1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
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3 | *
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4 | * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
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5 | * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
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6 | *
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7 | * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
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8 | * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
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9 | * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
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10 | * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
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11 | * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
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12 | */
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13 | /*
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14 | * Support code for Solaris threads. Provides functionality we wish Sun
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15 | * had provided. Relies on some information we probably shouldn't rely on.
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16 | */
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17 | /* Boehm, September 14, 1994 4:44 pm PDT */
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18 |
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19 | # if defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_PTHREADS)
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20 |
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21 | # include "private/gc_priv.h"
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22 | # include "private/solaris_threads.h"
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23 | # include <thread.h>
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24 | # include <synch.h>
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25 | # include <signal.h>
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26 | # include <fcntl.h>
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27 | # include <sys/types.h>
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28 | # include <sys/mman.h>
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29 | # include <sys/time.h>
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30 | # include <sys/resource.h>
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31 | # include <sys/stat.h>
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32 | # include <sys/syscall.h>
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33 | # include <sys/procfs.h>
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34 | # include <sys/lwp.h>
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35 | # include <sys/reg.h>
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36 | # define _CLASSIC_XOPEN_TYPES
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37 | # include <unistd.h>
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38 | # include <errno.h>
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39 |
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40 | /*
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41 | * This is the default size of the LWP arrays. If there are more LWPs
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42 | * than this when a stop-the-world GC happens, set_max_lwps will be
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43 | * called to cope.
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44 | * This must be higher than the number of LWPs at startup time.
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45 | * The threads library creates a thread early on, so the min. is 3
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46 | */
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47 | # define DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS 4
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48 |
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49 | #undef thr_join
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50 | #undef thr_create
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51 | #undef thr_suspend
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52 | #undef thr_continue
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53 |
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54 | cond_t GC_prom_join_cv; /* Broadcast when any thread terminates */
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55 | cond_t GC_create_cv; /* Signalled when a new undetached */
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56 | /* thread starts. */
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57 |
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58 |
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59 | #ifdef MMAP_STACKS
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60 | static int GC_zfd;
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61 | #endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
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62 |
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63 | /* We use the allocation lock to protect thread-related data structures. */
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64 |
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65 | /* We stop the world using /proc primitives. This makes some */
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66 | /* minimal assumptions about the threads implementation. */
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67 | /* We don't play by the rules, since the rules make this */
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68 | /* impossible (as of Solaris 2.3). Also note that as of */
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69 | /* Solaris 2.3 the various thread and lwp suspension */
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70 | /* primitives failed to stop threads by the time the request */
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71 | /* is completed. */
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72 |
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73 |
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74 | static sigset_t old_mask;
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75 |
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76 | /* Sleep for n milliseconds, n < 1000 */
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77 | void GC_msec_sleep(int n)
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78 | {
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79 | struct timespec ts;
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80 |
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81 | ts.tv_sec = 0;
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82 | ts.tv_nsec = 1000000*n;
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83 | if (syscall(SYS_nanosleep, &ts, 0) < 0) {
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84 | ABORT("nanosleep failed");
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85 | }
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86 | }
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87 | /* Turn off preemption; gross but effective. */
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88 | /* Caller has allocation lock. */
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89 | /* Actually this is not needed under Solaris 2.3 and */
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90 | /* 2.4, but hopefully that'll change. */
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91 | void preempt_off()
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92 | {
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93 | sigset_t set;
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94 |
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95 | (void)sigfillset(&set);
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96 | sigdelset(&set, SIGABRT);
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97 | syscall(SYS_sigprocmask, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &old_mask);
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | void preempt_on()
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101 | {
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102 | syscall(SYS_sigprocmask, SIG_SETMASK, &old_mask, NULL);
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | int GC_main_proc_fd = -1;
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106 |
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107 |
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108 | struct lwp_cache_entry {
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109 | lwpid_t lc_id;
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110 | int lc_descr; /* /proc file descriptor. */
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111 | } GC_lwp_cache_default[DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS];
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112 |
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113 | static int max_lwps = DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS;
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114 | static struct lwp_cache_entry *GC_lwp_cache = GC_lwp_cache_default;
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115 |
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116 | static prgregset_t GC_lwp_registers_default[DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS];
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117 | static prgregset_t *GC_lwp_registers = GC_lwp_registers_default;
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118 |
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119 | /* Return a file descriptor for the /proc entry corresponding */
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120 | /* to the given lwp. The file descriptor may be stale if the */
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121 | /* lwp exited and a new one was forked. */
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122 | static int open_lwp(lwpid_t id)
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123 | {
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124 | int result;
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125 | static int next_victim = 0;
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126 | register int i;
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127 |
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128 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++) {
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129 | if (GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_id == id) return(GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_descr);
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130 | }
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131 | result = syscall(SYS_ioctl, GC_main_proc_fd, PIOCOPENLWP, &id);
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132 | /*
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133 | * If PIOCOPENLWP fails, try closing fds in the cache until it succeeds.
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134 | */
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135 | if (result < 0 && errno == EMFILE) {
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136 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++) {
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137 | if (GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_id != 0) {
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138 | (void)syscall(SYS_close, GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_descr);
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139 | result = syscall(SYS_ioctl, GC_main_proc_fd, PIOCOPENLWP, &id);
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140 | if (result >= 0 || (result < 0 && errno != EMFILE))
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141 | break;
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142 | }
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143 | }
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144 | }
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145 | if (result < 0) {
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146 | if (errno == EMFILE) {
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147 | ABORT("Too many open files");
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148 | }
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149 | return(-1) /* exited? */;
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150 | }
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151 | if (GC_lwp_cache[next_victim].lc_id != 0)
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152 | (void)syscall(SYS_close, GC_lwp_cache[next_victim].lc_descr);
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153 | GC_lwp_cache[next_victim].lc_id = id;
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154 | GC_lwp_cache[next_victim].lc_descr = result;
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155 | if (++next_victim >= max_lwps)
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156 | next_victim = 0;
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157 | return(result);
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | static void uncache_lwp(lwpid_t id)
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161 | {
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162 | register int i;
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163 |
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164 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++) {
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165 | if (GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_id == id) {
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166 | (void)syscall(SYS_close, GC_lwp_cache[id].lc_descr);
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167 | GC_lwp_cache[i].lc_id = 0;
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168 | break;
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169 | }
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170 | }
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171 | }
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172 | /* Sequence of current lwp ids */
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173 | static lwpid_t GC_current_ids_default[DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS + 1];
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174 | static lwpid_t *GC_current_ids = GC_current_ids_default;
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175 |
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176 | /* Temporary used below (can be big if large number of LWPs) */
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177 | static lwpid_t last_ids_default[DEFAULT_MAX_LWPS + 1];
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178 | static lwpid_t *last_ids = last_ids_default;
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179 |
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180 |
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181 | #define ROUNDUP(n) WORDS_TO_BYTES(ROUNDED_UP_WORDS(n))
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182 |
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183 | static void set_max_lwps(GC_word n)
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184 | {
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185 | char *mem;
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186 | char *oldmem;
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187 | int required_bytes = ROUNDUP(n * sizeof(struct lwp_cache_entry))
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188 | + ROUNDUP(n * sizeof(prgregset_t))
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189 | + ROUNDUP((n + 1) * sizeof(lwpid_t))
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190 | + ROUNDUP((n + 1) * sizeof(lwpid_t));
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191 |
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192 | GC_expand_hp_inner(divHBLKSZ((word)required_bytes));
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193 | oldmem = mem = GC_scratch_alloc(required_bytes);
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194 | if (0 == mem) ABORT("No space for lwp data structures");
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195 |
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196 | /*
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197 | * We can either flush the old lwp cache or copy it over. Do the latter.
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198 | */
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199 | memcpy(mem, GC_lwp_cache, max_lwps * sizeof(struct lwp_cache_entry));
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200 | GC_lwp_cache = (struct lwp_cache_entry*)mem;
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201 | mem += ROUNDUP(n * sizeof(struct lwp_cache_entry));
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202 |
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203 | BZERO(GC_lwp_registers, max_lwps * sizeof(GC_lwp_registers[0]));
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204 | GC_lwp_registers = (prgregset_t *)mem;
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205 | mem += ROUNDUP(n * sizeof(prgregset_t));
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206 |
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207 |
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208 | GC_current_ids = (lwpid_t *)mem;
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209 | mem += ROUNDUP((n + 1) * sizeof(lwpid_t));
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210 |
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211 | last_ids = (lwpid_t *)mem;
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212 | mem += ROUNDUP((n + 1)* sizeof(lwpid_t));
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213 |
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214 | if (mem > oldmem + required_bytes)
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215 | ABORT("set_max_lwps buffer overflow");
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216 |
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217 | max_lwps = n;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 |
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221 | /* Stop all lwps in process. Assumes preemption is off. */
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222 | /* Caller has allocation lock (and any other locks he may */
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223 | /* need). */
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224 | static void stop_all_lwps()
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225 | {
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226 | int lwp_fd;
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227 | char buf[30];
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228 | prstatus_t status;
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229 | register int i;
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230 | GC_bool changed;
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231 | lwpid_t me = _lwp_self();
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232 |
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233 | if (GC_main_proc_fd == -1) {
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234 | sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid());
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235 | GC_main_proc_fd = syscall(SYS_open, buf, O_RDONLY);
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236 | if (GC_main_proc_fd < 0) {
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237 | if (errno == EMFILE)
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238 | ABORT("/proc open failed: too many open files");
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239 | GC_printf1("/proc open failed: errno %d", errno);
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240 | abort();
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241 | }
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242 | }
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243 | BZERO(GC_lwp_registers, sizeof (prgregset_t) * max_lwps);
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244 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++)
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245 | last_ids[i] = 0;
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246 | for (;;) {
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247 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, GC_main_proc_fd, PIOCSTATUS, &status) < 0)
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248 | ABORT("Main PIOCSTATUS failed");
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249 | if (status.pr_nlwp < 1)
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250 | ABORT("Invalid number of lwps returned by PIOCSTATUS");
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251 | if (status.pr_nlwp >= max_lwps) {
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252 | set_max_lwps(status.pr_nlwp*2 + 10);
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253 | /*
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254 | * The data in the old GC_current_ids and
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255 | * GC_lwp_registers has been trashed. Cleaning out last_ids
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256 | * will make sure every LWP gets re-examined.
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257 | */
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258 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++)
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259 | last_ids[i] = 0;
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260 | continue;
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261 | }
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262 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, GC_main_proc_fd, PIOCLWPIDS, GC_current_ids) < 0)
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263 | ABORT("PIOCLWPIDS failed");
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264 | changed = FALSE;
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265 | for (i = 0; GC_current_ids[i] != 0 && i < max_lwps; i++) {
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266 | if (GC_current_ids[i] != last_ids[i]) {
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267 | changed = TRUE;
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268 | if (GC_current_ids[i] != me) {
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269 | /* PIOCSTOP doesn't work without a writable */
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270 | /* descriptor. And that makes the process */
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271 | /* undebuggable. */
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272 | if (_lwp_suspend(GC_current_ids[i]) < 0) {
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273 | /* Could happen if the lwp exited */
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274 | uncache_lwp(GC_current_ids[i]);
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275 | GC_current_ids[i] = me; /* ignore */
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276 | }
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277 | }
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278 | }
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279 | }
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280 | /*
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281 | * In the unlikely event something does a fork between the
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282 | * PIOCSTATUS and the PIOCLWPIDS.
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283 | */
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284 | if (i >= max_lwps)
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285 | continue;
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286 | /* All lwps in GC_current_ids != me have been suspended. Note */
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287 | /* that _lwp_suspend is idempotent. */
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288 | for (i = 0; GC_current_ids[i] != 0; i++) {
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289 | if (GC_current_ids[i] != last_ids[i]) {
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290 | if (GC_current_ids[i] != me) {
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291 | lwp_fd = open_lwp(GC_current_ids[i]);
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292 | if (lwp_fd == -1)
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293 | {
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294 | GC_current_ids[i] = me;
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295 | continue;
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296 | }
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297 | /* LWP should be stopped. Empirically it sometimes */
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298 | /* isn't, and more frequently the PR_STOPPED flag */
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299 | /* is not set. Wait for PR_STOPPED. */
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300 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, lwp_fd,
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301 | PIOCSTATUS, &status) < 0) {
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302 | /* Possible if the descriptor was stale, or */
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303 | /* we encountered the 2.3 _lwp_suspend bug. */
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304 | uncache_lwp(GC_current_ids[i]);
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305 | GC_current_ids[i] = me; /* handle next time. */
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306 | } else {
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307 | while (!(status.pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)) {
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308 | GC_msec_sleep(1);
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309 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, lwp_fd,
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310 | PIOCSTATUS, &status) < 0) {
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311 | ABORT("Repeated PIOCSTATUS failed");
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312 | }
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313 | if (status.pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) break;
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314 |
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315 | GC_msec_sleep(20);
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316 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, lwp_fd,
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317 | PIOCSTATUS, &status) < 0) {
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318 | ABORT("Repeated PIOCSTATUS failed");
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 | if (status.pr_who != GC_current_ids[i]) {
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322 | /* can happen if thread was on death row */
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323 | uncache_lwp(GC_current_ids[i]);
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324 | GC_current_ids[i] = me; /* handle next time. */
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325 | continue;
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326 | }
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327 | /* Save registers where collector can */
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328 | /* find them. */
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329 | BCOPY(status.pr_reg, GC_lwp_registers[i],
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330 | sizeof (prgregset_t));
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331 | }
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332 | }
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333 | }
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334 | }
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335 | if (!changed) break;
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336 | for (i = 0; i < max_lwps; i++) last_ids[i] = GC_current_ids[i];
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337 | }
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338 | }
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339 |
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340 | /* Restart all lwps in process. Assumes preemption is off. */
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341 | static void restart_all_lwps()
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342 | {
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343 | int lwp_fd;
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344 | register int i;
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345 | GC_bool changed;
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346 | lwpid_t me = _lwp_self();
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347 | # define PARANOID
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348 |
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349 | for (i = 0; GC_current_ids[i] != 0; i++) {
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350 | # ifdef PARANOID
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351 | if (GC_current_ids[i] != me) {
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352 | int lwp_fd = open_lwp(GC_current_ids[i]);
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353 | prstatus_t status;
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354 |
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355 | if (lwp_fd < 0) ABORT("open_lwp failed");
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356 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, lwp_fd,
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357 | PIOCSTATUS, &status) < 0) {
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358 | ABORT("PIOCSTATUS failed in restart_all_lwps");
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359 | }
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360 | if (memcmp(status.pr_reg, GC_lwp_registers[i],
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361 | sizeof (prgregset_t)) != 0) {
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362 | int j;
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363 |
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364 | for(j = 0; j < NGREG; j++)
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365 | {
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366 | GC_printf3("%i: %x -> %x\n", j,
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367 | GC_lwp_registers[i][j],
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368 | status.pr_reg[j]);
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369 | }
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370 | ABORT("Register contents changed");
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371 | }
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372 | if (!status.pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) {
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373 | ABORT("lwp no longer stopped");
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374 | }
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375 | #ifdef SPARC
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376 | {
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377 | gwindows_t windows;
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378 | if (syscall(SYS_ioctl, lwp_fd,
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379 | PIOCGWIN, &windows) < 0) {
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380 | ABORT("PIOCSTATUS failed in restart_all_lwps");
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381 | }
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382 | if (windows.wbcnt > 0) ABORT("unsaved register windows");
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383 | }
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384 | #endif
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385 | }
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386 | # endif /* PARANOID */
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387 | if (GC_current_ids[i] == me) continue;
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388 | if (_lwp_continue(GC_current_ids[i]) < 0) {
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389 | ABORT("Failed to restart lwp");
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390 | }
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391 | }
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392 | if (i >= max_lwps) ABORT("Too many lwps");
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393 | }
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394 |
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395 | GC_bool GC_multithreaded = 0;
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396 |
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397 | void GC_stop_world()
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398 | {
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399 | preempt_off();
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400 | if (GC_multithreaded)
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401 | stop_all_lwps();
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402 | }
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403 |
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404 | void GC_start_world()
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405 | {
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406 | if (GC_multithreaded)
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407 | restart_all_lwps();
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408 | preempt_on();
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409 | }
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410 |
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411 | void GC_thr_init(void);
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412 |
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413 | GC_bool GC_thr_initialized = FALSE;
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414 |
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415 | size_t GC_min_stack_sz;
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416 |
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417 |
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418 | /*
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419 | * stack_head is stored at the top of free stacks
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420 | */
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421 | struct stack_head {
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422 | struct stack_head *next;
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423 | ptr_t base;
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424 | thread_t owner;
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425 | };
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426 |
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427 | # define N_FREE_LISTS 25
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428 | struct stack_head *GC_stack_free_lists[N_FREE_LISTS] = { 0 };
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429 | /* GC_stack_free_lists[i] is free list for stacks of */
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430 | /* size GC_min_stack_sz*2**i. */
|
---|
431 | /* Free lists are linked through stack_head stored */ /* at top of stack. */
|
---|
432 |
|
---|
433 | /* Return a stack of size at least *stack_size. *stack_size is */
|
---|
434 | /* replaced by the actual stack size. */
|
---|
435 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
436 | ptr_t GC_stack_alloc(size_t * stack_size)
|
---|
437 | {
|
---|
438 | register size_t requested_sz = *stack_size;
|
---|
439 | register size_t search_sz = GC_min_stack_sz;
|
---|
440 | register int index = 0; /* = log2(search_sz/GC_min_stack_sz) */
|
---|
441 | register ptr_t base;
|
---|
442 | register struct stack_head *result;
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | while (search_sz < requested_sz) {
|
---|
445 | search_sz *= 2;
|
---|
446 | index++;
|
---|
447 | }
|
---|
448 | if ((result = GC_stack_free_lists[index]) == 0
|
---|
449 | && (result = GC_stack_free_lists[index+1]) != 0) {
|
---|
450 | /* Try next size up. */
|
---|
451 | search_sz *= 2; index++;
|
---|
452 | }
|
---|
453 | if (result != 0) {
|
---|
454 | base = GC_stack_free_lists[index]->base;
|
---|
455 | GC_stack_free_lists[index] = GC_stack_free_lists[index]->next;
|
---|
456 | } else {
|
---|
457 | #ifdef MMAP_STACKS
|
---|
458 | base = (ptr_t)mmap(0, search_sz + GC_page_size,
|
---|
459 | PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE |MAP_NORESERVE,
|
---|
460 | GC_zfd, 0);
|
---|
461 | if (base == (ptr_t)-1)
|
---|
462 | {
|
---|
463 | *stack_size = 0;
|
---|
464 | return NULL;
|
---|
465 | }
|
---|
466 |
|
---|
467 | mprotect(base, GC_page_size, PROT_NONE);
|
---|
468 | /* Should this use divHBLKSZ(search_sz + GC_page_size) ? -- cf */
|
---|
469 | GC_is_fresh((struct hblk *)base, divHBLKSZ(search_sz));
|
---|
470 | base += GC_page_size;
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | #else
|
---|
473 | base = (ptr_t) GC_scratch_alloc(search_sz + 2*GC_page_size);
|
---|
474 | if (base == NULL)
|
---|
475 | {
|
---|
476 | *stack_size = 0;
|
---|
477 | return NULL;
|
---|
478 | }
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | base = (ptr_t)(((word)base + GC_page_size) & ~(GC_page_size - 1));
|
---|
481 | /* Protect hottest page to detect overflow. */
|
---|
482 | # ifdef SOLARIS23_MPROTECT_BUG_FIXED
|
---|
483 | mprotect(base, GC_page_size, PROT_NONE);
|
---|
484 | # endif
|
---|
485 | GC_is_fresh((struct hblk *)base, divHBLKSZ(search_sz));
|
---|
486 |
|
---|
487 | base += GC_page_size;
|
---|
488 | #endif
|
---|
489 | }
|
---|
490 | *stack_size = search_sz;
|
---|
491 | return(base);
|
---|
492 | }
|
---|
493 |
|
---|
494 | /* Caller holds allocationlock. */
|
---|
495 | void GC_stack_free(ptr_t stack, size_t size)
|
---|
496 | {
|
---|
497 | register int index = 0;
|
---|
498 | register size_t search_sz = GC_min_stack_sz;
|
---|
499 | register struct stack_head *head;
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | #ifdef MMAP_STACKS
|
---|
502 | /* Zero pointers */
|
---|
503 | mmap(stack, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_NORESERVE|MAP_FIXED,
|
---|
504 | GC_zfd, 0);
|
---|
505 | #endif
|
---|
506 | while (search_sz < size) {
|
---|
507 | search_sz *= 2;
|
---|
508 | index++;
|
---|
509 | }
|
---|
510 | if (search_sz != size) ABORT("Bad stack size");
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 | head = (struct stack_head *)(stack + search_sz - sizeof(struct stack_head));
|
---|
513 | head->next = GC_stack_free_lists[index];
|
---|
514 | head->base = stack;
|
---|
515 | GC_stack_free_lists[index] = head;
|
---|
516 | }
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | void GC_my_stack_limits();
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | /* Notify virtual dirty bit implementation that known empty parts of */
|
---|
521 | /* stacks do not contain useful data. */
|
---|
522 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
523 | void GC_old_stacks_are_fresh()
|
---|
524 | {
|
---|
525 | /* No point in doing this for MMAP stacks - and pointers are zero'd out */
|
---|
526 | /* by the mmap in GC_stack_free */
|
---|
527 | #ifndef MMAP_STACKS
|
---|
528 | register int i;
|
---|
529 | register struct stack_head *s;
|
---|
530 | register ptr_t p;
|
---|
531 | register size_t sz;
|
---|
532 | register struct hblk * h;
|
---|
533 | int dummy;
|
---|
534 |
|
---|
535 | for (i = 0, sz= GC_min_stack_sz; i < N_FREE_LISTS;
|
---|
536 | i++, sz *= 2) {
|
---|
537 | for (s = GC_stack_free_lists[i]; s != 0; s = s->next) {
|
---|
538 | p = s->base;
|
---|
539 | h = (struct hblk *)(((word)p + HBLKSIZE-1) & ~(HBLKSIZE-1));
|
---|
540 | if ((ptr_t)h == p) {
|
---|
541 | GC_is_fresh((struct hblk *)p, divHBLKSZ(sz));
|
---|
542 | } else {
|
---|
543 | GC_is_fresh((struct hblk *)p, divHBLKSZ(sz) - 1);
|
---|
544 | BZERO(p, (ptr_t)h - p);
|
---|
545 | }
|
---|
546 | }
|
---|
547 | }
|
---|
548 | #endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
|
---|
549 | GC_my_stack_limits();
|
---|
550 | }
|
---|
551 |
|
---|
552 | /* The set of all known threads. We intercept thread creation and */
|
---|
553 | /* joins. We never actually create detached threads. We allocate all */
|
---|
554 | /* new thread stacks ourselves. These allow us to maintain this */
|
---|
555 | /* data structure. */
|
---|
556 |
|
---|
557 | # define THREAD_TABLE_SZ 128 /* Must be power of 2 */
|
---|
558 | volatile GC_thread GC_threads[THREAD_TABLE_SZ];
|
---|
559 |
|
---|
560 | void GC_push_thread_structures GC_PROTO((void))
|
---|
561 | {
|
---|
562 | GC_push_all((ptr_t)(GC_threads), (ptr_t)(GC_threads)+sizeof(GC_threads));
|
---|
563 | }
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | /* Add a thread to GC_threads. We assume it wasn't already there. */
|
---|
566 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
567 | GC_thread GC_new_thread(thread_t id)
|
---|
568 | {
|
---|
569 | int hv = ((word)id) % THREAD_TABLE_SZ;
|
---|
570 | GC_thread result;
|
---|
571 | static struct GC_Thread_Rep first_thread;
|
---|
572 | static GC_bool first_thread_used = FALSE;
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | if (!first_thread_used) {
|
---|
575 | result = &first_thread;
|
---|
576 | first_thread_used = TRUE;
|
---|
577 | /* Dont acquire allocation lock, since we may already hold it. */
|
---|
578 | } else {
|
---|
579 | result = (struct GC_Thread_Rep *)
|
---|
580 | GC_INTERNAL_MALLOC(sizeof(struct GC_Thread_Rep), NORMAL);
|
---|
581 | }
|
---|
582 | if (result == 0) return(0);
|
---|
583 | result -> id = id;
|
---|
584 | result -> next = GC_threads[hv];
|
---|
585 | GC_threads[hv] = result;
|
---|
586 | /* result -> finished = 0; */
|
---|
587 | (void) cond_init(&(result->join_cv), USYNC_THREAD, 0);
|
---|
588 | return(result);
|
---|
589 | }
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | /* Delete a thread from GC_threads. We assume it is there. */
|
---|
592 | /* (The code intentionally traps if it wasn't.) */
|
---|
593 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
594 | void GC_delete_thread(thread_t id)
|
---|
595 | {
|
---|
596 | int hv = ((word)id) % THREAD_TABLE_SZ;
|
---|
597 | register GC_thread p = GC_threads[hv];
|
---|
598 | register GC_thread prev = 0;
|
---|
599 |
|
---|
600 | while (p -> id != id) {
|
---|
601 | prev = p;
|
---|
602 | p = p -> next;
|
---|
603 | }
|
---|
604 | if (prev == 0) {
|
---|
605 | GC_threads[hv] = p -> next;
|
---|
606 | } else {
|
---|
607 | prev -> next = p -> next;
|
---|
608 | }
|
---|
609 | }
|
---|
610 |
|
---|
611 | /* Return the GC_thread correpsonding to a given thread_t. */
|
---|
612 | /* Returns 0 if it's not there. */
|
---|
613 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
614 | GC_thread GC_lookup_thread(thread_t id)
|
---|
615 | {
|
---|
616 | int hv = ((word)id) % THREAD_TABLE_SZ;
|
---|
617 | register GC_thread p = GC_threads[hv];
|
---|
618 |
|
---|
619 | while (p != 0 && p -> id != id) p = p -> next;
|
---|
620 | return(p);
|
---|
621 | }
|
---|
622 |
|
---|
623 | /* Solaris 2/Intel uses an initial stack size limit slightly bigger than the
|
---|
624 | SPARC default of 8 MB. Account for this to warn only if the user has
|
---|
625 | raised the limit beyond the default.
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | This is identical to DFLSSIZ defined in <sys/vm_machparam.h>. This file
|
---|
628 | is installed in /usr/platform/`uname -m`/include, which is not in the
|
---|
629 | default include directory list, so copy the definition here. */
|
---|
630 | #ifdef I386
|
---|
631 | # define MAX_ORIG_STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024 + ((USRSTACK) & 0x3FFFFF))
|
---|
632 | #else
|
---|
633 | # define MAX_ORIG_STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
|
---|
634 | #endif
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | word GC_get_orig_stack_size() {
|
---|
637 | struct rlimit rl;
|
---|
638 | static int warned = 0;
|
---|
639 | int result;
|
---|
640 |
|
---|
641 | if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) != 0) ABORT("getrlimit failed");
|
---|
642 | result = (word)rl.rlim_cur & ~(HBLKSIZE-1);
|
---|
643 | if (result > MAX_ORIG_STACK_SIZE) {
|
---|
644 | if (!warned) {
|
---|
645 | WARN("Large stack limit(%ld): only scanning 8 MB\n", result);
|
---|
646 | warned = 1;
|
---|
647 | }
|
---|
648 | result = MAX_ORIG_STACK_SIZE;
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 | return result;
|
---|
651 | }
|
---|
652 |
|
---|
653 | /* Notify dirty bit implementation of unused parts of my stack. */
|
---|
654 | /* Caller holds allocation lock. */
|
---|
655 | void GC_my_stack_limits()
|
---|
656 | {
|
---|
657 | int dummy;
|
---|
658 | register ptr_t hottest = (ptr_t)((word)(&dummy) & ~(HBLKSIZE-1));
|
---|
659 | register GC_thread me = GC_lookup_thread(thr_self());
|
---|
660 | register size_t stack_size = me -> stack_size;
|
---|
661 | register ptr_t stack;
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | if (stack_size == 0) {
|
---|
664 | /* original thread */
|
---|
665 | /* Empirically, what should be the stack page with lowest */
|
---|
666 | /* address is actually inaccessible. */
|
---|
667 | stack_size = GC_get_orig_stack_size() - GC_page_size;
|
---|
668 | stack = GC_stackbottom - stack_size + GC_page_size;
|
---|
669 | } else {
|
---|
670 | stack = me -> stack;
|
---|
671 | }
|
---|
672 | if (stack > hottest || stack + stack_size < hottest) {
|
---|
673 | ABORT("sp out of bounds");
|
---|
674 | }
|
---|
675 | GC_is_fresh((struct hblk *)stack, divHBLKSZ(hottest - stack));
|
---|
676 | }
|
---|
677 |
|
---|
678 |
|
---|
679 | /* We hold allocation lock. Should do exactly the right thing if the */
|
---|
680 | /* world is stopped. Should not fail if it isn't. */
|
---|
681 | void GC_push_all_stacks()
|
---|
682 | {
|
---|
683 | register int i;
|
---|
684 | register GC_thread p;
|
---|
685 | register ptr_t sp = GC_approx_sp();
|
---|
686 | register ptr_t bottom, top;
|
---|
687 | struct rlimit rl;
|
---|
688 |
|
---|
689 | # define PUSH(bottom,top) \
|
---|
690 | if (GC_dirty_maintained) { \
|
---|
691 | GC_push_selected((bottom), (top), GC_page_was_ever_dirty, \
|
---|
692 | GC_push_all_stack); \
|
---|
693 | } else { \
|
---|
694 | GC_push_all_stack((bottom), (top)); \
|
---|
695 | }
|
---|
696 | GC_push_all_stack((ptr_t)GC_lwp_registers,
|
---|
697 | (ptr_t)GC_lwp_registers
|
---|
698 | + max_lwps * sizeof(GC_lwp_registers[0]));
|
---|
699 | for (i = 0; i < THREAD_TABLE_SZ; i++) {
|
---|
700 | for (p = GC_threads[i]; p != 0; p = p -> next) {
|
---|
701 | if (p -> stack_size != 0) {
|
---|
702 | bottom = p -> stack;
|
---|
703 | top = p -> stack + p -> stack_size;
|
---|
704 | } else {
|
---|
705 | /* The original stack. */
|
---|
706 | bottom = GC_stackbottom - GC_get_orig_stack_size() + GC_page_size;
|
---|
707 | top = GC_stackbottom;
|
---|
708 | }
|
---|
709 | if ((word)sp > (word)bottom && (word)sp < (word)top) bottom = sp;
|
---|
710 | PUSH(bottom, top);
|
---|
711 | }
|
---|
712 | }
|
---|
713 | }
|
---|
714 |
|
---|
715 |
|
---|
716 | int GC_is_thread_stack(ptr_t addr)
|
---|
717 | {
|
---|
718 | register int i;
|
---|
719 | register GC_thread p;
|
---|
720 | register ptr_t bottom, top;
|
---|
721 |
|
---|
722 | for (i = 0; i < THREAD_TABLE_SZ; i++) {
|
---|
723 | for (p = GC_threads[i]; p != 0; p = p -> next) {
|
---|
724 | if (p -> stack_size != 0) {
|
---|
725 | if (p -> stack <= addr &&
|
---|
726 | addr < p -> stack + p -> stack_size)
|
---|
727 | return 1;
|
---|
728 | }
|
---|
729 | }
|
---|
730 | }
|
---|
731 | return 0;
|
---|
732 | }
|
---|
733 |
|
---|
734 | /* The only thread that ever really performs a thr_join. */
|
---|
735 | void * GC_thr_daemon(void * dummy)
|
---|
736 | {
|
---|
737 | void *status;
|
---|
738 | thread_t departed;
|
---|
739 | register GC_thread t;
|
---|
740 | register int i;
|
---|
741 | register int result;
|
---|
742 |
|
---|
743 | for(;;) {
|
---|
744 | start:
|
---|
745 | result = thr_join((thread_t)0, &departed, &status);
|
---|
746 | LOCK();
|
---|
747 | if (result != 0) {
|
---|
748 | /* No more threads; wait for create. */
|
---|
749 | for (i = 0; i < THREAD_TABLE_SZ; i++) {
|
---|
750 | for (t = GC_threads[i]; t != 0; t = t -> next) {
|
---|
751 | if (!(t -> flags & (DETACHED | FINISHED))) {
|
---|
752 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
753 | goto start; /* Thread started just before we */
|
---|
754 | /* acquired the lock. */
|
---|
755 | }
|
---|
756 | }
|
---|
757 | }
|
---|
758 | cond_wait(&GC_create_cv, &GC_allocate_ml);
|
---|
759 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
760 | } else {
|
---|
761 | t = GC_lookup_thread(departed);
|
---|
762 | GC_multithreaded--;
|
---|
763 | if (!(t -> flags & CLIENT_OWNS_STACK)) {
|
---|
764 | GC_stack_free(t -> stack, t -> stack_size);
|
---|
765 | }
|
---|
766 | if (t -> flags & DETACHED) {
|
---|
767 | GC_delete_thread(departed);
|
---|
768 | } else {
|
---|
769 | t -> status = status;
|
---|
770 | t -> flags |= FINISHED;
|
---|
771 | cond_signal(&(t -> join_cv));
|
---|
772 | cond_broadcast(&GC_prom_join_cv);
|
---|
773 | }
|
---|
774 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
775 | }
|
---|
776 | }
|
---|
777 | }
|
---|
778 |
|
---|
779 | /* We hold the allocation lock, or caller ensures that 2 instances */
|
---|
780 | /* cannot be invoked concurrently. */
|
---|
781 | void GC_thr_init(void)
|
---|
782 | {
|
---|
783 | GC_thread t;
|
---|
784 | thread_t tid;
|
---|
785 |
|
---|
786 | if (GC_thr_initialized)
|
---|
787 | return;
|
---|
788 | GC_thr_initialized = TRUE;
|
---|
789 | GC_min_stack_sz = ((thr_min_stack() + 32*1024 + HBLKSIZE-1)
|
---|
790 | & ~(HBLKSIZE - 1));
|
---|
791 | #ifdef MMAP_STACKS
|
---|
792 | GC_zfd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
|
---|
793 | if (GC_zfd == -1)
|
---|
794 | ABORT("Can't open /dev/zero");
|
---|
795 | #endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
|
---|
796 | cond_init(&GC_prom_join_cv, USYNC_THREAD, 0);
|
---|
797 | cond_init(&GC_create_cv, USYNC_THREAD, 0);
|
---|
798 | /* Add the initial thread, so we can stop it. */
|
---|
799 | t = GC_new_thread(thr_self());
|
---|
800 | t -> stack_size = 0;
|
---|
801 | t -> flags = DETACHED | CLIENT_OWNS_STACK;
|
---|
802 | if (thr_create(0 /* stack */, 0 /* stack_size */, GC_thr_daemon,
|
---|
803 | 0 /* arg */, THR_DETACHED | THR_DAEMON,
|
---|
804 | &tid /* thread_id */) != 0) {
|
---|
805 | ABORT("Cant fork daemon");
|
---|
806 | }
|
---|
807 | thr_setprio(tid, 126);
|
---|
808 | }
|
---|
809 |
|
---|
810 | /* We acquire the allocation lock to prevent races with */
|
---|
811 | /* stopping/starting world. */
|
---|
812 | /* This is no more correct than the underlying Solaris 2.X */
|
---|
813 | /* implementation. Under 2.3 THIS IS BROKEN. */
|
---|
814 | int GC_thr_suspend(thread_t target_thread)
|
---|
815 | {
|
---|
816 | GC_thread t;
|
---|
817 | int result;
|
---|
818 |
|
---|
819 | LOCK();
|
---|
820 | result = thr_suspend(target_thread);
|
---|
821 | if (result == 0) {
|
---|
822 | t = GC_lookup_thread(target_thread);
|
---|
823 | if (t == 0) ABORT("thread unknown to GC");
|
---|
824 | t -> flags |= SUSPENDED;
|
---|
825 | }
|
---|
826 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
827 | return(result);
|
---|
828 | }
|
---|
829 |
|
---|
830 | int GC_thr_continue(thread_t target_thread)
|
---|
831 | {
|
---|
832 | GC_thread t;
|
---|
833 | int result;
|
---|
834 |
|
---|
835 | LOCK();
|
---|
836 | result = thr_continue(target_thread);
|
---|
837 | if (result == 0) {
|
---|
838 | t = GC_lookup_thread(target_thread);
|
---|
839 | if (t == 0) ABORT("thread unknown to GC");
|
---|
840 | t -> flags &= ~SUSPENDED;
|
---|
841 | }
|
---|
842 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
843 | return(result);
|
---|
844 | }
|
---|
845 |
|
---|
846 | int GC_thr_join(thread_t wait_for, thread_t *departed, void **status)
|
---|
847 | {
|
---|
848 | register GC_thread t;
|
---|
849 | int result = 0;
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | LOCK();
|
---|
852 | if (wait_for == 0) {
|
---|
853 | register int i;
|
---|
854 | register GC_bool thread_exists;
|
---|
855 |
|
---|
856 | for (;;) {
|
---|
857 | thread_exists = FALSE;
|
---|
858 | for (i = 0; i < THREAD_TABLE_SZ; i++) {
|
---|
859 | for (t = GC_threads[i]; t != 0; t = t -> next) {
|
---|
860 | if (!(t -> flags & DETACHED)) {
|
---|
861 | if (t -> flags & FINISHED) {
|
---|
862 | goto found;
|
---|
863 | }
|
---|
864 | thread_exists = TRUE;
|
---|
865 | }
|
---|
866 | }
|
---|
867 | }
|
---|
868 | if (!thread_exists) {
|
---|
869 | result = ESRCH;
|
---|
870 | goto out;
|
---|
871 | }
|
---|
872 | cond_wait(&GC_prom_join_cv, &GC_allocate_ml);
|
---|
873 | }
|
---|
874 | } else {
|
---|
875 | t = GC_lookup_thread(wait_for);
|
---|
876 | if (t == 0 || t -> flags & DETACHED) {
|
---|
877 | result = ESRCH;
|
---|
878 | goto out;
|
---|
879 | }
|
---|
880 | if (wait_for == thr_self()) {
|
---|
881 | result = EDEADLK;
|
---|
882 | goto out;
|
---|
883 | }
|
---|
884 | while (!(t -> flags & FINISHED)) {
|
---|
885 | cond_wait(&(t -> join_cv), &GC_allocate_ml);
|
---|
886 | }
|
---|
887 |
|
---|
888 | }
|
---|
889 | found:
|
---|
890 | if (status) *status = t -> status;
|
---|
891 | if (departed) *departed = t -> id;
|
---|
892 | cond_destroy(&(t -> join_cv));
|
---|
893 | GC_delete_thread(t -> id);
|
---|
894 | out:
|
---|
895 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
896 | return(result);
|
---|
897 | }
|
---|
898 |
|
---|
899 |
|
---|
900 | int
|
---|
901 | GC_thr_create(void *stack_base, size_t stack_size,
|
---|
902 | void *(*start_routine)(void *), void *arg, long flags,
|
---|
903 | thread_t *new_thread)
|
---|
904 | {
|
---|
905 | int result;
|
---|
906 | GC_thread t;
|
---|
907 | thread_t my_new_thread;
|
---|
908 | word my_flags = 0;
|
---|
909 | void * stack = stack_base;
|
---|
910 |
|
---|
911 | LOCK();
|
---|
912 | if (!GC_is_initialized) GC_init_inner();
|
---|
913 | GC_multithreaded++;
|
---|
914 | if (stack == 0) {
|
---|
915 | if (stack_size == 0) stack_size = 1024*1024;
|
---|
916 | stack = (void *)GC_stack_alloc(&stack_size);
|
---|
917 | if (stack == 0) {
|
---|
918 | GC_multithreaded--;
|
---|
919 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
920 | return(ENOMEM);
|
---|
921 | }
|
---|
922 | } else {
|
---|
923 | my_flags |= CLIENT_OWNS_STACK;
|
---|
924 | }
|
---|
925 | if (flags & THR_DETACHED) my_flags |= DETACHED;
|
---|
926 | if (flags & THR_SUSPENDED) my_flags |= SUSPENDED;
|
---|
927 | result = thr_create(stack, stack_size, start_routine,
|
---|
928 | arg, flags & ~THR_DETACHED, &my_new_thread);
|
---|
929 | if (result == 0) {
|
---|
930 | t = GC_new_thread(my_new_thread);
|
---|
931 | t -> flags = my_flags;
|
---|
932 | if (!(my_flags & DETACHED)) cond_init(&(t -> join_cv), USYNC_THREAD, 0);
|
---|
933 | t -> stack = stack;
|
---|
934 | t -> stack_size = stack_size;
|
---|
935 | if (new_thread != 0) *new_thread = my_new_thread;
|
---|
936 | cond_signal(&GC_create_cv);
|
---|
937 | } else {
|
---|
938 | GC_multithreaded--;
|
---|
939 | if (!(my_flags & CLIENT_OWNS_STACK)) {
|
---|
940 | GC_stack_free(stack, stack_size);
|
---|
941 | }
|
---|
942 | }
|
---|
943 | UNLOCK();
|
---|
944 | return(result);
|
---|
945 | }
|
---|
946 |
|
---|
947 | # else /* !GC_SOLARIS_THREADS */
|
---|
948 |
|
---|
949 | #ifndef LINT
|
---|
950 | int GC_no_sunOS_threads;
|
---|
951 | #endif
|
---|
952 | #endif
|
---|