1 | # lock.m4 serial 6 (gettext-0.16)
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2 | dnl Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
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4 | dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
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5 | dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
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6 |
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7 | dnl From Bruno Haible.
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8 |
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9 | dnl Tests for a multithreading library to be used.
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10 | dnl Defines at most one of the macros USE_POSIX_THREADS, USE_SOLARIS_THREADS,
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11 | dnl USE_PTH_THREADS, USE_WIN32_THREADS
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12 | dnl Sets the variables LIBTHREAD and LTLIBTHREAD to the linker options for use
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13 | dnl in a Makefile (LIBTHREAD for use without libtool, LTLIBTHREAD for use with
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14 | dnl libtool).
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15 | dnl Sets the variables LIBMULTITHREAD and LTLIBMULTITHREAD similarly, for
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16 | dnl programs that really need multithread functionality. The difference
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17 | dnl between LIBTHREAD and LIBMULTITHREAD is that on platforms supporting weak
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18 | dnl symbols, typically LIBTHREAD="" whereas LIBMULTITHREAD="-lpthread".
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19 | dnl Adds to CPPFLAGS the flag -D_REENTRANT or -D_THREAD_SAFE if needed for
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20 | dnl multithread-safe programs.
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21 |
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22 | AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCK_EARLY],
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23 | [
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24 | AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCK_EARLY_BODY])
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25 | ])
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26 |
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27 | dnl The guts of gl_LOCK_EARLY. Needs to be expanded only once.
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28 |
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29 | AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCK_EARLY_BODY],
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30 | [
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31 | dnl Ordering constraints: This macro modifies CPPFLAGS in a way that
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32 | dnl influences the result of the autoconf tests that test for *_unlocked
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33 | dnl declarations, on AIX 5 at least. Therefore it must come early.
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34 | AC_BEFORE([$0], [gl_FUNC_GLIBC_UNLOCKED_IO])dnl
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35 | AC_BEFORE([$0], [gl_ARGP])dnl
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36 |
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37 | AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
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38 | AC_REQUIRE([AC_GNU_SOURCE]) dnl needed for pthread_rwlock_t on glibc systems
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39 | dnl Check for multithreading.
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40 | AC_ARG_ENABLE(threads,
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41 | AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-threads={posix|solaris|pth|win32}], [specify multithreading API])
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42 | AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-threads], [build without multithread safety]),
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43 | [gl_use_threads=$enableval],
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44 | [case "$host_os" in
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45 | dnl Disable multithreading by default on OSF/1, because it interferes
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46 | dnl with fork()/exec(): When msgexec is linked with -lpthread, its child
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47 | dnl process gets an endless segmentation fault inside execvp().
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48 | osf*) gl_use_threads=no ;;
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49 | *) gl_use_threads=yes ;;
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50 | esac
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51 | ])
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52 | if test "$gl_use_threads" = yes || test "$gl_use_threads" = posix; then
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53 | # For using <pthread.h>:
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54 | case "$host_os" in
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55 | osf*)
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56 | # On OSF/1, the compiler needs the flag -D_REENTRANT so that it
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57 | # groks <pthread.h>. cc also understands the flag -pthread, but
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58 | # we don't use it because 1. gcc-2.95 doesn't understand -pthread,
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59 | # 2. putting a flag into CPPFLAGS that has an effect on the linker
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60 | # causes the AC_TRY_LINK test below to succeed unexpectedly,
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61 | # leading to wrong values of LIBTHREAD and LTLIBTHREAD.
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62 | CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -D_REENTRANT"
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63 | ;;
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64 | esac
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65 | # Some systems optimize for single-threaded programs by default, and
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66 | # need special flags to disable these optimizations. For example, the
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67 | # definition of 'errno' in <errno.h>.
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68 | case "$host_os" in
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69 | aix* | freebsd*) CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -D_THREAD_SAFE" ;;
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70 | solaris*) CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS -D_REENTRANT" ;;
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71 | esac
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72 | fi
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73 | ])
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74 |
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75 | dnl The guts of gl_LOCK. Needs to be expanded only once.
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76 |
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77 | AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCK_BODY],
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78 | [
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79 | AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCK_EARLY_BODY])
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80 | gl_threads_api=none
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81 | LIBTHREAD=
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82 | LTLIBTHREAD=
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83 | LIBMULTITHREAD=
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84 | LTLIBMULTITHREAD=
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85 | if test "$gl_use_threads" != no; then
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86 | dnl Check whether the compiler and linker support weak declarations.
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87 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether imported symbols can be declared weak])
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88 | gl_have_weak=no
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89 | AC_TRY_LINK([extern void xyzzy ();
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90 | #pragma weak xyzzy], [xyzzy();], [gl_have_weak=yes])
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91 | AC_MSG_RESULT([$gl_have_weak])
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92 | if test "$gl_use_threads" = yes || test "$gl_use_threads" = posix; then
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93 | # On OSF/1, the compiler needs the flag -pthread or -D_REENTRANT so that
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94 | # it groks <pthread.h>. It's added above, in gl_LOCK_EARLY_BODY.
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95 | AC_CHECK_HEADER(pthread.h, gl_have_pthread_h=yes, gl_have_pthread_h=no)
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96 | if test "$gl_have_pthread_h" = yes; then
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97 | # Other possible tests:
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98 | # -lpthreads (FSU threads, PCthreads)
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99 | # -lgthreads
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100 | gl_have_pthread=
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101 | # Test whether both pthread_mutex_lock and pthread_mutexattr_init exist
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102 | # in libc. IRIX 6.5 has the first one in both libc and libpthread, but
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103 | # the second one only in libpthread, and lock.c needs it.
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104 | AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pthread.h>],
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105 | [pthread_mutex_lock((pthread_mutex_t*)0);
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106 | pthread_mutexattr_init((pthread_mutexattr_t*)0);],
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107 | [gl_have_pthread=yes])
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108 | # Test for libpthread by looking for pthread_kill. (Not pthread_self,
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109 | # since it is defined as a macro on OSF/1.)
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110 | if test -n "$gl_have_pthread"; then
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111 | # The program links fine without libpthread. But it may actually
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112 | # need to link with libpthread in order to create multiple threads.
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113 | AC_CHECK_LIB(pthread, pthread_kill,
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114 | [LIBMULTITHREAD=-lpthread LTLIBMULTITHREAD=-lpthread
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115 | # On Solaris and HP-UX, most pthread functions exist also in libc.
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116 | # Therefore pthread_in_use() needs to actually try to create a
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117 | # thread: pthread_create from libc will fail, whereas
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118 | # pthread_create will actually create a thread.
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119 | case "$host_os" in
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120 | solaris* | hpux*)
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121 | AC_DEFINE([PTHREAD_IN_USE_DETECTION_HARD], 1,
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122 | [Define if the pthread_in_use() detection is hard.])
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123 | esac
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124 | ])
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125 | else
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126 | # Some library is needed. Try libpthread and libc_r.
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127 | AC_CHECK_LIB(pthread, pthread_kill,
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128 | [gl_have_pthread=yes
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129 | LIBTHREAD=-lpthread LTLIBTHREAD=-lpthread
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130 | LIBMULTITHREAD=-lpthread LTLIBMULTITHREAD=-lpthread])
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131 | if test -z "$gl_have_pthread"; then
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132 | # For FreeBSD 4.
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133 | AC_CHECK_LIB(c_r, pthread_kill,
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134 | [gl_have_pthread=yes
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135 | LIBTHREAD=-lc_r LTLIBTHREAD=-lc_r
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136 | LIBMULTITHREAD=-lc_r LTLIBMULTITHREAD=-lc_r])
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137 | fi
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138 | fi
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139 | if test -n "$gl_have_pthread"; then
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140 | gl_threads_api=posix
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141 | AC_DEFINE([USE_POSIX_THREADS], 1,
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142 | [Define if the POSIX multithreading library can be used.])
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143 | if test -n "$LIBMULTITHREAD" || test -n "$LTLIBMULTITHREAD"; then
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144 | if test $gl_have_weak = yes; then
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145 | AC_DEFINE([USE_POSIX_THREADS_WEAK], 1,
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146 | [Define if references to the POSIX multithreading library should be made weak.])
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147 | LIBTHREAD=
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148 | LTLIBTHREAD=
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149 | fi
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150 | fi
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151 | # OSF/1 4.0 and MacOS X 10.1 lack the pthread_rwlock_t type and the
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152 | # pthread_rwlock_* functions.
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153 | AC_CHECK_TYPE([pthread_rwlock_t],
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154 | [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_RWLOCK], 1,
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155 | [Define if the POSIX multithreading library has read/write locks.])],
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156 | [],
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157 | [#include <pthread.h>])
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158 | # glibc defines PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE as enum, not as a macro.
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159 | AC_TRY_COMPILE([#include <pthread.h>],
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160 | [#if __FreeBSD__ == 4
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161 | error "No, in FreeBSD 4.0 recursive mutexes actually don't work."
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162 | #else
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163 | int x = (int)PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE;
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164 | return !x;
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165 | #endif],
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166 | [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE], 1,
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167 | [Define if the <pthread.h> defines PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.])])
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168 | fi
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169 | fi
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170 | fi
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171 | if test -z "$gl_have_pthread"; then
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172 | if test "$gl_use_threads" = yes || test "$gl_use_threads" = solaris; then
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173 | gl_have_solaristhread=
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174 | gl_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
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175 | LIBS="$LIBS -lthread"
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176 | AC_TRY_LINK([#include <thread.h>
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177 | #include <synch.h>],
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178 | [thr_self();],
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179 | [gl_have_solaristhread=yes])
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180 | LIBS="$gl_save_LIBS"
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181 | if test -n "$gl_have_solaristhread"; then
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182 | gl_threads_api=solaris
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183 | LIBTHREAD=-lthread
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184 | LTLIBTHREAD=-lthread
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185 | LIBMULTITHREAD="$LIBTHREAD"
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186 | LTLIBMULTITHREAD="$LTLIBTHREAD"
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187 | AC_DEFINE([USE_SOLARIS_THREADS], 1,
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188 | [Define if the old Solaris multithreading library can be used.])
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189 | if test $gl_have_weak = yes; then
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190 | AC_DEFINE([USE_SOLARIS_THREADS_WEAK], 1,
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191 | [Define if references to the old Solaris multithreading library should be made weak.])
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192 | LIBTHREAD=
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193 | LTLIBTHREAD=
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194 | fi
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195 | fi
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196 | fi
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197 | fi
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198 | if test "$gl_use_threads" = pth; then
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199 | gl_save_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
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200 | AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS(pth)
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201 | gl_have_pth=
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202 | gl_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
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203 | LIBS="$LIBS -lpth"
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204 | AC_TRY_LINK([#include <pth.h>], [pth_self();], gl_have_pth=yes)
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205 | LIBS="$gl_save_LIBS"
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206 | if test -n "$gl_have_pth"; then
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207 | gl_threads_api=pth
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208 | LIBTHREAD="$LIBPTH"
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209 | LTLIBTHREAD="$LTLIBPTH"
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210 | LIBMULTITHREAD="$LIBTHREAD"
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211 | LTLIBMULTITHREAD="$LTLIBTHREAD"
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212 | AC_DEFINE([USE_PTH_THREADS], 1,
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213 | [Define if the GNU Pth multithreading library can be used.])
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214 | if test -n "$LIBMULTITHREAD" || test -n "$LTLIBMULTITHREAD"; then
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215 | if test $gl_have_weak = yes; then
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216 | AC_DEFINE([USE_PTH_THREADS_WEAK], 1,
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217 | [Define if references to the GNU Pth multithreading library should be made weak.])
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218 | LIBTHREAD=
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219 | LTLIBTHREAD=
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220 | fi
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221 | fi
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222 | else
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223 | CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS"
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224 | fi
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225 | fi
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226 | if test -z "$gl_have_pthread"; then
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227 | if test "$gl_use_threads" = yes || test "$gl_use_threads" = win32; then
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228 | if { case "$host_os" in
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229 | mingw*) true;;
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230 | *) false;;
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231 | esac
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232 | }; then
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233 | gl_threads_api=win32
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234 | AC_DEFINE([USE_WIN32_THREADS], 1,
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235 | [Define if the Win32 multithreading API can be used.])
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236 | fi
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237 | fi
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238 | fi
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239 | fi
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240 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([for multithread API to use])
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241 | AC_MSG_RESULT([$gl_threads_api])
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242 | AC_SUBST(LIBTHREAD)
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243 | AC_SUBST(LTLIBTHREAD)
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244 | AC_SUBST(LIBMULTITHREAD)
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245 | AC_SUBST(LTLIBMULTITHREAD)
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246 | ])
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247 |
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248 | AC_DEFUN([gl_LOCK],
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249 | [
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250 | AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCK_EARLY])
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251 | AC_REQUIRE([gl_LOCK_BODY])
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252 | gl_PREREQ_LOCK
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253 | ])
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254 |
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255 | # Prerequisites of lib/lock.c.
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256 | AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_LOCK], [
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257 | AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE])
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258 | ])
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259 |
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260 | dnl Survey of platforms:
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261 | dnl
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262 | dnl Platform Available Compiler Supports test-lock
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263 | dnl flavours option weak result
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264 | dnl --------------- --------- --------- -------- ---------
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265 | dnl Linux 2.4/glibc posix -lpthread Y OK
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266 | dnl
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267 | dnl GNU Hurd/glibc posix
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268 | dnl
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269 | dnl FreeBSD 5.3 posix -lc_r Y
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270 | dnl posix -lkse ? Y
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271 | dnl posix -lpthread ? Y
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272 | dnl posix -lthr Y
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273 | dnl
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274 | dnl FreeBSD 5.2 posix -lc_r Y
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275 | dnl posix -lkse Y
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276 | dnl posix -lthr Y
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277 | dnl
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278 | dnl FreeBSD 4.0,4.10 posix -lc_r Y OK
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279 | dnl
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280 | dnl NetBSD 1.6 --
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281 | dnl
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282 | dnl OpenBSD 3.4 posix -lpthread Y OK
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283 | dnl
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284 | dnl MacOS X 10.[123] posix -lpthread Y OK
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285 | dnl
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286 | dnl Solaris 7,8,9 posix -lpthread Y Sol 7,8: 0.0; Sol 9: OK
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287 | dnl solaris -lthread Y Sol 7,8: 0.0; Sol 9: OK
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288 | dnl
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289 | dnl HP-UX 11 posix -lpthread N (cc) OK
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290 | dnl Y (gcc)
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291 | dnl
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292 | dnl IRIX 6.5 posix -lpthread Y 0.5
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293 | dnl
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294 | dnl AIX 4.3,5.1 posix -lpthread N AIX 4: 0.5; AIX 5: OK
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295 | dnl
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296 | dnl OSF/1 4.0,5.1 posix -pthread (cc) N OK
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297 | dnl -lpthread (gcc) Y
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298 | dnl
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299 | dnl Cygwin posix -lpthread Y OK
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300 | dnl
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301 | dnl Any of the above pth -lpth 0.0
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302 | dnl
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303 | dnl Mingw win32 N OK
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304 | dnl
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305 | dnl BeOS 5 --
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306 | dnl
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307 | dnl The test-lock result shows what happens if in test-lock.c EXPLICIT_YIELD is
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308 | dnl turned off:
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309 | dnl OK if all three tests terminate OK,
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310 | dnl 0.5 if the first test terminates OK but the second one loops endlessly,
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311 | dnl 0.0 if the first test already loops endlessly.
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