| 1 | # Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 2 |
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| 3 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 4 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 5 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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| 6 | # any later version.
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| 7 |
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| 8 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 9 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 10 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 11 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 12 |
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| 13 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 14 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 15 | # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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| 16 | # 02110-1301, USA.
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| 17 |
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| 18 | package Automake::FileUtils;
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| 19 |
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| 20 | =head1 NAME
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| 21 |
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| 22 | Automake::FileUtils - handling files
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| 23 |
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| 24 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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| 25 |
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| 26 | use Automake::FileUtils
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| 27 |
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| 28 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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| 29 |
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| 30 | This perl module provides various general purpose file handling functions.
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| 31 |
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| 32 | =cut
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| 33 |
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| 34 | use strict;
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| 35 | use Exporter;
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| 36 | use File::stat;
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| 37 | use IO::File;
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| 38 | use Automake::Channels;
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| 39 | use Automake::ChannelDefs;
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| 40 |
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| 41 | use vars qw (@ISA @EXPORT);
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| 42 |
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| 43 | @ISA = qw (Exporter);
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| 44 | @EXPORT = qw (&contents
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| 45 | &find_file &mtime
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| 46 | &update_file &up_to_date_p
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| 47 | &xsystem &xqx &dir_has_case_matching_file &reset_dir_cache);
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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| 50 | =item C<find_file ($file_name, @include)>
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| 51 |
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| 52 | Return the first path for a C<$file_name> in the C<include>s.
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| 53 |
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| 54 | We match exactly the behavior of GNU M4: first look in the current
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| 55 | directory (which includes the case of absolute file names), and, if
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| 56 | the file is not absolute, just fail. Otherwise, look in C<@include>.
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| 57 |
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| 58 | If the file is flagged as optional (ends with C<?>), then return undef
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| 59 | if absent, otherwise exit with error.
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| 60 |
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| 61 | =cut
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| 62 |
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| 63 | # $FILE_NAME
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| 64 | # find_file ($FILE_NAME, @INCLUDE)
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| 65 | # -------------------------------
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| 66 | sub find_file ($@)
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| 67 | {
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| 68 | use File::Spec;
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| 69 |
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| 70 | my ($file_name, @include) = @_;
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| 71 | my $optional = 0;
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| 72 |
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| 73 | $optional = 1
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| 74 | if $file_name =~ s/\?$//;
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| 75 |
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| 76 | return File::Spec->canonpath ($file_name)
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| 77 | if -e $file_name;
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| 78 |
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| 79 | if (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute ($file_name))
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | fatal "$file_name: no such file or directory"
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| 82 | unless $optional;
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| 83 | return undef;
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| 84 | }
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| 85 |
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| 86 | foreach my $path (@include)
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | return File::Spec->canonpath (File::Spec->catfile ($path, $file_name))
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| 89 | if -e File::Spec->catfile ($path, $file_name)
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | fatal "$file_name: no such file or directory"
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| 93 | unless $optional;
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| 94 |
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| 95 | return undef;
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| 96 | }
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| 97 |
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| 98 | =item C<mtime ($file)>
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| 99 |
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| 100 | Return the mtime of C<$file>. Missing files, or C<-> standing for
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| 101 | C<STDIN> or C<STDOUT> are ``obsolete'', i.e., as old as possible.
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| 102 |
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| 103 | =cut
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| 104 |
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| 105 | # $MTIME
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| 106 | # MTIME ($FILE)
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| 107 | # -------------
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| 108 | sub mtime ($)
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| 109 | {
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| 110 | my ($file) = @_;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | return 0
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| 113 | if $file eq '-' || ! -f $file;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | my $stat = stat ($file)
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| 116 | or fatal "cannot stat $file: $!";
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| 117 |
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| 118 | return $stat->mtime;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
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| 122 | =item C<update_file ($from, $to, [$force])>
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| 123 |
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| 124 | Rename C<$from> as C<$to>, preserving C<$to> timestamp if it has not
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| 125 | changed, unless C<$force> is true (defaults to false). Recognize
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| 126 | C<$to> = C<-> standing for C<STDIN>. C<$from> is always
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| 127 | removed/renamed.
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| 128 |
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| 129 | =cut
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| 130 |
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| 131 | # &update_file ($FROM, $TO; $FORCE)
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| 132 | # ---------------------------------
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| 133 | sub update_file ($$;$)
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| 134 | {
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| 135 | my ($from, $to, $force) = @_;
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| 136 | $force = 0
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| 137 | unless defined $force;
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| 138 | my $SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX = $ENV{'SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX'} || '~';
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| 139 | use File::Compare;
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| 140 | use File::Copy;
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| 141 |
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| 142 | if ($to eq '-')
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| 143 | {
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| 144 | my $in = new IO::File ("$from");
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| 145 | my $out = new IO::File (">-");
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| 146 | while ($_ = $in->getline)
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| 147 | {
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| 148 | print $out $_;
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| 149 | }
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| 150 | $in->close;
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| 151 | unlink ($from) || fatal "cannot remove $from: $!";
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| 152 | return;
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| 153 | }
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (!$force && -f "$to" && compare ("$from", "$to") == 0)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | # File didn't change, so don't update its mod time.
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| 158 | msg 'note', "`$to' is unchanged";
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| 159 | unlink ($from)
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| 160 | or fatal "cannot remove $from: $!";
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| 161 | return
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| 162 | }
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| 163 |
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| 164 | if (-f "$to")
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | # Back up and install the new one.
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| 167 | move ("$to", "$to$SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX")
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| 168 | or fatal "cannot backup $to: $!";
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| 169 | move ("$from", "$to")
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| 170 | or fatal "cannot rename $from as $to: $!";
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| 171 | msg 'note', "`$to' is updated";
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | else
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| 174 | {
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| 175 | move ("$from", "$to")
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| 176 | or fatal "cannot rename $from as $to: $!";
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| 177 | msg 'note', "`$to' is created";
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| 178 | }
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 |
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| 182 | =item C<up_to_date_p ($file, @dep)>
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| 183 |
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| 184 | Is C<$file> more recent than C<@dep>?
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| 185 |
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| 186 | =cut
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| 187 |
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| 188 | # $BOOLEAN
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| 189 | # &up_to_date_p ($FILE, @DEP)
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| 190 | # ---------------------------
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| 191 | sub up_to_date_p ($@)
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | my ($file, @dep) = @_;
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| 194 | my $mtime = mtime ($file);
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| 195 |
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| 196 | foreach my $dep (@dep)
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| 197 | {
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| 198 | if ($mtime < mtime ($dep))
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| 199 | {
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| 200 | verb "up_to_date ($file): outdated: $dep";
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| 201 | return 0;
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| 202 | }
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| 203 | }
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| 204 |
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| 205 | verb "up_to_date ($file): up to date";
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| 206 | return 1;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 |
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| 210 | =item C<handle_exec_errors ($command)>
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| 211 |
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| 212 | Display an error message for C<$command>, based on the content of
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| 213 | C<$?> and C<$!>.
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| 214 |
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| 215 | =cut
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| 216 |
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| 217 | # handle_exec_errors ($COMMAND)
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| 218 | # -----------------------------
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| 219 | sub handle_exec_errors ($)
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| 220 | {
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| 221 | my ($command) = @_;
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| 222 |
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| 223 | $command = (split (' ', $command))[0];
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| 224 | if ($!)
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| 225 | {
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| 226 | fatal "failed to run $command: $!";
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| 227 | }
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| 228 | else
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| 229 | {
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| 230 | use POSIX qw (WIFEXITED WEXITSTATUS WIFSIGNALED WTERMSIG);
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| 231 |
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| 232 | if (WIFEXITED ($?))
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | my $status = WEXITSTATUS ($?);
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| 235 | # Propagate exit codes.
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| 236 | fatal ('',
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| 237 | "$command failed with exit status: $status",
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| 238 | exit_code => $status);
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | elsif (WIFSIGNALED ($?))
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| 241 | {
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| 242 | my $signal = WTERMSIG ($?);
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| 243 | fatal "$command terminated by signal: $signal";
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| 244 | }
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| 245 | else
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| 246 | {
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| 247 | fatal "$command exited abnormally";
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| 248 | }
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | }
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| 251 |
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| 252 | =item C<xqx ($command)>
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| 253 |
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| 254 | Same as C<qx> (but in scalar context), but fails on errors.
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| 255 |
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| 256 | =cut
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| 257 |
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| 258 | # xqx ($COMMAND)
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| 259 | # --------------
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| 260 | sub xqx ($)
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | my ($command) = @_;
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| 263 |
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| 264 | verb "running: $command";
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| 265 |
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| 266 | $! = 0;
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| 267 | my $res = `$command`;
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| 268 | handle_exec_errors $command
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| 269 | if $?;
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| 270 |
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| 271 | return $res;
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| 272 | }
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| 273 |
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| 274 |
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| 275 | =item C<xsystem ($command)>
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| 276 |
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| 277 | Same as C<system>, but fails on errors, and reports the C<$command>
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| 278 | in verbose mode.
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| 279 |
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| 280 | =cut
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| 281 |
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| 282 | # xsystem ($COMMAND)
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| 283 | # ------------------
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| 284 | sub xsystem ($)
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | my ($command) = @_;
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| 287 |
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| 288 | verb "running: $command";
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| 289 |
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| 290 | $! = 0;
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| 291 | handle_exec_errors $command
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| 292 | if system $command;
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| 293 | }
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| 294 |
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| 295 |
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| 296 | =item C<contents ($file_name)>
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| 297 |
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| 298 | Return the contents of C<$file_name>.
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| 299 |
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| 300 | =cut
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| 301 |
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| 302 | # contents ($FILE_NAME)
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| 303 | # ---------------------
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| 304 | sub contents ($)
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| 305 | {
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| 306 | my ($file) = @_;
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| 307 | verb "reading $file";
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| 308 | local $/; # Turn on slurp-mode.
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| 309 | my $f = new Automake::XFile "< $file";
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| 310 | my $contents = $f->getline;
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| 311 | $f->close;
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| 312 | return $contents;
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| 313 | }
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| 314 |
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| 315 |
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| 316 | =item C<dir_has_case_matching_file ($DIRNAME, $FILE_NAME)>
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| 317 |
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| 318 | Return true iff $DIR contains a file name that matches $FILE_NAME case
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| 319 | insensitively.
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| 320 |
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| 321 | We need to be cautious on case-insensitive case-preserving file
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| 322 | systems (e.g. Mac OS X's HFS+). On such systems C<-f 'Foo'> and C<-f
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| 323 | 'foO'> answer the same thing. Hence if a package distributes its own
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| 324 | F<CHANGELOG> file, but has no F<ChangeLog> file, automake would still
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| 325 | try to distribute F<ChangeLog> (because it thinks it exists) in
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| 326 | addition to F<CHANGELOG>, although it is impossible for these two
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| 327 | files to be in the same directory (the two file names designate the
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| 328 | same file).
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| 329 |
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| 330 | =cut
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| 331 |
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| 332 | use vars '%_directory_cache';
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| 333 | sub dir_has_case_matching_file ($$)
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| 334 | {
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| 335 | # Note that print File::Spec->case_tolerant returns 0 even on MacOS
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| 336 | # X (with Perl v5.8.1-RC3 at least), so do not try to shortcut this
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| 337 | # function using that.
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| 338 |
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| 339 | my ($dirname, $file_name) = @_;
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| 340 | return 0 unless -f "$dirname/$file_name";
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| 341 |
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| 342 | # The file appears to exist, however it might be a mirage if the
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| 343 | # system is case insensitive. Let's browse the directory and check
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| 344 | # whether the file is really in. We maintain a cache of directories
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| 345 | # so Automake doesn't spend all its time reading the same directory
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| 346 | # again and again.
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| 347 | if (!exists $_directory_cache{$dirname})
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| 348 | {
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| 349 | error "failed to open directory `$dirname'"
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| 350 | unless opendir (DIR, $dirname);
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| 351 | $_directory_cache{$dirname} = { map { $_ => 1 } readdir (DIR) };
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| 352 | closedir (DIR);
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| 353 | }
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| 354 | return exists $_directory_cache{$dirname}{$file_name};
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| 355 | }
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| 356 |
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| 357 | =item C<reset_dir_cache ($dirname)>
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| 358 |
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| 359 | Clear C<dir_has_case_matching_file>'s cache for C<$dirname>.
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| 360 |
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| 361 | =cut
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| 362 |
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| 363 | sub reset_dir_cache ($)
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| 364 | {
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| 365 | delete $_directory_cache{$_[0]};
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| 366 | }
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| 367 |
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| 368 | 1; # for require
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| 369 |
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| 370 | ### Setup "GNU" style for perl-mode and cperl-mode.
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| 371 | ## Local Variables:
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| 372 | ## perl-indent-level: 2
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| 373 | ## perl-continued-statement-offset: 2
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| 374 | ## perl-continued-brace-offset: 0
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| 375 | ## perl-brace-offset: 0
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| 376 | ## perl-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
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| 377 | ## perl-label-offset: -2
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| 378 | ## cperl-indent-level: 2
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| 379 | ## cperl-brace-offset: 0
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| 380 | ## cperl-continued-brace-offset: 0
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| 381 | ## cperl-label-offset: -2
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| 382 | ## cperl-extra-newline-before-brace: t
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| 383 | ## cperl-merge-trailing-else: nil
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| 384 | ## cperl-continued-statement-offset: 2
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| 385 | ## End:
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