| 1 | Notes on the Free Translation Project | 
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| 2 | ************************************* | 
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| 3 |  | 
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| 4 | Free software is going international!  The Free Translation Project | 
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| 5 | is a way to get maintainers of free software, translators, and users all | 
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| 6 | together, so that will gradually become able to speak many languages. | 
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| 7 | A few packages already provide translations for their messages. | 
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| 8 |  | 
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| 9 | If you found this `ABOUT-NLS' file inside a distribution, you may | 
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| 10 | assume that the distributed package does use GNU `gettext' internally, | 
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| 11 | itself available at your nearest GNU archive site.  But you do _not_ | 
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| 12 | need to install GNU `gettext' prior to configuring, installing or using | 
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| 13 | this package with messages translated. | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | Installers will find here some useful hints.  These notes also | 
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| 16 | explain how users should proceed for getting the programs to use the | 
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| 17 | available translations.  They tell how people wanting to contribute and | 
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| 18 | work at translations should contact the appropriate team. | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | When reporting bugs in the `intl/' directory or bugs which may be | 
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| 21 | related to internationalization, you should tell about the version of | 
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| 22 | `gettext' which is used.  The information can be found in the | 
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| 23 | `intl/VERSION' file, in internationalized packages. | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 | Quick configuration advice | 
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| 26 | ========================== | 
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| 27 |  | 
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| 28 | If you want to exploit the full power of internationalization, you | 
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| 29 | should configure it using | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | ./configure --with-included-gettext | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | to force usage of internationalizing routines provided within this | 
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| 34 | package, despite the existence of internationalizing capabilities in the | 
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| 35 | operating system where this package is being installed.  So far, only | 
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| 36 | the `gettext' implementation in the GNU C library version 2 provides as | 
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| 37 | many features (such as locale alias, message inheritance, automatic | 
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| 38 | charset conversion or plural form handling) as the implementation here. | 
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| 39 | It is also not possible to offer this additional functionality on top | 
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| 40 | of a `catgets' implementation.  Future versions of GNU `gettext' will | 
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| 41 | very likely convey even more functionality.  So it might be a good idea | 
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| 42 | to change to GNU `gettext' as soon as possible. | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 | So you need _not_ provide this option if you are using GNU libc 2 or | 
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| 45 | you have installed a recent copy of the GNU gettext package with the | 
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| 46 | included `libintl'. | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | INSTALL Matters | 
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| 49 | =============== | 
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| 50 |  | 
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| 51 | Some packages are "localizable" when properly installed; the | 
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| 52 | programs they contain can be made to speak your own native language. | 
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| 53 | Most such packages use GNU `gettext'.  Other packages have their own | 
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| 54 | ways to internationalization, predating GNU `gettext'. | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | By default, this package will be installed to allow translation of | 
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| 57 | messages.  It will automatically detect whether the system already | 
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| 58 | provides the GNU `gettext' functions.  If not, the GNU `gettext' own | 
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| 59 | library will be used.  This library is wholly contained within this | 
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| 60 | package, usually in the `intl/' subdirectory, so prior installation of | 
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| 61 | the GNU `gettext' package is _not_ required.  Installers may use | 
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| 62 | special options at configuration time for changing the default | 
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| 63 | behaviour.  The commands: | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | ./configure --with-included-gettext | 
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| 66 | ./configure --disable-nls | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | will respectively bypass any pre-existing `gettext' to use the | 
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| 69 | internationalizing routines provided within this package, or else, | 
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| 70 | _totally_ disable translation of messages. | 
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| 71 |  | 
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| 72 | When you already have GNU `gettext' installed on your system and run | 
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| 73 | configure without an option for your new package, `configure' will | 
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| 74 | probably detect the previously built and installed `libintl.a' file and | 
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| 75 | will decide to use this.  This might be not what is desirable.  You | 
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| 76 | should use the more recent version of the GNU `gettext' library.  I.e. | 
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| 77 | if the file `intl/VERSION' shows that the library which comes with this | 
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| 78 | package is more recent, you should use | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | ./configure --with-included-gettext | 
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| 81 |  | 
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| 82 | to prevent auto-detection. | 
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| 83 |  | 
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| 84 | The configuration process will not test for the `catgets' function | 
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| 85 | and therefore it will not be used.  The reason is that even an | 
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| 86 | emulation of `gettext' on top of `catgets' could not provide all the | 
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| 87 | extensions of the GNU `gettext' library. | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | Internationalized packages have usually many `po/LL.po' files, where | 
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| 90 | LL gives an ISO 639 two-letter code identifying the language.  Unless | 
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| 91 | translations have been forbidden at `configure' time by using the | 
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| 92 | `--disable-nls' switch, all available translations are installed | 
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| 93 | together with the package.  However, the environment variable `LINGUAS' | 
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| 94 | may be set, prior to configuration, to limit the installed set. | 
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| 95 | `LINGUAS' should then contain a space separated list of two-letter | 
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| 96 | codes, stating which languages are allowed. | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | Using This Package | 
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| 99 | ================== | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | As a user, if your language has been installed for this package, you | 
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| 102 | only have to set the `LANG' environment variable to the appropriate | 
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| 103 | `LL_CC' combination.  Here `LL' is an ISO 639 two-letter language code, | 
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| 104 | and `CC' is an ISO 3166 two-letter country code.  For example, let's | 
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| 105 | suppose that you speak German and live in Germany.  At the shell | 
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| 106 | prompt, merely execute `setenv LANG de_DE' (in `csh'), | 
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| 107 | `export LANG; LANG=de_DE' (in `sh') or `export LANG=de_DE' (in `bash'). | 
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| 108 | This can be done from your `.login' or `.profile' file, once and for | 
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| 109 | all. | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | You might think that the country code specification is redundant. | 
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| 112 | But in fact, some languages have dialects in different countries.  For | 
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| 113 | example, `de_AT' is used for Austria, and `pt_BR' for Brazil.  The | 
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| 114 | country code serves to distinguish the dialects. | 
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| 115 |  | 
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| 116 | The locale naming convention of `LL_CC', with `LL' denoting the | 
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| 117 | language and `CC' denoting the country, is the one use on systems based | 
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| 118 | on GNU libc.  On other systems, some variations of this scheme are | 
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| 119 | used, such as `LL' or `LL_CC.ENCODING'.  You can get the list of | 
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| 120 | locales supported by your system for your country by running the command | 
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| 121 | `locale -a | grep '^LL''. | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 123 | Not all programs have translations for all languages.  By default, an | 
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| 124 | English message is shown in place of a nonexistent translation.  If you | 
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| 125 | understand other languages, you can set up a priority list of languages. | 
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| 126 | This is done through a different environment variable, called | 
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| 127 | `LANGUAGE'.  GNU `gettext' gives preference to `LANGUAGE' over `LANG' | 
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| 128 | for the purpose of message handling, but you still need to have `LANG' | 
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| 129 | set to the primary language; this is required by other parts of the | 
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| 130 | system libraries.  For example, some Swedish users who would rather | 
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| 131 | read translations in German than English for when Swedish is not | 
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| 132 | available, set `LANGUAGE' to `sv:de' while leaving `LANG' to `sv_SE'. | 
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| 133 |  | 
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| 134 | In the `LANGUAGE' environment variable, but not in the `LANG' | 
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| 135 | environment variable, `LL_CC' combinations can be abbreviated as `LL' | 
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| 136 | to denote the language's main dialect.  For example, `de' is equivalent | 
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| 137 | to `de_DE' (German as spoken in Germany), and `pt' to `pt_PT' | 
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| 138 | (Portuguese as spoken in Portugal) in this context. | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | Translating Teams | 
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| 141 | ================= | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | For the Free Translation Project to be a success, we need interested | 
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| 144 | people who like their own language and write it well, and who are also | 
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| 145 | able to synergize with other translators speaking the same language. | 
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| 146 | Each translation team has its own mailing list.  The up-to-date list of | 
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| 147 | teams can be found at the Free Translation Project's homepage, | 
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| 148 | `http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/contrib/po/HTML/', in the "National teams" | 
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| 149 | area. | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | If you'd like to volunteer to _work_ at translating messages, you | 
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| 152 | should become a member of the translating team for your own language. | 
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| 153 | The subscribing address is _not_ the same as the list itself, it has | 
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| 154 | `-request' appended.  For example, speakers of Swedish can send a | 
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| 155 | message to `sv-request@li.org', having this message body: | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | subscribe | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | Keep in mind that team members are expected to participate | 
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| 160 | _actively_ in translations, or at solving translational difficulties, | 
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| 161 | rather than merely lurking around.  If your team does not exist yet and | 
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| 162 | you want to start one, or if you are unsure about what to do or how to | 
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| 163 | get started, please write to `translation@iro.umontreal.ca' to reach the | 
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| 164 | coordinator for all translator teams. | 
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| 165 |  | 
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| 166 | The English team is special.  It works at improving and uniformizing | 
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| 167 | the terminology in use.  Proven linguistic skill are praised more than | 
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| 168 | programming skill, here. | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | Available Packages | 
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| 171 | ================== | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 | Languages are not equally supported in all packages.  The following | 
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| 174 | matrix shows the current state of internationalization, as of May 2003. | 
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| 175 | The matrix shows, in regard of each package, for which languages PO | 
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| 176 | files have been submitted to translation coordination, with a | 
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| 177 | translation percentage of at least 50%. | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | Ready PO files       am az be bg ca cs da de el en en_GB eo es | 
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| 180 | +-------------------------------------------+ | 
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| 181 | a2ps               |       []          [] [] []                | | 
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| 182 | aegis              |                      ()                   | | 
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| 183 | anubis             |                                           | | 
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| 184 | ap-utils           |                                           | | 
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| 185 | bash               |                      []             [] [] | | 
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| 186 | batchelor          |                                           | | 
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| 187 | bfd                |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 188 | binutils           |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 189 | bison              |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 190 | bluez-pin          |                []                   []    | | 
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| 191 | clisp              |                                           | | 
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| 192 | clisp              |                      []    []          [] | | 
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| 193 | coreutils          |             []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 194 | cpio               |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 195 | darkstat           |                   ()                   [] | | 
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| 196 | diffutils          |             [] [] [] [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 197 | e2fsprogs          |                []    []                   | | 
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| 198 | enscript           |             []    [] []        []         | | 
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| 199 | error              |             []    [] []        []      [] | | 
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| 200 | fetchmail          |             [] () [] [] []             [] | | 
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| 201 | fileutils          |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 202 | findutils          |             []    [] [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 203 | flex               |             []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 204 | gas                |                                        [] | | 
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| 205 | gawk               |             []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 206 | gcal               |             []                            | | 
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| 207 | gcc                |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 208 | gettext            |       []    []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 209 | gettext-runtime    |       []    []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 210 | gettext-tools      |                      []                [] | | 
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| 211 | gimp-print         |                [] [] []        []      [] | | 
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| 212 | gliv               |                                           | | 
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| 213 | glunarclock        |    []             [] []                   | | 
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| 214 | gnucash            |                      ()        []         | | 
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| 215 | gnucash-glossary   |                   [] ()                [] | | 
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| 216 | gnupg              |             [] ()    [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 217 | gpe-calendar       |                      []                   | | 
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| 218 | gpe-conf           |                      []                   | | 
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| 219 | gpe-contacts       |                      []                   | | 
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| 220 | gpe-edit           |                                           | | 
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| 221 | gpe-login          |                      []                   | | 
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| 222 | gpe-ownerinfo      |                      []                   | | 
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| 223 | gpe-sketchbook     |                      []                   | | 
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| 224 | gpe-timesheet      |                                           | | 
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| 225 | gpe-today          |                      []                   | | 
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| 226 | gpe-todo           |                      []                   | | 
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| 227 | gphoto2            |                [] [] []                [] | | 
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| 228 | gprof              |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 229 | gpsdrive           |                      ()    ()          () | | 
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| 230 | grep               |          [] []       [] []             [] | | 
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| 231 | gretl              |                                        [] | | 
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| 232 | hello              |             []    [] [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 233 | id-utils           |                   [] []                   | | 
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| 234 | indent             |             []       []             [] [] | | 
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| 235 | jpilot             |                [] [] []                [] | | 
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| 236 | jwhois             |                                        [] | | 
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| 237 | kbd                |                [] [] [] []             [] | | 
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| 238 | ld                 |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 239 | libc               |             [] [] [] [] []             [] | | 
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| 240 | libgpewidget       |                      []                   | | 
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| 241 | libiconv           |             []    [] []             [] [] | | 
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| 242 | lifelines          |                   [] ()                   | | 
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| 243 | lilypond           |                   []                      | | 
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| 244 | lingoteach         |                                           | | 
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| 245 | lingoteach_lessons |                      ()                () | | 
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| 246 | lynx               |             [] [] [] []                   | | 
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| 247 | m4                 |                [] [] [] []                | | 
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| 248 | mailutils          |             []                         [] | | 
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| 249 | make               |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 250 | man-db             |             [] () [] []                () | | 
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| 251 | mysecretdiary      |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 252 | nano               |             [] () [] []                [] | | 
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| 253 | nano_1_0           |             [] () [] []                [] | | 
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| 254 | opcodes            |                   []                   [] | | 
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| 255 | parted             |             [] [] [] []                [] | | 
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| 256 | ptx                |             []    [] []             [] [] | | 
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| 257 | python             |                                           | | 
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| 258 | radius             |                                           | | 
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| 259 | recode             |       []          [] [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 260 | screem             |                                           | | 
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| 261 | sed                |             []    [] []             [] [] | | 
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| 262 | sh-utils           |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 263 | sharutils          |             [] [] [] [] []             [] | | 
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| 264 | sketch             |                   [] ()                [] | | 
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| 265 | soundtracker       |                   [] []                [] | | 
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| 266 | sp                 |                      []                   | | 
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| 267 | tar                |                [] [] []                [] | | 
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| 268 | texinfo            |                [] [] []             []    | | 
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| 269 | textutils          |             []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 270 | tin                |                      ()        ()         | | 
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| 271 | util-linux         |             [] [] [] []                [] | | 
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| 272 | vorbis-tools       |                [] []                   [] | | 
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| 273 | wastesedge         |                      ()                   | | 
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| 274 | wdiff              |             []    [] []                [] | | 
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| 275 | wget               |          [] [] [] [] [] []             [] | | 
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| 276 | xchat              |             []          []             [] | | 
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| 277 | xpad               |                                           | | 
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| 278 | +-------------------------------------------+ | 
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| 279 | am az be bg ca cs da de el en en_GB eo es | 
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| 280 | 0  1  4  2 31 17 54 60 14  1   4   12 56 | 
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| 281 |  | 
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| 282 | et fa fi fr ga gl he hr hu id it ja ko | 
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| 283 | +----------------------------------------+ | 
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| 284 | a2ps               | []    [] []                   ()    () | | 
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| 285 | aegis              |                                        | | 
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| 286 | anubis             |          []                            | | 
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| 287 | ap-utils           |          []                            | | 
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| 288 | bash               |          []             []             | | 
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| 289 | batchelor          |             []                         | | 
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| 290 | bfd                |          []                      []    | | 
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| 291 | binutils           |          []                      []    | | 
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| 292 | bison              | []       []                [] []       | | 
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| 293 | bluez-pin          |          [] []          [] []          | | 
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| 294 | clisp              |                                        | | 
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| 295 | clisp              |          []                            | | 
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| 296 | coreutils          | []       []                   [] []    | | 
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| 297 | cpio               |          []    []       []          [] | | 
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| 298 | darkstat           |          () []          [] []          | | 
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| 299 | diffutils          |       [] []    [] []    [] []    []    | | 
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| 300 | e2fsprogs          |                                        | | 
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| 301 | enscript           |          []          []                | | 
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| 302 | error              |       [] [] []          []             | | 
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| 303 | fetchmail          |                                  []    | | 
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| 304 | fileutils          | []       []             []    [] []    | | 
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| 305 | findutils          | []    [] [] [] []    [] [] [] [] [] [] | | 
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| 306 | flex               |          []                         [] | | 
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| 307 | gas                |          []                            | | 
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| 308 | gawk               |          []       []                   | | 
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| 309 | gcal               |          []                            | | 
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| 310 | gcc                |          []                            | | 
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| 311 | gettext            |          []                      [] [] | | 
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| 312 | gettext-runtime    |          []                []    [] [] | | 
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| 313 | gettext-tools      |                                  []    | | 
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| 314 | gimp-print         |          []                      []    | | 
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| 315 | gliv               |          ()                            | | 
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| 316 | glunarclock        |             [] []       []       []    | | 
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| 317 | gnucash            |                               []       | | 
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| 318 | gnucash-glossary   |                               []       | | 
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| 319 | gnupg              | []    [] []    []          [] [] []    | | 
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| 320 | gpe-calendar       |                            []          | | 
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| 321 | gpe-conf           |                                        | | 
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| 322 | gpe-contacts       |          []                            | | 
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| 323 | gpe-edit           |          []                []          | | 
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| 324 | gpe-login          |          []                            | | 
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| 325 | gpe-ownerinfo      |          []             [] []          | | 
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| 326 | gpe-sketchbook     |          []                            | | 
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| 327 | gpe-timesheet      |          [] []             []          | | 
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| 328 | gpe-today          |          [] []                         | | 
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| 329 | gpe-todo           |          []                []          | | 
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| 330 | gphoto2            |          []             []       []    | | 
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| 331 | gprof              |          []                []          | | 
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| 332 | gpsdrive           |          ()             []    () ()    | | 
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| 333 | grep               | []    [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] []    | | 
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| 334 | gretl              |          []                            | | 
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| 335 | hello              | [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] | | 
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| 336 | id-utils           |          []             [] []          | | 
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| 337 | indent             | []    [] []    []       [] [] [] []    | | 
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| 338 | jpilot             |          []                      ()    | | 
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| 339 | jwhois             |          []             [] [] []       | | 
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| 340 | kbd                |          []                            | | 
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| 341 | ld                 |          []                            | | 
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| 342 | libc               |       [] []    []       []       [] [] | | 
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| 343 | libgpewidget       |          [] []             []          | | 
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| 344 | libiconv           |       [] [] [] []    [] [] [] []       | | 
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| 345 | lifelines          |          ()                            | | 
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| 346 | lilypond           |          []                            | | 
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| 347 | lingoteach         |          []                []          | | 
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| 348 | lingoteach_lessons |                                        | | 
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| 349 | lynx               | []                      []    [] []    | | 
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| 350 | m4                 |          []    []          []    []    | | 
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| 351 | mailutils          |                                        | | 
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| 352 | make               |          []    [] [] []          [] [] | | 
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| 353 | man-db             |          []                   () ()    | | 
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| 354 | mysecretdiary      |          []                []          | | 
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| 355 | nano               |          []    []          [] []       | | 
|---|
| 356 | nano_1_0           |          []    []          [] []       | | 
|---|
| 357 | opcodes            |          []                []          | | 
|---|
| 358 | parted             |          []    []                []    | | 
|---|
| 359 | ptx                | []    [] [] [] []       [] []          | | 
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| 360 | python             |                                        | | 
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| 361 | radius             |                                        | | 
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| 362 | recode             |          []    [] []    [] [] []       | | 
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| 363 | screem             |                                        | | 
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| 364 | sed                | []       [] [] []       [] [] [] []    | | 
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| 365 | sh-utils           | []    [] []             []    [] []    | | 
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| 366 | sharutils          | []       []    []       []       []    | | 
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| 367 | sketch             |          []                            | | 
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| 368 | soundtracker       |          []    []    []                | | 
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| 369 | sp                 |          []                      ()    | | 
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| 370 | tar                | []    [] []    []    [] [] [] [] []    | | 
|---|
| 371 | texinfo            |          []       [] []          []    | | 
|---|
| 372 | textutils          |          []    []       []       [] [] | | 
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| 373 | tin                | []       ()                            | | 
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| 374 | util-linux         | []    [] []             []    () []    | | 
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| 375 | vorbis-tools       |          []                            | | 
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| 376 | wastesedge         |          ()                            | | 
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| 377 | wdiff              | []       []    []       [] []          | | 
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| 378 | wget               | []    [] []    [] [] [] []       []    | | 
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| 379 | xchat              | []       []                      []    | | 
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| 380 | xpad               |                                        | | 
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| 381 | +----------------------------------------+ | 
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| 382 | et fa fi fr ga gl he hr hu id it ja ko | 
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| 383 | 20  1 15 73 14 24  8 10 30 31 19 31  9 | 
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| 384 |  | 
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| 385 | lg lt lv ms nb nl nn no pl pt pt_BR ro | 
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| 386 | +----------------------------------------+ | 
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| 387 | a2ps               |          []    []    () () ()  []   [] | | 
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| 388 | aegis              |                ()                      | | 
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| 389 | anubis             |          []                         [] | | 
|---|
| 390 | ap-utils           |                         ()             | | 
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| 391 | bash               |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 392 | batchelor          |                                        | | 
|---|
| 393 | bfd                |                                        | | 
|---|
| 394 | binutils           |                                        | | 
|---|
| 395 | bison              |          []    []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 396 | bluez-pin          |                                     [] | | 
|---|
| 397 | clisp              |                                        | | 
|---|
| 398 | clisp              |                []                      | | 
|---|
| 399 | coreutils          |                         []             | | 
|---|
| 400 | cpio               |                []       []     []      | | 
|---|
| 401 | darkstat           |          []    []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 402 | diffutils          |          []             []     []      | | 
|---|
| 403 | e2fsprogs          |                                        | | 
|---|
| 404 | enscript           |                []              []      | | 
|---|
| 405 | error              |                []              []      | | 
|---|
| 406 | fetchmail          |                         ()     ()      | | 
|---|
| 407 | fileutils          |                         []             | | 
|---|
| 408 | findutils          |                []       []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 409 | flex               |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 410 | gas                |                                        | | 
|---|
| 411 | gawk               |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 412 | gcal               |                                        | | 
|---|
| 413 | gcc                |                                        | | 
|---|
| 414 | gettext            |                         []             | | 
|---|
| 415 | gettext-runtime    |                         []             | | 
|---|
| 416 | gettext-tools      |                                        | | 
|---|
| 417 | gimp-print         |                []                      | | 
|---|
| 418 | gliv               |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 419 | glunarclock        |          []                            | | 
|---|
| 420 | gnucash            |                                        | | 
|---|
| 421 | gnucash-glossary   |                []          []          | | 
|---|
| 422 | gnupg              |                                        | | 
|---|
| 423 | gpe-calendar       |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 424 | gpe-conf           |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 425 | gpe-contacts       |                            []          | | 
|---|
| 426 | gpe-edit           |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 427 | gpe-login          |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 428 | gpe-ownerinfo      |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 429 | gpe-sketchbook     |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 430 | gpe-timesheet      |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 431 | gpe-today          |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 432 | gpe-todo           |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 433 | gphoto2            |                                        | | 
|---|
| 434 | gprof              |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 435 | gpsdrive           |                ()    ()        ()      | | 
|---|
| 436 | grep               |                         [] []  []   [] | | 
|---|
| 437 | gretl              |                                        | | 
|---|
| 438 | hello              |       [] [] [] [] [] [] []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 439 | id-utils           |                []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 440 | indent             |                []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 441 | jpilot             |                ()    ()                | | 
|---|
| 442 | jwhois             |                []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 443 | kbd                |                                        | | 
|---|
| 444 | ld                 |                                        | | 
|---|
| 445 | libc               |             []       [] []     []      | | 
|---|
| 446 | libgpewidget       |                            []       [] | | 
|---|
| 447 | libiconv           |                                []   [] | | 
|---|
| 448 | lifelines          |                                        | | 
|---|
| 449 | lilypond           |                []                      | | 
|---|
| 450 | lingoteach         |                                        | | 
|---|
| 451 | lingoteach_lessons |                                        | | 
|---|
| 452 | lynx               |                []              []      | | 
|---|
| 453 | m4                 |                []       []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 454 | mailutils          |                                        | | 
|---|
| 455 | make               |                []              []      | | 
|---|
| 456 | man-db             |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 457 | mysecretdiary      |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 458 | nano               |          []    []       []          [] | | 
|---|
| 459 | nano_1_0           |          [] []    []    []             | | 
|---|
| 460 | opcodes            |                []              []   [] | | 
|---|
| 461 | parted             |                   []       []  []      | | 
|---|
| 462 | ptx                |             [] []    [] [] []  []   [] | | 
|---|
| 463 | python             |                                        | | 
|---|
| 464 | radius             |                                        | | 
|---|
| 465 | recode             |                         []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 466 | screem             |                                        | | 
|---|
| 467 | sed                |                                []   [] | | 
|---|
| 468 | sh-utils           |             []                         | | 
|---|
| 469 | sharutils          |                []                      | | 
|---|
| 470 | sketch             |                                []      | | 
|---|
| 471 | soundtracker       |                                        | | 
|---|
| 472 | sp                 |                                        | | 
|---|
| 473 | tar                |          [] []       [] []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 474 | texinfo            |                                     [] | | 
|---|
| 475 | textutils          |             []                         | | 
|---|
| 476 | tin                |                                        | | 
|---|
| 477 | util-linux         |                []              []      | | 
|---|
| 478 | vorbis-tools       |                []                   [] | | 
|---|
| 479 | wastesedge         |                                        | | 
|---|
| 480 | wdiff              |          []             []     []   [] | | 
|---|
| 481 | wget               |                []       []          [] | | 
|---|
| 482 | xchat              |       []       []                      | | 
|---|
| 483 | xpad               |                                     [] | | 
|---|
| 484 | +----------------------------------------+ | 
|---|
| 485 | lg lt lv ms nb nl nn no pl pt pt_BR ro | 
|---|
| 486 | 0  0  2 11  7 26  3  4 18 15  34   34 | 
|---|
| 487 |  | 
|---|
| 488 | ru sk sl sr sv ta tr uk vi wa zh_CN zh_TW | 
|---|
| 489 | +-------------------------------------------+ | 
|---|
| 490 | a2ps               | []    []    []    [] []                   | 16 | 
|---|
| 491 | aegis              | ()                                        |  0 | 
|---|
| 492 | anubis             |                   [] []                   |  5 | 
|---|
| 493 | ap-utils           |                      ()                   |  1 | 
|---|
| 494 | bash               | []                                        |  7 | 
|---|
| 495 | batchelor          |                                           |  1 | 
|---|
| 496 | bfd                |             []    []           []         |  7 | 
|---|
| 497 | binutils           |             []    []           []         |  7 | 
|---|
| 498 | bison              | []          []                            | 13 | 
|---|
| 499 | bluez-pin          |                                           |  7 | 
|---|
| 500 | clisp              |                                           |  0 | 
|---|
| 501 | clisp              |                                           |  5 | 
|---|
| 502 | coreutils          | []    []    []    []                 []   | 14 | 
|---|
| 503 | cpio               | []          []                 []         | 13 | 
|---|
| 504 | darkstat           |             []                 ()    ()   |  9 | 
|---|
| 505 | diffutils          | []          []    []                 []   | 21 | 
|---|
| 506 | e2fsprogs          |                   []                      |  3 | 
|---|
| 507 | enscript           | []          []    []                      | 11 | 
|---|
| 508 | error              |    []             []                 []   | 14 | 
|---|
| 509 | fetchmail          |                   []                      |  7 | 
|---|
| 510 | fileutils          | []    []    []    []           []    []   | 15 | 
|---|
| 511 | findutils          | [] [] []    []    []           []         | 27 | 
|---|
| 512 | flex               | []          []    []                      | 10 | 
|---|
| 513 | gas                |                   []                      |  3 | 
|---|
| 514 | gawk               |             []    []                      |  9 | 
|---|
| 515 | gcal               |             []    []                      |  4 | 
|---|
| 516 | gcc                |                   []                      |  4 | 
|---|
| 517 | gettext            | [] [] []    []    []                 []   | 15 | 
|---|
| 518 | gettext-runtime    | [] [] []    []    []                 []   | 16 | 
|---|
| 519 | gettext-tools      |    [] []                                  |  5 | 
|---|
| 520 | gimp-print         |    []       []                            | 10 | 
|---|
| 521 | gliv               |                                           |  1 | 
|---|
| 522 | glunarclock        | []          []             []             | 11 | 
|---|
| 523 | gnucash            |    []                                []   |  4 | 
|---|
| 524 | gnucash-glossary   |    []       []                       []   |  8 | 
|---|
| 525 | gnupg              |    []       []    []                 []   | 16 | 
|---|
| 526 | gpe-calendar       |                                      []   |  5 | 
|---|
| 527 | gpe-conf           |                                           |  3 | 
|---|
| 528 | gpe-contacts       |                                      []   |  4 | 
|---|
| 529 | gpe-edit           |                                      []   |  5 | 
|---|
| 530 | gpe-login          |                                      []   |  5 | 
|---|
| 531 | gpe-ownerinfo      |                                      []   |  7 | 
|---|
| 532 | gpe-sketchbook     |                                      []   |  5 | 
|---|
| 533 | gpe-timesheet      |                                      []   |  6 | 
|---|
| 534 | gpe-today          |                                      []   |  6 | 
|---|
| 535 | gpe-todo           |                                      []   |  6 | 
|---|
| 536 | gphoto2            |             []                 []         |  9 | 
|---|
| 537 | gprof              |             []    []                      |  7 | 
|---|
| 538 | gpsdrive           |    []       []                            |  3 | 
|---|
| 539 | grep               | []    []          [] []                   | 24 | 
|---|
| 540 | gretl              |                                           |  2 | 
|---|
| 541 | hello              | [] []       []    [] []                   | 33 | 
|---|
| 542 | id-utils           | []          []    []                      | 11 | 
|---|
| 543 | indent             | [] []       []    []                      | 19 | 
|---|
| 544 | jpilot             |             []    []    []     []    []   | 10 | 
|---|
| 545 | jwhois             | ()          ()    []                 []   | 10 | 
|---|
| 546 | kbd                |             []    []                      |  8 | 
|---|
| 547 | ld                 |             []    []                      |  5 | 
|---|
| 548 | libc               |    []       []    []           []         | 20 | 
|---|
| 549 | libgpewidget       |                                           |  6 | 
|---|
| 550 | libiconv           | [] [] []    []    [] []                   | 21 | 
|---|
| 551 | lifelines          |             []                            |  2 | 
|---|
| 552 | lilypond           |             []                            |  4 | 
|---|
| 553 | lingoteach         |                                           |  2 | 
|---|
| 554 | lingoteach_lessons |                                ()         |  0 | 
|---|
| 555 | lynx               | []          []    [] []                   | 14 | 
|---|
| 556 | m4                 | []          []                 []         | 15 | 
|---|
| 557 | mailutils          |                                           |  2 | 
|---|
| 558 | make               | []          []    []           []         | 15 | 
|---|
| 559 | man-db             |             []                            |  6 | 
|---|
| 560 | mysecretdiary      |             []    []                      |  8 | 
|---|
| 561 | nano               | []          []       []                   | 15 | 
|---|
| 562 | nano_1_0           | []          []       []                   | 15 | 
|---|
| 563 | opcodes            |             []    []                      |  9 | 
|---|
| 564 | parted             |             []    []                      | 13 | 
|---|
| 565 | ptx                | []          []    []                      | 22 | 
|---|
| 566 | python             |                                           |  0 | 
|---|
| 567 | radius             |                                           |  0 | 
|---|
| 568 | recode             | []    []    []    []                      | 19 | 
|---|
| 569 | screem             |             []                            |  1 | 
|---|
| 570 | sed                |    [] []    []    [] []                   | 20 | 
|---|
| 571 | sh-utils           | []    []          []                      | 13 | 
|---|
| 572 | sharutils          | []          []    []                 []   | 16 | 
|---|
| 573 | sketch             |             []                            |  5 | 
|---|
| 574 | soundtracker       |             []                            |  7 | 
|---|
| 575 | sp                 |                   []                      |  3 | 
|---|
| 576 | tar                |    [] []    []    []           []         | 24 | 
|---|
| 577 | texinfo            | []          []    []           []         | 13 | 
|---|
| 578 | textutils          | []    []    []    []                 []   | 15 | 
|---|
| 579 | tin                |                                           |  1 | 
|---|
| 580 | util-linux         |             []    []                      | 14 | 
|---|
| 581 | vorbis-tools       | []                                        |  7 | 
|---|
| 582 | wastesedge         |                                           |  0 | 
|---|
| 583 | wdiff              | [] []       []    []                      | 17 | 
|---|
| 584 | wget               | [] [] []    []    [] []              []   | 25 | 
|---|
| 585 | xchat              |    [] []    []                            | 11 | 
|---|
| 586 | xpad               |                                           |  1 | 
|---|
| 587 | +-------------------------------------------+ | 
|---|
| 588 | 50 teams           ru sk sl sr sv ta tr uk vi wa zh_CN zh_TW | 
|---|
| 589 | 97 domains         32 19 16  0 56  0 48 10  1  1  12    23    913 | 
|---|
| 590 |  | 
|---|
| 591 | Some counters in the preceding matrix are higher than the number of | 
|---|
| 592 | visible blocks let us expect.  This is because a few extra PO files are | 
|---|
| 593 | used for implementing regional variants of languages, or language | 
|---|
| 594 | dialects. | 
|---|
| 595 |  | 
|---|
| 596 | For a PO file in the matrix above to be effective, the package to | 
|---|
| 597 | which it applies should also have been internationalized and | 
|---|
| 598 | distributed as such by its maintainer.  There might be an observable | 
|---|
| 599 | lag between the mere existence a PO file and its wide availability in a | 
|---|
| 600 | distribution. | 
|---|
| 601 |  | 
|---|
| 602 | If May 2003 seems to be old, you may fetch a more recent copy of | 
|---|
| 603 | this `ABOUT-NLS' file on most GNU archive sites.  The most up-to-date | 
|---|
| 604 | matrix with full percentage details can be found at | 
|---|
| 605 | `http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/contrib/po/HTML/matrix.html'. | 
|---|
| 606 |  | 
|---|
| 607 | Using `gettext' in new packages | 
|---|
| 608 | =============================== | 
|---|
| 609 |  | 
|---|
| 610 | If you are writing a freely available program and want to | 
|---|
| 611 | internationalize it you are welcome to use GNU `gettext' in your | 
|---|
| 612 | package.  Of course you have to respect the GNU Library General Public | 
|---|
| 613 | License which covers the use of the GNU `gettext' library.  This means | 
|---|
| 614 | in particular that even non-free programs can use `libintl' as a shared | 
|---|
| 615 | library, whereas only free software can use `libintl' as a static | 
|---|
| 616 | library or use modified versions of `libintl'. | 
|---|
| 617 |  | 
|---|
| 618 | Once the sources are changed appropriately and the setup can handle | 
|---|
| 619 | the use of `gettext' the only thing missing are the translations.  The | 
|---|
| 620 | Free Translation Project is also available for packages which are not | 
|---|
| 621 | developed inside the GNU project.  Therefore the information given above | 
|---|
| 622 | applies also for every other Free Software Project.  Contact | 
|---|
| 623 | `translation@iro.umontreal.ca' to make the `.pot' files available to | 
|---|
| 624 | the translation teams. | 
|---|
| 625 |  | 
|---|