);
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| 277 |     }
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| 278 |     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n");
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| 279 | }
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| 280 | 
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| 281 | 
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| 282 | static void
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| 283 | print_actions(stateno)
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| 284 | int stateno;
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| 285 | {
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| 286 |     action *p;
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| 287 |     shifts *sp;
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| 288 |     int as;
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| 289 | 
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| 290 |     if (stateno == final_state)
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| 291 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "\t$end  accept\n");
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| 292 | 
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| 293 |     p = parser[stateno];
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| 294 |     if (p)
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| 295 |     {
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| 296 |         print_shifts(p);
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| 297 |         print_reductions(p, defred[stateno]);
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| 298 |     }
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| 299 | 
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| 300 |     sp = shift_table[stateno];
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| 301 |     if (sp && sp->nshifts > 0)
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| 302 |     {
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| 303 |         as = accessing_symbol[sp->shift[sp->nshifts - 1]];
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| 304 |         if (ISVAR(as))
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| 305 |             print_gotos(stateno);
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| 306 |     }
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| 307 | }
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| 308 | 
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| 309 | 
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| 310 | static void
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| 311 | print_shifts(p)
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| 312 | action *p;
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| 313 | {
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| 314 |     int count;
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| 315 |     action *q;
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| 316 | 
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| 317 |     count = 0;
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| 318 |     for (q = p; q; q = q->next)
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| 319 |     {
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| 320 |         if (q->suppressed < 2 && q->action_code == SHIFT)
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| 321 |             ++count;
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| 322 |     }
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| 323 | 
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| 324 |     if (count > 0)
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| 325 |     {
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| 326 |         for (; p; p = p->next)
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| 327 |         {
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| 328 |             if (p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 0)
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| 329 |                 fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  shift %d\n",
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| 330 |                             symbol_name[p->symbol], p->number);
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| 331 |         }
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| 332 |     }
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| 333 | }
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| 334 | 
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| 335 | 
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| 336 | static void
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| 337 | print_reductions(p, defreduct)
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| 338 | action *p;
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| 339 | int defreduct;
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| 340 | {
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| 341 |     int k, anyreds;
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| 342 |     action *q;
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| 343 | 
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| 344 |     anyreds = 0;
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| 345 |     for (q = p; q ; q = q->next)
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| 346 |     {
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| 347 |         if (q->action_code == REDUCE && q->suppressed < 2)
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| 348 |         {
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| 349 |             anyreds = 1;
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| 350 |             break;
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| 351 |         }
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| 352 |     }
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| 353 | 
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| 354 |     if (anyreds == 0)
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| 355 |         fprintf(verbose_file, "\t.  error\n");
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| 356 |     else
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| 357 |     {
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| 358 |         for (; p; p = p->next)
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| 359 |         {
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| 360 |             if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->number != defreduct)
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| 361 |             {
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| 362 |                 k = p->number - 2;
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| 363 |                 if (p->suppressed == 0)
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| 364 |                     fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  reduce %d\n",
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| 365 |                             symbol_name[p->symbol], k);
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| 366 |             }
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| 367 |         }
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| 368 | 
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| 369 |         if (defreduct > 0)
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| 370 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "\t.  reduce %d\n", defreduct - 2);
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| 371 |     }
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| 372 | }
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| 373 | 
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| 374 | 
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| 375 | static void
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| 376 | print_gotos(stateno)
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| 377 | int stateno;
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| 378 | {
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| 379 |     int i, k;
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| 380 |     int as;
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| 381 |     short *tostate;
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| 382 |     shifts *sp;
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| 383 | 
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| 384 |     putc('\n', verbose_file);
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| 385 |     sp = shift_table[stateno];
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| 386 |     tostate = sp->shift;
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| 387 |     for (i = 0; i < sp->nshifts; ++i)
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| 388 |     {
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| 389 |         k = tostate[i];
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| 390 |         as = accessing_symbol[k];
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| 391 |         if (ISVAR(as))
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| 392 |             fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  goto %d\n", symbol_name[as], k);
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| 393 |     }
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| 394 | }
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