1 | /* $Id: kDbgModule.cpp 3541 2007-08-25 03:46:14Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * kDbg - The Debug Info Reader, Module API.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (c) 2007 knut st. osmundsen <bird-src-spam@anduin.net>
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8 | *
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of kStuff.
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11 | *
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12 | * kStuff is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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13 | * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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14 | * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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15 | * (at your option) any later version.
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16 | *
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17 | * kStuff is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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18 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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20 | * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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23 | * along with kStuff; if not, write to the Free Software
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24 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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25 | *
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 |
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30 | /*******************************************************************************
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31 | * Header Files *
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32 | *******************************************************************************/
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33 | #include <k/kDbg.h>
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34 | #include <k/kErrors.h>
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35 | #include <string.h>
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36 | #include "kDbgInternal.h"
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*******************************************************************************
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40 | * Global Variables *
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41 | *******************************************************************************/
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42 | /**
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43 | * The built-in debug module readers.
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44 | */
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45 | static PCKDBGMODOPS const g_aBuiltIns[] =
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46 | {
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47 | #if K_OS == K_OS_WINDOWS
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48 | &g_kDbgModWinDbgHelpOpen,
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49 | #endif
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50 | &g_kDbgModLdr,
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51 | &g_kDbgModCv8,
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52 | &g_kDbgModDwarf,
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53 | &g_kDbgModHll,
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54 | &g_kDbgModStabs,
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55 | &g_kDbgModSym,
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56 | &g_kDbgModMapILink,
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57 | &g_kDbgModMapMSLink,
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58 | &g_kDbgModMapNm,
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59 | &g_kDbgModMapWLink
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60 | };
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61 |
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62 | /**
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63 | * The debug module readers registered at runtime.
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64 | */
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65 | static PKDBGMODOPS g_pHead = NULL;
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66 |
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67 |
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68 | /**
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69 | * Register a debug module reader with the kDbgModule component.
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70 | *
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71 | * Dynamically registered readers are kept in FIFO order, and external
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72 | * readers will be tried after the builtin ones.
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73 | *
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74 | * Like all other kDbg APIs serializing is left to the caller.
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75 | *
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76 | * @returns 0 on success.
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77 | * @returns KERR_INVALID_POINTER if pOps is missing bits.
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78 | * @returns KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if pOps is already in the list.
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79 | * @param pOps The reader method table, kDbg takes owner ship of
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80 | * this. This must be writeable as the pNext pointer
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81 | * will be update. It must also stick around for as
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82 | * long as kDbg is in use.
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83 | */
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84 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleRegisterReader(PKDBGMODOPS pOps)
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85 | {
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86 | /*
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87 | * Validate input.
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88 | */
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89 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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90 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pszName, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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91 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pfnOpen, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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92 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pfnClose, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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93 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pfnQuerySymbol, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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94 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pfnQueryLine, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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95 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps->pszName2, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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96 | if (strcmp(pOps->pszName, pOps->pszName2))
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97 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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98 | kDbgAssertReturn(pOps->pNext == NULL, KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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99 |
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100 | /*
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101 | * Link it into the list.
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102 | */
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103 | if (!g_pHead)
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104 | g_pHead = pOps;
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105 | else
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106 | {
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107 | PKDBGMODOPS pPrev = g_pHead;
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108 | while (pPrev->pNext)
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109 | pPrev = pPrev->pNext;
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110 | kDbgAssertReturn(pPrev != pOps, KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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111 | pPrev->pNext = pOps;
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112 | }
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113 | return 0;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 |
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117 | /**
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118 | * Deregister a debug module reader previously registered using
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119 | * the kDbgModuleRegisterReader API.
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120 | *
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121 | * Deregistering a reader does not mean that non of its functions
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122 | * will be called after successful return, it only means that it
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123 | * will no longer be subjected to new module.
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124 | *
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125 | * @returns 0 on success.
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126 | * @returns KERR_INVALID_POINTER if pOps isn't a valid pointer.
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127 | * @returns KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if pOps wasn't registered.
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128 | * @param pOps The debug module method table to deregister.
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129 | */
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130 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleDeregisterReader(PKDBGMODOPS pOps)
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131 | {
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132 | /*
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133 | * Validate the pointer.
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134 | */
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135 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pOps, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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136 |
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137 | /*
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138 | * Find it in the list and unlink it.
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139 | */
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140 | if (g_pHead == pOps)
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141 | g_pHead = pOps->pNext;
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142 | else
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143 | {
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144 | PKDBGMODOPS pPrev = g_pHead;
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145 | while (pPrev && pPrev->pNext != pOps)
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146 | pPrev = pPrev->pNext;
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147 | if (!pPrev)
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148 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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149 | pPrev->pNext = pOps->pNext;
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150 | }
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151 | pOps->pNext = NULL;
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152 | return 0;
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | /**
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157 | * Opens a debug module reader for the specified file or file section
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158 | *
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159 | * @returns kStuff status code.
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160 | * @param ppDbgMod Where to store the debug module reader handle.
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161 | * @param pFile The file reader.
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162 | * @param off The offset of the file section. If the entire file, pass 0.
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163 | * @param cb The size of the file section. If the entire file, pass KFOFF_MAX.
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164 | * @param pLdrMod Associated kLdr module that the kDbg component can use to
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165 | * verify and suplement the debug info found in the file specified
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166 | * by pszFilename. The module will be used by kDbg for as long as
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167 | * the returned kDbg module remains open.
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168 | * This is an optional parameter, pass NULL if no kLdr module at hand.
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169 | */
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170 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleOpenFilePart(PKDBGMOD *ppDbgMod, PKDBGHLPFILE pFile, KFOFF off, KFOFF cb, struct KLDRMOD *pLdrMod)
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171 | {
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172 | /*
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173 | * Validate input.
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174 | */
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175 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(ppDbgMod, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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176 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pFile, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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177 | kDbgAssertPtrNullReturn(pLdrMod, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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178 | kDbgAssertMsgReturn(off >= 0 && off < KFOFF_MAX, (KFOFF_PRI "\n", off), KERR_INVALID_OFFSET);
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179 | kDbgAssertMsgReturn(cb >= 0 && cb <= KFOFF_MAX, (KFOFF_PRI "\n", cb), KERR_INVALID_SIZE);
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180 | kDbgAssertMsgReturn(off + cb > off, ("off=" KFOFF_PRI " cb=" KFOFF_PRI "\n", off, cb), KERR_INVALID_RANGE);
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181 | *ppDbgMod = NULL;
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182 |
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183 | /*
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184 | * Walk the built-in table and the list of registered readers
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185 | * and let each of them have a go at the file. Stop and return
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186 | * on the first one returning successfully.
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187 | */
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188 | int rc = KDBG_ERR_UNKOWN_FORMAT;
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189 | for (KSIZE i = 0; i < K_ELEMENTS(g_aBuiltIns); i++)
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190 | if (g_aBuiltIns[i]->pfnOpen)
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191 | {
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192 | int rc2 = g_aBuiltIns[i]->pfnOpen(ppDbgMod, pFile, off, cb, pLdrMod);
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193 | if (!rc)
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194 | return 0;
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195 | if (rc2 != KDBG_ERR_UNKOWN_FORMAT && rc == KDBG_ERR_UNKOWN_FORMAT)
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196 | rc = rc2;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | for (PKDBGMODOPS pCur = g_pHead; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
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200 | if (g_aBuiltIns[i]->pfnOpen)
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201 | {
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202 | int rc2 = g_aBuiltIns[i]->pfnOpen(ppDbgMod, pFile, off, cb, pLdrMod);
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203 | if (!rc)
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204 | return 0;
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205 | if (rc2 != KDBG_ERR_UNKOWN_FORMAT && rc == KDBG_ERR_UNKOWN_FORMAT)
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206 | rc = rc2;
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207 | }
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208 | return rc;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 |
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212 | /**
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213 | * Opens a debug module reader for the specified file.
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214 | *
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215 | * @returns kStuff status code.
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216 | * @param ppDbgMod Where to store the debug module reader handle.
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217 | * @param pFile The file reader.
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218 | * @param pLdrMod Associated kLdr module that the kDbg component can use to
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219 | * verify and suplement the debug info found in the file specified
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220 | * by pszFilename. The module will be used by kDbg for as long as
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221 | * the returned kDbg module remains open.
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222 | * This is an optional parameter, pass NULL if no kLdr module at hand.
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223 | */
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224 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleOpenFile(PKDBGMOD *ppDbgMod, PKDBGHLPFILE pFile, struct KLDRMOD *pLdrMod)
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225 | {
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226 | return kDbgModuleOpenFilePart(ppDbgMod, pFile, 0, KFOFF_MAX, pLdrMod);
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 |
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230 | /**
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231 | * Opens the debug info for a specified executable module.
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232 | *
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233 | * @returns kStuff status code.
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234 | * @param ppDbgMod Where to store the debug module handle.
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235 | * @param pszFilename The name of the file containing debug info and/or which
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236 | * debug info is wanted.
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237 | * @param pLdrMod Associated kLdr module that the kDbg component can use to
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238 | * verify and suplement the debug info found in the file specified
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239 | * by pszFilename. The module will be used by kDbg for as long as
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240 | * the returned kDbg module remains open.
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241 | * This is an optional parameter, pass NULL if no kLdr module at hand.
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242 | */
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243 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleOpen(PKDBGMOD *ppDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, struct KLDRMOD *pLdrMod)
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244 | {
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245 | /*
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246 | * Validate input.
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247 | */
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248 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(ppDbgMod, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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249 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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250 | kDbgAssertMsgReturn(*pszFilename, ("%p\n", pszFilename), KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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251 | kDbgAssertPtrNullReturn(pLdrMod, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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252 | *ppDbgMod = NULL;
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253 |
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254 | /*
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255 | * Open the file and see if we can read it.
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256 | */
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257 | PKDBGHLPFILE pFile;
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258 | int rc = kDbgHlpOpenRO(pszFilename, &pFile);
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259 | if (rc)
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260 | return rc;
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261 | rc = kDbgModuleOpenFilePart(ppDbgMod, pFile, 0, KFOFF_MAX, pLdrMod);
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262 | if (rc)
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263 | kDbgHlpClose(pFile);
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264 | return rc;
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 |
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268 | /**
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269 | * Validates a debug module handle.
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270 | * All necessary asserting will be taken care of here.
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271 | *
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272 | * @returns True / false.
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273 | * @param pMod The debug module handle.
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274 | */
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275 | KDBG_INLINE(bool) kdbgModIsValid(PKDBGMOD pMod)
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276 | {
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277 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pMod, false);
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278 | kDbgAssertMsgReturn(pMod->u32Magic == KDBGMOD_MAGIC, ("%#x", pMod->u32Magic), false);
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279 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pMod->pOps, false);
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280 | return true;
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 |
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284 | /**
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285 | * Closes the module.
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286 | *
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287 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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288 | * @param pMod The module handle.
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289 | */
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290 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleClose(PKDBGMOD pMod)
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291 | {
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292 | if (!kdbgModIsValid(pMod))
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293 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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294 |
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295 | int rc = pMod->pOps->pfnClose(pMod);
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296 | if (!rc)
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297 | kDbgHlpFree(pMod);
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298 | return rc;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 |
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302 | /**
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303 | * Gets a symbol by segment:offset.
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304 | * This will be approximated to the nearest symbol if there is no exact match.
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305 | *
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306 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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307 | * @param pMod The module.
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308 | * @param iSegment The segment this offset is relative to.
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309 | * The -1 segment is special, it means that the addres is relative to
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310 | * the image base. The image base is where the first bit of the image
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311 | * is mapped during load.
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312 | * @param off The offset into the segment.
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313 | * @param pSym Where to store the symbol details.
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314 | */
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315 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleQuerySymbol(PKDBGMOD pMod, int32_t iSegment, KDBGADDR off, PKDBGSYMBOL pSym)
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316 | {
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317 | if (!kdbgModIsValid(pMod))
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318 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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319 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pSym, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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320 |
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321 | return pMod->pOps->pfnQuerySymbol(pMod, iSegment, off, pSym);
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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325 | /**
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326 | * Gets & allocates a symbol by segment:offset.
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327 | * This will be approximated to the nearest symbol if there is no exact match.
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328 | *
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329 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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330 | * @param pMod The module.
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331 | * @param iSegment The segment this offset is relative to.
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332 | * The -1 segment is special, it means that the addres is relative to
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333 | * the image base. The image base is where the first bit of the image
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334 | * is mapped during load.
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335 | * @param off The offset into the segment.
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336 | * @param ppSym Where to store the pointer to the symbol info.
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337 | * Free the returned symbol using kDbgSymbolFree().
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338 | */
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339 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleQuerySymbolA(PKDBGMOD pMod, int32_t iSegment, KDBGADDR off, PPKDBGSYMBOL ppSym)
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340 | {
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341 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(ppSym, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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342 |
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343 | KDBGSYMBOL Sym;
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344 | int rc = kDbgModuleQuerySymbol(pMod, iSegment, off, &Sym);
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345 | if (!rc)
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346 | {
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347 | *ppSym = kDbgSymbolDup(&Sym);
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348 | if (!*ppSym)
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349 | rc = KERR_NO_MEMORY;
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350 | }
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351 | else
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352 | *ppSym = NULL;
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353 | return rc;
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 |
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357 | /**
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358 | * Gets a line number entry by segment:offset.
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359 | * This will be approximated to the nearest line number there is no exact match.
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360 | *
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361 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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362 | * @param pMod The module.
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363 | * @param iSegment The segment this offset is relative to.
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364 | * The -1 segment is special, it means that the addres is relative to
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365 | * the image base. The image base is where the first bit of the image
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366 | * is mapped during load.
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367 | * @param off The offset into the segment.
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368 | * @param pLine Where to store the line number details.
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369 | */
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370 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleQueryLine(PKDBGMOD pMod, int32_t iSegment, KDBGADDR off, PKDBGLINE pLine)
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371 | {
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372 | if (!kdbgModIsValid(pMod))
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373 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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374 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(pLine, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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375 |
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376 | return pMod->pOps->pfnQueryLine(pMod, iSegment, off, pLine);
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377 | }
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378 |
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379 |
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380 | /**
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381 | * Gets & allocates a line number entry by segment:offset.
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382 | * This will be approximated to the nearest line number there is no exact match.
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383 | *
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384 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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385 | * @param pMod The module.
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386 | * @param iSegment The segment this offset is relative to.
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387 | * The -1 segment is special, it means that the addres is relative to
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388 | * the image base. The image base is where the first bit of the image
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389 | * is mapped during load.
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390 | * @param off The offset into the segment.
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391 | * @param ppLine Where to store the pointer to the line number info.
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392 | * Free the returned line number using kDbgLineFree().
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393 | */
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394 | KDBG_DECL(int) kDbgModuleQueryLineA(PKDBGMOD pMod, int32_t iSegment, KDBGADDR off, PPKDBGLINE ppLine)
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395 | {
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396 | kDbgAssertPtrReturn(ppLine, KERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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397 |
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398 | KDBGLINE Line;
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399 | int rc = kDbgModuleQueryLine(pMod, iSegment, off, &Line);
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400 | if (!rc)
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401 | {
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402 | *ppLine = kDbgLineDup(&Line);
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403 | if (!*ppLine)
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404 | rc = KERR_NO_MEMORY;
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405 | }
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406 | else
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407 | *ppLine = NULL;
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408 | return rc;
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409 | }
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410 |
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