[2949] | 1 | /* $Id $ */
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| 2 | /** @file
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| 3 | * Mach-0 structures, types and defines.
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| 4 | */
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| 5 |
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| 6 | #ifndef __kLdrModMachO_h__
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| 7 | #define __kLdrModMachO_h__
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| 8 |
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[2958] | 9 | /** @defgroup grp_mach_o The Mach-O Structures, Types, and Defines.
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| 10 | * @{
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| 11 | */
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[2949] | 12 |
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[2958] | 13 |
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[2949] | 14 | #ifndef IMAGE_FAT_SIGNATURE
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| 15 | /** The FAT signature (universal binaries). */
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| 16 | # define IMAGE_FAT_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0xcafebabe)
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| 17 | #endif
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| 18 | #ifndef IMAGE_FAT_SIGNATURE_OE
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| 19 | /** The FAT signature (universal binaries), other endian. */
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| 20 | # define IMAGE_FAT_SIGNATURE_OE UINT32_C(0xbebafeca)
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| 21 | #endif
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| 22 |
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| 23 | /**
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| 24 | * The fat header found at the start of universal binaries.
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| 25 | * It is followed by \a nfat_arch numbers of \a fat_arch structures.
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| 26 | */
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| 27 | typedef struct fat_header
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| 28 | {
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| 29 | uint32_t magic;
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| 30 | uint32_t nfat_arch;
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[2950] | 31 | } fat_header_t;
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[2949] | 32 |
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * Description of fat file item.
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| 35 | */
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[2971] | 36 | typedef struct fat_arch
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[2949] | 37 | {
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| 38 | int32_t cputype;
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| 39 | int32_t cpusubtype;
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| 40 | uint32_t offset;
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| 41 | uint32_t size;
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| 42 | uint32_t align; /**< Power of 2. */
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[2950] | 43 | } fat_arch_t;
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[2949] | 44 |
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| 45 |
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| 46 |
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[2952] | 47 | #ifndef IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE
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[2949] | 48 | /** The 32-bit Mach-O signature. */
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| 49 | # define IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0xfeedface)
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| 50 | #endif
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[2952] | 51 | #ifndef IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE_OE
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[2949] | 52 | /** The 32-bit Mach-O signature, other endian. */
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| 53 | # define IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE_OE UINT32_C(0xcefaedfe)
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| 54 | #endif
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| 55 | #define MH_MAGIC IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE
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| 56 | #define MH_CIGAM IMAGE_MACHO32_SIGNATURE_OE
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| 57 |
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| 58 | /**
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| 59 | * 32-bit Mach-O header.
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| 60 | * This is followed by \a ncmds number of load commands.
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| 61 | * @see mach_header_64
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| 62 | */
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| 63 | typedef struct mach_header_32
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| 64 | {
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| 65 | uint32_t magic;
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| 66 | int32_t cputype;
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| 67 | int32_t cpusubtype;
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| 68 | uint32_t filetype;
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| 69 | uint32_t ncmds;
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| 70 | uint32_t sizeofcmds;
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| 71 | uint32_t flags;
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[2950] | 72 | } mach_header_32_t;
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[2949] | 73 |
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| 74 |
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| 75 |
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[2952] | 76 | #ifndef IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE
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[2949] | 77 | /** The 64-bit Mach-O signature. */
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| 78 | # define IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0xfeedfacf)
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| 79 | #endif
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[2952] | 80 | #ifndef IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE_OE
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[2949] | 81 | /** The 64-bit Mach-O signature, other endian. */
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| 82 | # define IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE_OE UINT32_C(0xfefaedfe)
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| 83 | #endif
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| 84 | #define MH_MAGIC_64 IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE
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| 85 | #define MH_CIGAM_64 IMAGE_MACHO64_SIGNATURE_OE
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| 86 |
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| 87 | /**
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| 88 | * 64-bit Mach-O header.
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| 89 | * This is followed by \a ncmds number of load commands.
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| 90 | * @see mach_header
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| 91 | */
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| 92 | typedef struct mach_header_64
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | uint32_t magic;
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| 95 | int32_t cputype;
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| 96 | int32_t cpusubtype;
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| 97 | uint32_t filetype;
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| 98 | uint32_t ncmds;
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| 99 | uint32_t sizeofcmds;
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| 100 | uint32_t flags;
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| 101 | uint32_t reserved; /**< (for proper struct and command alignment I guess) */
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[2950] | 102 | } mach_header_64_t;
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[2949] | 103 |
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| 104 |
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[2950] | 105 | /** @name File types (mach_header_64::filetype, mach_header_32::filetype)
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| 106 | * @{
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| 107 | */
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| 108 | #define MH_OBJECT UINT32_C(1) /**< Object (relocatable). */
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| 109 | #define MH_EXECUTE UINT32_C(2) /**< Executable (demand paged). */
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| 110 | #define MH_FVMLIB UINT32_C(3) /**< Fixed VM shared library. */
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| 111 | #define MH_CORE UINT32_C(4) /**< Core file. */
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| 112 | #define MH_PRELOAD UINT32_C(5) /**< Preloaded executable. */
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| 113 | #define MH_DYLIB UINT32_C(6) /**< Dynamically bound shared library. */
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| 114 | #define MH_DYLINKER UINT32_C(7) /**< Dynamic linker. */
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| 115 | #define MH_BUNDLE UINT32_C(8) /**< Dymamically bound bundle. */
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| 116 | #define MH_DYLIB_STUB UINT32_C(9) /**< Shared library stub for static linking. */
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| 117 | #define MH_DSYM UINT32_C(10)/**< Debug symbols. */
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[2949] | 118 |
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[2950] | 119 | /** @} */
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
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| 122 | /** @name Mach-O Header flags (mach_header_64::flags, mach_header_32::flags)
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[2949] | 123 | * @{
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| 124 | */
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[2950] | 125 | #define MH_NOUNDEFS UINT32_C(0x00000001) /**< No undefined symbols. */
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| 126 | #define MH_INCRLINK UINT32_C(0x00000002) /**< Partial increment link output. */
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| 127 | #define MH_DYLDLINK UINT32_C(0x00000004) /**< Food for the dynamic linker, not for ld. */
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| 128 | #define MH_BINDATLOAD UINT32_C(0x00000008) /**< Bind all undefined symbols at load time. */
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| 129 | #define MH_PREBOUND UINT32_C(0x00000010) /**< Contains prebound undefined symbols. */
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| 130 | #define MH_SPLIT_SEGS UINT32_C(0x00000020) /**< Read-only and read-write segments are split. */
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| 131 | #define MH_LAZY_INIT UINT32_C(0x00000040) /**< Obsolete flag for doing lazy init when data is written. */
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| 132 | #define MH_TWOLEVEL UINT32_C(0x00000080) /**< Uses two-level name space bindings. */
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| 133 | #define MH_FORCE_FLAT UINT32_C(0x00000100) /**< Task: The executable forces all images to use flat name space bindings. */
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| 134 | #define MH_NOMULTIDEFS UINT32_C(0x00000200) /**< No multiple symbol definitions, safe to use two-level namespace hints. */
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| 135 | #define MH_NOFIXPREBINDING UINT32_C(0x00000400) /**< The dynamic linker should not notify the prebinding agent about this executable. */
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| 136 | #define MH_PREBINDABLE UINT32_C(0x00000800) /**< Not prebound, but it can be. Invalid if MH_PREBOUND is set. */
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| 137 | #define MH_ALLMODSBOUND UINT32_C(0x00001000) /**< Binds to all two-level namespace modules of preqs. Requires MH_PREBINDABLE and MH_TWOLEVEL to be set. */
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| 138 | #define MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS UINT32_C(0x00002000) /**< Safe to divide sections into sub-sections via symbols for dead code stripping. */
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| 139 | #define MH_CANONICAL UINT32_C(0x00004000) /**< Canonicalized via unprebind. */
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| 140 | #define MH_WEAK_DEFINES UINT32_C(0x00008000) /**< The (finally) linked image has weak symbols. */
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| 141 | #define MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK UINT32_C(0x00010000) /**< The (finally) linked image uses weak symbols. */
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| 142 | #define MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION UINT32_C(0x00020000) /**< Task: allow stack execution. (MH_EXECUTE only) */
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[2952] | 143 | #define MH_VALID_FLAGS UINT32_C(0x0003ffff) /**< Mask containing the defined flags. */
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[2950] | 144 | /** @} */
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| 145 |
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| 146 |
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| 147 | /** @name CPU types / bits (mach_header_64::cputype, mach_header_32::cputype, fat_arch::cputype)
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| 148 | * @{
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| 149 | */
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[2949] | 150 | #define CPU_ARCH_MASK INT32_C(0xff000000)
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| 151 | #define CPU_ARCH_ABI64 INT32_C(0x01000000)
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| 152 | #define CPU_TYPE_ANY INT32_C(-1)
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| 153 | #define CPU_TYPE_VAX INT32_C(1)
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| 154 | #define CPU_TYPE_MC680x0 INT32_C(6)
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| 155 | #define CPU_TYPE_X86 INT32_C(7)
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| 156 | #define CPU_TYPE_I386 CPU_TYPE_X86
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| 157 | #define CPU_TYPE_X86_64 (CPU_TYPE_X86 | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
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| 158 | #define CPU_TYPE_MC98000 INT32_C(10)
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| 159 | #define CPU_TYPE_HPPA INT32_C(11)
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| 160 | #define CPU_TYPE_MC88000 INT32_C(13)
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| 161 | #define CPU_TYPE_SPARC INT32_C(14)
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| 162 | #define CPU_TYPE_I860 INT32_C(15)
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| 163 | #define CPU_TYPE_POWERPC INT32_C(18)
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| 164 | #define CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 (CPU_TYPE_POWERPC | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
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| 165 | /** @} */
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| 166 |
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[2950] | 167 |
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| 168 | /** @name CPU subtypes (mach_header_64::cpusubtype, mach_header_32::cpusubtype, fat_arch::cpusubtype)
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[2949] | 169 | * @{ */
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| 170 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MULTIPLE INT32_C(-1)
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| 171 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_LITTLE_ENDIAN INT32_C(0) /**< figure this one out. */
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| 172 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_BIG_ENDIAN INT32_C(1) /**< ditto */
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| 173 |
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| 174 | /* VAX */
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| 175 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 176 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX780 INT32_C(1)
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| 177 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX785 INT32_C(2)
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| 178 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX750 INT32_C(3)
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| 179 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX730 INT32_C(4)
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| 180 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_UVAXI INT32_C(5)
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| 181 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_UVAXII INT32_C(6)
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| 182 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX8200 INT32_C(7)
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| 183 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX8500 INT32_C(8)
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| 184 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX8600 INT32_C(9)
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| 185 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX8650 INT32_C(10)
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| 186 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_VAX8800 INT32_C(11)
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| 187 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_UVAXIII INT32_C(12)
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| 188 |
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| 189 | /* MC680xx */
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| 190 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC680x0_ALL INT32_C(1)
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| 191 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68030 INT32_C(1)
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| 192 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68040 INT32_C(2)
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| 193 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68030_ONLY INT32_C(3)
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| 194 |
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| 195 | /* I386 */
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| 196 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(fam, model) ( (int32_t)(((model) << 4) | (fam)) )
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| 197 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL_FAMILY(subtype) ( (subtype) & 0xf )
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| 198 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL_MODEL(subtype) ( (subtype) >> 4 )
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| 199 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL_FAMILY_MAX 0xf
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| 200 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL_MODEL_ALL 0
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| 201 |
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| 202 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(3, 0)
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| 203 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_386 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(3, 0)
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| 204 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_486 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(4, 0)
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| 205 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_486SX CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(4, 8)
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| 206 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_586 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(5, 0)
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| 207 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENT CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(5, 0)
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| 208 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTPRO CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(6, 1)
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| 209 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M3 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(6, 3)
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| 210 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M5 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(6, 5)
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| 211 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_CELERON CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(7, 6)
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| 212 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_CELERON_MOBILE CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(7, 7)
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| 213 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_3 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(8, 0)
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| 214 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_3_M CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(8, 1)
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| 215 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_3_XEON CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(8, 2)
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| 216 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_M CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(9, 0)
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| 217 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_4 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(10, 0)
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| 218 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_4_M CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(10, 1)
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| 219 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_ITANIUM CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(11, 0)
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| 220 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_ITANIUM_2 CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(11, 1)
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| 221 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_XEON CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(12, 0)
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| 222 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_XEON_MP CPU_SUBTYPE_INTEL(12, 1)
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /* X86 */
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| 225 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL INT32_C(3) /* CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL */
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| 226 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL INT32_C(3) /* CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL */
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| 227 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ARCH1 INT32_C(4) /* CPU_SUBTYPE_I486_ALL */
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| 228 |
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| 229 | /* MIPS */
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| 230 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 231 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R2300 INT32_C(1)
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| 232 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R2600 INT32_C(2)
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| 233 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R2800 INT32_C(3)
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| 234 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R2000a INT32_C(4)
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| 235 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R2000 INT32_C(5)
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| 236 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R3000a INT32_C(6)
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| 237 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MIPS_R3000 INT32_C(7)
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| 238 |
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| 239 | /* MC98000 (PowerPC) */
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| 240 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC98000_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 241 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC98601 INT32_C(1)
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| 242 |
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| 243 | /* HP-PA */
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| 244 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_HPPA_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 245 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_HPPA_7100 INT32_C(0)
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| 246 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_HPPA_7100LC INT32_C(1)
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| 247 |
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| 248 | /* MC88000 */
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| 249 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88000_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 250 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88100 INT32_C(1)
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| 251 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88110 INT32_C(2)
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| 252 |
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| 253 | /* SPARC */
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| 254 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_SPARC_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 255 |
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| 256 | /* I860 */
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| 257 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_I860_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 258 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_I860_860 INT32_C(1)
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| 259 |
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| 260 | /* PowerPC */
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| 261 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL INT32_C(0)
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| 262 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_601 INT32_C(1)
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| 263 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_602 INT32_C(2)
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| 264 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603 INT32_C(3)
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| 265 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603e INT32_C(4)
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| 266 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603ev INT32_C(5)
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| 267 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604 INT32_C(6)
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| 268 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604e INT32_C(7)
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| 269 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_620 INT32_C(8)
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| 270 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_750 INT32_C(9)
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| 271 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7400 INT32_C(10)
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| 272 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7450 INT32_C(11)
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| 273 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_Max INT32_C(10)
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| 274 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_SCVger INT32_C(11)
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| 275 | #define CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_970 INT32_C(100)
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| 276 |
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| 277 | /** @} */
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| 278 |
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[2950] | 279 |
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[2958] | 280 |
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| 281 | /** @defgroup grp_macho_o_lc Load Commands
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| 282 | * @{ */
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| 283 |
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[2950] | 284 | /**
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| 285 | * The load command common core structure.
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| 286 | *
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| 287 | * After the Mach-O header follows an array of variable sized
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| 288 | * load command which all has this header in common.
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| 289 | */
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| 290 | typedef struct load_command
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| 291 | {
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| 292 | uint32_t cmd; /**< The load command id. */
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[2954] | 293 | uint32_t cmdsize; /**< The size of the command (including this header). */
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[2950] | 294 | } load_command_t;
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| 295 |
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| 296 | /** @name Load Command IDs (load_command::cmd)
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| 297 | * @{
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| 298 | */
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| 299 | /** Flag that when set requires the dynamic linker to fail if it doesn't
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| 300 | * grok the command. The dynamic linker will otherwise ignore commands it
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| 301 | * doesn't understand. Introduced with Mac OS X 10.1. */
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| 302 | #define LC_REQ_DYLD UINT32_C(0x80000000)
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| 303 |
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| 304 | #define LC_SEGMENT_32 UINT32_C(0x01) /**< Segment to be mapped (32-bit). See segment_command_32. */
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| 305 | #define LC_SYMTAB UINT32_C(0x02) /**< 'stab' symbol table. See symtab_command. */
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| 306 | #define LC_SYMSEG UINT32_C(0x03) /**< Obsoleted gdb symbol table. */
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| 307 | #define LC_THREAD UINT32_C(0x04) /**< Thread. See thread_command. */
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| 308 | #define LC_UNIXTHREAD UINT32_C(0x05) /**< Unix thread (includes stack and stuff). See thread_command. */
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| 309 | #define LC_LOADFVMLIB UINT32_C(0x06) /**< Load a specified fixed VM shared library (obsolete?). See fvmlib_command. */
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| 310 | #define LC_IDFVMLIB UINT32_C(0x07) /**< Fixed VM shared library id (obsolete?). See fvmlib_command. */
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| 311 | #define LC_IDENT UINT32_C(0x08) /**< Identification info (obsolete). See ident_command. */
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| 312 | #define LC_FVMFILE UINT32_C(0x09) /**< Fixed VM file inclusion (internal). See fvmfile_command. */
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| 313 | #define LC_PREPAGE UINT32_C(0x0a) /**< Prepage command (internal). See ?? */
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| 314 | #define LC_DYSYMTAB UINT32_C(0x0b) /**< Symbol table for dynamic linking. See dysymtab_command. */
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| 315 | #define LC_LOAD_DYLIB UINT32_C(0x0c) /**< Load a dynamically linked shared library. See dylib_command. */
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| 316 | #define LC_ID_DYLIB UINT32_C(0x0d) /**< Dynamically linked share library ident. See dylib_command. */
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| 317 | #define LC_LOAD_DYLINKER UINT32_C(0x0e) /**< Load a dynamical link editor. See dylinker_command. */
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[2954] | 318 | #define LC_ID_DYLINKER UINT32_C(0x0f) /**< Dynamic link editor ident. See dylinker_command. */
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[2950] | 319 | #define LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB UINT32_C(0x10) /**< Prebound modules for dynamically linking of a shared lib. See prebound_dylib_command. */
|
---|
| 320 | #define LC_ROUTINES UINT32_C(0x11) /**< Image routines. See routines_command_32. */
|
---|
| 321 | #define LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK UINT32_C(0x12) /**< Sub framework. See sub_framework_command. */
|
---|
| 322 | #define LC_SUB_UMBRELLA UINT32_C(0x13) /**< Sub umbrella. See sub_umbrella_command. */
|
---|
[2951] | 323 | #define LC_SUB_CLIENT UINT32_C(0x14) /**< Sub client. See sub_client_command. */
|
---|
[2950] | 324 | #define LC_SUB_LIBRARY UINT32_C(0x15) /**< Sub library. See sub_library_command. */
|
---|
| 325 | #define LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS UINT32_C(0x16) /**< Two-level namespace lookup hints. See twolevel_hints_command. */
|
---|
| 326 | #define LC_PREBIND_CKSUM UINT32_C(0x17) /**< Prebind checksum. See prebind_cksum_command. */
|
---|
| 327 | #define LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB (UINT32_C(0x18) | LC_REQ_DYLD) /**< Dylib that can be missing, all symbols weak. See dylib_command. */
|
---|
| 328 | #define LC_SEGMENT_64 UINT32_C(0x19) /**< segment to be mapped (64-bit). See segment_command_32. */
|
---|
| 329 | #define LC_ROUTINES_64 UINT32_C(0x1a) /**< Image routines (64-bit). See routines_command_32. */
|
---|
| 330 | #define LC_UUID UINT32_C(0x1b) /**< The UUID of the object module. See uuid_command. */
|
---|
| 331 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 332 |
|
---|
[2951] | 333 |
|
---|
| 334 | /**
|
---|
| 335 | * Load Command String.
|
---|
| 336 | */
|
---|
| 337 | typedef struct lc_str
|
---|
| 338 | {
|
---|
| 339 | /** Offset of the string relative to the load_command structure.
|
---|
| 340 | * The string is zero-terminated. the size of the load command
|
---|
| 341 | * is zero padded up to a multiple of 4 bytes. */
|
---|
| 342 | uint32_t offset;
|
---|
| 343 | } lc_str_t;
|
---|
| 344 |
|
---|
| 345 |
|
---|
| 346 | /**
|
---|
| 347 | * Segment load command (32-bit).
|
---|
| 348 | */
|
---|
| 349 | typedef struct segment_command_32
|
---|
| 350 | {
|
---|
| 351 | uint32_t cmd; /**< LC_SEGMENT */
|
---|
| 352 | uint32_t cmdsize; /**< sizeof(self) + sections. */
|
---|
| 353 | char segname[16]; /**< The segment name. */
|
---|
| 354 | uint32_t vmaddr; /**< Memory address of this segment. */
|
---|
| 355 | uint32_t vmsize; /**< Size of this segment. */
|
---|
| 356 | uint32_t fileoff; /**< The file location of the segment. */
|
---|
| 357 | uint32_t filesize; /**< The file size of the segment. */
|
---|
| 358 | uint32_t maxprot; /**< Maximum VM protection. */
|
---|
| 359 | uint32_t initprot; /**< Initial VM protection. */
|
---|
| 360 | uint32_t nsects; /**< Number of section desciptors following this structure. */
|
---|
| 361 | uint32_t flags; /**< Flags (SG_*). */
|
---|
| 362 | } segment_command_32_t;
|
---|
| 363 |
|
---|
| 364 |
|
---|
| 365 | /**
|
---|
| 366 | * Segment load command (64-bit).
|
---|
| 367 | * Same as segment_command_32 except 4 members has been blown up to 64-bit.
|
---|
| 368 | */
|
---|
| 369 | typedef struct segment_command_64
|
---|
| 370 | {
|
---|
| 371 | uint32_t cmd; /**< LC_SEGMENT */
|
---|
| 372 | uint32_t cmdsize; /**< sizeof(self) + sections. */
|
---|
| 373 | char segname[16]; /**< The segment name. */
|
---|
| 374 | uint64_t vmaddr; /**< Memory address of this segment. */
|
---|
| 375 | uint64_t vmsize; /**< Size of this segment. */
|
---|
| 376 | uint64_t fileoff; /**< The file location of the segment. */
|
---|
| 377 | uint64_t filesize; /**< The file size of the segment. */
|
---|
| 378 | uint32_t maxprot; /**< Maximum VM protection. */
|
---|
| 379 | uint32_t initprot; /**< Initial VM protection. */
|
---|
| 380 | uint32_t nsects; /**< Number of section desciptors following this structure. */
|
---|
| 381 | uint32_t flags; /**< Flags (SG_*). */
|
---|
| 382 | } segment_command_64_t;
|
---|
| 383 |
|
---|
| 384 | /** @name Segment flags (segment_command_64::flags, segment_command_32::flags)
|
---|
| 385 | * @{ */
|
---|
| 386 | /** Map the file bits in the top end of the memory area for the segment
|
---|
| 387 | * instead of the low end. Intended for stacks in core dumps.
|
---|
| 388 | * The part of the segment memory not covered by file bits will be zeroed. */
|
---|
| 389 | #define SG_HIGHVM UINT32_C(0x00000001)
|
---|
| 390 | /** This segment is the virtual memory allocated by a fixed VM library.
|
---|
| 391 | * (Used for overlap checking in the linker.) */
|
---|
| 392 | #define SG_FVMLIB UINT32_C(0x00000002)
|
---|
| 393 | /** No relocations for or symbols that's relocated to in this segment.
|
---|
| 394 | * The segment can therefore safely be replaced. */
|
---|
| 395 | #define SG_NORELOC UINT32_C(0x00000004)
|
---|
| 396 | /** The segment is protected.
|
---|
| 397 | * The first page isn't protected if it starts at file offset 0
|
---|
| 398 | * (so that the mach header and this load command can be easily mapped). */
|
---|
| 399 | #define SG_PROTECTED_VERSION_1 UINT32_C(0x00000008)
|
---|
| 400 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 401 |
|
---|
| 402 |
|
---|
| 403 | /**
|
---|
| 404 | * 32-bit section (part of a segment load command).
|
---|
| 405 | */
|
---|
| 406 | typedef struct section_32
|
---|
| 407 | {
|
---|
| 408 | char sectname[16]; /**< The section name. */
|
---|
| 409 | char segname[16]; /**< The name of the segment this section goes into. */
|
---|
| 410 | uint32_t addr; /**< The memory address of this section. */
|
---|
| 411 | uint32_t size; /**< The size of this section. */
|
---|
| 412 | uint32_t offset; /**< The file offset of this section. */
|
---|
| 413 | uint32_t align; /**< The section alignment (**2). */
|
---|
| 414 | uint32_t reloff; /**< The file offset of the relocations. */
|
---|
| 415 | uint32_t nreloc; /**< The number of relocations. */
|
---|
| 416 | uint32_t flags; /**< The section flags; section type and attribs */
|
---|
| 417 | uint32_t reserved1; /**< Reserved / offset / index. */
|
---|
| 418 | uint32_t reserved2; /**< Reserved / count / sizeof. */
|
---|
| 419 | } section_32_t;
|
---|
| 420 |
|
---|
| 421 | /**
|
---|
| 422 | * 64-bit section (part of a segment load command).
|
---|
| 423 | */
|
---|
| 424 | typedef struct section_64
|
---|
| 425 | {
|
---|
| 426 | char sectname[16]; /**< The section name. */
|
---|
| 427 | char segname[16]; /**< The name of the segment this section goes into. */
|
---|
| 428 | uint64_t addr; /**< The memory address of this section. */
|
---|
| 429 | uint64_t size; /**< The size of this section. */
|
---|
| 430 | uint32_t offset; /**< The file offset of this section. */
|
---|
| 431 | uint32_t align; /**< The section alignment (**2). */
|
---|
| 432 | uint32_t reloff; /**< The file offset of the relocations. */
|
---|
| 433 | uint32_t nreloc; /**< The number of relocations. */
|
---|
| 434 | uint32_t flags; /**< The section flags; section type and attribs */
|
---|
| 435 | uint32_t reserved1; /**< Reserved / offset / index. */
|
---|
| 436 | uint32_t reserved2; /**< Reserved / count / sizeof. */
|
---|
| 437 | uint32_t reserved3; /**< (Just) Reserved. */
|
---|
| 438 | } section_64_t;
|
---|
| 439 |
|
---|
| 440 | /** @name Section flags (section_64::flags, section_32::flags)
|
---|
| 441 | * @{
|
---|
| 442 | */
|
---|
| 443 | /** Section type mask. */
|
---|
| 444 | #define SECTION_TYPE UINT32_C(0x000000ff)
|
---|
| 445 | /** Regular section. */
|
---|
| 446 | #define S_REGULAR 0x0
|
---|
| 447 | /** Zero filled section. */
|
---|
| 448 | #define S_ZEROFILL 0x1
|
---|
| 449 | /** C literals. */
|
---|
| 450 | #define S_CSTRING_LITERALS 0x2
|
---|
| 451 | /** 4 byte literals. */
|
---|
| 452 | #define S_4BYTE_LITERALS 0x3
|
---|
| 453 | /** 8 byte literals. */
|
---|
| 454 | #define S_8BYTE_LITERALS 0x4
|
---|
| 455 | /** Pointer to literals. */
|
---|
| 456 | #define S_LITERAL_POINTERS 0x5
|
---|
| 457 | /** Section containing non-lazy symbol pointers.
|
---|
| 458 | * Reserved1 == start index in the indirect symbol table. */
|
---|
| 459 | #define S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS 0x6
|
---|
| 460 | /** Section containing lazy symbol pointers.
|
---|
| 461 | * Reserved1 == start index in the indirect symbol table. */
|
---|
| 462 | #define S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS 0x7
|
---|
| 463 | /** Section containing symbol stubs.
|
---|
| 464 | * Reserved2 == stub size. */
|
---|
| 465 | #define S_SYMBOL_STUBS 0x8
|
---|
| 466 | /** Section containing function pointers for module initialization. . */
|
---|
| 467 | #define S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS 0x9
|
---|
| 468 | /** Section containing function pointers for module termination. . */
|
---|
| 469 | #define S_MOD_TERM_FUNC_POINTERS 0xa
|
---|
| 470 | /** Section containing symbols that are to be coalesced. */
|
---|
| 471 | #define S_COALESCED 0xb
|
---|
| 472 | /** Zero filled section that be larger than 4GB. */
|
---|
| 473 | #define S_GB_ZEROFILL 0xc
|
---|
| 474 | /** Section containing pairs of function pointers for interposing. */
|
---|
| 475 | #define S_INTERPOSING 0xd
|
---|
| 476 | /** 16 byte literals. */
|
---|
| 477 | #define S_16BYTE_LITERALS 0xe
|
---|
| 478 |
|
---|
| 479 | /** Section attribute mask. */
|
---|
| 480 | #define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES UINT32_C(0xffffff00)
|
---|
| 481 |
|
---|
| 482 | /** User settable attribute mask. */
|
---|
| 483 | #define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_USR UINT32_C(0xff000000)
|
---|
| 484 | /** Pure instruction (code). */
|
---|
| 485 | #define S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS UINT32_C(0x80000000)
|
---|
| 486 | /** ranlib, ignore my symbols... */
|
---|
| 487 | #define S_ATTR_NO_TOC UINT32_C(0x40000000)
|
---|
| 488 | /** May strip static symbols when linking int a MH_DYLDLINK file. */
|
---|
| 489 | #define S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS UINT32_C(0x20000000)
|
---|
| 490 | /** No dead stripping. */
|
---|
| 491 | #define S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP UINT32_C(0x10000000)
|
---|
| 492 | /** Live support. */
|
---|
| 493 | #define S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT UINT32_C(0x08000000)
|
---|
| 494 | /** Contains self modifying code (generally i386 code stub for dyld). */
|
---|
| 495 | #define S_ATTR_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE UINT32_C(0x04000000)
|
---|
| 496 | /** Debug info (DWARF usually). */
|
---|
| 497 | #define S_ATTR_DEBUG UINT32_C(0x02000000)
|
---|
| 498 |
|
---|
| 499 | /** System settable attribute mask. */
|
---|
| 500 | #define SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_SYS UINT32_C(0x00ffff00)
|
---|
| 501 | /** Contains some instructions (code). */
|
---|
| 502 | #define S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS UINT32_C(0x00000400)
|
---|
| 503 | /** Has external relocations. */
|
---|
| 504 | #define S_ATTR_EXT_RELOC UINT32_C(0x00000200)
|
---|
| 505 | /** Has internal (local) relocations. */
|
---|
| 506 | #define S_ATTR_LOC_RELOC UINT32_C(0x00000100)
|
---|
| 507 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 508 |
|
---|
| 509 | /** @name Known Segment and Section Names.
|
---|
| 510 | * Some of these implies special linker behaviour.
|
---|
| 511 | * @{
|
---|
| 512 | */
|
---|
| 513 | /** Page zero - not-present page for catching invalid access. (MH_EXECUTE typically) */
|
---|
| 514 | #define SEG_PAGEZERO "__PAGEZERO"
|
---|
| 515 | /** Traditional UNIX text segment.
|
---|
| 516 | * Defaults to R-X. */
|
---|
| 517 | #define SEG_TEXT "__TEXT"
|
---|
| 518 | /** The text part of SEG_TEXT. */
|
---|
| 519 | #define SECT_TEXT "__text"
|
---|
| 520 | /** The fvmlib initialization. */
|
---|
| 521 | #define SECT_FVMLIB_INIT0 "__fvmlib_init0"
|
---|
| 522 | /** The section following the fvmlib initialization. */
|
---|
| 523 | #define SECT_FVMLIB_INIT1 "__fvmlib_init1"
|
---|
| 524 | /** The traditional UNIX data segment. (DGROUP to DOS and OS/2 people.) */
|
---|
| 525 | #define SEG_DATA "__DATA"
|
---|
| 526 | /** The initialized data section. */
|
---|
| 527 | #define SECT_DATA "__data"
|
---|
| 528 | /** The uninitialized data section. */
|
---|
| 529 | #define SECT_BSS "__bss"
|
---|
| 530 | /** The common symbol section. */
|
---|
| 531 | #define SECT_COMMON "__common"
|
---|
| 532 | /** Objective-C runtime segment. */
|
---|
| 533 | #define SEG_OBJC "__OBJC"
|
---|
| 534 | /** Objective-C symbol table section. */
|
---|
| 535 | #define SECT_OBJC_SYMBOLS "__symbol_table"
|
---|
| 536 | /** Objective-C module information section. */
|
---|
| 537 | #define SECT_OBJC_MODULES "__module_info"
|
---|
| 538 | /** Objective-C string table section. */
|
---|
| 539 | #define SECT_OBJC_STRINGS "__selector_strs"
|
---|
| 540 | /** Objective-C string table section. */
|
---|
| 541 | #define SECT_OBJC_REFS "__selector_refs"
|
---|
| 542 | /** Icon segment. */
|
---|
| 543 | #define SEG_ICON "__ICON"
|
---|
| 544 | /** The icon headers. */
|
---|
| 545 | #define SECT_ICON_HEADER "__header"
|
---|
| 546 | /** The icons in the TIFF format. */
|
---|
| 547 | #define SECT_ICON_TIFF "__tiff"
|
---|
| 548 | /** ld -seglinkedit segment containing all the structs create and maintained
|
---|
| 549 | * by the linker. MH_EXECUTE and MH_FVMLIB only. */
|
---|
| 550 | #define SEG_LINKEDIT "__LINKEDIT"
|
---|
| 551 | /** The unix stack segment. */
|
---|
| 552 | #define SEG_UNIXSTACK "__UNIXSTACK"
|
---|
| 553 | /** The segment for the self modifying code for dynamic linking.
|
---|
| 554 | * Implies RWX permissions. */
|
---|
| 555 | #define SEG_IMPORT "__IMPORT"
|
---|
| 556 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 557 |
|
---|
| 558 |
|
---|
| 559 | /** @todo fvmlib */
|
---|
| 560 | /** @todo fvmlib_command (LC_IDFVMLIB or LC_LOADFVMLIB) */
|
---|
| 561 | /** @todo dylib */
|
---|
| 562 | /** @todo dylib_command (LC_ID_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB) */
|
---|
| 563 | /** @todo sub_framework_command (LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK) */
|
---|
| 564 | /** @todo sub_client_command (LC_SUB_CLIENT) */
|
---|
| 565 | /** @todo sub_umbrella_command (LC_SUB_UMBRELLA) */
|
---|
| 566 | /** @todo sub_library_command (LC_SUB_LIBRARY) */
|
---|
| 567 | /** @todo prebound_dylib_command (LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB) */
|
---|
| 568 | /** @todo dylinker_command (LC_ID_DYLINKER or LC_LOAD_DYLINKER) */
|
---|
| 569 |
|
---|
| 570 |
|
---|
| 571 | /**
|
---|
| 572 | * Thread command.
|
---|
| 573 | *
|
---|
| 574 | * State description of a thread that is to be created. The description
|
---|
| 575 | * is made up of a number of state structures preceded by a 32-bit flavor
|
---|
| 576 | * and 32-bit count field stating the kind of stat structure and it's size
|
---|
| 577 | * in uint32_t items respecitvly.
|
---|
| 578 | *
|
---|
| 579 | * LC_UNIXTHREAD differs from LC_THREAD in that it implies stack creation
|
---|
| 580 | * and that it's started with the typical main(int, char **, char **) frame
|
---|
| 581 | * on the stack.
|
---|
| 582 | */
|
---|
| 583 | typedef struct thread_command
|
---|
| 584 | {
|
---|
| 585 | uint32_t cmd; /**< LC_UNIXTHREAD or LC_THREAD. */
|
---|
| 586 | uint32_t cmdsize; /**< The size of the command (including this header). */
|
---|
| 587 | } thread_command_t;
|
---|
| 588 |
|
---|
| 589 |
|
---|
| 590 | /** @todo routines_command (LC_ROUTINES) */
|
---|
| 591 | /** @todo routines_command_64 (LC_ROUTINES_64) */
|
---|
| 592 |
|
---|
| 593 |
|
---|
| 594 | /**
|
---|
| 595 | * Symbol table command.
|
---|
| 596 | * Contains a.out style symbol table with some tricks.
|
---|
| 597 | */
|
---|
| 598 | typedef struct symtab_command
|
---|
| 599 | {
|
---|
| 600 | uint32_t cmd; /**< LC_SYMTAB */
|
---|
| 601 | uint32_t cmdsize; /** sizeof(symtab_command_t) */
|
---|
| 602 | uint32_t symoff; /** The file offset of the symbol table. */
|
---|
| 603 | uint32_t nsyms; /** The number of symbols in the symbol table. */
|
---|
| 604 | uint32_t stroff; /** The file offset of the string table. */
|
---|
| 605 | uint32_t strsize; /** The size of the string table. */
|
---|
| 606 | } symtab_command_t;
|
---|
| 607 |
|
---|
| 608 |
|
---|
| 609 | /** @todo dysymtab_command (LC_DYSYMTAB) */
|
---|
| 610 | /** @todo dylib_table_of_contents */
|
---|
| 611 | /** @todo dylib_module_32 */
|
---|
| 612 | /** @todo dylib_module_64 */
|
---|
| 613 | /** @todo dylib_reference */
|
---|
| 614 | /** @todo twolevel_hints_command (LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS) */
|
---|
| 615 | /** @todo twolevel_hint */
|
---|
| 616 | /** @todo prebind_cksum_command (LC_PREBIND_CKSUM) */
|
---|
| 617 |
|
---|
| 618 |
|
---|
| 619 | /**
|
---|
| 620 | * UUID generated by ld.
|
---|
| 621 | */
|
---|
| 622 | typedef struct uuid_command
|
---|
| 623 | {
|
---|
| 624 | uint32_t cmd; /**< LC_UUID */
|
---|
| 625 | uint32_t cmdsize; /**< sizeof(uuid_command_t) */
|
---|
| 626 | uint8_t uuid[16]; /** The UUID bytes. */
|
---|
| 627 | } uuid_command_t;
|
---|
| 628 |
|
---|
| 629 |
|
---|
| 630 | /** @todo symseg_command (LC_SYMSEG) */
|
---|
[2971] | 631 | /** @todo ident_command (LC_IDENT) */
|
---|
[2951] | 632 | /** @todo fvmfile_command (LC_FVMFILE) */
|
---|
[2957] | 633 |
|
---|
[2958] | 634 | /** @} */
|
---|
[2957] | 635 |
|
---|
| 636 |
|
---|
| 637 |
|
---|
[2958] | 638 | /** @defgroup grp_macho_o_syms Symbol Table
|
---|
| 639 | * @{ */
|
---|
[2957] | 640 |
|
---|
| 641 | /**
|
---|
| 642 | * The 32-bit Mach-O version of the nlist structure.
|
---|
[2963] | 643 | *
|
---|
| 644 | * This differs from the a.out nlist struct in that the unused n_other field
|
---|
[2957] | 645 | * was renamed to n_sect and used for keeping the relevant section number.
|
---|
| 646 | * @remark This structure is not name mach_nlist_32 in the Apple headers, but nlist.
|
---|
| 647 | */
|
---|
| 648 | typedef struct macho_nlist_32
|
---|
| 649 | {
|
---|
[2963] | 650 | union
|
---|
[2957] | 651 | {
|
---|
| 652 | int32_t n_strx; /**< Offset (index) into the string table. 0 means "". */
|
---|
| 653 | } n_un;
|
---|
| 654 | uint8_t n_type; /**< Symbol type. */
|
---|
| 655 | uint8_t n_sect; /**< Section number of NO_SECT. */
|
---|
| 656 | int16_t n_desc; /**< Type specific, debug info details mostly.*/
|
---|
| 657 | uint32_t n_value; /**< The symbol value or stab offset. */
|
---|
| 658 | } macho_nlist_32_t;
|
---|
| 659 |
|
---|
| 660 |
|
---|
| 661 | /**
|
---|
| 662 | * The 64-bit Mach-O version of the nlist structure.
|
---|
| 663 | * @see macho_nlist_32
|
---|
| 664 | */
|
---|
| 665 | typedef struct macho_nlist_64
|
---|
| 666 | {
|
---|
[2963] | 667 | union
|
---|
[2957] | 668 | {
|
---|
[2961] | 669 | uint32_t n_strx; /**< Offset (index) into the string table. 0 means "". */
|
---|
[2957] | 670 | } n_un;
|
---|
| 671 | uint8_t n_type; /**< Symbol type. */
|
---|
| 672 | uint8_t n_sect; /**< Section number of NO_SECT. */
|
---|
| 673 | int16_t n_desc; /**< Type specific, debug info details mostly.*/
|
---|
| 674 | uint64_t n_value; /**< The symbol value or stab offset. */
|
---|
| 675 | } macho_nlist_64_t;
|
---|
| 676 |
|
---|
| 677 |
|
---|
[2963] | 678 | /** @name Symbol Type Constants (macho_nlist_32_t::n_type, macho_nlist_64_t::n_type)
|
---|
| 679 | *
|
---|
[2957] | 680 | * In the Mach-O world n_type is somewhat similar to a.out, meaning N_EXT, N_UNDF, N_ABS
|
---|
| 681 | * and the debug symbols are essentially the same, but the remaining stuff is different.
|
---|
[2963] | 682 | * The main reason for this is that the encoding of section has been moved to n_sect
|
---|
| 683 | * to permit up to 255 sections instead of the fixed 3 a.out sections (not counting
|
---|
[2957] | 684 | * the abs symbols and set vectors).
|
---|
[2963] | 685 | *
|
---|
| 686 | * To avoid confusion with a.out the Mach-O constants has been fitted with a MACHO_
|
---|
[2957] | 687 | * prefix here.
|
---|
[2963] | 688 | *
|
---|
| 689 | * Common symbols (aka communal symbols and comdefs) are represented by
|
---|
| 690 | * n_type = MACHO_N_EXT | MACHO_N_UNDF, n_sect = NO_SECT and n_value giving
|
---|
[2957] | 691 | * the size.
|
---|
[2963] | 692 | *
|
---|
| 693 | *
|
---|
[2957] | 694 | * Symbol table entries can be inserted directly in the assembly code using
|
---|
| 695 | * this notation:
|
---|
| 696 | * @code
|
---|
| 697 | * .stabs "n_name", n_type, n_sect, n_desc, n_value
|
---|
| 698 | * @endcode
|
---|
[2963] | 699 | *
|
---|
[2957] | 700 | * (1) The line number is optional, GCC doesn't set it.
|
---|
| 701 | * (2) The type is optional, GCC doesn't set it.
|
---|
| 702 | * (3) The binutil header is "skeptical" about the line. I'm skeptical about the whole thing... :-)
|
---|
| 703 | * (M) Mach-O specific?
|
---|
| 704 | * (S) Sun specific?
|
---|
| 705 | * @{
|
---|
| 706 | */
|
---|
| 707 |
|
---|
| 708 | /* Base masks. */
|
---|
| 709 | #define MACHO_N_EXT UINT8_C(0x01) /**< External symbol (when set) (N_EXT). */
|
---|
| 710 | #define MACHO_N_TYPE UINT8_C(0x0e) /**< Symbol type (N_TYPE without the 8th bit). */
|
---|
[2962] | 711 | #define MACHO_N_PEXT UINT8_C(0x10) /**< Private extern symbol (when set). (M) */
|
---|
[2957] | 712 | #define MACHO_N_STAB UINT8_C(0xe0) /**< Debug symbol mask (N_STAB). */
|
---|
| 713 |
|
---|
| 714 | /* MACHO_N_TYPE values. */
|
---|
| 715 | #define MACHO_N_UNDF UINT8_C(0x00) /**< MACHO_N_TYPE: Undefined symbol (N_UNDF). n_sect = NO_SECT. */
|
---|
| 716 | #define MACHO_N_ABS UINT8_C(0x02) /**< MACHO_N_TYPE: Absolute symbol (N_UNDF). n_sect = NO_SECT. */
|
---|
[2962] | 717 | #define MACHO_N_INDR UINT8_C(0x0a) /**< MACHO_N_TYPE: Indirect symbol, n_value is the index of the symbol. (M) */
|
---|
| 718 | #define MACHO_N_PBUD UINT8_C(0x0c) /**< MACHO_N_TYPE: Prebound undefined symbo (defined in a dylib). (M) */
|
---|
| 719 | #define MACHO_N_SECT UINT8_C(0x0e) /**< MACHO_N_TYPE: Defined in the section given by n_sects. (M) */
|
---|
[2957] | 720 |
|
---|
| 721 | /* Debug symbols. */
|
---|
| 722 | #define MACHO_N_GSYM UINT8_C(0x20) /**< Global variable. "name",, NO_SECT, type, 0 (2) */
|
---|
| 723 | #define MACHO_N_FNAME UINT8_C(0x22) /**< Function name (F77). "name",, NO_SECT, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 724 | #define MACHO_N_FUN UINT8_C(0x24) /**< Function / text var. "name",, section, line, address (1) */
|
---|
| 725 | #define MACHO_N_STSYM UINT8_C(0x26) /**< Static data symbol. "name",, section, type, address (2) */
|
---|
| 726 | #define MACHO_N_LCSYM UINT8_C(0x28) /**< static bss symbol. "name",, section, type, address (2) */
|
---|
| 727 | /* omits N_MAIN and N_ROSYM. */
|
---|
| 728 | #define MACHO_N_BNSYM UINT8_C(0x2e) /**< Begin nsect symbol. 0,, section, 0, address (M) */
|
---|
| 729 | #define MACHO_N_PC UINT8_C(0x30) /**< Global pascal symbol. "name",, NO_SECT, subtype?, line (3) */
|
---|
| 730 | /* omits N_NSYMS, N_NOMAP and N_OBJ. */
|
---|
[2963] | 731 | #define MACHO_N_OPT UINT8_C(0x3c) /**< Options for the debugger related to the language of the
|
---|
[2957] | 732 | source file. "options?",,,, */
|
---|
| 733 | #define MACHO_N_RSYM UINT8_C(0x40) /**< Register variable. "name",, NO_SECT, type, register */
|
---|
| 734 | /* omits N_M2C */
|
---|
| 735 | #define MACHO_N_SLINE UINT8_C(0x44) /**< Source line. 0,, section, line, address */
|
---|
| 736 | /* omits N_DSLINE, N_BSLINE / N_BROWS, N_DEFD and N_FLINE. */
|
---|
| 737 | #define MACHO_N_ENSYM UINT8_C(0x4e) /**< End nsect symbol. 0,, section, 0, address (M) */
|
---|
| 738 | /* omits N_EHDECL / N_MOD2 and N_CATCH. */
|
---|
| 739 | #define MACHO_N_SSYM UINT8_C(0x60) /**< Struct/union element. "name",, NO_SECT, type, offset */
|
---|
| 740 | /* omits N_ENDM */
|
---|
| 741 | #define MACHO_N_SO UINT8_C(0x64) /**< Source file name. "fname",, section, 0, address */
|
---|
| 742 | #define MACHO_N_OSO UINT8_C(0x66) /**< Object file name. "fname",, 0, 0, st_mtime (M?) */
|
---|
| 743 | /* omits N_ALIAS */
|
---|
| 744 | #define MACHO_N_LSYM UINT8_C(0x80) /**< Stack variable. "name",, NO_SECT, type, frame_offset */
|
---|
| 745 | #define MACHO_N_BINCL UINT8_C(0x82) /**< Begin #include. "fname",, NO_SECT, 0, sum? */
|
---|
| 746 | #define MACHO_N_SOL UINT8_C(0x84) /**< #included file. "fname",, section, 0, start_address (S) */
|
---|
| 747 | #define MACHO_N_PARAMS UINT8_C(0x86) /**< Compiler params. "params",, NO_SECT, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 748 | #define MACHO_N_VERSION UINT8_C(0x88) /**< Compiler version. "version",, NO_SECT, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 749 | #define MACHO_N_OLEVEL UINT8_C(0x8A) /**< Compiler -O level. "level",, NO_SECT, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 750 | #define MACHO_N_PSYM UINT8_C(0xa0) /**< Parameter variable. "name",, NO_SECT, type, frame_offset */
|
---|
| 751 | #define MACHO_N_EINCL UINT8_C(0xa2) /**< End #include. "fname",, NO_SECT, 0, 0 (S) */
|
---|
| 752 | #define MACHO_N_ENTRY UINT8_C(0xa4) /**< Alternate entry point. "name",, section, line, address */
|
---|
| 753 | #define MACHO_N_LBRAC UINT8_C(0xc0) /**< Left bracket. 0,, NO_SECT, nesting_level, address */
|
---|
| 754 | #define MACHO_N_EXCL UINT8_C(0xc2) /**< Deleted include file. "fname",, NO_SECT, 0, sum? (S) */
|
---|
| 755 | /* omits N_SCOPE */
|
---|
| 756 | #define MACHO_N_RBRAC UINT8_C(0xe0) /**< Right bracket. 0,, NO_SECT, nesting_level, address */
|
---|
| 757 | #define MACHO_N_BCOMM UINT8_C(0xe2) /**< Begin common. "name",, NO_SECT?, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 758 | #define MACHO_N_ECOMM UINT8_C(0xe4) /**< End common. "name",, section, 0, 0 */
|
---|
| 759 | #define MACHO_N_ECOML UINT8_C(0xe8) /**< End local common. 0,, section, 0, address */
|
---|
[2963] | 760 | #define MACHO_N_LENG UINT8_C(0xfe) /**< Length-value of the preceding entry.
|
---|
[2957] | 761 | "name",, NO_SECT, 0, length */
|
---|
| 762 |
|
---|
| 763 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 764 |
|
---|
[2963] | 765 | /** @name Symbol Description Bits (macho_nlist_32_t::n_desc, macho_nlist_64_t::n_desc)
|
---|
| 766 | *
|
---|
| 767 | * Mach-O puts the n_desc field to a number of uses, like lazy binding , library
|
---|
[2957] | 768 | * ordinal numbers for -twolevel_namespace, stripping and weak symbol handling.
|
---|
[2963] | 769 | *
|
---|
| 770 | * @remark The REFERENCE_FLAGS_* are really not flags in the normal sense (bit),
|
---|
[2957] | 771 | * they are more like enum values.
|
---|
| 772 | * @{
|
---|
| 773 | */
|
---|
| 774 |
|
---|
| 775 | #define REFERENCE_TYPE UINT16_C(0x000f) /**< The reference type mask. */
|
---|
| 776 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY 0 /**< Normal undefined symbol. */
|
---|
| 777 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_LAZY 1 /**< Lazy undefined symbol. */
|
---|
| 778 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_DEFINED 2 /**< Defined symbol (dynamic linking). */
|
---|
| 779 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_DEFINED 3 /**< Defined private symbol (dynamic linking). */
|
---|
| 780 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY 4 /**< Normal undefined private symbol. */
|
---|
| 781 | #define REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_LAZY 5 /**< Lazy undefined private symbol. */
|
---|
| 782 |
|
---|
| 783 | #define REFERENCED_DYNAMICALLY UINT16_C(0x0010) /**< Don't strip. */
|
---|
| 784 |
|
---|
| 785 |
|
---|
| 786 | /** Get the dynamic library ordinal. */
|
---|
| 787 | #define GET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL(n_desc) \
|
---|
| 788 | (((n_desc) >> 8) & 0xff)
|
---|
| 789 | /** Set the dynamic library ordinal. */
|
---|
| 790 | #define SET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL(n_desc, ordinal) \
|
---|
| 791 | (n_desc) = (((n_desc) & 0xff) | (((ordinal) & 0xff) << 8))
|
---|
| 792 | #define SELF_LIBRARY_ORDINAL 0x00 /**< Special ordinal for refering to onself. */
|
---|
| 793 | #define MAX_LIBRARY_ORDINAL 0xfd /**< Maximum ordinal number. */
|
---|
| 794 | #define DYNAMIC_LOOKUP_ORDINAL 0xfe /**< Special ordinal number for dynamic lookup. (Mac OS X 10.3 and later) */
|
---|
| 795 | #define EXECUTABLE_ORDINAL 0xff /**< Special ordinal number for the executable. */
|
---|
| 796 |
|
---|
| 797 |
|
---|
| 798 | /** Only MH_OBJECT: Never dead strip me! */
|
---|
| 799 | #define N_NO_DEAD_STRIP UINT16_C(0x0020)
|
---|
| 800 | /** Not MH_OBJECT: Discarded symbol. */
|
---|
| 801 | #define N_DESC_DISCARDED UINT16_C(0x0020)
|
---|
| 802 | /** Weak external symbol. Symbol can be missing, in which case it's will have the value 0. */
|
---|
| 803 | #define N_WEAK_REF UINT16_C(0x0040)
|
---|
[2963] | 804 | /** Weak symbol definition. The symbol can be overridden by another weak
|
---|
| 805 | * symbol already present or by a non-weak (strong) symbol definition.
|
---|
| 806 | * Currently only supported for coalesed symbols.
|
---|
[2957] | 807 | * @remark This bit means something differently for undefined symbols, see N_REF_TO_WEAK.
|
---|
| 808 | */
|
---|
| 809 | #define N_WEAK_DEF UINT16_C(0x0080)
|
---|
| 810 | /** Reference to a weak symbol, resolve using flat namespace searching.
|
---|
| 811 | * @remark This bit means something differently for defined symbols, see N_WEAK_DEF. */
|
---|
| 812 | #define N_REF_TO_WEAK UINT16_C(0x0080)
|
---|
| 813 |
|
---|
| 814 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 815 |
|
---|
[2958] | 816 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 817 |
|
---|
| 818 |
|
---|
| 819 | /** @defgroup grp_macho_o_relocs Relocations
|
---|
| 820 | * @{ */
|
---|
| 821 |
|
---|
| 822 | /**
|
---|
| 823 | * Relocation entry.
|
---|
[2963] | 824 | *
|
---|
| 825 | * Differs from a.out in the meaning of r_symbolnum when r_extern=0 and
|
---|
| 826 | * that r_pad is made into r_type.
|
---|
| 827 | *
|
---|
[2958] | 828 | * @remark This structure and type has been prefixed with macho_ to avoid
|
---|
| 829 | * confusion with the original a.out type.
|
---|
| 830 | */
|
---|
[2963] | 831 | typedef struct macho_relocation_info
|
---|
[2958] | 832 | {
|
---|
[2963] | 833 | int32_t r_address; /**< Section relative address of the fixup.
|
---|
| 834 | The top bit (signed) indicates that this is a scattered
|
---|
[2958] | 835 | relocation if set, see scattered_relocation_info_t. */
|
---|
| 836 | uint32_t r_symbolnum : 24, /**< r_extern=1: Symbol table index, relocate with the address of this symbol.
|
---|
| 837 | r_extern=0: Section ordinal, relocate with the address of this section. */
|
---|
| 838 | r_pcrel : 1, /**< PC (program counter) relative fixup; subtract the fixup address. */
|
---|
| 839 | r_length : 2, /**< Fixup length: 0=uint8_t, 1=uint16_t, 2=uint32_t, 3=uint64_t. */
|
---|
| 840 | r_extern : 1, /**< External or internal fixup, decides the r_symbolnum interpretation.. */
|
---|
| 841 | r_type : 4; /**< Relocation type; 0 is standard, non-zero are machine specific. */
|
---|
| 842 | } macho_relocation_info_t;
|
---|
| 843 |
|
---|
| 844 | /** Special section ordinal value for absolute relocations. */
|
---|
| 845 | #define R_ABS 0
|
---|
| 846 |
|
---|
[2963] | 847 | /** Flag in r_address indicating that the relocation is of the
|
---|
[2958] | 848 | * scattered_relocation_info_t kind and not macho_relocation_info_t. */
|
---|
| 849 | #define R_SCATTERED UINT32_C(0x80000000)
|
---|
| 850 |
|
---|
| 851 | /**
|
---|
| 852 | * Scattered relocation.
|
---|
[2963] | 853 | *
|
---|
| 854 | * This is a hack mainly for RISC machines which restricts section size
|
---|
[2958] | 855 | * to 16MB among other things.
|
---|
[2963] | 856 | *
|
---|
[2958] | 857 | * The reason for the big/little endian differences here is of course because
|
---|
[2963] | 858 | * of the R_SCATTERED mask and the way bitfields are implemented by the
|
---|
[2958] | 859 | * C/C++ compilers.
|
---|
| 860 | */
|
---|
| 861 | typedef struct scattered_relocation_info
|
---|
| 862 | {
|
---|
| 863 | #ifdef KLDR_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
---|
| 864 | uint32_t r_address : 24, /**< Section relative address of the fixup. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_address) */
|
---|
| 865 | r_type : 4, /**< Relocation type; 0 is standard, non-zero are machine specific. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_type) */
|
---|
| 866 | r_length : 2, /**< Fixup length: 0=uint8_t, 1=uint16_t, 2=uint32_t, 3=uint64_t. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_length) */
|
---|
| 867 | r_pcrel : 1, /**< PC (program counter) relative fixup; subtract the fixup address. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_pcrel) */
|
---|
| 868 | r_scattered : 1; /**< Set if scattered relocation, clear if normal relocation. */
|
---|
| 869 | #elif defined(KLDR_BIG_ENDIAN)
|
---|
| 870 | uint32_t r_scattered : 1, /**< Set if scattered relocation, clear if normal relocation. */
|
---|
| 871 | r_pcrel : 1, /**< PC (program counter) relative fixup; subtract the fixup address. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_pcrel) */
|
---|
| 872 | r_length : 2, /**< Fixup length: 0=uint8_t, 1=uint16_t, 2=uint32_t, 3=uint64_t. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_length) */
|
---|
| 873 | r_type : 4, /**< Relocation type; 0 is standard, non-zero are machine specific. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_type) */
|
---|
| 874 | r_address : 24; /**< Section relative address of the fixup. (macho_relocation_info_t::r_address) */
|
---|
| 875 | #else
|
---|
| 876 | # error "Neither KLDR_LITTLE_ENDIAN nor KLDR_BIG_ENDIAN is defined!"
|
---|
[2949] | 877 | #endif
|
---|
[2963] | 878 | int32_t r_value; /**< The value the fixup is refering to (without offset added). */
|
---|
[2958] | 879 | } scattered_relocation_info_t;
|
---|
[2949] | 880 |
|
---|
[2958] | 881 | /**
|
---|
| 882 | * Relocation type values for a generic implementation (for r_type).
|
---|
| 883 | */
|
---|
| 884 | typedef enum reloc_type_generic
|
---|
| 885 | {
|
---|
[2963] | 886 | GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA = 0, /**< Standard relocation. */
|
---|
[2958] | 887 | GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR, /**< Follows GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF. */
|
---|
| 888 | GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF, /**< ??? */
|
---|
| 889 | GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR, /**< Prebound lazy pointer whatever that. */
|
---|
| 890 | GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF /**< ??? */
|
---|
| 891 | } reloc_type_generic_t;
|
---|
| 892 |
|
---|
| 893 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 894 |
|
---|
| 895 |
|
---|
| 896 | /** @} */
|
---|
| 897 | #endif
|
---|
| 898 |
|
---|