| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers | 
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| 3 | * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved. | 
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| 4 | * | 
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| 5 | * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED | 
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| 6 | * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. | 
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| 7 | * | 
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| 8 | * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program | 
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| 9 | * for any purpose,  provided the above notices are retained on all copies. | 
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| 10 | * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted, | 
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| 11 | * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was | 
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| 12 | * modified is included with the above copyright notice. | 
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| 13 | */ | 
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| 14 | /* Boehm, July 31, 1995 5:02 pm PDT */ | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | #include "private/gc_priv.h" | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | # ifdef STUBBORN_ALLOC | 
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| 20 | /* Stubborn object (hard to change, nearly immutable) allocation. */ | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | extern ptr_t GC_clear_stack();  /* in misc.c, behaves like identity */ | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | #define GENERAL_MALLOC(lb,k) \ | 
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| 25 | (GC_PTR)GC_clear_stack(GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, k)) | 
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| 26 |  | 
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| 27 | /* Data structure representing immutable objects that   */ | 
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| 28 | /* are still being initialized.                         */ | 
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| 29 | /* This is a bit baroque in order to avoid acquiring    */ | 
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| 30 | /* the lock twice for a typical allocation.             */ | 
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| 31 |  | 
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| 32 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_start; | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | void GC_push_stubborn_structures GC_PROTO((void)) | 
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| 35 | { | 
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| 36 | GC_push_all((ptr_t)(&GC_changing_list_start), | 
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| 37 | (ptr_t)(&GC_changing_list_start) + sizeof(GC_PTR *)); | 
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| 38 | } | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | # ifdef THREADS | 
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| 41 | VOLATILE GC_PTR * VOLATILE GC_changing_list_current; | 
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| 42 | # else | 
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| 43 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_current; | 
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| 44 | # endif | 
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| 45 | /* Points at last added element.  Also (ab)used for             */ | 
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| 46 | /* synchronization.  Updates and reads are assumed atomic.      */ | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_limit; | 
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| 49 | /* Points at the last word of the buffer, which is always 0     */ | 
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| 50 | /* All entries in (GC_changing_list_current,                    */ | 
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| 51 | /* GC_changing_list_limit] are 0                                */ | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | void GC_stubborn_init() | 
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| 55 | { | 
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| 56 | #   define INIT_SIZE 10 | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | GC_changing_list_start = (GC_PTR *) | 
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| 59 | GC_INTERNAL_MALLOC( | 
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| 60 | (word)(INIT_SIZE * sizeof(GC_PTR)), | 
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| 61 | PTRFREE); | 
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| 62 | BZERO(GC_changing_list_start, | 
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| 63 | INIT_SIZE * sizeof(GC_PTR)); | 
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| 64 | if (GC_changing_list_start == 0) { | 
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| 65 | GC_err_printf0("Insufficient space to start up\n"); | 
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| 66 | ABORT("GC_stubborn_init: put of space"); | 
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| 67 | } | 
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| 68 | GC_changing_list_current = GC_changing_list_start; | 
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| 69 | GC_changing_list_limit = GC_changing_list_start + INIT_SIZE - 1; | 
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| 70 | * GC_changing_list_limit = 0; | 
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| 71 | } | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | /* Compact and possibly grow GC_uninit_list.  The old copy is           */ | 
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| 74 | /* left alone.  Lock must be held.                                      */ | 
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| 75 | /* When called GC_changing_list_current == GC_changing_list_limit       */ | 
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| 76 | /* which is one past the current element.                               */ | 
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| 77 | /* When we finish GC_changing_list_current again points one past last   */ | 
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| 78 | /* element.                                                             */ | 
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| 79 | /* Invariant while this is running: GC_changing_list_current            */ | 
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| 80 | /* points at a word containing 0.                                       */ | 
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| 81 | /* Returns FALSE on failure.                                            */ | 
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| 82 | GC_bool GC_compact_changing_list() | 
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| 83 | { | 
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| 84 | register GC_PTR *p, *q; | 
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| 85 | register word count = 0; | 
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| 86 | word old_size = (char **)GC_changing_list_limit | 
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| 87 | - (char **)GC_changing_list_start+1; | 
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| 88 | /* The casts are needed as a workaround for an Amiga bug */ | 
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| 89 | register word new_size = old_size; | 
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| 90 | GC_PTR * new_list; | 
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| 91 |  | 
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| 92 | for (p = GC_changing_list_start; p < GC_changing_list_limit; p++) { | 
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| 93 | if (*p != 0) count++; | 
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| 94 | } | 
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| 95 | if (2 * count > old_size) new_size = 2 * count; | 
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| 96 | new_list = (GC_PTR *) | 
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| 97 | GC_INTERNAL_MALLOC( | 
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| 98 | new_size * sizeof(GC_PTR), PTRFREE); | 
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| 99 | /* PTRFREE is a lie.  But we don't want the collector to  */ | 
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| 100 | /* consider these.  We do want the list itself to be      */ | 
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| 101 | /* collectable.                                           */ | 
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| 102 | if (new_list == 0) return(FALSE); | 
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| 103 | BZERO(new_list, new_size * sizeof(GC_PTR)); | 
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| 104 | q = new_list; | 
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| 105 | for (p = GC_changing_list_start; p < GC_changing_list_limit; p++) { | 
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| 106 | if (*p != 0) *q++ = *p; | 
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| 107 | } | 
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| 108 | GC_changing_list_start = new_list; | 
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| 109 | GC_changing_list_limit = new_list + new_size - 1; | 
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| 110 | GC_changing_list_current = q; | 
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| 111 | return(TRUE); | 
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| 112 | } | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | /* Add p to changing list.  Clear p on failure. */ | 
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| 115 | # define ADD_CHANGING(p) \ | 
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| 116 | {       \ | 
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| 117 | register struct hblk * h = HBLKPTR(p);      \ | 
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| 118 | register word index = PHT_HASH(h);  \ | 
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| 119 | \ | 
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| 120 | set_pht_entry_from_index(GC_changed_pages, index);  \ | 
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| 121 | }       \ | 
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| 122 | if (*GC_changing_list_current != 0 \ | 
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| 123 | && ++GC_changing_list_current == GC_changing_list_limit) { \ | 
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| 124 | if (!GC_compact_changing_list()) (p) = 0; \ | 
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| 125 | } \ | 
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| 126 | *GC_changing_list_current = p; | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | void GC_change_stubborn(p) | 
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| 129 | GC_PTR p; | 
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| 130 | { | 
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| 131 | DCL_LOCK_STATE; | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | DISABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 134 | LOCK(); | 
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| 135 | ADD_CHANGING(p); | 
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| 136 | UNLOCK(); | 
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| 137 | ENABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 138 | } | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | void GC_end_stubborn_change(p) | 
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| 141 | GC_PTR p; | 
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| 142 | { | 
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| 143 | #   ifdef THREADS | 
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| 144 | register VOLATILE GC_PTR * my_current = GC_changing_list_current; | 
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| 145 | #   else | 
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| 146 | register GC_PTR * my_current = GC_changing_list_current; | 
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| 147 | #   endif | 
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| 148 | register GC_bool tried_quick; | 
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| 149 | DCL_LOCK_STATE; | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | if (*my_current == p) { | 
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| 152 | /* Hopefully the normal case.                                   */ | 
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| 153 | /* Compaction could not have been running when we started.      */ | 
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| 154 | *my_current = 0; | 
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| 155 | #       ifdef THREADS | 
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| 156 | if (my_current == GC_changing_list_current) { | 
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| 157 | /* Compaction can't have run in the interim.        */ | 
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| 158 | /* We got away with the quick and dirty approach.   */ | 
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| 159 | return; | 
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| 160 | } | 
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| 161 | tried_quick = TRUE; | 
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| 162 | #       else | 
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| 163 | return; | 
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| 164 | #       endif | 
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| 165 | } else { | 
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| 166 | tried_quick = FALSE; | 
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| 167 | } | 
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| 168 | DISABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 169 | LOCK(); | 
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| 170 | my_current = GC_changing_list_current; | 
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| 171 | for (; my_current >= GC_changing_list_start; my_current--) { | 
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| 172 | if (*my_current == p) { | 
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| 173 | *my_current = 0; | 
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| 174 | UNLOCK(); | 
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| 175 | ENABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 176 | return; | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 | } | 
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| 179 | if (!tried_quick) { | 
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| 180 | GC_err_printf1("Bad arg to GC_end_stubborn_change: 0x%lx\n", | 
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| 181 | (unsigned long)p); | 
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| 182 | ABORT("Bad arg to GC_end_stubborn_change"); | 
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| 183 | } | 
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| 184 | UNLOCK(); | 
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| 185 | ENABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 186 | } | 
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| 187 |  | 
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| 188 | /* Allocate lb bytes of composite (pointerful) data     */ | 
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| 189 | /* No pointer fields may be changed after a call to     */ | 
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| 190 | /* GC_end_stubborn_change(p) where p is the value       */ | 
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| 191 | /* returned by GC_malloc_stubborn.                      */ | 
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| 192 | # ifdef __STDC__ | 
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| 193 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(size_t lb) | 
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| 194 | # else | 
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| 195 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(lb) | 
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| 196 | size_t lb; | 
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| 197 | # endif | 
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| 198 | { | 
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| 199 | register ptr_t op; | 
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| 200 | register ptr_t *opp; | 
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| 201 | register word lw; | 
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| 202 | ptr_t result; | 
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| 203 | DCL_LOCK_STATE; | 
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| 204 |  | 
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| 205 | if( SMALL_OBJ(lb) ) { | 
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| 206 | #       ifdef MERGE_SIZES | 
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| 207 | lw = GC_size_map[lb]; | 
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| 208 | #       else | 
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| 209 | lw = ALIGNED_WORDS(lb); | 
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| 210 | #       endif | 
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| 211 | opp = &(GC_sobjfreelist[lw]); | 
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| 212 | FASTLOCK(); | 
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| 213 | if( !FASTLOCK_SUCCEEDED() || (op = *opp) == 0 ) { | 
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| 214 | FASTUNLOCK(); | 
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| 215 | result = GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, STUBBORN); | 
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| 216 | goto record; | 
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| 217 | } | 
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| 218 | *opp = obj_link(op); | 
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| 219 | obj_link(op) = 0; | 
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| 220 | GC_words_allocd += lw; | 
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| 221 | result = (GC_PTR) op; | 
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| 222 | ADD_CHANGING(result); | 
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| 223 | FASTUNLOCK(); | 
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| 224 | return((GC_PTR)result); | 
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| 225 | } else { | 
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| 226 | result = (GC_PTR) | 
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| 227 | GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, STUBBORN); | 
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| 228 | } | 
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| 229 | record: | 
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| 230 | DISABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 231 | LOCK(); | 
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| 232 | ADD_CHANGING(result); | 
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| 233 | UNLOCK(); | 
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| 234 | ENABLE_SIGNALS(); | 
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| 235 | return((GC_PTR)GC_clear_stack(result)); | 
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| 236 | } | 
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| 237 |  | 
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| 238 |  | 
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| 239 | /* Functions analogous to GC_read_dirty and GC_page_was_dirty.  */ | 
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| 240 | /* Report pages on which stubborn objects were changed.         */ | 
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| 241 | void GC_read_changed() | 
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| 242 | { | 
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| 243 | register GC_PTR * p = GC_changing_list_start; | 
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| 244 | register GC_PTR q; | 
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| 245 | register struct hblk * h; | 
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| 246 | register word index; | 
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| 247 |  | 
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| 248 | if (p == 0) /* initializing */ return; | 
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| 249 | BCOPY(GC_changed_pages, GC_prev_changed_pages, | 
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| 250 | (sizeof GC_changed_pages)); | 
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| 251 | BZERO(GC_changed_pages, (sizeof GC_changed_pages)); | 
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| 252 | for (; p <= GC_changing_list_current; p++) { | 
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| 253 | if ((q = *p) != 0) { | 
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| 254 | h = HBLKPTR(q); | 
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| 255 | index = PHT_HASH(h); | 
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| 256 | set_pht_entry_from_index(GC_changed_pages, index); | 
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| 257 | } | 
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| 258 | } | 
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| 259 | } | 
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| 260 |  | 
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| 261 | GC_bool GC_page_was_changed(h) | 
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| 262 | struct hblk * h; | 
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| 263 | { | 
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| 264 | register word index = PHT_HASH(h); | 
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| 265 |  | 
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| 266 | return(get_pht_entry_from_index(GC_prev_changed_pages, index)); | 
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| 267 | } | 
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| 268 |  | 
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| 269 | /* Remove unreachable entries from changed list. Should only be */ | 
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| 270 | /* called with mark bits consistent and lock held.              */ | 
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| 271 | void GC_clean_changing_list() | 
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| 272 | { | 
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| 273 | register GC_PTR * p = GC_changing_list_start; | 
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| 274 | register GC_PTR q; | 
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| 275 | register ptr_t r; | 
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| 276 | register unsigned long count = 0; | 
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| 277 | register unsigned long dropped_count = 0; | 
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| 278 |  | 
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| 279 | if (p == 0) /* initializing */ return; | 
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| 280 | for (; p <= GC_changing_list_current; p++) { | 
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| 281 | if ((q = *p) != 0) { | 
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| 282 | count++; | 
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| 283 | r = (ptr_t)GC_base(q); | 
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| 284 | if (r == 0 || !GC_is_marked(r)) { | 
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| 285 | *p = 0; | 
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| 286 | dropped_count++; | 
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| 287 | } | 
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| 288 | } | 
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| 289 | } | 
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| 290 | #   ifdef PRINTSTATS | 
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| 291 | if (count > 0) { | 
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| 292 | GC_printf2("%lu entries in changing list: reclaimed %lu\n", | 
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| 293 | (unsigned long)count, (unsigned long)dropped_count); | 
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| 294 | } | 
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| 295 | #   endif | 
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| 296 | } | 
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| 297 |  | 
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| 298 | #else /* !STUBBORN_ALLOC */ | 
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| 299 |  | 
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| 300 | # ifdef __STDC__ | 
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| 301 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(size_t lb) | 
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| 302 | # else | 
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| 303 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(lb) | 
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| 304 | size_t lb; | 
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| 305 | # endif | 
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| 306 | { | 
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| 307 | return(GC_malloc(lb)); | 
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| 308 | } | 
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| 309 |  | 
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| 310 | /*ARGSUSED*/ | 
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| 311 | void GC_end_stubborn_change(p) | 
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| 312 | GC_PTR p; | 
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| 313 | { | 
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| 314 | } | 
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| 315 |  | 
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| 316 | /*ARGSUSED*/ | 
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| 317 | void GC_change_stubborn(p) | 
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| 318 | GC_PTR p; | 
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| 319 | { | 
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| 320 | } | 
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| 321 |  | 
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| 322 | void GC_push_stubborn_structures GC_PROTO((void)) | 
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| 323 | { | 
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| 324 | } | 
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| 325 |  | 
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| 326 | #endif | 
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