| 1 | /* $Id: kLdrRdr.c 2974 2007-02-14 10:12:44Z bird $ */
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| 2 | /** @file
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| 3 |  *
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| 4 |  * kLdr - The Dynamic Loader, file abstraction.
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| 5 |  *
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| 6 |  * Copyright (c) 2006 knut st. osmundsen <bird-kbuild-src@anduin.net>
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| 7 |  *
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| 8 |  *
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| 9 |  * This file is part of kLdr.
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| 10 |  *
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| 11 |  * kLdr is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 12 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 13 |  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 14 |  * (at your option) any later version.
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| 15 |  *
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| 16 |  * kLdr is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 17 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 18 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| 19 |  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 20 |  *
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| 21 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 22 |  * along with kLdr; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 23 |  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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| 24 |  *
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| 25 |  */
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| 26 | 
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| 27 | 
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| 28 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 29 | *   Header Files                                                               *
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| 30 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 31 | #include <kLdr.h>
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| 32 | #include "kLdrInternal.h"
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| 33 | 
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| 34 | 
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| 35 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 36 | *   Defined Constants And Macros                                               *
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| 37 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 38 | /** @def KLDRRDR_STRICT
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| 39 |  * Define KLDRRDR_STRICT to enabled strict checks in KLDRMOD. */
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| 40 | #define KLDRRDR_STRICT 1
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| 41 | 
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| 42 | /** @def KLDRRDR_ASSERT
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| 43 |  * Assert that an expression is true when KLDR_STRICT is defined.
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| 44 |  */
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| 45 | #ifdef KLDRRDR_STRICT
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| 46 | # define KLDRRDR_ASSERT(expr)  kldrHlpAssert(expr)
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| 47 | #else
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| 48 | # define KLDRRDR_ASSERT(expr)  do {} while (0)
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| 49 | #endif
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| 50 | 
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| 51 | /** Return / crash validation of a reader argument. */
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| 52 | #define KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_EX(pRdr, rc) \
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| 53 |     do  { \
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| 54 |         if (    (pRdr)->u32Magic != KLDRRDR_MAGIC \
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| 55 |             ||  (pRdr)->pOps == NULL \
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| 56 |            )\
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| 57 |         { \
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| 58 |             return (rc); \
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| 59 |         } \
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| 60 |     } while (0)
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| 61 | 
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| 62 | /** Return / crash validation of a reader argument. */
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| 63 | #define KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr) \
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| 64 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_EX(pRdr, KLDR_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER)
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| 65 | 
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| 66 | /** Return / crash validation of a reader argument. */
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| 67 | #define KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_VOID(pRdr) \
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| 68 |     do  { \
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| 69 |         if (    (pRdr)->u32Magic != KLDRRDR_MAGIC \
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| 70 |             ||  (pRdr)->pOps == NULL \
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| 71 |            )\
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| 72 |         { \
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| 73 |             return; \
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| 74 |         } \
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| 75 |     } while (0)
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| 76 | 
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| 77 | 
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| 78 | 
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| 79 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 80 | *   Global Variables                                                           *
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| 81 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 82 | /** The list of file providers. */
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| 83 | static PCKLDRRDROPS g_pRdrHead = &g_kLdrRdrFileOps;
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| 84 | 
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| 85 | 
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| 86 | /**
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| 87 |  * Adds a new file provider.
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| 88 |  *
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| 89 |  * @param   pAdd        The new file provider.
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| 90 |  */
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| 91 | void kLdrRdrAddProvider(PKLDRRDROPS pAdd)
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| 92 | {
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| 93 |     pAdd->pNext = g_pRdrHead;
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| 94 |     g_pRdrHead = pAdd;
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| 95 | }
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| 96 | 
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| 97 | 
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| 98 | /**
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| 99 |  * Tries to opens a file.
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| 100 |  *
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| 101 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS status code on failure.
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| 102 |  * @param   ppRdr           Where to store the file provider instance.
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| 103 |  * @param   pszFilename     The filename.
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| 104 |  */
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| 105 | int kLdrRdrOpen(PPKLDRRDR ppRdr, const char *pszFilename)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 |     int             rc = -1;
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| 108 |     PCKLDRRDROPS    pCur;
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| 109 |     for (pCur = g_pRdrHead; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
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| 110 |     {
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| 111 |         rc = pCur->pfnCreate(ppRdr, pszFilename);
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| 112 |         if (!rc)
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| 113 |             return 0;
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| 114 |     }
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| 115 |     return rc;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | 
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| 118 | 
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| 119 | /**
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| 120 |  * Closes the file.
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| 121 |  *
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| 122 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 123 |  *          On failure, the file provider instance will be in an indeterminate state - don't touch it!
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| 124 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 125 |  */
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| 126 | int kLdrRdrClose(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 127 | {
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| 128 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 129 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnDestroy(pRdr);
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | 
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| 132 | 
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| 133 | /** Read bits from the file.
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| 134 |  *
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| 135 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 136 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 137 |  * @param   pvBuf       Where to put the bits.
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| 138 |  * @param   cb          The number of bytes to read.
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| 139 |  * @param   off         Where to start reading.
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| 140 |  */
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| 141 | int kLdrRdrRead(PKLDRRDR pRdr, void *pvBuf, size_t cb, KLDRFOFF off)
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| 142 | {
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| 143 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 144 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnRead(pRdr, pvBuf, cb, off);
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| 145 | }
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| 146 | 
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| 147 | 
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| 148 | /** Map all the file bits into memory (read only).
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| 149 |  *
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| 150 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 151 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 152 |  * @param   ppvBits     Where to store the address of the mapping.
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| 153 |  *                      The size can be obtained using pfnSize.
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| 154 |  */
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| 155 | int kLdrRdrAllMap(PKLDRRDR pRdr, const void **ppvBits)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 158 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnAllMap(pRdr, ppvBits);
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| 159 | }
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| 160 | 
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| 161 | 
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| 162 | /** Unmap a file bits mapping obtained by KLDRRDROPS::pfnAllMap.
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| 163 |  *
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| 164 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 165 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 166 |  * @param   pvBits      The mapping address.
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| 167 |  */
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| 168 | int kLdrRdrAllUnmap(PKLDRRDR pRdr, const void *pvBits)
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| 169 | {
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| 170 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 171 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnAllUnmap(pRdr, pvBits);
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | 
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| 174 | 
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| 175 | /** Get the file size.
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| 176 |  *
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| 177 |  * @returns The file size. Returns -1 on failure.
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| 178 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 179 |  */
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| 180 | KLDRFOFF kLdrRdrSize(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 181 | {
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| 182 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 183 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnSize(pRdr);
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| 184 | }
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| 185 | 
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| 186 | 
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| 187 | /** Get the file pointer offset.
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| 188 |  *
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| 189 |  * @returns The file pointer offset. Returns -1 on failure.
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| 190 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 191 |  */
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| 192 | KLDRFOFF kLdrRdrTell(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 193 | {
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| 194 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 195 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnTell(pRdr);
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| 196 | }
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| 197 | 
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| 198 | 
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| 199 | /** Get the file name.
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| 200 |  *
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| 201 |  * @returns The file name. Returns NULL on failure.
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| 202 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 203 |  */
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| 204 | const char *kLdrRdrName(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 205 | {
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| 206 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_EX(pRdr, NULL);
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| 207 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnName(pRdr);
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | 
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| 210 | 
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| 211 | /**
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| 212 |  * Gets the page size used when mapping sections of the file.
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| 213 |  *
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| 214 |  * @returns The page size.
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| 215 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 216 |  */
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| 217 | size_t  kLdrRdrPageSize(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 218 | {
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| 219 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_EX(pRdr, 0x10000);
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| 220 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnPageSize(pRdr);
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | 
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| 223 | 
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| 224 | /**
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| 225 |  * Maps the segments of a image into memory.
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| 226 |  *
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| 227 |  * The file reader will be using the RVA member of each segment to figure out where
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| 228 |  * it goes relative to the image base address.
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| 229 |  *
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| 230 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 231 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 232 |  * @param   ppvBase     On input when fFixed is set, this contains the base address of the mapping.
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| 233 |  *                      On output this contains the base of the image mapping.
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| 234 |  * @param   cSegments   The number of segments in the array pointed to by paSegments.
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| 235 |  * @param   paSegments  The segments thats going to be mapped.
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| 236 |  * @param   fFixed      If set, the address at *ppvBase should be the base address of the mapping.
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| 237 |  */
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| 238 | int kLdrRdrMap(PKLDRRDR pRdr, void **ppvBase, uint32_t cSegments, PCKLDRSEG paSegments, unsigned fFixed)
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| 239 | {
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| 240 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 241 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnMap(pRdr, ppvBase, cSegments, paSegments, fFixed);
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | 
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| 244 | 
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| 245 | /**
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| 246 |  * Reloads dirty pages in mapped image.
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| 247 |  *
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| 248 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 249 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 250 |  * @param   pvBase      The base address of the image mapping.
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| 251 |  * @param   cSegments   The number of segments in the array pointed to by paSegments.
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| 252 |  * @param   paSegments  The segments thats going to be mapped.
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| 253 |  */
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| 254 | int kLdrRdrRefresh(PKLDRRDR pRdr, void *pvBase, uint32_t cSegments, PCKLDRSEG paSegments)
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| 255 | {
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| 256 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 257 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnRefresh(pRdr, pvBase, cSegments, paSegments);
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| 258 | }
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| 259 | 
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| 260 | 
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| 261 | /**
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| 262 |  * Protects or unprotects an image mapping.
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| 263 |  *
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| 264 |  * This is typically used for getting write access to read or execute only
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| 265 |  * pages while applying fixups.
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| 266 |  *
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| 267 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 268 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 269 |  * @param   pvBase      The base address of the image mapping.
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| 270 |  * @param   cSegments   The number of segments in the array pointed to by paSegments.
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| 271 |  * @param   paSegments  The segments thats going to be mapped.
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| 272 |  * @param   fUnprotectOrProtect     When set the all mapped segments are made writable.
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| 273 |  *                                  When clean the segment protection is restored.
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| 274 |  */
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| 275 | int kLdrRdrProtect(PKLDRRDR pRdr, void *pvBase, uint32_t cSegments, PCKLDRSEG paSegments, unsigned fUnprotectOrProtect)
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| 276 | {
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| 277 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 278 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnProtect(pRdr, pvBase, cSegments, paSegments, fUnprotectOrProtect);
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| 279 | }
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| 280 | 
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| 281 | 
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| 282 | /**
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| 283 |  * Unmaps a image mapping.
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| 284 |  *
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| 285 |  * @returns 0 on success, OS specific error code on failure.
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| 286 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 287 |  * @param   pvBase      The base address of the image mapping.
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| 288 |  * @param   cSegments   The number of segments in the array pointed to by paSegments.
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| 289 |  * @param   paSegments  The segments thats going to be mapped.
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| 290 |  */
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| 291 | int kLdrRdrUnmap(PKLDRRDR pRdr, void *pvBase, uint32_t cSegments, PCKLDRSEG paSegments)
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| 292 | {
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| 293 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE(pRdr);
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| 294 |     return pRdr->pOps->pfnUnmap(pRdr, pvBase, cSegments, paSegments);
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| 295 | }
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| 296 | 
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| 297 | 
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| 298 | /**
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| 299 |  * We're done reading from the file but would like to keep file mappings.
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| 300 |  *
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| 301 |  * If the OS support closing the file handle while the file is mapped,
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| 302 |  * the reader should do so.
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| 303 |  *
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| 304 |  * @param   pRdr        The file provider instance.
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| 305 |  */
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| 306 | void kLdrRdrDone(PKLDRRDR pRdr)
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| 307 | {
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| 308 |     KLDRRDR_VALIDATE_VOID(pRdr);
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| 309 |     pRdr->pOps->pfnDone(pRdr);
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| 310 | }
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| 311 | 
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