| 1 | /* db.h,v 1.5 2004/09/14 22:27:32 bird Exp */ | 
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| 2 | /** @file | 
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| 3 | * FreeBSD 5.1 | 
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| 4 | */ | 
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| 5 |  | 
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| 6 | /*- | 
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| 7 | * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994 | 
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| 8 | *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved. | 
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| 9 | * | 
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| 10 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
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| 11 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
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| 12 | * are met: | 
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| 13 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
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| 14 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
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| 15 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
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| 16 | *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
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| 17 | *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
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| 18 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | 
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| 19 | *    must display the following acknowledgement: | 
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| 20 | *      This product includes software developed by the University of | 
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| 21 | *      California, Berkeley and its contributors. | 
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| 22 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | 
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| 23 | *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | 
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| 24 | *    without specific prior written permission. | 
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| 25 | * | 
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | 
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| 27 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | 
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| 28 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | 
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| 29 | * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | 
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| 30 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | 
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| 31 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | 
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| 32 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | 
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| 33 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | 
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| 34 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | 
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| 35 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | 
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| 36 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | 
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| 37 | * | 
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| 38 | *      @(#)db.h        8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94 | 
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| 39 | * $FreeBSD: src/include/db.h,v 1.5 2002/03/26 01:35:05 bde Exp $ | 
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| 40 | */ | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | #ifndef _DB_H_ | 
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| 43 | #define _DB_H_ | 
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| 44 |  | 
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| 45 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
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| 46 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | #include <limits.h> | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | #define RET_ERROR       -1              /* Return values. */ | 
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| 51 | #define RET_SUCCESS      0 | 
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| 52 | #define RET_SPECIAL      1 | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | #define MAX_PAGE_NUMBER 0xffffffff      /* >= # of pages in a file */ | 
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| 55 | typedef u_int32_t       pgno_t; | 
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| 56 | #define MAX_PAGE_OFFSET 65535           /* >= # of bytes in a page */ | 
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| 57 | typedef u_int16_t       indx_t; | 
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| 58 | #define MAX_REC_NUMBER  0xffffffff      /* >= # of records in a tree */ | 
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| 59 | typedef u_int32_t       recno_t; | 
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| 60 |  | 
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| 61 | /* Key/data structure -- a Data-Base Thang. */ | 
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| 62 | typedef struct { | 
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| 63 | void    *data;                  /* data */ | 
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| 64 | size_t   size;                  /* data length */ | 
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| 65 | } DBT; | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | /* Routine flags. */ | 
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| 68 | #define R_CURSOR        1               /* del, put, seq */ | 
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| 69 | #define __R_UNUSED      2               /* UNUSED */ | 
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| 70 | #define R_FIRST         3               /* seq */ | 
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| 71 | #define R_IAFTER        4               /* put (RECNO) */ | 
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| 72 | #define R_IBEFORE       5               /* put (RECNO) */ | 
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| 73 | #define R_LAST          6               /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */ | 
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| 74 | #define R_NEXT          7               /* seq */ | 
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| 75 | #define R_NOOVERWRITE   8               /* put */ | 
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| 76 | #define R_PREV          9               /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */ | 
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| 77 | #define R_SETCURSOR     10              /* put (RECNO) */ | 
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| 78 | #define R_RECNOSYNC     11              /* sync (RECNO) */ | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | typedef enum { DB_BTREE, DB_HASH, DB_RECNO } DBTYPE; | 
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| 81 |  | 
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| 82 | /* | 
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| 83 | * !!! | 
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| 84 | * The following flags are included in the dbopen(3) call as part of the | 
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| 85 | * open(2) flags.  In order to avoid conflicts with the open flags, start | 
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| 86 | * at the top of the 16 or 32-bit number space and work our way down.  If | 
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| 87 | * the open flags were significantly expanded in the future, it could be | 
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| 88 | * a problem.  Wish I'd left another flags word in the dbopen call. | 
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| 89 | * | 
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| 90 | * !!! | 
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| 91 | * None of this stuff is implemented yet.  The only reason that it's here | 
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| 92 | * is so that the access methods can skip copying the key/data pair when | 
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| 93 | * the DB_LOCK flag isn't set. | 
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| 94 | */ | 
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| 95 | #if UINT_MAX > 65535 | 
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| 96 | #define DB_LOCK         0x20000000      /* Do locking. */ | 
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| 97 | #define DB_SHMEM        0x40000000      /* Use shared memory. */ | 
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| 98 | #define DB_TXN          0x80000000      /* Do transactions. */ | 
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| 99 | #else | 
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| 100 | #define DB_LOCK             0x2000      /* Do locking. */ | 
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| 101 | #define DB_SHMEM            0x4000      /* Use shared memory. */ | 
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| 102 | #define DB_TXN              0x8000      /* Do transactions. */ | 
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| 103 | #endif | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | /* Access method description structure. */ | 
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| 106 | typedef struct __db { | 
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| 107 | DBTYPE type;                    /* Underlying db type. */ | 
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| 108 | int (*close)(struct __db *); | 
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| 109 | int (*del)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, u_int); | 
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| 110 | int (*get)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int); | 
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| 111 | int (*put)(const struct __db *, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int); | 
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| 112 | int (*seq)(const struct __db *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int); | 
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| 113 | int (*sync)(const struct __db *, u_int); | 
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| 114 | void *internal;                 /* Access method private. */ | 
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| 115 | int (*fd)(const struct __db *); | 
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| 116 | } DB; | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 | #define BTREEMAGIC      0x053162 | 
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| 119 | #define BTREEVERSION    3 | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | /* Structure used to pass parameters to the btree routines. */ | 
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| 122 | typedef struct { | 
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| 123 | #define R_DUP           0x01    /* duplicate keys */ | 
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| 124 | u_long  flags; | 
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| 125 | u_int   cachesize;      /* bytes to cache */ | 
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| 126 | int     maxkeypage;     /* maximum keys per page */ | 
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| 127 | int     minkeypage;     /* minimum keys per page */ | 
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| 128 | u_int   psize;          /* page size */ | 
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| 129 | int     (*compare)      /* comparison function */ | 
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| 130 | (const DBT *, const DBT *); | 
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| 131 | size_t  (*prefix)       /* prefix function */ | 
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| 132 | (const DBT *, const DBT *); | 
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| 133 | int     lorder;         /* byte order */ | 
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| 134 | } BTREEINFO; | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | #define HASHMAGIC       0x061561 | 
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| 137 | #define HASHVERSION     2 | 
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| 138 |  | 
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| 139 | /* Structure used to pass parameters to the hashing routines. */ | 
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| 140 | typedef struct { | 
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| 141 | u_int   bsize;          /* bucket size */ | 
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| 142 | u_int   ffactor;        /* fill factor */ | 
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| 143 | u_int   nelem;          /* number of elements */ | 
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| 144 | u_int   cachesize;      /* bytes to cache */ | 
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| 145 | u_int32_t               /* hash function */ | 
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| 146 | (*hash)(const void *, size_t); | 
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| 147 | int     lorder;         /* byte order */ | 
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| 148 | } HASHINFO; | 
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| 149 |  | 
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| 150 | /* Structure used to pass parameters to the record routines. */ | 
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| 151 | typedef struct { | 
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| 152 | #define R_FIXEDLEN      0x01    /* fixed-length records */ | 
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| 153 | #define R_NOKEY         0x02    /* key not required */ | 
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| 154 | #define R_SNAPSHOT      0x04    /* snapshot the input */ | 
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| 155 | u_long  flags; | 
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| 156 | u_int   cachesize;      /* bytes to cache */ | 
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| 157 | u_int   psize;          /* page size */ | 
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| 158 | int     lorder;         /* byte order */ | 
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| 159 | size_t  reclen;         /* record length (fixed-length records) */ | 
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| 160 | u_char  bval;           /* delimiting byte (variable-length records */ | 
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| 161 | char    *bfname;        /* btree file name */ | 
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| 162 | } RECNOINFO; | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | #ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE | 
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| 165 | /* | 
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| 166 | * Little endian <==> big endian 32-bit swap macros. | 
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| 167 | *      M_32_SWAP       swap a memory location | 
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| 168 | *      P_32_SWAP       swap a referenced memory location | 
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| 169 | *      P_32_COPY       swap from one location to another | 
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| 170 | */ | 
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| 171 | #define M_32_SWAP(a) {                                                  \ | 
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| 172 | u_int32_t _tmp = a;                                             \ | 
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| 173 | ((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3];                           \ | 
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| 174 | ((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2];                           \ | 
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| 175 | ((char *)&a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1];                           \ | 
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| 176 | ((char *)&a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0];                           \ | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 | #define P_32_SWAP(a) {                                                  \ | 
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| 179 | u_int32_t _tmp = *(u_int32_t *)a;                               \ | 
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| 180 | ((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3];                            \ | 
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| 181 | ((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2];                            \ | 
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| 182 | ((char *)a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1];                            \ | 
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| 183 | ((char *)a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0];                            \ | 
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| 184 | } | 
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| 185 | #define P_32_COPY(a, b) {                                               \ | 
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| 186 | ((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[3];                          \ | 
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| 187 | ((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[2];                          \ | 
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| 188 | ((char *)&(b))[2] = ((char *)&(a))[1];                          \ | 
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| 189 | ((char *)&(b))[3] = ((char *)&(a))[0];                          \ | 
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| 190 | } | 
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| 191 |  | 
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| 192 | /* | 
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| 193 | * Little endian <==> big endian 16-bit swap macros. | 
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| 194 | *      M_16_SWAP       swap a memory location | 
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| 195 | *      P_16_SWAP       swap a referenced memory location | 
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| 196 | *      P_16_COPY       swap from one location to another | 
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| 197 | */ | 
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| 198 | #define M_16_SWAP(a) {                                                  \ | 
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| 199 | u_int16_t _tmp = a;                                             \ | 
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| 200 | ((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1];                           \ | 
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| 201 | ((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0];                           \ | 
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| 202 | } | 
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| 203 | #define P_16_SWAP(a) {                                                  \ | 
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| 204 | u_int16_t _tmp = *(u_int16_t *)a;                               \ | 
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| 205 | ((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1];                            \ | 
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| 206 | ((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0];                            \ | 
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| 207 | } | 
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| 208 | #define P_16_COPY(a, b) {                                               \ | 
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| 209 | ((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[1];                          \ | 
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| 210 | ((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[0];                          \ | 
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| 211 | } | 
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| 212 | #endif | 
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| 213 |  | 
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| 214 | __BEGIN_DECLS | 
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| 215 | DB *dbopen(const char *, int, int, DBTYPE, const void *); | 
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| 216 |  | 
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| 217 | #ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE | 
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| 218 | DB      *__bt_open(const char *, int, int, const BTREEINFO *, int); | 
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| 219 | DB      *__hash_open(const char *, int, int, const HASHINFO *, int); | 
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| 220 | DB      *__rec_open(const char *, int, int, const RECNOINFO *, int); | 
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| 221 | void     __dbpanic(DB *dbp); | 
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| 222 | #endif | 
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| 223 | __END_DECLS | 
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| 224 | #endif /* !_DB_H_ */ | 
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