1 | /* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
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2 | CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
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3 |
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4 | THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
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5 | - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
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6 |
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7 | Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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8 |
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9 | This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
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10 |
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11 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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14 | any later version.
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15 |
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16 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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20 |
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21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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23 | 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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24 |
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25 | /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
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26 | Keep that in mind. */
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27 |
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28 | #include "sysdep.h"
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29 | #include <ctype.h>
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30 | #include <stdio.h>
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31 | #include "ansidecl.h"
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32 | #include "bfd.h"
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33 | #include "symcat.h"
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34 | #include "@prefix@-desc.h"
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35 | #include "@prefix@-opc.h"
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36 | #include "opintl.h"
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37 |
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38 | #undef min
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39 | #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
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40 | #undef max
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41 | #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
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42 |
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43 | static const char * parse_insn_normal
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44 | PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *));
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45 | |
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46 |
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47 | /* -- assembler routines inserted here */
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48 | |
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49 |
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50 | /* Default insn parser.
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51 |
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52 | The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
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53 | Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
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54 |
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55 | ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser. If we fail to
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56 | parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
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57 | the beginning. Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
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58 | but that can be handled there. Not handling backtracking here may get
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59 | expensive in the case of the m68k. Deal with later.
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60 |
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61 | Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.
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62 | */
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63 |
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64 | static const char *
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65 | parse_insn_normal (cd, insn, strp, fields)
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66 | CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
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67 | const CGEN_INSN *insn;
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68 | const char **strp;
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69 | CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
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70 | {
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71 | /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet. */
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72 | const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
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73 | const char *str = *strp;
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74 | const char *errmsg;
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75 | const char *p;
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76 | const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
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77 | #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
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78 | /* FIXME: wip */
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79 | int past_opcode_p;
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80 | #endif
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81 |
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82 | /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
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83 | We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
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84 | GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
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85 | not be called from GAS. */
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86 | p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
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87 | while (*p && tolower (*p) == tolower (*str))
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88 | ++p, ++str;
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89 |
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90 | if (* p)
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91 | return _("unrecognized instruction");
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92 |
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93 | #ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
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94 | if (* str && !isspace (* str))
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95 | return _("unrecognized instruction");
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96 | #endif
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97 |
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98 | CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
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99 | cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
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100 | #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
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101 | past_opcode_p = 0;
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102 | #endif
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103 |
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104 | /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
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105 | any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string. */
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106 | syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
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107 |
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108 | /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string. */
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109 | if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
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110 | abort ();
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111 |
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112 | ++syn;
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113 |
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114 | while (* syn != 0)
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115 | {
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116 | /* Non operand chars must match exactly. */
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117 | if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
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118 | {
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119 | /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
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120 | first char after the mnemonic part is a space. */
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121 | /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
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122 | GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks. */
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123 | if (tolower (*str) == tolower (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
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124 | {
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125 | #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
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126 | if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
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127 | past_opcode_p = 1;
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128 | #endif
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129 | ++ syn;
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130 | ++ str;
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131 | }
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132 | else if (*str)
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133 | {
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134 | /* Syntax char didn't match. Can't be this insn. */
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135 | static char msg [80];
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136 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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137 | sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
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138 | CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
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139 | return msg;
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140 | }
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141 | else
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142 | {
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143 | /* Ran out of input. */
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144 | static char msg [80];
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145 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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146 | sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
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147 | CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
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148 | return msg;
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149 | }
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150 | continue;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /* We have an operand of some sort. */
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154 | errmsg = @arch@_cgen_parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
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155 | &str, fields);
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156 | if (errmsg)
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157 | return errmsg;
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158 |
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159 | /* Done with this operand, continue with next one. */
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160 | ++ syn;
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done. */
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164 | if (* syn == 0)
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165 | {
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166 | /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
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167 | blanks now. IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
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168 | the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
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169 | before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3). */
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170 | while (isspace (* str))
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171 | ++ str;
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172 |
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173 | if (* str != '\0')
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174 | return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
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175 |
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176 | return NULL;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | /* We couldn't parse it. */
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180 | return _("unrecognized instruction");
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181 | }
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182 | |
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183 |
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184 | /* Main entry point.
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185 | This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
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186 | STR points to the insn to be assembled.
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187 | We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
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188 | The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
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189 | Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
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190 | still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
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191 | of bytes in target byte order.
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192 | The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
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193 | or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
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194 | printed).
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195 |
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196 | Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
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197 | this function recurses.
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198 |
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199 | ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
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200 | One would have to deal with a few minor things.
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201 | At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
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202 | [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
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203 | mind helps keep the design clean. */
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204 |
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205 | const CGEN_INSN *
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206 | @arch@_cgen_assemble_insn (cd, str, fields, buf, errmsg)
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207 | CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
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208 | const char *str;
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209 | CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
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210 | CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf;
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211 | char **errmsg;
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212 | {
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213 | const char *start;
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214 | CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
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215 | const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
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216 | const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
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217 |
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218 | /* Skip leading white space. */
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219 | while (isspace (* str))
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220 | ++ str;
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221 |
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222 | /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
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223 | Get the first in the list. */
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224 | ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
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225 |
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226 | /* Keep looking until we find a match. */
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227 |
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228 | start = str;
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229 | for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
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230 | {
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231 | const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
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232 |
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233 | #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
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234 | /* not usually needed as unsupported opcodes shouldn't be in the hash lists */
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235 | /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu? */
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236 | if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
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237 | continue;
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238 | #endif
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239 |
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240 | /* If the RELAX attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
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241 | chosen immediately. Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
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242 | relaxation if possible. */
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243 | if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX) != 0)
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244 | continue;
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245 |
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246 | str = start;
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247 |
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248 | /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn. */
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249 | CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
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250 |
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251 | parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
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252 | if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
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253 | continue;
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254 |
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255 | /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc' */
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256 | insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
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257 | (bfd_vma) 0);
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258 | if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
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259 | continue;
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260 |
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261 | /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
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262 | queued relocs. */
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263 | return insn;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | {
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267 | static char errbuf[150];
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268 | const char *tmp_errmsg;
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269 |
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270 | #ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
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271 | /* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
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272 | Failing that, use parse_errmsg */
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273 | tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
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274 | parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
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275 | _("unrecognized instruction"));
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276 |
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277 | if (strlen (start) > 50)
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278 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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279 | sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
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280 | else
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281 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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282 | sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
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283 | #else
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284 | if (strlen (start) > 50)
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285 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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286 | sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
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287 | else
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288 | /* xgettext:c-format */
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289 | sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
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290 | #endif
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291 |
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292 | *errmsg = errbuf;
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293 | return NULL;
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294 | }
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295 | }
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296 | |
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297 |
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298 | #if 0 /* This calls back to GAS which we can't do without care. */
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299 |
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300 | /* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
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301 | This lets GAS parse registers for us.
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302 | ??? Interesting idea but not currently used. */
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303 |
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304 | /* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
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305 | FIXME: Not currently used. */
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306 |
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307 | void
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308 | @arch@_cgen_asm_hash_keywords (cd, opvals)
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309 | CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
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310 | CGEN_KEYWORD *opvals;
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311 | {
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312 | CGEN_KEYWORD_SEARCH search = cgen_keyword_search_init (opvals, NULL);
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313 | const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY * ke;
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314 |
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315 | while ((ke = cgen_keyword_search_next (& search)) != NULL)
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316 | {
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317 | #if 0 /* Unnecessary, should be done in the search routine. */
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318 | if (! @arch@_cgen_opval_supported (ke))
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319 | continue;
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320 | #endif
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321 | cgen_asm_record_register (cd, ke->name, ke->value);
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322 | }
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 | #endif /* 0 */
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