1 | /* Provide relocatable packages.
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2 | Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2003.
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 | under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published
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7 | by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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8 | any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 | Library General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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16 | License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
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18 | USA. */
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19 |
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20 |
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21 | /* Tell glibc's <stdio.h> to provide a prototype for getline().
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22 | This must come before <config.h> because <config.h> may include
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23 | <features.h>, and once <features.h> has been included, it's too late. */
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24 | #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
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25 | # define _GNU_SOURCE 1
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26 | #endif
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27 |
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28 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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29 | # include "config.h"
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30 | #endif
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31 |
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32 | /* Specification. */
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33 | #include "relocatable.h"
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34 |
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35 | #if ENABLE_RELOCATABLE
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36 |
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37 | #include <stddef.h>
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38 | #include <stdio.h>
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39 | #include <stdlib.h>
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40 | #include <string.h>
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41 |
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42 | #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
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43 | # define xmalloc malloc
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44 | #else
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45 | # include "xalloc.h"
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46 | #endif
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47 |
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48 | #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
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49 | # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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50 | # include <windows.h>
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBCHARSET
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54 | # include <libcharset.h>
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55 | #endif
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56 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBICONV && HAVE_ICONV
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57 | # include <iconv.h>
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58 | #endif
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59 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBINTL && ENABLE_NLS
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60 | # include <libintl.h>
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61 | #endif
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62 |
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63 | /* Faked cheap 'bool'. */
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64 | #undef bool
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65 | #undef false
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66 | #undef true
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67 | #define bool int
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68 | #define false 0
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69 | #define true 1
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70 |
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71 | /* Pathname support.
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72 | ISSLASH(C) tests whether C is a directory separator character.
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73 | IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) tests whether P contains a directory specification.
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74 | */
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75 | #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__
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76 | /* Win32, OS/2, DOS */
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77 | # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/' || (C) == '\\')
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78 | # define HAS_DEVICE(P) \
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79 | ((((P)[0] >= 'A' && (P)[0] <= 'Z') || ((P)[0] >= 'a' && (P)[0] <= 'z')) \
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80 | && (P)[1] == ':')
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81 | # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) \
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82 | (strchr (P, '/') != NULL || strchr (P, '\\') != NULL || HAS_DEVICE (P))
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83 | # define FILESYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN(P) (HAS_DEVICE (P) ? 2 : 0)
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84 | #else
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85 | /* Unix */
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86 | # define ISSLASH(C) ((C) == '/')
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87 | # define IS_PATH_WITH_DIR(P) (strchr (P, '/') != NULL)
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88 | # define FILESYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN(P) 0
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89 | #endif
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90 |
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91 | /* Original installation prefix. */
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92 | static char *orig_prefix;
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93 | static size_t orig_prefix_len;
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94 | /* Current installation prefix. */
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95 | static char *curr_prefix;
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96 | static size_t curr_prefix_len;
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97 | /* These prefixes do not end in a slash. Anything that will be concatenated
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98 | to them must start with a slash. */
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99 |
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100 | /* Sets the original and the current installation prefix of this module.
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101 | Relocation simply replaces a pathname starting with the original prefix
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102 | by the corresponding pathname with the current prefix instead. Both
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103 | prefixes should be directory names without trailing slash (i.e. use ""
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104 | instead of "/"). */
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105 | static void
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106 | set_this_relocation_prefix (const char *orig_prefix_arg,
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107 | const char *curr_prefix_arg)
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108 | {
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109 | if (orig_prefix_arg != NULL && curr_prefix_arg != NULL
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110 | /* Optimization: if orig_prefix and curr_prefix are equal, the
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111 | relocation is a nop. */
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112 | && strcmp (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg) != 0)
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113 | {
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114 | /* Duplicate the argument strings. */
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115 | char *memory;
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116 |
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117 | orig_prefix_len = strlen (orig_prefix_arg);
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118 | curr_prefix_len = strlen (curr_prefix_arg);
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119 | memory = (char *) xmalloc (orig_prefix_len + 1 + curr_prefix_len + 1);
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120 | #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
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121 | if (memory != NULL)
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122 | #endif
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123 | {
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124 | memcpy (memory, orig_prefix_arg, orig_prefix_len + 1);
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125 | orig_prefix = memory;
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126 | memory += orig_prefix_len + 1;
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127 | memcpy (memory, curr_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_len + 1);
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128 | curr_prefix = memory;
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129 | return;
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130 | }
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131 | }
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132 | orig_prefix = NULL;
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133 | curr_prefix = NULL;
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134 | /* Don't worry about wasted memory here - this function is usually only
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135 | called once. */
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | /* Sets the original and the current installation prefix of the package.
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139 | Relocation simply replaces a pathname starting with the original prefix
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140 | by the corresponding pathname with the current prefix instead. Both
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141 | prefixes should be directory names without trailing slash (i.e. use ""
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142 | instead of "/"). */
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143 | void
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144 | set_relocation_prefix (const char *orig_prefix_arg, const char *curr_prefix_arg)
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145 | {
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146 | set_this_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
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147 |
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148 | /* Now notify all dependent libraries. */
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149 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBCHARSET
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150 | libcharset_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
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151 | #endif
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152 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBICONV && HAVE_ICONV && _LIBICONV_VERSION >= 0x0109
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153 | libiconv_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
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154 | #endif
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155 | #if DEPENDS_ON_LIBINTL && ENABLE_NLS && defined libintl_set_relocation_prefix
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156 | libintl_set_relocation_prefix (orig_prefix_arg, curr_prefix_arg);
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157 | #endif
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | #if !defined IN_LIBRARY || (defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR)
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161 |
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162 | /* Convenience function:
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163 | Computes the current installation prefix, based on the original
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164 | installation prefix, the original installation directory of a particular
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165 | file, and the current pathname of this file. Returns NULL upon failure. */
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166 | #ifdef IN_LIBRARY
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167 | #define compute_curr_prefix local_compute_curr_prefix
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168 | static
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169 | #endif
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170 | const char *
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171 | compute_curr_prefix (const char *orig_installprefix,
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172 | const char *orig_installdir,
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173 | const char *curr_pathname)
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174 | {
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175 | const char *curr_installdir;
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176 | const char *rel_installdir;
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177 |
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178 | if (curr_pathname == NULL)
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179 | return NULL;
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180 |
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181 | /* Determine the relative installation directory, relative to the prefix.
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182 | This is simply the difference between orig_installprefix and
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183 | orig_installdir. */
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184 | if (strncmp (orig_installprefix, orig_installdir, strlen (orig_installprefix))
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185 | != 0)
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186 | /* Shouldn't happen - nothing should be installed outside $(prefix). */
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187 | return NULL;
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188 | rel_installdir = orig_installdir + strlen (orig_installprefix);
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189 |
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190 | /* Determine the current installation directory. */
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191 | {
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192 | const char *p_base = curr_pathname + FILESYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (curr_pathname);
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193 | const char *p = curr_pathname + strlen (curr_pathname);
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194 | char *q;
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195 |
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196 | while (p > p_base)
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197 | {
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198 | p--;
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199 | if (ISSLASH (*p))
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200 | break;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | q = (char *) xmalloc (p - curr_pathname + 1);
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204 | #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
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205 | if (q == NULL)
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206 | return NULL;
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207 | #endif
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208 | memcpy (q, curr_pathname, p - curr_pathname);
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209 | q[p - curr_pathname] = '\0';
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210 | curr_installdir = q;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | /* Compute the current installation prefix by removing the trailing
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214 | rel_installdir from it. */
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215 | {
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216 | const char *rp = rel_installdir + strlen (rel_installdir);
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217 | const char *cp = curr_installdir + strlen (curr_installdir);
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218 | const char *cp_base =
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219 | curr_installdir + FILESYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN (curr_installdir);
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220 |
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221 | while (rp > rel_installdir && cp > cp_base)
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222 | {
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223 | bool same = false;
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224 | const char *rpi = rp;
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225 | const char *cpi = cp;
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226 |
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227 | while (rpi > rel_installdir && cpi > cp_base)
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228 | {
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229 | rpi--;
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230 | cpi--;
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231 | if (ISSLASH (*rpi) || ISSLASH (*cpi))
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232 | {
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233 | if (ISSLASH (*rpi) && ISSLASH (*cpi))
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234 | same = true;
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235 | break;
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236 | }
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237 | #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__ || defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__
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238 | /* Win32, OS/2, DOS - case insignificant filesystem */
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239 | if ((*rpi >= 'a' && *rpi <= 'z' ? *rpi - 'a' + 'A' : *rpi)
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240 | != (*cpi >= 'a' && *cpi <= 'z' ? *cpi - 'a' + 'A' : *cpi))
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241 | break;
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242 | #else
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243 | if (*rpi != *cpi)
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244 | break;
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245 | #endif
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246 | }
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247 | if (!same)
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248 | break;
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249 | /* The last pathname component was the same. opi and cpi now point
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250 | to the slash before it. */
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251 | rp = rpi;
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252 | cp = cpi;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | if (rp > rel_installdir)
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256 | /* Unexpected: The curr_installdir does not end with rel_installdir. */
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257 | return NULL;
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258 |
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259 | {
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260 | size_t curr_prefix_len = cp - curr_installdir;
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261 | char *curr_prefix;
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262 |
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263 | curr_prefix = (char *) xmalloc (curr_prefix_len + 1);
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264 | #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
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265 | if (curr_prefix == NULL)
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266 | return NULL;
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267 | #endif
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268 | memcpy (curr_prefix, curr_installdir, curr_prefix_len);
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269 | curr_prefix[curr_prefix_len] = '\0';
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270 |
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271 | return curr_prefix;
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272 | }
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273 | }
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | #endif /* !IN_LIBRARY || PIC */
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277 |
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278 | #if defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR
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279 |
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280 | /* Full pathname of shared library, or NULL. */
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281 | static char *shared_library_fullname;
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282 |
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283 | #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
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284 |
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285 | /* Determine the full pathname of the shared library when it is loaded. */
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286 |
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287 | BOOL WINAPI
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288 | DllMain (HINSTANCE module_handle, DWORD event, LPVOID reserved)
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289 | {
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290 | (void) reserved;
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291 |
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292 | if (event == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH)
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293 | {
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294 | /* The DLL is being loaded into an application's address range. */
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295 | static char location[MAX_PATH];
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296 |
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297 | if (!GetModuleFileName (module_handle, location, sizeof (location)))
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298 | /* Shouldn't happen. */
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299 | return FALSE;
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300 |
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301 | if (!IS_PATH_WITH_DIR (location))
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302 | /* Shouldn't happen. */
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303 | return FALSE;
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304 |
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305 | shared_library_fullname = strdup (location);
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | return TRUE;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | #else /* Unix */
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312 |
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313 | static void
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314 | find_shared_library_fullname ()
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315 | {
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316 | #if defined __linux__ && __GLIBC__ >= 2
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317 | /* Linux has /proc/self/maps. glibc 2 has the getline() function. */
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318 | FILE *fp;
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319 |
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320 | /* Open the current process' maps file. It describes one VMA per line. */
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321 | fp = fopen ("/proc/self/maps", "r");
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322 | if (fp)
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323 | {
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324 | unsigned long address = (unsigned long) &find_shared_library_fullname;
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325 | for (;;)
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326 | {
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327 | unsigned long start, end;
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328 | int c;
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329 |
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330 | if (fscanf (fp, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end) != 2)
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331 | break;
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332 | if (address >= start && address <= end - 1)
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333 | {
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334 | /* Found it. Now see if this line contains a filename. */
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335 | while (c = getc (fp), c != EOF && c != '\n' && c != '/')
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336 | continue;
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337 | if (c == '/')
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338 | {
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339 | size_t size;
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340 | int len;
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341 |
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342 | ungetc (c, fp);
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343 | shared_library_fullname = NULL; size = 0;
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344 | len = getline (&shared_library_fullname, &size, fp);
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345 | if (len >= 0)
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346 | {
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347 | /* Success: filled shared_library_fullname. */
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348 | if (len > 0 && shared_library_fullname[len - 1] == '\n')
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349 | shared_library_fullname[len - 1] = '\0';
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350 | }
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351 | }
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352 | break;
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353 | }
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354 | while (c = getc (fp), c != EOF && c != '\n')
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355 | continue;
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356 | }
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357 | fclose (fp);
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358 | }
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359 | #endif
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | #endif /* WIN32 / Unix */
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363 |
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364 | /* Return the full pathname of the current shared library.
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365 | Return NULL if unknown.
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366 | Guaranteed to work only on Linux and Woe32. */
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367 | static char *
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368 | get_shared_library_fullname ()
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369 | {
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370 | #if !(defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__)
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371 | static bool tried_find_shared_library_fullname;
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372 | if (!tried_find_shared_library_fullname)
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373 | {
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374 | find_shared_library_fullname ();
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375 | tried_find_shared_library_fullname = true;
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376 | }
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377 | #endif
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378 | return shared_library_fullname;
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | #endif /* PIC */
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382 |
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383 | /* Returns the pathname, relocated according to the current installation
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384 | directory. */
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385 | const char *
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386 | relocate (const char *pathname)
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387 | {
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388 | #if defined PIC && defined INSTALLDIR
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389 | static int initialized;
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390 |
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391 | /* Initialization code for a shared library. */
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392 | if (!initialized)
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393 | {
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394 | /* At this point, orig_prefix and curr_prefix likely have already been
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395 | set through the main program's set_program_name_and_installdir
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396 | function. This is sufficient in the case that the library has
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397 | initially been installed in the same orig_prefix. But we can do
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398 | better, to also cover the cases that 1. it has been installed
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399 | in a different prefix before being moved to orig_prefix and (later)
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400 | to curr_prefix, 2. unlike the program, it has not moved away from
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401 | orig_prefix. */
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402 | const char *orig_installprefix = INSTALLPREFIX;
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403 | const char *orig_installdir = INSTALLDIR;
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404 | const char *curr_prefix_better;
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405 |
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406 | curr_prefix_better =
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407 | compute_curr_prefix (orig_installprefix, orig_installdir,
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408 | get_shared_library_fullname ());
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409 | if (curr_prefix_better == NULL)
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410 | curr_prefix_better = curr_prefix;
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411 |
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412 | set_relocation_prefix (orig_installprefix, curr_prefix_better);
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413 |
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414 | initialized = 1;
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415 | }
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416 | #endif
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417 |
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418 | /* Note: It is not necessary to perform case insensitive comparison here,
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419 | even for DOS-like filesystems, because the pathname argument was
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420 | typically created from the same Makefile variable as orig_prefix came
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421 | from. */
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422 | if (orig_prefix != NULL && curr_prefix != NULL
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423 | && strncmp (pathname, orig_prefix, orig_prefix_len) == 0)
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424 | {
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425 | if (pathname[orig_prefix_len] == '\0')
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426 | /* pathname equals orig_prefix. */
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427 | return curr_prefix;
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428 | if (ISSLASH (pathname[orig_prefix_len]))
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429 | {
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430 | /* pathname starts with orig_prefix. */
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431 | const char *pathname_tail = &pathname[orig_prefix_len];
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432 | char *result =
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433 | (char *) xmalloc (curr_prefix_len + strlen (pathname_tail) + 1);
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434 |
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435 | #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
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436 | if (result != NULL)
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437 | #endif
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438 | {
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439 | memcpy (result, curr_prefix, curr_prefix_len);
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440 | strcpy (result + curr_prefix_len, pathname_tail);
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441 | return result;
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442 | }
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443 | }
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444 | }
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445 | /* Nothing to relocate. */
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446 | return pathname;
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447 | }
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448 |
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449 | #endif
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