1 | /* as.c - GAS main program.
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2 | Copyright 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
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3 | 1999, 2000, 2001
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4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5 |
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6 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
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7 |
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8 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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11 | any later version.
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12 |
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13 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 |
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18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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19 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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20 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
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21 | 02111-1307, USA. */
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22 |
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23 | /* Main program for AS; a 32-bit assembler of GNU.
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24 | * Understands command arguments.
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25 | * Has a few routines that don't fit in other modules because they
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26 | * are shared.
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27 | *
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28 | * bugs
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29 | *
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30 | * : initialisers
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31 | * Since no-one else says they will support them in future: I
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32 | * don't support them now.
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | #include "ansidecl.h"
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36 |
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37 | #define COMMON
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38 |
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39 | #include "as.h"
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40 | #include "subsegs.h"
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41 | #include "output-file.h"
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42 | #include "sb.h"
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43 | #include "macro.h"
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44 | #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
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45 |
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46 | #ifdef HAVE_ITBL_CPU
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47 | #include "itbl-ops.h"
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48 | #else
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49 | #define itbl_parse(itbl_file) 1
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50 | #define itbl_init()
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
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54 | #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_SBRK
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55 | extern PTR sbrk ();
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56 | #endif
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57 | #endif
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58 |
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59 | static void show_usage PARAMS ((FILE *));
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60 | static void parse_args PARAMS ((int *, char ***));
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61 | static void dump_statistics PARAMS ((void));
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62 | static void perform_an_assembly_pass PARAMS ((int argc, char **argv));
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63 | static int macro_expr PARAMS ((const char *, int, sb *, int *));
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64 |
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65 | /* True if a listing is wanted. */
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66 | int listing;
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67 |
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68 | /* Name of listing file. */
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69 | static char *listing_filename = NULL;
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70 |
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71 | /* Type of debugging to generate. */
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72 |
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73 | enum debug_info_type debug_type = DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED;
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74 |
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75 | /* Maximum level of macro nesting. */
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76 | int max_macro_nest = 100;
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77 |
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78 | /* argv[0] */
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79 | char *myname;
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80 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
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81 | segT reg_section, expr_section;
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82 | segT text_section, data_section, bss_section;
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83 | #endif
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84 |
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85 | /* The default obstack chunk size. If we set this to zero, the
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86 | obstack code will use whatever will fit in a 4096 byte block. */
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87 | int chunksize = 0;
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88 |
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89 | /* To monitor memory allocation more effectively, make this non-zero.
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90 | Then the chunk sizes for gas and bfd will be reduced. */
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91 | int debug_memory = 0;
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92 |
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93 | /* We build a list of defsyms as we read the options, and then define
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94 | them after we have initialized everything. */
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95 |
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96 | struct defsym_list {
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97 | struct defsym_list *next;
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98 | char *name;
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99 | valueT value;
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100 | };
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101 |
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102 | static struct defsym_list *defsyms;
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103 |
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104 | /* Keep a record of the itbl files we read in. */
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105 |
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106 | struct itbl_file_list {
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107 | struct itbl_file_list *next;
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108 | char *name;
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109 | };
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110 |
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111 | static struct itbl_file_list *itbl_files;
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112 | |
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113 |
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114 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS
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115 | #define EMULATION_ENVIRON "AS_EMULATION"
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116 |
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117 | extern struct emulation mipsbelf, mipslelf, mipself;
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118 | extern struct emulation mipsbecoff, mipslecoff, mipsecoff;
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119 | extern struct emulation i386coff, i386elf, i386aout;
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120 | extern struct emulation crisaout, criself;
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121 |
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122 | static struct emulation *const emulations[] = { EMULATIONS };
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123 | static const int n_emulations = sizeof (emulations) / sizeof (emulations[0]);
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124 |
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125 | static void select_emulation_mode PARAMS ((int, char **));
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126 |
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127 | static void
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128 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv)
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129 | int argc;
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130 | char **argv;
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131 | {
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132 | int i;
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133 | char *p, *em = 0;
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134 |
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135 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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136 | if (!strncmp ("--em", argv[i], 4))
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137 | break;
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138 |
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139 | if (i == argc)
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140 | goto do_default;
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141 |
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142 | p = strchr (argv[i], '=');
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143 | if (p)
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144 | p++;
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145 | else
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146 | p = argv[i + 1];
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147 |
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148 | if (!p || !*p)
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149 | as_fatal (_("missing emulation mode name"));
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150 | em = p;
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151 |
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152 | do_default:
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153 | if (em == 0)
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154 | em = getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON);
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155 | if (em == 0)
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156 | em = DEFAULT_EMULATION;
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157 |
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158 | if (em)
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159 | {
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160 | for (i = 0; i < n_emulations; i++)
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161 | if (!strcmp (emulations[i]->name, em))
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162 | break;
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163 | if (i == n_emulations)
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164 | as_fatal (_("unrecognized emulation name `%s'"), em);
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165 | this_emulation = emulations[i];
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166 | }
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167 | else
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168 | this_emulation = emulations[0];
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169 |
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170 | this_emulation->init ();
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | const char *
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174 | default_emul_bfd_name ()
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175 | {
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176 | abort ();
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177 | return NULL;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | void
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181 | common_emul_init ()
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182 | {
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183 | this_format = this_emulation->format;
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184 |
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185 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore == 2)
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186 | this_emulation->leading_underscore = this_format->dfl_leading_underscore;
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187 |
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188 | if (this_emulation->default_endian != 2)
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189 | target_big_endian = this_emulation->default_endian;
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190 |
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191 | if (this_emulation->fake_label_name == 0)
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192 | {
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193 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore)
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194 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = "L0\001";
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195 | else
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196 | /* What other parameters should we test? */
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197 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = ".L0\001";
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198 | }
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199 | }
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200 | #endif
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201 |
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202 | void
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203 | print_version_id ()
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204 | {
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205 | static int printed;
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206 | if (printed)
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207 | return;
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208 | printed = 1;
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209 |
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210 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
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211 | fprintf (stderr, _("GNU assembler version %s (%s) using BFD version %s"),
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212 | VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS, BFD_VERSION);
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213 | #else
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214 | fprintf (stderr, _("GNU assembler version %s (%s)"), VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS);
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215 | #endif
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216 | fprintf (stderr, "\n");
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | static void
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220 | show_usage (stream)
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221 | FILE *stream;
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222 | {
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223 | fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option...] [asmfile...]\n"), myname);
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224 |
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225 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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226 | Options:\n\
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227 | -a[sub-option...] turn on listings\n\
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228 | Sub-options [default hls]:\n\
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229 | c omit false conditionals\n\
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230 | d omit debugging directives\n\
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231 | h include high-level source\n\
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232 | l include assembly\n\
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233 | m include macro expansions\n\
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234 | n omit forms processing\n\
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235 | s include symbols\n\
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236 | =FILE list to FILE (must be last sub-option)\n"));
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237 |
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238 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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239 | -D produce assembler debugging messages\n"));
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240 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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241 | --defsym SYM=VAL define symbol SYM to given value\n"));
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242 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS
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243 | {
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244 | int i;
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245 | char *def_em;
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246 |
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247 | fprintf (stream, "\
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248 | --em=[");
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249 | for (i = 0; i < n_emulations - 1; i++)
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250 | fprintf (stream, "%s | ", emulations[i]->name);
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251 | fprintf (stream, "%s]\n", emulations[i]->name);
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252 |
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253 | def_em = getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON);
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254 | if (!def_em)
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255 | def_em = DEFAULT_EMULATION;
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256 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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257 | emulate output (default %s)\n"), def_em);
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258 | }
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259 | #endif
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260 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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261 | -f skip whitespace and comment preprocessing\n"));
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262 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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263 | --gstabs generate stabs debugging information\n"));
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264 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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265 | --gdwarf2 generate DWARF2 debugging information\n"));
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266 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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267 | --help show this message and exit\n"));
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268 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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269 | --target-help show target specific options\n"));
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270 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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271 | -I DIR add DIR to search list for .include directives\n"));
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272 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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273 | -J don't warn about signed overflow\n"));
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274 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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275 | -K warn when differences altered for long displacements\n"));
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276 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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277 | -L,--keep-locals keep local symbols (e.g. starting with `L')\n"));
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278 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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279 | -M,--mri assemble in MRI compatibility mode\n"));
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280 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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281 | --MD FILE write dependency information in FILE (default none)\n"));
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282 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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283 | -nocpp ignored\n"));
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284 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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285 | -o OBJFILE name the object-file output OBJFILE (default a.out)\n"));
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286 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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287 | -R fold data section into text section\n"));
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288 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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289 | --statistics print various measured statistics from execution\n"));
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290 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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291 | --strip-local-absolute strip local absolute symbols\n"));
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292 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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293 | --traditional-format Use same format as native assembler when possible\n"));
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294 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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295 | --version print assembler version number and exit\n"));
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296 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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297 | -W --no-warn suppress warnings\n"));
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298 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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299 | --warn don't suppress warnings\n"));
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300 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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301 | --fatal-warnings treat warnings as errors\n"));
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302 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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303 | --itbl INSTTBL extend instruction set to include instructions\n\
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304 | matching the specifications defined in file INSTTBL\n"));
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305 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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306 | -w ignored\n"));
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307 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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308 | -X ignored\n"));
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309 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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310 | -Z generate object file even after errors\n"));
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311 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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312 | --listing-lhs-width set the width in words of the output data column of\n\
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313 | the listing\n"));
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314 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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315 | --listing-lhs-width2 set the width in words of the continuation lines\n\
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316 | of the output data column; ignored if smaller than\n\
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317 | the width of the first line\n"));
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318 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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319 | --listing-rhs-width set the max width in characters of the lines from\n\
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320 | the source file\n"));
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321 | fprintf (stream, _("\
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322 | --listing-cont-lines set the maximum number of continuation lines used\n\
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323 | for the output data column of the listing\n"));
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324 |
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325 | md_show_usage (stream);
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326 |
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327 | fputc ('\n', stream);
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328 | fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | /* Since it is easy to do here we interpret the special arg "-"
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332 | to mean "use stdin" and we set that argv[] pointing to "".
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333 | After we have munged argv[], the only things left are source file
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334 | name(s) and ""(s) denoting stdin. These file names are used
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335 | (perhaps more than once) later.
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336 |
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337 | check for new machine-dep cmdline options in
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338 | md_parse_option definitions in config/tc-*.c. */
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339 |
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340 | static void
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341 | parse_args (pargc, pargv)
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342 | int *pargc;
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343 | char ***pargv;
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344 | {
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345 | int old_argc, new_argc;
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346 | char **old_argv, **new_argv;
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347 |
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348 | /* Starting the short option string with '-' is for programs that
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349 | expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
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350 | the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element
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351 | as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. */
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352 |
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353 | char *shortopts;
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354 | extern CONST char *md_shortopts;
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355 | static const char std_shortopts[] = {
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356 | '-', 'J',
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357 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
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358 | /* -K is not meaningful if .word is not being hacked. */
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359 | 'K',
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360 | #endif
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361 | 'L', 'M', 'R', 'W', 'Z', 'f', 'a', ':', ':', 'D', 'I', ':', 'o', ':',
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362 | #ifndef VMS
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363 | /* -v takes an argument on VMS, so we don't make it a generic
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364 | option. */
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365 | 'v',
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366 | #endif
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367 | 'w', 'X',
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368 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also --itbl below) */
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369 | 't', ':',
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370 | '\0'
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371 | };
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372 | struct option *longopts;
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373 | extern struct option md_longopts[];
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374 | extern size_t md_longopts_size;
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375 | static const struct option std_longopts[] = {
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376 | #define OPTION_HELP (OPTION_STD_BASE)
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377 | {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP},
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378 | {"keep-locals", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
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379 | {"mri", no_argument, NULL, 'M'},
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380 | #define OPTION_NOCPP (OPTION_STD_BASE + 1)
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381 | {"nocpp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOCPP},
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382 | #define OPTION_STATISTICS (OPTION_STD_BASE + 2)
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383 | {"statistics", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STATISTICS},
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384 | #define OPTION_VERSION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 3)
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385 | {"version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION},
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386 | #define OPTION_DUMPCONFIG (OPTION_STD_BASE + 4)
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387 | {"dump-config", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DUMPCONFIG},
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388 | #define OPTION_VERBOSE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 5)
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389 | {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE},
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390 | #define OPTION_EMULATION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 6)
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391 | {"emulation", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EMULATION},
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392 | #define OPTION_DEFSYM (OPTION_STD_BASE + 7)
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393 | {"defsym", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFSYM},
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394 | #define OPTION_INSTTBL (OPTION_STD_BASE + 8)
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395 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also -t above).
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396 | The "-t file" or "--itbl file" option extends the basic set of
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397 | valid instructions by reading "file", a text file containing a
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398 | list of instruction formats. The additional opcodes and their
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399 | formats are added to the built-in set of instructions, and
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400 | mnemonics for new registers may also be defined. */
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401 | {"itbl", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_INSTTBL},
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402 | #define OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH (OPTION_STD_BASE + 9)
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403 | {"listing-lhs-width", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH},
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404 | #define OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2 (OPTION_STD_BASE + 10)
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405 | {"listing-lhs-width2", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2},
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406 | #define OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH (OPTION_STD_BASE + 11)
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407 | {"listing-rhs-width", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH},
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408 | #define OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES (OPTION_STD_BASE + 12)
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409 | {"listing-cont-lines", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES},
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410 | #define OPTION_DEPFILE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 13)
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411 | {"MD", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEPFILE},
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412 | #define OPTION_GSTABS (OPTION_STD_BASE + 14)
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413 | {"gstabs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_GSTABS},
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414 | #define OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 15)
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415 | {"strip-local-absolute", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE},
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416 | #define OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT (OPTION_STD_BASE + 16)
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417 | {"traditional-format", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT},
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418 | #define OPTION_GDWARF2 (OPTION_STD_BASE + 17)
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419 | {"gdwarf2", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_GDWARF2},
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420 | {"no-warn", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
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421 | #define OPTION_WARN (OPTION_STD_BASE + 18)
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422 | {"warn", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN},
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423 | #define OPTION_TARGET_HELP (OPTION_STD_BASE + 19)
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424 | {"target-help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET_HELP},
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425 | #define OPTION_WARN_FATAL (OPTION_STD_BASE + 20)
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426 | {"fatal-warnings", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_FATAL}
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427 | /* When you add options here, check that they do not collide with
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428 | OPTION_MD_BASE. See as.h. */
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429 | };
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430 |
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431 | /* Construct the option lists from the standard list and the target
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432 | dependent list. Include space for an extra NULL option and
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433 | always NULL terminate. */
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434 | shortopts = concat (std_shortopts, md_shortopts, (char *) NULL);
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---|
435 | longopts = (struct option *) xmalloc (sizeof (std_longopts)
|
---|
436 | + md_longopts_size
|
---|
437 | + sizeof (struct option));
|
---|
438 | memcpy (longopts, std_longopts, sizeof (std_longopts));
|
---|
439 | memcpy ((char *) longopts + sizeof (std_longopts),
|
---|
440 | md_longopts, md_longopts_size);
|
---|
441 | memset ((char *) longopts + sizeof (std_longopts) + md_longopts_size,
|
---|
442 | 0, sizeof (struct option));
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | /* Make a local copy of the old argv. */
|
---|
445 | old_argc = *pargc;
|
---|
446 | old_argv = *pargv;
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | /* Initialize a new argv that contains no options. */
|
---|
449 | new_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (old_argc + 1));
|
---|
450 | new_argv[0] = old_argv[0];
|
---|
451 | new_argc = 1;
|
---|
452 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL;
|
---|
453 |
|
---|
454 | while (1)
|
---|
455 | {
|
---|
456 | /* getopt_long_only is like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--' can
|
---|
457 | indicate a long option. */
|
---|
458 | int longind;
|
---|
459 | int optc = getopt_long_only (old_argc, old_argv, shortopts, longopts,
|
---|
460 | &longind);
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | if (optc == -1)
|
---|
463 | break;
|
---|
464 |
|
---|
465 | switch (optc)
|
---|
466 | {
|
---|
467 | default:
|
---|
468 | /* md_parse_option should return 1 if it recognizes optc,
|
---|
469 | 0 if not. */
|
---|
470 | if (md_parse_option (optc, optarg) != 0)
|
---|
471 | break;
|
---|
472 | /* `-v' isn't included in the general short_opts list, so check for
|
---|
473 | it explicity here before deciding we've gotten a bad argument. */
|
---|
474 | if (optc == 'v')
|
---|
475 | {
|
---|
476 | #ifdef VMS
|
---|
477 | /* Telling getopt to treat -v's value as optional can result
|
---|
478 | in it picking up a following filename argument here. The
|
---|
479 | VMS code in md_parse_option can return 0 in that case,
|
---|
480 | but it has no way of pushing the filename argument back. */
|
---|
481 | if (optarg && *optarg)
|
---|
482 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg, new_argv[new_argc] = NULL;
|
---|
483 | else
|
---|
484 | #else
|
---|
485 | case 'v':
|
---|
486 | #endif
|
---|
487 | case OPTION_VERBOSE:
|
---|
488 | print_version_id ();
|
---|
489 | break;
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 | /* Fall through. */
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 | case '?':
|
---|
494 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | case 1: /* File name. */
|
---|
497 | if (!strcmp (optarg, "-"))
|
---|
498 | optarg = "";
|
---|
499 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg;
|
---|
500 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL;
|
---|
501 | break;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | case OPTION_TARGET_HELP:
|
---|
504 | md_show_usage (stdout);
|
---|
505 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
506 |
|
---|
507 | case OPTION_HELP:
|
---|
508 | show_usage (stdout);
|
---|
509 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | case OPTION_NOCPP:
|
---|
512 | break;
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | case OPTION_STATISTICS:
|
---|
515 | flag_print_statistics = 1;
|
---|
516 | break;
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | case OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE:
|
---|
519 | flag_strip_local_absolute = 1;
|
---|
520 | break;
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | case OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT:
|
---|
523 | flag_traditional_format = 1;
|
---|
524 | break;
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | case OPTION_VERSION:
|
---|
527 | /* This output is intended to follow the GNU standards document. */
|
---|
528 | printf (_("GNU assembler %s\n"), VERSION);
|
---|
529 | printf (_("Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"));
|
---|
530 | printf (_("\
|
---|
531 | This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of\n\
|
---|
532 | the GNU General Public License. This program has absolutely no warranty.\n"));
|
---|
533 | printf (_("This assembler was configured for a target of `%s'.\n"),
|
---|
534 | TARGET_ALIAS);
|
---|
535 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
536 |
|
---|
537 | case OPTION_EMULATION:
|
---|
538 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS
|
---|
539 | if (strcmp (optarg, this_emulation->name))
|
---|
540 | as_fatal (_("multiple emulation names specified"));
|
---|
541 | #else
|
---|
542 | as_fatal (_("emulations not handled in this configuration"));
|
---|
543 | #endif
|
---|
544 | break;
|
---|
545 |
|
---|
546 | case OPTION_DUMPCONFIG:
|
---|
547 | fprintf (stderr, _("alias = %s\n"), TARGET_ALIAS);
|
---|
548 | fprintf (stderr, _("canonical = %s\n"), TARGET_CANONICAL);
|
---|
549 | fprintf (stderr, _("cpu-type = %s\n"), TARGET_CPU);
|
---|
550 | #ifdef TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT
|
---|
551 | fprintf (stderr, _("format = %s\n"), TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT);
|
---|
552 | #endif
|
---|
553 | #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT
|
---|
554 | fprintf (stderr, _("bfd-target = %s\n"), TARGET_FORMAT);
|
---|
555 | #endif
|
---|
556 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
557 |
|
---|
558 | case OPTION_DEFSYM:
|
---|
559 | {
|
---|
560 | char *s;
|
---|
561 | valueT i;
|
---|
562 | struct defsym_list *n;
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 | for (s = optarg; *s != '\0' && *s != '='; s++)
|
---|
565 | ;
|
---|
566 | if (*s == '\0')
|
---|
567 | as_fatal (_("bad defsym; format is --defsym name=value"));
|
---|
568 | *s++ = '\0';
|
---|
569 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
570 | i = bfd_scan_vma (s, (const char **) NULL, 0);
|
---|
571 | #else
|
---|
572 | i = strtol (s, (char **) NULL, 0);
|
---|
573 | #endif
|
---|
574 | n = (struct defsym_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
|
---|
575 | n->next = defsyms;
|
---|
576 | n->name = optarg;
|
---|
577 | n->value = i;
|
---|
578 | defsyms = n;
|
---|
579 | }
|
---|
580 | break;
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | case OPTION_INSTTBL:
|
---|
583 | case 't':
|
---|
584 | {
|
---|
585 | /* optarg is the name of the file containing the instruction
|
---|
586 | formats, opcodes, register names, etc. */
|
---|
587 | struct itbl_file_list *n;
|
---|
588 |
|
---|
589 | if (optarg == NULL)
|
---|
590 | {
|
---|
591 | as_warn (_("No file name following -t option\n"));
|
---|
592 | break;
|
---|
593 | }
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | n = (struct itbl_file_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
|
---|
596 | n->next = itbl_files;
|
---|
597 | n->name = optarg;
|
---|
598 | itbl_files = n;
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | /* Parse the file and add the new instructions to our internal
|
---|
601 | table. If multiple instruction tables are specified, the
|
---|
602 | information from this table gets appended onto the existing
|
---|
603 | internal table. */
|
---|
604 | itbl_files->name = xstrdup (optarg);
|
---|
605 | if (itbl_parse (itbl_files->name) != 0)
|
---|
606 | {
|
---|
607 | fprintf (stderr, _("Failed to read instruction table %s\n"),
|
---|
608 | itbl_files->name);
|
---|
609 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
610 | }
|
---|
611 | }
|
---|
612 | break;
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | case OPTION_DEPFILE:
|
---|
615 | start_dependencies (optarg);
|
---|
616 | break;
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | case OPTION_GSTABS:
|
---|
619 | debug_type = DEBUG_STABS;
|
---|
620 | break;
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | case OPTION_GDWARF2:
|
---|
623 | debug_type = DEBUG_DWARF2;
|
---|
624 | break;
|
---|
625 |
|
---|
626 | case 'J':
|
---|
627 | flag_signed_overflow_ok = 1;
|
---|
628 | break;
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
|
---|
631 | case 'K':
|
---|
632 | flag_warn_displacement = 1;
|
---|
633 | break;
|
---|
634 | #endif
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | case 'L':
|
---|
637 | flag_keep_locals = 1;
|
---|
638 | break;
|
---|
639 |
|
---|
640 | case OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH:
|
---|
641 | listing_lhs_width = atoi (optarg);
|
---|
642 | if (listing_lhs_width_second < listing_lhs_width)
|
---|
643 | listing_lhs_width_second = listing_lhs_width;
|
---|
644 | break;
|
---|
645 | case OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2:
|
---|
646 | {
|
---|
647 | int tmp = atoi (optarg);
|
---|
648 | if (tmp > listing_lhs_width)
|
---|
649 | listing_lhs_width_second = tmp;
|
---|
650 | }
|
---|
651 | break;
|
---|
652 | case OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH:
|
---|
653 | listing_rhs_width = atoi (optarg);
|
---|
654 | break;
|
---|
655 | case OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES:
|
---|
656 | listing_lhs_cont_lines = atoi (optarg);
|
---|
657 | break;
|
---|
658 |
|
---|
659 | case 'M':
|
---|
660 | flag_mri = 1;
|
---|
661 | #ifdef TC_M68K
|
---|
662 | flag_m68k_mri = 1;
|
---|
663 | #endif
|
---|
664 | break;
|
---|
665 |
|
---|
666 | case 'R':
|
---|
667 | flag_readonly_data_in_text = 1;
|
---|
668 | break;
|
---|
669 |
|
---|
670 | case 'W':
|
---|
671 | flag_no_warnings = 1;
|
---|
672 | break;
|
---|
673 |
|
---|
674 | case OPTION_WARN:
|
---|
675 | flag_no_warnings = 0;
|
---|
676 | flag_fatal_warnings = 0;
|
---|
677 | break;
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | case OPTION_WARN_FATAL:
|
---|
680 | flag_no_warnings = 0;
|
---|
681 | flag_fatal_warnings = 1;
|
---|
682 | break;
|
---|
683 |
|
---|
684 | case 'Z':
|
---|
685 | flag_always_generate_output = 1;
|
---|
686 | break;
|
---|
687 |
|
---|
688 | case 'a':
|
---|
689 | if (optarg)
|
---|
690 | {
|
---|
691 | if (md_parse_option (optc, optarg) != 0)
|
---|
692 | break;
|
---|
693 |
|
---|
694 | while (*optarg)
|
---|
695 | {
|
---|
696 | switch (*optarg)
|
---|
697 | {
|
---|
698 | case 'c':
|
---|
699 | listing |= LISTING_NOCOND;
|
---|
700 | break;
|
---|
701 | case 'd':
|
---|
702 | listing |= LISTING_NODEBUG;
|
---|
703 | break;
|
---|
704 | case 'h':
|
---|
705 | listing |= LISTING_HLL;
|
---|
706 | break;
|
---|
707 | case 'l':
|
---|
708 | listing |= LISTING_LISTING;
|
---|
709 | break;
|
---|
710 | case 'm':
|
---|
711 | listing |= LISTING_MACEXP;
|
---|
712 | break;
|
---|
713 | case 'n':
|
---|
714 | listing |= LISTING_NOFORM;
|
---|
715 | break;
|
---|
716 | case 's':
|
---|
717 | listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS;
|
---|
718 | break;
|
---|
719 | case '=':
|
---|
720 | listing_filename = xstrdup (optarg + 1);
|
---|
721 | optarg += strlen (listing_filename);
|
---|
722 | break;
|
---|
723 | default:
|
---|
724 | as_fatal (_("invalid listing option `%c'"), *optarg);
|
---|
725 | break;
|
---|
726 | }
|
---|
727 | optarg++;
|
---|
728 | }
|
---|
729 | }
|
---|
730 | if (!listing)
|
---|
731 | listing = LISTING_DEFAULT;
|
---|
732 | break;
|
---|
733 |
|
---|
734 | case 'D':
|
---|
735 | /* DEBUG is implemented: it debugs different
|
---|
736 | things from other people's assemblers. */
|
---|
737 | flag_debug = 1;
|
---|
738 | break;
|
---|
739 |
|
---|
740 | case 'f':
|
---|
741 | flag_no_comments = 1;
|
---|
742 | break;
|
---|
743 |
|
---|
744 | case 'I':
|
---|
745 | { /* Include file directory. */
|
---|
746 | char *temp = xstrdup (optarg);
|
---|
747 | add_include_dir (temp);
|
---|
748 | break;
|
---|
749 | }
|
---|
750 |
|
---|
751 | case 'o':
|
---|
752 | out_file_name = xstrdup (optarg);
|
---|
753 | break;
|
---|
754 |
|
---|
755 | case 'w':
|
---|
756 | break;
|
---|
757 |
|
---|
758 | case 'X':
|
---|
759 | /* -X means treat warnings as errors. */
|
---|
760 | break;
|
---|
761 | }
|
---|
762 | }
|
---|
763 |
|
---|
764 | free (shortopts);
|
---|
765 | free (longopts);
|
---|
766 |
|
---|
767 | *pargc = new_argc;
|
---|
768 | *pargv = new_argv;
|
---|
769 | }
|
---|
770 |
|
---|
771 | static long start_time;
|
---|
772 |
|
---|
773 | int
|
---|
774 | main (argc, argv)
|
---|
775 | int argc;
|
---|
776 | char **argv;
|
---|
777 | {
|
---|
778 | int macro_alternate;
|
---|
779 | int macro_strip_at;
|
---|
780 | int keep_it;
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 | start_time = get_run_time ();
|
---|
783 |
|
---|
784 | #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
|
---|
785 | setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
|
---|
786 | #endif
|
---|
787 | bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
|
---|
788 | textdomain (PACKAGE);
|
---|
789 |
|
---|
790 | if (debug_memory)
|
---|
791 | {
|
---|
792 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
793 | extern long _bfd_chunksize;
|
---|
794 | _bfd_chunksize = 64;
|
---|
795 | #endif
|
---|
796 | chunksize = 64;
|
---|
797 | }
|
---|
798 |
|
---|
799 | #ifdef HOST_SPECIAL_INIT
|
---|
800 | HOST_SPECIAL_INIT (argc, argv);
|
---|
801 | #endif
|
---|
802 |
|
---|
803 | myname = argv[0];
|
---|
804 | xmalloc_set_program_name (myname);
|
---|
805 |
|
---|
806 | START_PROGRESS (myname, 0);
|
---|
807 |
|
---|
808 | #ifndef OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME
|
---|
809 | #define OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME "a.out"
|
---|
810 | #endif
|
---|
811 |
|
---|
812 | out_file_name = OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME;
|
---|
813 |
|
---|
814 | hex_init ();
|
---|
815 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
816 | bfd_init ();
|
---|
817 | bfd_set_error_program_name (myname);
|
---|
818 | #endif
|
---|
819 |
|
---|
820 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS
|
---|
821 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv);
|
---|
822 | #endif
|
---|
823 |
|
---|
824 | PROGRESS (1);
|
---|
825 | symbol_begin ();
|
---|
826 | frag_init ();
|
---|
827 | subsegs_begin ();
|
---|
828 | parse_args (&argc, &argv);
|
---|
829 | read_begin ();
|
---|
830 | input_scrub_begin ();
|
---|
831 | expr_begin ();
|
---|
832 |
|
---|
833 | if (flag_print_statistics)
|
---|
834 | xatexit (dump_statistics);
|
---|
835 |
|
---|
836 | macro_alternate = 0;
|
---|
837 | macro_strip_at = 0;
|
---|
838 | #ifdef TC_I960
|
---|
839 | macro_strip_at = flag_mri;
|
---|
840 | #endif
|
---|
841 | #ifdef TC_A29K
|
---|
842 | /* For compatibility with the AMD 29K family macro assembler
|
---|
843 | specification. */
|
---|
844 | macro_alternate = 1;
|
---|
845 | macro_strip_at = 1;
|
---|
846 | #endif
|
---|
847 |
|
---|
848 | macro_init (macro_alternate, flag_mri, macro_strip_at, macro_expr);
|
---|
849 |
|
---|
850 | PROGRESS (1);
|
---|
851 |
|
---|
852 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
853 | output_file_create (out_file_name);
|
---|
854 | assert (stdoutput != 0);
|
---|
855 | #endif
|
---|
856 |
|
---|
857 | #ifdef tc_init_after_args
|
---|
858 | tc_init_after_args ();
|
---|
859 | #endif
|
---|
860 |
|
---|
861 | itbl_init ();
|
---|
862 |
|
---|
863 | /* Now that we have fully initialized, and have created the output
|
---|
864 | file, define any symbols requested by --defsym command line
|
---|
865 | arguments. */
|
---|
866 | while (defsyms != NULL)
|
---|
867 | {
|
---|
868 | symbolS *sym;
|
---|
869 | struct defsym_list *next;
|
---|
870 |
|
---|
871 | sym = symbol_new (defsyms->name, absolute_section, defsyms->value,
|
---|
872 | &zero_address_frag);
|
---|
873 | symbol_table_insert (sym);
|
---|
874 | next = defsyms->next;
|
---|
875 | free (defsyms);
|
---|
876 | defsyms = next;
|
---|
877 | }
|
---|
878 |
|
---|
879 | PROGRESS (1);
|
---|
880 |
|
---|
881 | /* Assemble it. */
|
---|
882 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv);
|
---|
883 |
|
---|
884 | cond_finish_check (-1);
|
---|
885 |
|
---|
886 | #ifdef md_end
|
---|
887 | md_end ();
|
---|
888 | #endif
|
---|
889 |
|
---|
890 | /* If we've been collecting dwarf2 .debug_line info, either for
|
---|
891 | assembly debugging or on behalf of the compiler, emit it now. */
|
---|
892 | dwarf2_finish ();
|
---|
893 |
|
---|
894 | if (seen_at_least_1_file ()
|
---|
895 | && (flag_always_generate_output || had_errors () == 0))
|
---|
896 | keep_it = 1;
|
---|
897 | else
|
---|
898 | keep_it = 0;
|
---|
899 |
|
---|
900 | #if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD)
|
---|
901 | /* This used to be done at the start of write_object_file in
|
---|
902 | write.c, but that caused problems when doing listings when
|
---|
903 | keep_it was zero. This could probably be moved above md_end, but
|
---|
904 | I didn't want to risk the change. */
|
---|
905 | subsegs_finish ();
|
---|
906 | #endif
|
---|
907 |
|
---|
908 | if (keep_it)
|
---|
909 | write_object_file ();
|
---|
910 |
|
---|
911 | #ifndef NO_LISTING
|
---|
912 | listing_print (listing_filename);
|
---|
913 | #endif
|
---|
914 |
|
---|
915 | #ifndef OBJ_VMS /* does its own file handling */
|
---|
916 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
917 | if (keep_it)
|
---|
918 | #endif
|
---|
919 | output_file_close (out_file_name);
|
---|
920 | #endif
|
---|
921 |
|
---|
922 | if (flag_fatal_warnings && had_warnings () > 0 && had_errors () == 0)
|
---|
923 | as_bad (_("%d warnings, treating warnings as errors"), had_warnings ());
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 | if (had_errors () > 0 && ! flag_always_generate_output)
|
---|
926 | keep_it = 0;
|
---|
927 |
|
---|
928 | if (!keep_it)
|
---|
929 | unlink (out_file_name);
|
---|
930 |
|
---|
931 | input_scrub_end ();
|
---|
932 |
|
---|
933 | END_PROGRESS (myname);
|
---|
934 |
|
---|
935 | /* Use xexit instead of return, because under VMS environments they
|
---|
936 | may not place the same interpretation on the value given. */
|
---|
937 | if (had_errors () > 0)
|
---|
938 | xexit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
---|
939 |
|
---|
940 | /* Only generate dependency file if assembler was successful. */
|
---|
941 | print_dependencies ();
|
---|
942 |
|
---|
943 | xexit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
---|
944 | }
|
---|
945 |
|
---|
946 | static void
|
---|
947 | dump_statistics ()
|
---|
948 | {
|
---|
949 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
|
---|
950 | char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0);
|
---|
951 | #endif
|
---|
952 | long run_time = get_run_time () - start_time;
|
---|
953 |
|
---|
954 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: total time in assembly: %ld.%06ld\n"),
|
---|
955 | myname, run_time / 1000000, run_time % 1000000);
|
---|
956 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK
|
---|
957 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: data size %ld\n"),
|
---|
958 | myname, (long) (lim - (char *) &environ));
|
---|
959 | #endif
|
---|
960 |
|
---|
961 | subsegs_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
962 | write_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
963 | symbol_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
964 | read_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
965 |
|
---|
966 | #ifdef tc_print_statistics
|
---|
967 | tc_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
968 | #endif
|
---|
969 | #ifdef obj_print_statistics
|
---|
970 | obj_print_statistics (stderr);
|
---|
971 | #endif
|
---|
972 | }
|
---|
973 | |
---|
974 |
|
---|
975 | /* Here to attempt 1 pass over each input file.
|
---|
976 | We scan argv[*] looking for filenames or exactly "" which is
|
---|
977 | shorthand for stdin. Any argv that is NULL is not a file-name.
|
---|
978 | We set need_pass_2 TRUE if, after this, we still have unresolved
|
---|
979 | expressions of the form (unknown value)+-(unknown value).
|
---|
980 |
|
---|
981 | Note the un*x semantics: there is only 1 logical input file, but it
|
---|
982 | may be a catenation of many 'physical' input files. */
|
---|
983 |
|
---|
984 | static void
|
---|
985 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv)
|
---|
986 | int argc;
|
---|
987 | char **argv;
|
---|
988 | {
|
---|
989 | int saw_a_file = 0;
|
---|
990 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
991 | flagword applicable;
|
---|
992 | #endif
|
---|
993 |
|
---|
994 | need_pass_2 = 0;
|
---|
995 |
|
---|
996 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
|
---|
997 | #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS
|
---|
998 | {
|
---|
999 | unsigned int i;
|
---|
1000 | for (i = SEG_E0; i < SEG_UNKNOWN; i++)
|
---|
1001 | segment_info[i].fix_root = 0;
|
---|
1002 | }
|
---|
1003 | /* Create the three fixed ones. */
|
---|
1004 | {
|
---|
1005 | segT seg;
|
---|
1006 |
|
---|
1007 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO
|
---|
1008 | seg = subseg_new (".wtext", 0);
|
---|
1009 | #else
|
---|
1010 | seg = subseg_new (".text", 0);
|
---|
1011 | #endif
|
---|
1012 | assert (seg == SEG_E0);
|
---|
1013 | seg = subseg_new (".data", 0);
|
---|
1014 | assert (seg == SEG_E1);
|
---|
1015 | seg = subseg_new (".bss", 0);
|
---|
1016 | assert (seg == SEG_E2);
|
---|
1017 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO
|
---|
1018 | create_target_segments ();
|
---|
1019 | #endif
|
---|
1020 | }
|
---|
1021 |
|
---|
1022 | #else /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */
|
---|
1023 | text_fix_root = NULL;
|
---|
1024 | data_fix_root = NULL;
|
---|
1025 | bss_fix_root = NULL;
|
---|
1026 | #endif /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */
|
---|
1027 | #else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
|
---|
1028 | /* Create the standard sections, and those the assembler uses
|
---|
1029 | internally. */
|
---|
1030 | text_section = subseg_new (TEXT_SECTION_NAME, 0);
|
---|
1031 | data_section = subseg_new (DATA_SECTION_NAME, 0);
|
---|
1032 | bss_section = subseg_new (BSS_SECTION_NAME, 0);
|
---|
1033 | /* @@ FIXME -- we're setting the RELOC flag so that sections are assumed
|
---|
1034 | to have relocs, otherwise we don't find out in time. */
|
---|
1035 | applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
|
---|
1036 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, text_section,
|
---|
1037 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
|
---|
1038 | | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY));
|
---|
1039 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, data_section,
|
---|
1040 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
|
---|
1041 | | SEC_DATA));
|
---|
1042 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC);
|
---|
1043 | seg_info (bss_section)->bss = 1;
|
---|
1044 | subseg_new (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0);
|
---|
1045 | subseg_new (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0);
|
---|
1046 | reg_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `reg' section*", 0);
|
---|
1047 | expr_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `expr' section*", 0);
|
---|
1048 |
|
---|
1049 | #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
|
---|
1050 |
|
---|
1051 | subseg_set (text_section, 0);
|
---|
1052 |
|
---|
1053 | /* This may add symbol table entries, which requires having an open BFD,
|
---|
1054 | and sections already created, in BFD_ASSEMBLER mode. */
|
---|
1055 | md_begin ();
|
---|
1056 |
|
---|
1057 | #ifdef obj_begin
|
---|
1058 | obj_begin ();
|
---|
1059 | #endif
|
---|
1060 |
|
---|
1061 | /* Skip argv[0]. */
|
---|
1062 | argv++;
|
---|
1063 | argc--;
|
---|
1064 |
|
---|
1065 | while (argc--)
|
---|
1066 | {
|
---|
1067 | if (*argv)
|
---|
1068 | { /* Is it a file-name argument? */
|
---|
1069 | PROGRESS (1);
|
---|
1070 | saw_a_file++;
|
---|
1071 | /* argv->"" if stdin desired, else->filename */
|
---|
1072 | read_a_source_file (*argv);
|
---|
1073 | }
|
---|
1074 | argv++; /* completed that argv */
|
---|
1075 | }
|
---|
1076 | if (!saw_a_file)
|
---|
1077 | read_a_source_file ("");
|
---|
1078 | }
|
---|
1079 |
|
---|
1080 | /* The interface between the macro code and gas expression handling. */
|
---|
1081 |
|
---|
1082 | static int
|
---|
1083 | macro_expr (emsg, idx, in, val)
|
---|
1084 | const char *emsg;
|
---|
1085 | int idx;
|
---|
1086 | sb *in;
|
---|
1087 | int *val;
|
---|
1088 | {
|
---|
1089 | char *hold;
|
---|
1090 | expressionS ex;
|
---|
1091 |
|
---|
1092 | sb_terminate (in);
|
---|
1093 |
|
---|
1094 | hold = input_line_pointer;
|
---|
1095 | input_line_pointer = in->ptr + idx;
|
---|
1096 | expression (&ex);
|
---|
1097 | idx = input_line_pointer - in->ptr;
|
---|
1098 | input_line_pointer = hold;
|
---|
1099 |
|
---|
1100 | if (ex.X_op != O_constant)
|
---|
1101 | as_bad ("%s", emsg);
|
---|
1102 |
|
---|
1103 | *val = (int) ex.X_add_number;
|
---|
1104 |
|
---|
1105 | return idx;
|
---|
1106 | }
|
---|