| 1 | // win32-threads.cc - interface between libjava and Win32 threads. | 
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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | /* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | This file is part of libgcj. | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 | This software is copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the | 
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| 8 | Libgcj License.  Please consult the file "LIBGCJ_LICENSE" for | 
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| 9 | details.  */ | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | #include <config.h> | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | // If we're using the Boehm GC, then we need to override some of the | 
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| 14 | // thread primitives.  This is fairly gross. | 
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| 15 | #ifdef HAVE_BOEHM_GC | 
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| 16 | extern "C" | 
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| 17 | { | 
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| 18 | #include <gc.h> | 
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| 19 | // <windows.h> #define's STRICT, which conflicts with Modifier.h | 
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| 20 | #undef STRICT | 
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| 21 | }; | 
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| 22 | #endif /* HAVE_BOEHM_GC */ | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | #include <gcj/cni.h> | 
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| 25 | #include <jvm.h> | 
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| 26 | #include <java/lang/Thread.h> | 
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| 27 | #include <java/lang/System.h> | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | #include <errno.h> | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #ifndef ETIMEDOUT | 
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| 32 | #define ETIMEDOUT 116 | 
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| 33 | #endif | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | // This is used to implement thread startup. | 
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| 36 | struct starter | 
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| 37 | { | 
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| 38 | _Jv_ThreadStartFunc *method; | 
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| 39 | _Jv_Thread_t *data; | 
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| 40 | }; | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | // Controls access to the variable below | 
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| 43 | static HANDLE daemon_mutex; | 
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| 44 | static HANDLE daemon_cond; | 
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| 45 | // Number of non-daemon threads - _Jv_ThreadWait returns when this is 0 | 
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| 46 | static int non_daemon_count; | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | // TLS key get Java object representing the thread | 
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| 49 | DWORD _Jv_ThreadKey; | 
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| 50 | // TLS key to get _Jv_Thread_t* representing the thread | 
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| 51 | DWORD _Jv_ThreadDataKey; | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | // | 
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| 54 | // These are the flags that can appear in _Jv_Thread_t. | 
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| 55 | // | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | // Thread started. | 
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| 58 | #define FLAG_START   0x01 | 
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| 59 | // Thread is daemon. | 
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| 60 | #define FLAG_DAEMON  0x02 | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | // | 
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| 63 | // Condition variables. | 
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| 64 | // | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 | // we do lazy creation of Events since CreateEvent() is insanely | 
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| 67 | // expensive, and because the rest of libgcj will call _Jv_CondInit | 
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| 68 | // when only a mutex is needed. | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | inline void | 
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| 71 | ensure_condvar_initialized(_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv) | 
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| 72 | { | 
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| 73 | if (cv->ev[0] == 0) { | 
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| 74 | cv->ev[0] = CreateEvent (NULL, 0, 0, NULL); | 
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| 75 | if (cv->ev[0] == 0) JvFail("CreateEvent() failed"); | 
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| 76 | cv->ev[1] = CreateEvent (NULL, 1, 0, NULL); | 
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| 77 | if (cv->ev[1] == 0) JvFail("CreateEvent() failed"); | 
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| 78 | } | 
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| 79 | } | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | // Reimplementation of the general algorithm described at | 
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| 82 | // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html (isomorphic to | 
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| 83 | // 3.2, not a cut-and-paste). | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | int | 
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| 86 | _Jv_CondWait(_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *mu, jlong millis, jint nanos) | 
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| 87 | { | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 90 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv); | 
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| 91 | cv->blocked_count++; | 
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| 92 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | DWORD time; | 
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| 95 | if ((millis == 0) && (nanos > 0)) time = 1; | 
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| 96 | else if (millis == 0) time = INFINITE; | 
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| 97 | else time = millis; | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | _Jv_MutexUnlock (mu); | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | DWORD rval = WaitForMultipleObjects (2, &(cv->ev[0]), 0, time); | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 104 | cv->blocked_count--; | 
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| 105 | // If we were unblocked by the second event (the broadcast one) and nobody is | 
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| 106 | // left, then reset the signal. | 
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| 107 | int last_waiter = rval == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1 && cv->blocked_count == 0; | 
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| 108 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | if (last_waiter) ResetEvent(&cv->ev[1]); | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | _Jv_MutexLock (mu); | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | if (rval == WAIT_FAILED) return GetLastError(); | 
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| 115 | else if (rval == WAIT_TIMEOUT) return ETIMEDOUT; | 
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| 116 | else return 0; | 
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| 117 | } | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 | void | 
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| 120 | _Jv_CondInit (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv) | 
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| 121 | { | 
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| 122 | // we do lazy creation of Events since CreateEvent() is insanely expensive | 
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| 123 | cv->ev[0] = 0; | 
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| 124 | InitializeCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 125 | cv->blocked_count = 0; | 
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| 126 | } | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | void | 
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| 129 | _Jv_CondDestroy (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv) | 
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| 130 | { | 
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| 131 | if (cv->ev[0] != 0) CloseHandle(cv->ev[0]); | 
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| 132 | cv = NULL; | 
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| 133 | } | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | int | 
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| 136 | _Jv_CondNotify (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *) | 
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| 137 | { | 
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| 138 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 139 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv); | 
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| 140 | int somebody_is_blocked = cv->blocked_count > 0; | 
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| 141 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | if (somebody_is_blocked) return SetEvent (cv->ev[0]) ? 0 : GetLastError(); | 
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| 144 | else return 0; | 
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| 145 | } | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | int | 
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| 148 | _Jv_CondNotifyAll (_Jv_ConditionVariable_t *cv, _Jv_Mutex_t *) | 
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| 149 | { | 
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| 150 | EnterCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 151 | ensure_condvar_initialized(cv); | 
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| 152 | int somebody_is_blocked = cv->blocked_count > 0; | 
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| 153 | LeaveCriticalSection(&cv->count_mutex); | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | if (somebody_is_blocked) return SetEvent (cv->ev[1]) ? 0 : GetLastError(); | 
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| 156 | else return 0; | 
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| 157 | } | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | // | 
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| 160 | // Threads. | 
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| 161 | // | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | void | 
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| 164 | _Jv_InitThreads (void) | 
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| 165 | { | 
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| 166 | _Jv_ThreadKey = TlsAlloc(); | 
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| 167 | _Jv_ThreadDataKey = TlsAlloc(); | 
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| 168 | daemon_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, 0, NULL); | 
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| 169 | daemon_cond = CreateEvent(NULL, 0, 0, NULL); | 
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| 170 | non_daemon_count = 0; | 
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| 171 | } | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 | _Jv_Thread_t * | 
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| 174 | _Jv_ThreadInitData (java::lang::Thread* obj) | 
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| 175 | { | 
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| 176 | _Jv_Thread_t *data = (_Jv_Thread_t*)_Jv_Malloc(sizeof(_Jv_Thread_t)); | 
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| 177 | data->flags = 0; | 
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| 178 | data->thread_obj = obj; | 
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| 179 |  | 
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| 180 | return data; | 
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| 181 | } | 
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| 182 |  | 
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| 183 | void | 
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| 184 | _Jv_ThreadDestroyData (_Jv_Thread_t *data) | 
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| 185 | { | 
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| 186 | _Jv_Free(data); | 
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| 187 | } | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | void | 
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| 190 | _Jv_ThreadSetPriority (_Jv_Thread_t *data, jint prio) | 
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| 191 | { | 
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| 192 | int actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | if (data->flags & FLAG_START) | 
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| 195 | { | 
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| 196 | switch (prio) | 
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| 197 | { | 
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| 198 | case 10: | 
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| 199 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL; | 
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| 200 | break; | 
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| 201 | case 9: | 
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| 202 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; | 
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| 203 | break; | 
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| 204 | case 8: | 
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| 205 | case 7: | 
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| 206 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL; | 
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| 207 | break; | 
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| 208 | case 6: | 
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| 209 | case 5: | 
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| 210 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL; | 
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| 211 | break; | 
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| 212 | case 4: | 
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| 213 | case 3: | 
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| 214 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL; | 
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| 215 | break; | 
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| 216 | case 2: | 
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| 217 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; | 
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| 218 | break; | 
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| 219 | case 1: | 
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| 220 | actual = THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE; | 
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| 221 | break; | 
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| 222 | } | 
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| 223 | SetThreadPriority(data->handle, actual); | 
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| 224 | } | 
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| 225 | } | 
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| 226 |  | 
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| 227 | void | 
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| 228 | _Jv_ThreadRegister (_Jv_Thread_t *data) | 
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| 229 | { | 
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| 230 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadKey, data->thread_obj); | 
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| 231 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadDataKey, data); | 
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| 232 | } | 
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| 233 |  | 
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| 234 | void | 
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| 235 | _Jv_ThreadUnRegister () | 
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| 236 | { | 
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| 237 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadKey, NULL); | 
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| 238 | TlsSetValue (_Jv_ThreadDataKey, NULL); | 
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| 239 | } | 
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| 240 |  | 
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| 241 | // This function is called when a thread is started.  We don't arrange | 
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| 242 | // to call the `run' method directly, because this function must | 
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| 243 | // return a value. | 
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| 244 | static DWORD WINAPI | 
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| 245 | really_start (void* x) | 
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| 246 | { | 
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| 247 | struct starter *info = (struct starter *) x; | 
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| 248 |  | 
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| 249 | _Jv_ThreadRegister (info->data); | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | info->method (info->data->thread_obj); | 
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| 252 |  | 
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| 253 | if (! (info->data->flags & FLAG_DAEMON)) | 
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| 254 | { | 
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| 255 | WaitForSingleObject (daemon_mutex, INFINITE); | 
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| 256 | non_daemon_count--; | 
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| 257 | if (! non_daemon_count) | 
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| 258 | PulseEvent (daemon_cond); | 
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| 259 | ReleaseMutex (daemon_mutex); | 
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| 260 | } | 
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| 261 |  | 
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| 262 | return 0; | 
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| 263 | } | 
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| 264 |  | 
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| 265 | void | 
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| 266 | _Jv_ThreadStart (java::lang::Thread *thread, _Jv_Thread_t *data, _Jv_ThreadStartFunc *meth) | 
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| 267 | { | 
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| 268 | DWORD id; | 
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| 269 | struct starter *info; | 
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| 270 |  | 
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| 271 | // Do nothing if thread has already started | 
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| 272 | if (data->flags & FLAG_START) | 
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| 273 | return; | 
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| 274 | data->flags |= FLAG_START; | 
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| 275 |  | 
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| 276 | // FIXME: handle marking the info object for GC. | 
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| 277 | info = (struct starter *) _Jv_AllocBytes (sizeof (struct starter)); | 
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| 278 | info->method = meth; | 
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| 279 | info->data = data; | 
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| 280 |  | 
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| 281 | if (! thread->isDaemon ()) | 
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| 282 | { | 
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| 283 | WaitForSingleObject (daemon_mutex, INFINITE); | 
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| 284 | non_daemon_count++; | 
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| 285 | ReleaseMutex (daemon_mutex); | 
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| 286 | } | 
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| 287 | else | 
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| 288 | data->flags |= FLAG_DAEMON; | 
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| 289 |  | 
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| 290 | HANDLE h = GC_CreateThread(NULL, 0, really_start, info, 0, &id); | 
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| 291 | _Jv_ThreadSetPriority(data, thread->getPriority()); | 
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| 292 |  | 
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| 293 | //if (!h) | 
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| 294 | //JvThrow (); | 
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| 295 | } | 
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| 296 |  | 
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| 297 | void | 
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| 298 | _Jv_ThreadWait (void) | 
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| 299 | { | 
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| 300 | WaitForSingleObject(daemon_mutex, INFINITE); | 
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| 301 | if(non_daemon_count) | 
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| 302 | SignalObjectAndWait(daemon_mutex, daemon_cond, INFINITE, 0); | 
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| 303 | ReleaseMutex(daemon_mutex); | 
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| 304 | } | 
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| 305 |  | 
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| 306 | void | 
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| 307 | _Jv_ThreadInterrupt (_Jv_Thread_t *data) | 
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| 308 | { | 
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| 309 | MessageBox(NULL, "Unimplemented", "win32-threads.cc:_Jv_ThreadInterrupt", MB_OK); | 
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| 310 | // FIXME: | 
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| 311 | } | 
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