source: trunk/ncurses/test/view.c@ 3003

Last change on this file since 3003 was 2621, checked in by bird, 19 years ago

GNU ncurses 5.5

File size: 10.8 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * view.c -- a silly little viewer program
3 *
4 * written by Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> December 1994
5 * to test the scrolling code in ncurses.
6 *
7 * modified by Thomas Dickey <dickey@clark.net> July 1995 to demonstrate
8 * the use of 'resizeterm()', and May 2000 to illustrate wide-character
9 * handling.
10 *
11 * Takes a filename argument. It's a simple file-viewer with various
12 * scroll-up and scroll-down commands.
13 *
14 * n -- scroll one line forward
15 * p -- scroll one line back
16 *
17 * Either command accepts a numeric prefix interpreted as a repeat count.
18 * Thus, typing `5n' should scroll forward 5 lines in the file.
19 *
20 * The way you can tell this is working OK is that, in the trace file,
21 * there should be one scroll operation plus a small number of line
22 * updates, as opposed to a whole-page update. This means the physical
23 * scroll operation worked, and the refresh() code only had to do a
24 * partial repaint.
25 *
26 * $Id: view.c,v 1.62 2005/05/28 21:40:25 tom Exp $
27 */
28
29#include <test.priv.h>
30
31#include <time.h>
32
33#undef CTRL /* conflict on AIX 5.2 with <sys/ioctl.h> */
34
35#if HAVE_TERMIOS_H
36# include <termios.h>
37#else
38# include <sgtty.h>
39#endif
40
41#if !defined(sun) || !HAVE_TERMIOS_H
42# if HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
43# include <sys/ioctl.h>
44# endif
45#endif
46
47#define my_pair 1
48
49/* This is needed to compile 'struct winsize' */
50#if NEED_PTEM_H
51#include <sys/stream.h>
52#include <sys/ptem.h>
53#endif
54
55static RETSIGTYPE finish(int sig) GCC_NORETURN;
56static void show_all(const char *tag);
57
58#if defined(SIGWINCH) && defined(TIOCGWINSZ) && HAVE_RESIZE_TERM
59#define CAN_RESIZE 1
60#else
61#define CAN_RESIZE 0
62#endif
63
64#if CAN_RESIZE
65static RETSIGTYPE adjust(int sig);
66static int interrupted;
67#endif
68
69static bool waiting = FALSE;
70static int shift = 0;
71static bool try_color = FALSE;
72
73static char *fname;
74static NCURSES_CH_T **vec_lines;
75static NCURSES_CH_T **lptr;
76static int num_lines;
77
78static void
79usage(void)
80{
81 static const char *msg[] =
82 {
83 "Usage: view [options] file"
84 ,""
85 ,"Options:"
86 ," -c use color if terminal supports it"
87 ," -i ignore INT, QUIT, TERM signals"
88 ," -n NUM specify maximum number of lines (default 1000)"
89#if defined(KEY_RESIZE)
90 ," -r use old-style sigwinch handler rather than KEY_RESIZE"
91#endif
92#ifdef TRACE
93 ," -t trace screen updates"
94 ," -T NUM specify trace mask"
95#endif
96 };
97 size_t n;
98 for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(msg); n++)
99 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg[n]);
100 ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
101}
102
103static int
104ch_len(NCURSES_CH_T * src)
105{
106 int result = 0;
107#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
108#endif
109
110#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
111 while (getcchar(src++, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) > 0)
112 result++;
113#else
114 while (*src++)
115 result++;
116#endif
117 return result;
118}
119
120/*
121 * Allocate a string into an array of chtype's. If UTF-8 mode is
122 * active, translate the string accordingly.
123 */
124static NCURSES_CH_T *
125ch_dup(char *src)
126{
127 unsigned len = strlen(src);
128 NCURSES_CH_T *dst = typeMalloc(NCURSES_CH_T, len + 1);
129 unsigned j, k;
130#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
131 wchar_t wstr[CCHARW_MAX + 1];
132 wchar_t wch;
133 int l = 0;
134 mbstate_t state;
135 size_t rc;
136 int width;
137#endif
138
139#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
140 memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
141#endif
142 for (j = k = 0; j < len; j++) {
143#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
144 rc = mbrtowc(&wch, src + j, len - j, &state);
145 if (rc == (size_t) -1 || rc == (size_t) -2)
146 break;
147 j += rc - 1;
148 if ((width = wcwidth(wch)) < 0)
149 break;
150 if ((width > 0 && l > 0) || l == CCHARW_MAX) {
151 wstr[l] = L'\0';
152 l = 0;
153 if (setcchar(dst + k, wstr, 0, 0, NULL) != OK)
154 break;
155 ++k;
156 }
157 if (width == 0 && l == 0)
158 wstr[l++] = L' ';
159 wstr[l++] = wch;
160#else
161 dst[k++] = src[j];
162#endif
163 }
164#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
165 if (l > 0) {
166 wstr[l] = L'\0';
167 if (setcchar(dst + k, wstr, 0, 0, NULL) == OK)
168 ++k;
169 }
170 wstr[0] = L'\0';
171 setcchar(dst + k, wstr, 0, 0, NULL);
172#else
173 dst[k] = 0;
174#endif
175 return dst;
176}
177
178int
179main(int argc, char *argv[])
180{
181 int MAXLINES = 1000;
182 FILE *fp;
183 char buf[BUFSIZ];
184 int i;
185 int my_delay = 0;
186 NCURSES_CH_T **olptr;
187 int value = 0;
188 bool done = FALSE;
189 bool got_number = FALSE;
190#if CAN_RESIZE
191 bool nonposix_resize = FALSE;
192#endif
193 const char *my_label = "Input";
194
195 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
196
197#ifndef NCURSES_VERSION
198 /*
199 * We know ncurses will catch SIGINT if we don't establish our own handler.
200 * Other versions of curses may/may not catch it.
201 */
202 (void) signal(SIGINT, finish); /* arrange interrupts to terminate */
203#endif
204
205 while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "cin:rtT:")) != EOF) {
206 switch (i) {
207 case 'c':
208 try_color = TRUE;
209 break;
210 case 'i':
211 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
212 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
213 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
214 break;
215 case 'n':
216 if ((MAXLINES = atoi(optarg)) < 1)
217 usage();
218 break;
219#if CAN_RESIZE
220 case 'r':
221 nonposix_resize = TRUE;
222 break;
223#endif
224#ifdef TRACE
225 case 'T':
226 trace((unsigned) atoi(optarg));
227 break;
228 case 't':
229 trace(TRACE_CALLS);
230 break;
231#endif
232 default:
233 usage();
234 }
235 }
236 if (optind + 1 != argc)
237 usage();
238
239 if ((vec_lines = typeMalloc(NCURSES_CH_T *, MAXLINES + 2)) == 0)
240 usage();
241
242 fname = argv[optind];
243 if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == 0) {
244 perror(fname);
245 ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
246 }
247#if CAN_RESIZE
248 if (nonposix_resize)
249 (void) signal(SIGWINCH, adjust); /* arrange interrupts to resize */
250#endif
251
252 /* slurp the file */
253 for (lptr = &vec_lines[0]; (lptr - vec_lines) < MAXLINES; lptr++) {
254 char temp[BUFSIZ], *s, *d;
255 int col;
256
257 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == 0)
258 break;
259
260 /* convert tabs so that shift will work properly */
261 for (s = buf, d = temp, col = 0; (*d = *s) != '\0'; s++) {
262 if (*d == '\n') {
263 *d = '\0';
264 break;
265 } else if (*d == '\t') {
266 col = (col | 7) + 1;
267 while ((d - temp) != col)
268 *d++ = ' ';
269 } else
270#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
271 col++, d++;
272#else
273 if (isprint(UChar(*d))) {
274 col++;
275 d++;
276 } else {
277 sprintf(d, "\\%03o", UChar(*s));
278 d += strlen(d);
279 col = (d - temp);
280 }
281#endif
282 }
283 *lptr = ch_dup(temp);
284 }
285 (void) fclose(fp);
286 num_lines = lptr - vec_lines;
287
288 (void) initscr(); /* initialize the curses library */
289 keypad(stdscr, TRUE); /* enable keyboard mapping */
290 (void) nonl(); /* tell curses not to do NL->CR/NL on output */
291 (void) cbreak(); /* take input chars one at a time, no wait for \n */
292 (void) noecho(); /* don't echo input */
293 nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
294 idlok(stdscr, TRUE); /* allow use of insert/delete line */
295
296 if (try_color) {
297 if (has_colors()) {
298 start_color();
299 init_pair(my_pair, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_BLUE);
300 bkgd(COLOR_PAIR(my_pair));
301 } else {
302 try_color = FALSE;
303 }
304 }
305
306 lptr = vec_lines;
307 while (!done) {
308 int n, c;
309
310 if (!got_number)
311 show_all(my_label);
312
313 n = 0;
314 for (;;) {
315#if CAN_RESIZE
316 if (interrupted) {
317 adjust(0);
318 my_label = "interrupt";
319 }
320#endif
321 waiting = TRUE;
322 c = getch();
323 waiting = FALSE;
324 if ((c < 127) && isdigit(c)) {
325 if (!got_number) {
326 mvprintw(0, 0, "Count: ");
327 clrtoeol();
328 }
329 addch(UChar(c));
330 value = 10 * value + (c - '0');
331 got_number = TRUE;
332 } else
333 break;
334 }
335 if (got_number && value) {
336 n = value;
337 } else {
338 n = 1;
339 }
340
341 if (c != ERR)
342 my_label = keyname(c);
343 switch (c) {
344 case KEY_DOWN:
345 case 'n':
346 olptr = lptr;
347 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
348 if ((lptr - vec_lines) < (num_lines - LINES + 1))
349 lptr++;
350 else
351 break;
352 wscrl(stdscr, lptr - olptr);
353 break;
354
355 case KEY_UP:
356 case 'p':
357 olptr = lptr;
358 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
359 if (lptr > vec_lines)
360 lptr--;
361 else
362 break;
363 wscrl(stdscr, lptr - olptr);
364 break;
365
366 case 'h':
367 case KEY_HOME:
368 lptr = vec_lines;
369 break;
370
371 case 'e':
372 case KEY_END:
373 if (num_lines > LINES)
374 lptr = vec_lines + num_lines - LINES + 1;
375 else
376 lptr = vec_lines;
377 break;
378
379 case 'r':
380 case KEY_RIGHT:
381 shift += n;
382 break;
383
384 case 'l':
385 case KEY_LEFT:
386 shift -= n;
387 if (shift < 0) {
388 shift = 0;
389 beep();
390 }
391 break;
392
393 case 'q':
394 done = TRUE;
395 break;
396
397#ifdef KEY_RESIZE
398 case KEY_RESIZE: /* ignore this; ncurses will repaint */
399 break;
400#endif
401 case 's':
402 if (got_number) {
403 halfdelay(my_delay = n);
404 } else {
405 nodelay(stdscr, FALSE);
406 my_delay = -1;
407 }
408 break;
409 case ' ':
410 nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
411 my_delay = 0;
412 break;
413 case ERR:
414 if (!my_delay)
415 napms(50);
416 break;
417 default:
418 beep();
419 break;
420 }
421 if (c >= KEY_MIN || (c > 0 && !isdigit(c))) {
422 got_number = FALSE;
423 value = 0;
424 }
425 }
426
427 finish(0); /* we're done */
428}
429
430static RETSIGTYPE
431finish(int sig)
432{
433 endwin();
434#if NO_LEAKS
435 if (vec_lines != 0) {
436 int n;
437 for (n = 0; n < num_lines; ++n) {
438 free(vec_lines[n]);
439 }
440 free(vec_lines);
441 }
442#endif
443 ExitProgram(sig != 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
444}
445
446#if CAN_RESIZE
447/*
448 * This uses functions that are "unsafe", but it seems to work on SunOS and
449 * Linux. Usually: the "unsafe" refers to the functions that POSIX lists
450 * which may be called from a signal handler. Those do not include buffered
451 * I/O, which is used for instance in wrefresh(). To be really portable, you
452 * should use the KEY_RESIZE return (which relies on ncurses' sigwinch
453 * handler).
454 *
455 * The 'wrefresh(curscr)' is needed to force the refresh to start from the top
456 * of the screen -- some xterms mangle the bitmap while resizing.
457 */
458static RETSIGTYPE
459adjust(int sig)
460{
461 if (waiting || sig == 0) {
462 struct winsize size;
463
464 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &size) == 0) {
465 resize_term(size.ws_row, size.ws_col);
466 wrefresh(curscr); /* Linux needs this */
467 show_all(sig ? "SIGWINCH" : "interrupt");
468 }
469 interrupted = FALSE;
470 } else {
471 interrupted = TRUE;
472 }
473 (void) signal(SIGWINCH, adjust); /* some systems need this */
474}
475#endif /* CAN_RESIZE */
476
477static void
478show_all(const char *tag)
479{
480 int i;
481 char temp[BUFSIZ];
482 NCURSES_CH_T *s;
483 time_t this_time;
484
485#if CAN_RESIZE
486 sprintf(temp, "%s (%3dx%3d) col %d ", tag, LINES, COLS, shift);
487 i = strlen(temp);
488 sprintf(temp + i, "view %.*s", (int) (sizeof(temp) - 7 - i), fname);
489#else
490 sprintf(temp, "view %.*s", (int) sizeof(temp) - 7, fname);
491#endif
492 move(0, 0);
493 printw("%.*s", COLS, temp);
494 clrtoeol();
495 this_time = time((time_t *) 0);
496 strcpy(temp, ctime(&this_time));
497 if ((i = strlen(temp)) != 0) {
498 temp[--i] = 0;
499 if (move(0, COLS - i - 2) != ERR)
500 printw(" %s", temp);
501 }
502
503 scrollok(stdscr, FALSE); /* prevent screen from moving */
504 for (i = 1; i < LINES; i++) {
505 move(i, 0);
506 printw("%3ld:", (long) (lptr + i - vec_lines));
507 clrtoeol();
508 if ((s = lptr[i - 1]) != 0) {
509 int len = ch_len(s);
510 if (len > shift) {
511#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
512 add_wchstr(s + shift);
513#else
514 addchstr(s + shift);
515#endif
516 }
517#if defined(NCURSES_VERSION) || defined(HAVE_WCHGAT)
518 if (try_color)
519 wchgat(stdscr, -1, A_NORMAL, my_pair, NULL);
520#endif
521 }
522 }
523 setscrreg(1, LINES - 1);
524 scrollok(stdscr, TRUE);
525 refresh();
526}
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