1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 1988, 1989 Hans-J. Boehm, Alan J. Demers
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3 | * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
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6 | * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
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7 | *
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8 | * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
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9 | * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
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10 | * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
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11 | * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
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12 | * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
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13 | */
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14 | /* Boehm, July 31, 1995 5:02 pm PDT */
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15 |
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16 |
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17 | #include "private/gc_priv.h"
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18 |
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19 | # ifdef STUBBORN_ALLOC
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20 | /* Stubborn object (hard to change, nearly immutable) allocation. */
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21 |
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22 | extern ptr_t GC_clear_stack(); /* in misc.c, behaves like identity */
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23 |
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24 | #define GENERAL_MALLOC(lb,k) \
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25 | (GC_PTR)GC_clear_stack(GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, k))
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26 |
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27 | /* Data structure representing immutable objects that */
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28 | /* are still being initialized. */
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29 | /* This is a bit baroque in order to avoid acquiring */
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30 | /* the lock twice for a typical allocation. */
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31 |
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32 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_start;
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33 |
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34 | void GC_push_stubborn_structures GC_PROTO((void))
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35 | {
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36 | GC_push_all((ptr_t)(&GC_changing_list_start),
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37 | (ptr_t)(&GC_changing_list_start) + sizeof(GC_PTR *));
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38 | }
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39 |
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40 | # ifdef THREADS
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41 | VOLATILE GC_PTR * VOLATILE GC_changing_list_current;
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42 | # else
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43 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_current;
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44 | # endif
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45 | /* Points at last added element. Also (ab)used for */
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46 | /* synchronization. Updates and reads are assumed atomic. */
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47 |
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48 | GC_PTR * GC_changing_list_limit;
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49 | /* Points at the last word of the buffer, which is always 0 */
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50 | /* All entries in (GC_changing_list_current, */
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51 | /* GC_changing_list_limit] are 0 */
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | void GC_stubborn_init()
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55 | {
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56 | # define INIT_SIZE 10
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57 |
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58 | GC_changing_list_start = (GC_PTR *)
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59 | GC_INTERNAL_MALLOC(
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60 | (word)(INIT_SIZE * sizeof(GC_PTR)),
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61 | PTRFREE);
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62 | BZERO(GC_changing_list_start,
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63 | INIT_SIZE * sizeof(GC_PTR));
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64 | if (GC_changing_list_start == 0) {
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65 | GC_err_printf0("Insufficient space to start up\n");
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66 | ABORT("GC_stubborn_init: put of space");
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67 | }
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68 | GC_changing_list_current = GC_changing_list_start;
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69 | GC_changing_list_limit = GC_changing_list_start + INIT_SIZE - 1;
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70 | * GC_changing_list_limit = 0;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | /* Compact and possibly grow GC_uninit_list. The old copy is */
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74 | /* left alone. Lock must be held. */
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75 | /* When called GC_changing_list_current == GC_changing_list_limit */
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76 | /* which is one past the current element. */
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77 | /* When we finish GC_changing_list_current again points one past last */
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78 | /* element. */
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79 | /* Invariant while this is running: GC_changing_list_current */
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80 | /* points at a word containing 0. */
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81 | /* Returns FALSE on failure. */
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82 | GC_bool GC_compact_changing_list()
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83 | {
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84 | register GC_PTR *p, *q;
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85 | register word count = 0;
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86 | word old_size = (char **)GC_changing_list_limit
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87 | - (char **)GC_changing_list_start+1;
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88 | /* The casts are needed as a workaround for an Amiga bug */
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89 | register word new_size = old_size;
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90 | GC_PTR * new_list;
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91 |
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92 | for (p = GC_changing_list_start; p < GC_changing_list_limit; p++) {
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93 | if (*p != 0) count++;
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94 | }
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95 | if (2 * count > old_size) new_size = 2 * count;
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96 | new_list = (GC_PTR *)
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97 | GC_INTERNAL_MALLOC(
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98 | new_size * sizeof(GC_PTR), PTRFREE);
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99 | /* PTRFREE is a lie. But we don't want the collector to */
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100 | /* consider these. We do want the list itself to be */
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101 | /* collectable. */
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102 | if (new_list == 0) return(FALSE);
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103 | BZERO(new_list, new_size * sizeof(GC_PTR));
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104 | q = new_list;
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105 | for (p = GC_changing_list_start; p < GC_changing_list_limit; p++) {
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106 | if (*p != 0) *q++ = *p;
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107 | }
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108 | GC_changing_list_start = new_list;
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109 | GC_changing_list_limit = new_list + new_size - 1;
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110 | GC_changing_list_current = q;
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111 | return(TRUE);
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | /* Add p to changing list. Clear p on failure. */
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115 | # define ADD_CHANGING(p) \
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116 | { \
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117 | register struct hblk * h = HBLKPTR(p); \
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118 | register word index = PHT_HASH(h); \
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119 | \
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120 | set_pht_entry_from_index(GC_changed_pages, index); \
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121 | } \
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122 | if (*GC_changing_list_current != 0 \
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123 | && ++GC_changing_list_current == GC_changing_list_limit) { \
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124 | if (!GC_compact_changing_list()) (p) = 0; \
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125 | } \
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126 | *GC_changing_list_current = p;
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127 |
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128 | void GC_change_stubborn(p)
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129 | GC_PTR p;
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130 | {
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131 | DCL_LOCK_STATE;
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132 |
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133 | DISABLE_SIGNALS();
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134 | LOCK();
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135 | ADD_CHANGING(p);
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136 | UNLOCK();
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137 | ENABLE_SIGNALS();
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | void GC_end_stubborn_change(p)
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141 | GC_PTR p;
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142 | {
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143 | # ifdef THREADS
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144 | register VOLATILE GC_PTR * my_current = GC_changing_list_current;
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145 | # else
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146 | register GC_PTR * my_current = GC_changing_list_current;
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147 | # endif
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148 | register GC_bool tried_quick;
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149 | DCL_LOCK_STATE;
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150 |
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151 | if (*my_current == p) {
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152 | /* Hopefully the normal case. */
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153 | /* Compaction could not have been running when we started. */
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154 | *my_current = 0;
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155 | # ifdef THREADS
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156 | if (my_current == GC_changing_list_current) {
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157 | /* Compaction can't have run in the interim. */
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158 | /* We got away with the quick and dirty approach. */
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159 | return;
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160 | }
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161 | tried_quick = TRUE;
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162 | # else
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163 | return;
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164 | # endif
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165 | } else {
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166 | tried_quick = FALSE;
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167 | }
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168 | DISABLE_SIGNALS();
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169 | LOCK();
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170 | my_current = GC_changing_list_current;
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171 | for (; my_current >= GC_changing_list_start; my_current--) {
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172 | if (*my_current == p) {
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173 | *my_current = 0;
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174 | UNLOCK();
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175 | ENABLE_SIGNALS();
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176 | return;
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177 | }
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178 | }
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179 | if (!tried_quick) {
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180 | GC_err_printf1("Bad arg to GC_end_stubborn_change: 0x%lx\n",
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181 | (unsigned long)p);
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182 | ABORT("Bad arg to GC_end_stubborn_change");
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183 | }
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184 | UNLOCK();
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185 | ENABLE_SIGNALS();
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186 | }
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187 |
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188 | /* Allocate lb bytes of composite (pointerful) data */
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189 | /* No pointer fields may be changed after a call to */
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190 | /* GC_end_stubborn_change(p) where p is the value */
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191 | /* returned by GC_malloc_stubborn. */
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192 | # ifdef __STDC__
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193 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(size_t lb)
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194 | # else
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195 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(lb)
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196 | size_t lb;
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197 | # endif
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198 | {
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199 | register ptr_t op;
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200 | register ptr_t *opp;
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201 | register word lw;
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202 | ptr_t result;
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203 | DCL_LOCK_STATE;
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204 |
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205 | if( SMALL_OBJ(lb) ) {
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206 | # ifdef MERGE_SIZES
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207 | lw = GC_size_map[lb];
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208 | # else
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209 | lw = ALIGNED_WORDS(lb);
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210 | # endif
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211 | opp = &(GC_sobjfreelist[lw]);
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212 | FASTLOCK();
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213 | if( !FASTLOCK_SUCCEEDED() || (op = *opp) == 0 ) {
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214 | FASTUNLOCK();
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215 | result = GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, STUBBORN);
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216 | goto record;
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217 | }
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218 | *opp = obj_link(op);
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219 | obj_link(op) = 0;
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220 | GC_words_allocd += lw;
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221 | result = (GC_PTR) op;
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222 | ADD_CHANGING(result);
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223 | FASTUNLOCK();
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224 | return((GC_PTR)result);
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225 | } else {
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226 | result = (GC_PTR)
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227 | GC_generic_malloc((word)lb, STUBBORN);
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228 | }
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229 | record:
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230 | DISABLE_SIGNALS();
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231 | LOCK();
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232 | ADD_CHANGING(result);
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233 | UNLOCK();
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234 | ENABLE_SIGNALS();
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235 | return((GC_PTR)GC_clear_stack(result));
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 |
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239 | /* Functions analogous to GC_read_dirty and GC_page_was_dirty. */
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240 | /* Report pages on which stubborn objects were changed. */
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241 | void GC_read_changed()
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242 | {
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243 | register GC_PTR * p = GC_changing_list_start;
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244 | register GC_PTR q;
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245 | register struct hblk * h;
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246 | register word index;
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247 |
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248 | if (p == 0) /* initializing */ return;
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249 | BCOPY(GC_changed_pages, GC_prev_changed_pages,
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250 | (sizeof GC_changed_pages));
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251 | BZERO(GC_changed_pages, (sizeof GC_changed_pages));
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252 | for (; p <= GC_changing_list_current; p++) {
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253 | if ((q = *p) != 0) {
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254 | h = HBLKPTR(q);
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255 | index = PHT_HASH(h);
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256 | set_pht_entry_from_index(GC_changed_pages, index);
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257 | }
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258 | }
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | GC_bool GC_page_was_changed(h)
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262 | struct hblk * h;
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263 | {
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264 | register word index = PHT_HASH(h);
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265 |
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266 | return(get_pht_entry_from_index(GC_prev_changed_pages, index));
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | /* Remove unreachable entries from changed list. Should only be */
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270 | /* called with mark bits consistent and lock held. */
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271 | void GC_clean_changing_list()
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272 | {
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273 | register GC_PTR * p = GC_changing_list_start;
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274 | register GC_PTR q;
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275 | register ptr_t r;
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276 | register unsigned long count = 0;
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277 | register unsigned long dropped_count = 0;
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278 |
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279 | if (p == 0) /* initializing */ return;
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280 | for (; p <= GC_changing_list_current; p++) {
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281 | if ((q = *p) != 0) {
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282 | count++;
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283 | r = (ptr_t)GC_base(q);
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284 | if (r == 0 || !GC_is_marked(r)) {
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285 | *p = 0;
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286 | dropped_count++;
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287 | }
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288 | }
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289 | }
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290 | # ifdef PRINTSTATS
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291 | if (count > 0) {
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292 | GC_printf2("%lu entries in changing list: reclaimed %lu\n",
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293 | (unsigned long)count, (unsigned long)dropped_count);
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294 | }
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295 | # endif
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | #else /* !STUBBORN_ALLOC */
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299 |
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300 | # ifdef __STDC__
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301 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(size_t lb)
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302 | # else
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303 | GC_PTR GC_malloc_stubborn(lb)
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304 | size_t lb;
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305 | # endif
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306 | {
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307 | return(GC_malloc(lb));
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308 | }
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309 |
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310 | /*ARGSUSED*/
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311 | void GC_end_stubborn_change(p)
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312 | GC_PTR p;
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313 | {
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 | /*ARGSUSED*/
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317 | void GC_change_stubborn(p)
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318 | GC_PTR p;
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319 | {
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320 | }
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321 |
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322 | void GC_push_stubborn_structures GC_PROTO((void))
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323 | {
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 | #endif
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