1 | # Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 |
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3 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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4 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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5 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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6 | # any later version.
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7 |
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8 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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9 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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10 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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11 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
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12 |
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13 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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14 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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15 | # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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16 | # 02110-1301, USA.
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17 |
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18 | ###############################################################
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19 | # The main copy of this file is in Automake's CVS repository. #
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20 | # Updates should be sent to automake-patches@gnu.org. #
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21 | ###############################################################
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22 |
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23 | package Autom4te::FileUtils;
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24 |
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25 | =head1 NAME
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26 |
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27 | Autom4te::FileUtils - handling files
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28 |
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29 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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30 |
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31 | use Autom4te::FileUtils
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32 |
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33 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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34 |
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35 | This perl module provides various general purpose file handling functions.
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36 |
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37 | =cut
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38 |
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39 | use strict;
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40 | use Exporter;
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41 | use File::stat;
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42 | use IO::File;
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43 | use Autom4te::Channels;
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44 | use Autom4te::ChannelDefs;
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45 |
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46 | use vars qw (@ISA @EXPORT);
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47 |
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48 | @ISA = qw (Exporter);
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49 | @EXPORT = qw (&contents
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50 | &find_file &mtime
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51 | &update_file &up_to_date_p
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52 | &xsystem &xqx &dir_has_case_matching_file &reset_dir_cache);
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53 |
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54 |
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55 | =item C<find_file ($file_name, @include)>
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56 |
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57 | Return the first path for a C<$file_name> in the C<include>s.
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58 |
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59 | We match exactly the behavior of GNU M4: first look in the current
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60 | directory (which includes the case of absolute file names), and then,
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61 | if the file name is not absolute, look in C<@include>.
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62 |
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63 | If the file is flagged as optional (ends with C<?>), then return undef
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64 | if absent, otherwise exit with error.
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65 |
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66 | =cut
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67 |
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68 | # $FILE_NAME
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69 | # find_file ($FILE_NAME, @INCLUDE)
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70 | # -------------------------------
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71 | sub find_file ($@)
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72 | {
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73 | use File::Spec;
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74 |
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75 | my ($file_name, @include) = @_;
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76 | $file_name =~ s/\/\@unixroot/$ENV{'UNIXROOT'}/; # The EMX built perl doesn't grok @unixroot.
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77 | my $optional = 0;
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78 |
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79 | $optional = 1
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80 | if $file_name =~ s/\?$//;
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81 |
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82 | return File::Spec->canonpath ($file_name)
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83 | if -e $file_name;
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84 |
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85 | if (!File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute ($file_name))
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86 | {
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87 | foreach my $path (@include)
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88 | {
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89 | $path =~ s/\/\@unixroot/$ENV{'UNIXROOT'}/; # The EMX built perl doesn't grok @unixroot.
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90 | return File::Spec->canonpath (File::Spec->catfile ($path, $file_name))
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91 | if -e File::Spec->catfile ($path, $file_name)
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92 | }
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | fatal "$file_name: no such file or directory"
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96 | unless $optional;
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97 | return undef;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | =item C<mtime ($file)>
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101 |
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102 | Return the mtime of C<$file>. Missing files, or C<-> standing for
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103 | C<STDIN> or C<STDOUT> are ``obsolete'', i.e., as old as possible.
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104 |
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105 | =cut
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106 |
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107 | # $MTIME
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108 | # MTIME ($FILE)
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109 | # -------------
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110 | sub mtime ($)
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111 | {
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112 | my ($file) = @_;
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113 |
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114 | return 0
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115 | if $file eq '-' || ! -f $file;
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116 |
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117 | my $stat = stat ($file)
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118 | or fatal "cannot stat $file: $!";
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119 |
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120 | return $stat->mtime;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 |
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124 | =item C<update_file ($from, $to, [$force])>
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125 |
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126 | Rename C<$from> as C<$to>, preserving C<$to> timestamp if it has not
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127 | changed, unless C<$force> is true (defaults to false). Recognize
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128 | C<$to> = C<-> standing for C<STDIN>. C<$from> is always
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129 | removed/renamed.
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130 |
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131 | =cut
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132 |
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133 | # &update_file ($FROM, $TO; $FORCE)
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134 | # ---------------------------------
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135 | sub update_file ($$;$)
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136 | {
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137 | my ($from, $to, $force) = @_;
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138 | $force = 0
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139 | unless defined $force;
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140 | my $SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX = $ENV{'SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX'} || '~';
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141 | use File::Compare;
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142 | use File::Copy;
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143 |
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144 | if ($to eq '-')
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145 | {
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146 | my $in = new IO::File ("$from");
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147 | my $out = new IO::File (">-");
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148 | while ($_ = $in->getline)
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149 | {
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150 | print $out $_;
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151 | }
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152 | $in->close;
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153 | unlink ($from) || fatal "cannot remove $from: $!";
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154 | return;
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | if (!$force && -f "$to" && compare ("$from", "$to") == 0)
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158 | {
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159 | # File didn't change, so don't update its mod time.
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160 | msg 'note', "`$to' is unchanged";
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161 | unlink ($from)
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162 | or fatal "cannot remove $from: $!";
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163 | return
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | if (-f "$to")
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167 | {
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168 | # Back up and install the new one.
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169 | move ("$to", "$to$SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX")
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170 | or fatal "cannot backup $to: $!";
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171 | move ("$from", "$to")
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172 | or fatal "cannot rename $from as $to: $!";
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173 | msg 'note', "`$to' is updated";
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174 | }
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175 | else
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176 | {
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177 | move ("$from", "$to")
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178 | or fatal "cannot rename $from as $to: $!";
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179 | msg 'note', "`$to' is created";
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180 | }
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 |
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184 | =item C<up_to_date_p ($file, @dep)>
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185 |
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186 | Is C<$file> more recent than C<@dep>?
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187 |
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188 | =cut
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189 |
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190 | # $BOOLEAN
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191 | # &up_to_date_p ($FILE, @DEP)
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192 | # ---------------------------
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193 | sub up_to_date_p ($@)
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194 | {
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195 | my ($file, @dep) = @_;
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196 | my $mtime = mtime ($file);
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197 |
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198 | foreach my $dep (@dep)
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199 | {
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200 | if ($mtime < mtime ($dep))
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201 | {
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202 | verb "up_to_date ($file): outdated: $dep";
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203 | return 0;
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204 | }
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | verb "up_to_date ($file): up to date";
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208 | return 1;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 |
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212 | =item C<handle_exec_errors ($command, [$expected_exit_code = 0])>
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213 |
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214 | Display an error message for C<$command>, based on the content of
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215 | C<$?> and C<$!>. Be quiet if the command exited normally
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216 | with C<$expected_exit_code>.
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217 |
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218 | =cut
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219 |
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220 | sub handle_exec_errors ($;$)
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221 | {
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222 | my ($command, $expected) = @_;
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223 | $expected = 0 unless defined $expected;
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224 |
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225 | $command = (split (' ', $command))[0];
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226 | if ($!)
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227 | {
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228 | fatal "failed to run $command: $!";
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229 | }
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230 | else
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231 | {
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232 | use POSIX qw (WIFEXITED WEXITSTATUS WIFSIGNALED WTERMSIG);
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233 |
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234 | if (WIFEXITED ($?))
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235 | {
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236 | my $status = WEXITSTATUS ($?);
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237 | # Propagate exit codes.
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238 | fatal ('',
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239 | "$command failed with exit status: $status",
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240 | exit_code => $status)
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241 | unless $status == $expected;
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242 | }
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243 | elsif (WIFSIGNALED ($?))
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244 | {
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245 | my $signal = WTERMSIG ($?);
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246 | fatal "$command terminated by signal: $signal";
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247 | }
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248 | else
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249 | {
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250 | fatal "$command exited abnormally";
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251 | }
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252 | }
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | =item C<xqx ($command)>
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256 |
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257 | Same as C<qx> (but in scalar context), but fails on errors.
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258 |
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259 | =cut
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260 |
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261 | # xqx ($COMMAND)
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262 | # --------------
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263 | sub xqx ($)
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264 | {
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265 | my ($command) = @_;
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266 |
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267 | verb "running: $command";
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268 |
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269 | $! = 0;
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270 | my $res = `$command`;
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271 | handle_exec_errors $command
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272 | if $?;
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273 |
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274 | return $res;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 |
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278 | =item C<xsystem (@argv)>
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279 |
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280 | Same as C<system>, but fails on errors, and reports the C<@argv>
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281 | in verbose mode.
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282 |
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283 | =cut
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284 |
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285 | sub xsystem (@)
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286 | {
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287 | my (@command) = @_;
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288 |
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289 | verb "running: @command";
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290 |
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291 | $! = 0;
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292 | handle_exec_errors "@command"
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293 | if system @command;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 |
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297 | =item C<contents ($file_name)>
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298 |
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299 | Return the contents of C<$file_name>.
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300 |
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301 | =cut
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302 |
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303 | # contents ($FILE_NAME)
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304 | # ---------------------
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305 | sub contents ($)
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306 | {
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307 | my ($file) = @_;
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308 | verb "reading $file";
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309 | local $/; # Turn on slurp-mode.
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310 | my $f = new Autom4te::XFile "< $file";
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311 | my $contents = $f->getline;
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312 | $f->close;
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313 | return $contents;
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 |
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317 | =item C<dir_has_case_matching_file ($DIRNAME, $FILE_NAME)>
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318 |
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319 | Return true iff $DIR contains a file name that matches $FILE_NAME case
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320 | insensitively.
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321 |
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322 | We need to be cautious on case-insensitive case-preserving file
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323 | systems (e.g. Mac OS X's HFS+). On such systems C<-f 'Foo'> and C<-f
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324 | 'foO'> answer the same thing. Hence if a package distributes its own
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325 | F<CHANGELOG> file, but has no F<ChangeLog> file, automake would still
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326 | try to distribute F<ChangeLog> (because it thinks it exists) in
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327 | addition to F<CHANGELOG>, although it is impossible for these two
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328 | files to be in the same directory (the two file names designate the
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329 | same file).
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330 |
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331 | =cut
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332 |
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333 | use vars '%_directory_cache';
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334 | sub dir_has_case_matching_file ($$)
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335 | {
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336 | # Note that print File::Spec->case_tolerant returns 0 even on MacOS
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337 | # X (with Perl v5.8.1-RC3 at least), so do not try to shortcut this
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338 | # function using that.
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339 |
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340 | my ($dirname, $file_name) = @_;
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341 | return 0 unless -f "$dirname/$file_name";
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342 |
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343 | # The file appears to exist, however it might be a mirage if the
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344 | # system is case insensitive. Let's browse the directory and check
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345 | # whether the file is really in. We maintain a cache of directories
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346 | # so Automake doesn't spend all its time reading the same directory
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347 | # again and again.
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348 | if (!exists $_directory_cache{$dirname})
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349 | {
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350 | error "failed to open directory `$dirname'"
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351 | unless opendir (DIR, $dirname);
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352 | $_directory_cache{$dirname} = { map { $_ => 1 } readdir (DIR) };
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353 | closedir (DIR);
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354 | }
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355 | return exists $_directory_cache{$dirname}{$file_name};
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 | =item C<reset_dir_cache ($dirname)>
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359 |
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360 | Clear C<dir_has_case_matching_file>'s cache for C<$dirname>.
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361 |
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362 | =cut
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363 |
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364 | sub reset_dir_cache ($)
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365 | {
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366 | delete $_directory_cache{$_[0]};
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367 | }
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368 |
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369 | 1; # for require
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370 |
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371 | ### Setup "GNU" style for perl-mode and cperl-mode.
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372 | ## Local Variables:
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373 | ## perl-indent-level: 2
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374 | ## perl-continued-statement-offset: 2
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375 | ## perl-continued-brace-offset: 0
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376 | ## perl-brace-offset: 0
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377 | ## perl-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
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378 | ## perl-label-offset: -2
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379 | ## cperl-indent-level: 2
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380 | ## cperl-brace-offset: 0
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381 | ## cperl-continued-brace-offset: 0
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382 | ## cperl-label-offset: -2
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383 | ## cperl-extra-newline-before-brace: t
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384 | ## cperl-merge-trailing-else: nil
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385 | ## cperl-continued-statement-offset: 2
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386 | ## End:
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