| 1 | /*
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| 2 |  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
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| 3 |  * All rights reserved.
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| 4 |  *
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| 5 |  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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| 6 |  * Robert Paul Corbett.
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| 7 |  *
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| 8 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 9 |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 10 |  * are met:
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| 11 |  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 12 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 13 |  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 14 |  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 15 |  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 16 |  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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| 17 |  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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| 18 |  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
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| 19 |  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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| 20 |  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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| 21 |  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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| 22 |  *    without specific prior written permission.
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| 23 |  *
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| 24 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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| 25 |  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| 26 |  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| 27 |  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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| 28 |  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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| 29 |  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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| 30 |  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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| 31 |  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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| 32 |  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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| 33 |  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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| 34 |  * SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 35 |  */
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| 36 | 
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| 37 | #if 0
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| 38 | #ifndef lint
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| 39 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkpar.c     5.3 (Berkeley) 1/20/91";
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 | #endif
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| 42 | #include <sys/cdefs.h>
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| 43 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/yacc/mkpar.c,v 1.19 2002/04/09 11:39:05 ru Exp $");
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| 44 | 
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| 45 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 46 | #include "defs.h"
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| 47 | 
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| 48 | action **parser;
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| 49 | int SRexpect;
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| 50 | int SRtotal;
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| 51 | int RRtotal;
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| 52 | short *SRconflicts;
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| 53 | short *RRconflicts;
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| 54 | short *defred;
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| 55 | short *rules_used;
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| 56 | short nunused;
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| 57 | short final_state;
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| 58 | 
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| 59 | static int SRcount;
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| 60 | static int RRcount;
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| 61 | 
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| 62 | static action *add_reduce(action *, int, int);
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| 63 | static action *add_reductions(int, action *);
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| 64 | static void defreds(void);
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| 65 | static void find_final_state(void);
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| 66 | static void free_action_row(action *);
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| 67 | static action *get_shifts(int);
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| 68 | static action *parse_actions(int);
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| 69 | static void remove_conflicts(void);
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| 70 | static int sole_reduction(int);
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| 71 | static void total_conflicts(void);
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| 72 | static void unused_rules(void);
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| 73 | 
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| 74 | 
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| 75 | void
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| 76 | make_parser()
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| 77 | {
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| 78 |     int i;
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| 79 | 
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| 80 |     parser = NEW2(nstates, action *);
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| 81 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 82 |         parser[i] = parse_actions(i);
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| 83 | 
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| 84 |     find_final_state();
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| 85 |     remove_conflicts();
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| 86 |     unused_rules();
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| 87 |     if (SRtotal + RRtotal > 0) total_conflicts();
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| 88 |     defreds();
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| 89 | }
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| 90 | 
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| 91 | 
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| 92 | static action *
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| 93 | parse_actions(stateno)
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| 94 | int stateno;
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| 95 | {
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| 96 |     action *actions;
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| 97 | 
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| 98 |     actions = get_shifts(stateno);
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| 99 |     actions = add_reductions(stateno, actions);
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| 100 |     return (actions);
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| 101 | }
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| 102 | 
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| 103 | 
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| 104 | static action *
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| 105 | get_shifts(stateno)
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| 106 | int stateno;
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| 107 | {
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| 108 |     action *actions, *temp;
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| 109 |     shifts *sp;
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| 110 |     short *tostate;
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| 111 |     int i, k;
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| 112 |     int symbol;
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| 113 | 
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| 114 |     actions = 0;
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| 115 |     sp = shift_table[stateno];
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| 116 |     if (sp)
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| 117 |     {
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| 118 |         tostate = sp->shift;
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| 119 |         for (i = sp->nshifts - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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| 120 |         {
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| 121 |             k = tostate[i];
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| 122 |             symbol = accessing_symbol[k];
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| 123 |             if (ISTOKEN(symbol))
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| 124 |             {
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| 125 |                 temp = NEW(action);
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| 126 |                 temp->next = actions;
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| 127 |                 temp->symbol = symbol;
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| 128 |                 temp->number = k;
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| 129 |                 temp->prec = symbol_prec[symbol];
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| 130 |                 temp->action_code = SHIFT;
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| 131 |                 temp->assoc = symbol_assoc[symbol];
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| 132 |                 actions = temp;
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| 133 |             }
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| 134 |         }
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| 135 |     }
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| 136 |     return (actions);
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| 137 | }
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| 138 | 
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| 139 | static action *
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| 140 | add_reductions(stateno, actions)
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| 141 | int stateno;
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| 142 | action *actions;
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| 143 | {
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| 144 |     int i, j, m, n;
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| 145 |     int ruleno, tokensetsize;
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| 146 |     unsigned *rowp;
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| 147 | 
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| 148 |     tokensetsize = WORDSIZE(ntokens);
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| 149 |     m = lookaheads[stateno];
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| 150 |     n = lookaheads[stateno + 1];
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| 151 |     for (i = m; i < n; i++)
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| 152 |     {
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| 153 |         ruleno = LAruleno[i];
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| 154 |         rowp = LA + i * tokensetsize;
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| 155 |         for (j = ntokens - 1; j >= 0; j--)
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| 156 |         {
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| 157 |             if (BIT(rowp, j))
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| 158 |                 actions = add_reduce(actions, ruleno, j);
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| 159 |         }
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| 160 |     }
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| 161 |     return (actions);
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | 
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| 164 | 
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| 165 | static action *
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| 166 | add_reduce(actions, ruleno, symbol)
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| 167 | action *actions;
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| 168 | int ruleno, symbol;
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| 169 | {
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| 170 |     action *temp, *prev, *next;
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| 171 | 
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| 172 |     prev = 0;
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| 173 |     for (next = actions; next && next->symbol < symbol; next = next->next)
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| 174 |         prev = next;
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| 175 | 
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| 176 |     while (next && next->symbol == symbol && next->action_code == SHIFT)
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| 177 |     {
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| 178 |         prev = next;
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| 179 |         next = next->next;
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| 180 |     }
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| 181 | 
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| 182 |     while (next && next->symbol == symbol &&
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| 183 |             next->action_code == REDUCE && next->number < ruleno)
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| 184 |     {
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| 185 |         prev = next;
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| 186 |         next = next->next;
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| 187 |     }
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| 188 | 
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| 189 |     temp = NEW(action);
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| 190 |     temp->next = next;
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| 191 |     temp->symbol = symbol;
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| 192 |     temp->number = ruleno;
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| 193 |     temp->prec = rprec[ruleno];
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| 194 |     temp->action_code = REDUCE;
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| 195 |     temp->assoc = rassoc[ruleno];
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| 196 | 
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| 197 |     if (prev)
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| 198 |         prev->next = temp;
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| 199 |     else
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| 200 |         actions = temp;
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| 201 | 
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| 202 |     return (actions);
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| 203 | }
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| 204 | 
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| 205 | 
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| 206 | static void
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| 207 | find_final_state()
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| 208 | {
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| 209 |     int goal, i;
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| 210 |     short *tostate;
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| 211 |     shifts *p;
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| 212 | 
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| 213 |     p = shift_table[0];
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| 214 |     tostate = p->shift;
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| 215 |     goal = ritem[1];
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| 216 |     for (i = p->nshifts - 1; i >= 0; --i)
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| 217 |     {
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| 218 |         final_state = tostate[i];
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| 219 |         if (accessing_symbol[final_state] == goal) break;
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| 220 |     }
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | 
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| 223 | 
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| 224 | static void
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| 225 | unused_rules()
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| 226 | {
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| 227 |     int i;
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| 228 |     action *p;
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| 229 | 
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| 230 |     rules_used = (short *) MALLOC(nrules*sizeof(short));
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| 231 |     if (rules_used == 0) no_space();
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| 232 | 
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| 233 |     for (i = 0; i < nrules; ++i)
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| 234 |         rules_used[i] = 0;
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| 235 | 
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| 236 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; ++i)
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| 237 |     {
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| 238 |         for (p = parser[i]; p; p = p->next)
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| 239 |         {
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| 240 |             if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->suppressed == 0)
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| 241 |                 rules_used[p->number] = 1;
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| 242 |         }
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| 243 |     }
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| 244 | 
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| 245 |     nunused = 0;
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| 246 |     for (i = 3; i < nrules; ++i)
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| 247 |         if (!rules_used[i]) ++nunused;
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| 248 | 
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| 249 |     if (nunused) {
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| 250 |         if (nunused == 1)
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| 251 |             warnx("1 rule never reduced");
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| 252 |         else
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| 253 |             warnx("%d rules never reduced", nunused);
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| 254 |     }
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| 255 | }
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| 256 | 
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| 257 | 
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| 258 | static void
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| 259 | remove_conflicts()
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| 260 | {
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| 261 |     int i;
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| 262 |     int symbol;
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| 263 |     action *p, *pref;
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| 264 | 
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| 265 |     pref = NULL;
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| 266 |     SRtotal = 0;
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| 267 |     RRtotal = 0;
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| 268 |     SRconflicts = NEW2(nstates, short);
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| 269 |     RRconflicts = NEW2(nstates, short);
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| 270 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 271 |     {
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| 272 |         SRcount = 0;
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| 273 |         RRcount = 0;
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| 274 |         symbol = -1;
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| 275 |         for (p = parser[i]; p; p = p->next)
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| 276 |         {
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| 277 |             if (p->symbol != symbol)
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| 278 |             {
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| 279 |                 pref = p;
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| 280 |                 symbol = p->symbol;
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| 281 |             }
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| 282 |             else if (i == final_state && symbol == 0)
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| 283 |             {
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| 284 |                 SRcount++;
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| 285 |                 p->suppressed = 1;
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| 286 |             }
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| 287 |             else if (pref->action_code == SHIFT)
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| 288 |             {
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| 289 |                 if (pref->prec > 0 && p->prec > 0)
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| 290 |                 {
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| 291 |                     if (pref->prec < p->prec)
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| 292 |                     {
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| 293 |                         pref->suppressed = 2;
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| 294 |                         pref = p;
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| 295 |                     }
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| 296 |                     else if (pref->prec > p->prec)
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| 297 |                     {
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| 298 |                         p->suppressed = 2;
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| 299 |                     }
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| 300 |                     else if (pref->assoc == LEFT)
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| 301 |                     {
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| 302 |                         pref->suppressed = 2;
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| 303 |                         pref = p;
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| 304 |                     }
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| 305 |                     else if (pref->assoc == RIGHT)
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| 306 |                     {
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| 307 |                         p->suppressed = 2;
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| 308 |                     }
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| 309 |                     else
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| 310 |                     {
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| 311 |                         pref->suppressed = 2;
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| 312 |                         p->suppressed = 2;
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| 313 |                     }
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| 314 |                 }
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| 315 |                 else
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| 316 |                 {
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| 317 |                     SRcount++;
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| 318 |                     p->suppressed = 1;
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| 319 |                 }
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| 320 |             }
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| 321 |             else
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| 322 |             {
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| 323 |                 RRcount++;
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| 324 |                 p->suppressed = 1;
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| 325 |             }
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| 326 |         }
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| 327 |         SRtotal += SRcount;
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| 328 |         RRtotal += RRcount;
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| 329 |         SRconflicts[i] = SRcount;
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| 330 |         RRconflicts[i] = RRcount;
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| 331 |     }
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| 332 | }
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| 333 | 
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| 334 | 
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| 335 | static void
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| 336 | total_conflicts()
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| 337 | {
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| 338 |     /* Warn if s/r != expect or if any r/r */
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| 339 |     if ((SRtotal != SRexpect) || RRtotal)
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| 340 |     {
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| 341 |             if (SRtotal == 1)
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| 342 |             warnx("1 shift/reduce conflict");
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| 343 |             else if (SRtotal > 1)
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| 344 |             warnx("%d shift/reduce conflicts", SRtotal);
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| 345 |     }
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| 346 | 
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| 347 |     if (RRtotal == 1)
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| 348 |         warnx("1 reduce/reduce conflict");
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| 349 |     else if (RRtotal > 1)
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| 350 |         warnx("%d reduce/reduce conflicts", RRtotal);
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| 351 | }
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| 352 | 
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| 353 | 
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| 354 | static int
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| 355 | sole_reduction(stateno)
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| 356 | int stateno;
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| 357 | {
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| 358 |     int count, ruleno;
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| 359 |     action *p;
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| 360 | 
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| 361 |     count = 0;
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| 362 |     ruleno = 0;
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| 363 |     for (p = parser[stateno]; p; p = p->next)
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| 364 |     {
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| 365 |         if (p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 0)
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| 366 |             return (0);
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| 367 |         else if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->suppressed == 0)
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| 368 |         {
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| 369 |             if (ruleno > 0 && p->number != ruleno)
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| 370 |                 return (0);
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| 371 |             if (p->symbol != 1)
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| 372 |                 ++count;
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| 373 |             ruleno = p->number;
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| 374 |         }
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| 375 |     }
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| 376 | 
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| 377 |     if (count == 0)
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| 378 |         return (0);
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| 379 |     return (ruleno);
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| 380 | }
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| 381 | 
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| 382 | 
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| 383 | static void
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| 384 | defreds()
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| 385 | {
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| 386 |     int i;
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| 387 | 
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| 388 |     defred = NEW2(nstates, short);
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| 389 |     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 390 |         defred[i] = sole_reduction(i);
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| 391 | }
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| 392 | 
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| 393 | static void
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| 394 | free_action_row(p)
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| 395 | action *p;
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| 396 | {
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| 397 |   action *q;
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| 398 | 
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| 399 |   while (p)
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| 400 |     {
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| 401 |       q = p->next;
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| 402 |       FREE(p);
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| 403 |       p = q;
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| 404 |     }
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| 405 | }
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| 406 | 
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| 407 | void
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| 408 | free_parser()
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| 409 | {
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| 410 |   int i;
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| 411 | 
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| 412 |   for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
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| 413 |     free_action_row(parser[i]);
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| 414 | 
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| 415 |   FREE(parser);
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| 416 | }
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