source: trunk/essentials/dev-lang/perl/installperl@ 3364

Last change on this file since 3364 was 3223, checked in by bird, 18 years ago

installation hacks.

File size: 31.4 KB
Line 
1#!./perl
2
3BEGIN {
4 require 5.004;
5 chdir '..' if !-d 'lib' and -d '../lib';
6 @INC = 'lib';
7 $ENV{PERL5LIB} = 'lib';
8}
9
10use strict;
11my ($Is_VMS, $Is_W32, $Is_OS2, $Is_Cygwin, $Is_Darwin,
12 $nonono, $dostrip, $versiononly, $silent, $verbose, $force,
13 $otherperls, $archname, $Is_NetWare, $nwinstall, $nopods);
14use vars qw /$depth/;
15
16BEGIN {
17 $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS';
18 $Is_W32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32';
19 $Is_OS2 = $^O eq 'os2';
20 $Is_Cygwin = $^O eq 'cygwin';
21 $Is_Darwin = $^O eq 'darwin';
22 if ($Is_VMS) { eval 'use VMS::Filespec;' }
23}
24
25my $scr_ext = ($Is_VMS ? '.Com' : $Is_W32 ? '.bat' : '');
26
27use File::Find;
28use File::Compare;
29use File::Copy ();
30use File::Path ();
31use ExtUtils::Packlist;
32use Config;
33use subs qw(unlink link chmod);
34
35if ($Config{d_umask}) {
36 umask(022); # umasks like 077 aren't that useful for installations
37}
38
39$Is_NetWare = $Config{osname} eq 'NetWare';
40if ($Is_NetWare) {
41 $Is_W32 = 0;
42 $scr_ext = '.pl';
43}
44
45# override the ones in the rest of the script
46sub mkpath {
47 File::Path::mkpath(@_) unless $nonono;
48}
49
50my $mainperldir = "/usr/bin";
51my $exe_ext = $Config{exe_ext};
52
53# Allow ``make install PERLNAME=something_besides_perl'':
54my $perl = defined($ENV{PERLNAME}) ? $ENV{PERLNAME} : 'perl';
55
56# This is the base used for versioned names, like "perl5.6.0".
57# It's separate because a common use of $PERLNAME is to install
58# perl as "perl5", if that's used as base for versioned files you
59# get "perl55.6.0".
60my $perl_verbase = defined($ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE})
61 ? $ENV{PERLNAME_VERBASE}
62 : $perl;
63my $dbg = '';
64my $ndbg = '';
65if ( $Is_VMS ) {
66 if ( defined $Config{usevmsdebug} ) {
67 if ( $Config{usevmsdebug} eq 'define' ) {
68 $dbg = 'dbg';
69 $ndbg = 'ndbg';
70 }
71 }
72}
73
74$otherperls = 1;
75my $destdir = '';
76while (@ARGV) {
77 $nonono = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-n';
78 $dostrip = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-s';
79 $versiononly = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-v';
80 $versiononly = 0 if $ARGV[0] eq '+v';
81 $silent = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-S';
82 $otherperls = 0 if $ARGV[0] eq '-o';
83 $force = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-f';
84 $verbose = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-V' || $ARGV [0] eq '-n';
85 $archname = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-A';
86 $nwinstall = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-netware';
87 $nopods = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq '-p';
88 $destdir = $1 if $ARGV[0] =~ /^-?-destdir=(.*)$/;
89 if ($ARGV[0] eq '-?' or $ARGV[0] =~ /^-?-h/) {
90 print <<"EOT";
91Usage $0: [switches]
92 -n Don't actually run any commands; just print them.
93 -s Run strip on installed binaries.
94 -v Only install perl as a binary with the version number in the name.
95 (Override whatever config.sh says)
96 +v Install perl as "perl" and as a binary with the version number in
97 the name. (Override whatever config.sh says)
98 -S Silent mode.
99 -f Force installation (don't check if same version is there)
100 -o Skip checking for other copies of perl in your PATH.
101 -V Verbose mode.
102 -A Also install perl with the architecture's name in the perl binary's
103 name.
104 -p Don't install the pod files. [This will break use diagnostics;]
105 -netware Install correctly on a Netware server.
106 -destdir Prefix installation directories by this string.
107EOT
108 exit;
109 }
110 shift;
111}
112
113$versiononly = 1 if $Config{versiononly} && !defined $versiononly;
114my (@scripts, @tolink);
115open SCRIPTS, "utils.lst" or die "Can't open utils.lst: $!";
116while (<SCRIPTS>) {
117 next if /^#/;
118 s/\s*#\s*pod\s*=.*//; # install script regardless of pod location
119 next if /a2p/; # a2p is binary, to be installed separately
120 chomp;
121 if (/(\S*)\s*#\s*link\s*=\s*(\S*)/) {
122 push @scripts, $1;
123 push @tolink, [$1, $2];
124 } else {
125 push @scripts, $_;
126 }
127}
128close SCRIPTS;
129
130if ($scr_ext) { @scripts = map { "$_$scr_ext" } @scripts; }
131
132my @pods = $nopods ? () : (<pod/*.pod>, 'x2p/a2p.pod');
133
134# Specify here any .pm files that are actually architecture-dependent.
135# (Those included with XS extensions under ext/ are automatically
136# added later.)
137# Now that the default privlib has the full perl version number included,
138# we no longer have to play the trick of sticking version-specific .pm
139# files under the archlib directory.
140my %archpms = (
141 Config => 1,
142 lib => 1,
143 Cwd => 1,
144);
145
146if ($^O eq 'dos') {
147 push(@scripts,'djgpp/fixpmain');
148 $archpms{config} = $archpms{filehand} = 1;
149}
150
151if ((-e "testcompile") && (defined($ENV{'COMPILE'}))) {
152 push(@scripts, map("$_.exe", @scripts));
153}
154
155find(sub {
156 if ("$File::Find::dir/$_" =~ m{^ext\b(.*)/([^/]+)\.pm$}) {
157 my($path, $modname) = ($1,$2);
158
159 # strip trailing component first
160 $path =~ s{/[^/]*$}{};
161
162 # strip optional "/lib";
163 $path =~ s{/lib\b}{};
164
165 # strip any leading /
166 $path =~ s{^/}{};
167
168 # reconstitute canonical module name
169 $modname = "$path/$modname" if length $path;
170
171 # remember it
172 $archpms{$modname} = 1;
173 }
174}, 'ext');
175
176# print "[$_]\n" for sort keys %archpms;
177
178my $ver = $Config{version};
179my $release = substr($],0,3); # Not used currently.
180my $patchlevel = substr($],3,2);
181die "Patchlevel of perl ($patchlevel)",
182 "and patchlevel of config.sh ($Config{'PERL_VERSION'}) don't match\n"
183 if $patchlevel != $Config{'PERL_VERSION'};
184
185my %MyConfig;
186$MyConfig{'installbin'} = $Config{'installbin'};
187$MyConfig{'installscript'} = $Config{'installscript'};
188$MyConfig{'installarchlib'} = $Config{'installarchlib'};
189$MyConfig{'installsitelib'} = $Config{'installsitelib'};
190$MyConfig{'installsitearch'} = $Config{'installsitearch'};
191$MyConfig{'installprivlib'} = $Config{'installprivlib'};
192$MyConfig{'installman1dir'} = $Config{'installman1dir'};
193$MyConfig{'installman3dir'} = $Config{'installman3dir'};
194if ($^O eq 'os2' && "$destdir" ne '') {
195 # Drop the /@unixroot bit if not installing to the unixroot.
196 my $unixroot = '/@unixroot';
197 $MyConfig{'installbin'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
198 $MyConfig{'installscript'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
199 $MyConfig{'installarchlib'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
200 $MyConfig{'installsitelib'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
201 $MyConfig{'installsitearch'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
202 $MyConfig{'installprivlib'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
203 $MyConfig{'installman1dir'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
204 $MyConfig{'installman3dir'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
205 #$Config{'archlibexp'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
206 #$Config{'privlibexp'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
207 #$Config{'scriptdir'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
208 #$Config{'sitearchexp'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
209 #$Config{'sitelibexp'} =~ s/^$unixroot//;
210}
211
212# Fetch some frequently-used items from %Config
213my $installbin = "$destdir$MyConfig{installbin}";
214my $installscript = "$destdir$MyConfig{installscript}";
215my $installprivlib = "$destdir$MyConfig{installprivlib}";
216my $installarchlib = "$destdir$MyConfig{installarchlib}";
217my $installsitelib = "$destdir$MyConfig{installsitelib}";
218my $installsitearch = "$destdir$MyConfig{installsitearch}";
219my $installman1dir = "$destdir$MyConfig{installman1dir}";
220my $man1ext = $Config{man1ext};
221my $libperl = $Config{libperl};
222# Shared library and dynamic loading suffixes.
223my $so = $Config{so};
224my $dlext = $Config{dlext};
225my $dlsrc = $Config{dlsrc};
226if ($^O eq 'os390') {
227 my $pwd;
228 chomp($pwd=`pwd`);
229 my $archlibexp = $Config{archlibexp};
230 my $usedl = $Config{usedl};
231 if ($usedl eq 'define') {
232 `./$^X -pibak -e 's{$pwd\/libperl.x}{$archlibexp/CORE/libperl.x}' lib/Config.pm`;
233 }
234}
235
236if ($nwinstall) {
237 # This is required only if we are installing on a NetWare server
238 $installscript = $Config{installnwscripts};
239 $installprivlib = $Config{installnwlib};
240 $installarchlib = $Config{installnwlib};
241 $installsitelib = $Config{installnwlib};
242}
243
244my $d_dosuid = $Config{d_dosuid};
245my $binexp = $Config{binexp};
246
247if ($Is_VMS) { # Hang in there until File::Spec hits the big time
248 foreach ( \$installbin, \$installscript, \$installprivlib,
249 \$installarchlib, \$installsitelib, \$installsitearch,
250 \$installman1dir ) {
251 $$_ = unixify($$_); $$_ =~ s:/$::;
252 }
253}
254
255# Do some quick sanity checks.
256
257if (!$nonono && $d_dosuid && $>) { die "You must run as root to install suidperl\n"; }
258
259 $installbin || die "No installbin directory in config.sh\n";
260-d $installbin || mkpath($installbin, $verbose, 0777);
261-d $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not a directory\n";
262-w $installbin || $nonono || die "$installbin is not writable by you\n"
263 unless $installbin =~ m#^/afs/# || $nonono;
264
265if (!$Is_NetWare) {
266if (!$Is_VMS) {
267-x 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "perl isn't executable!\n";
268}
269else {
270-x $ndbg . 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "${ndbg}perl$exe_ext isn't executable!\n";
271 if ($dbg) {
272 -x $dbg . 'perl' . $exe_ext || die "${dbg}perl$exe_ext isn't executable!\n";
273 }
274}
275-x 'suidperl' . $exe_ext|| die "suidperl isn't executable!\n" if $d_dosuid;
276
277-f 't/rantests' || $Is_W32
278 || warn "WARNING: You've never run 'make test' or",
279 " some tests failed! (Installing anyway.)\n";
280} #if (!$Is_NetWare)
281
282# This will be used to store the packlist
283my $packlist = ExtUtils::Packlist->new("$installarchlib/.packlist");
284
285if (($Is_W32 and ! $Is_NetWare) or $Is_Cygwin) {
286 my $perldll;
287
288 if ($Is_Cygwin) {
289 $perldll = $libperl;
290 my $v_e_r_s = $ver; $v_e_r_s =~ tr/./_/;
291 $perldll =~ s/(\..*)?$/$v_e_r_s.$dlext/;
292 $perldll =~ s/^lib/cyg/;
293 if ($Config{useshrplib} eq 'true') {
294 # install ld2 and perlld as well
295 foreach ('ld2', 'perlld') {
296 safe_unlink("$installbin/$_");
297 copy("$_", "$installbin/$_");
298 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$_");
299 $packlist->{"$installbin/$_"} = { type => 'file' };
300 };
301 open (LD2, ">$installbin/ld2");
302 print LD2 <<SHELL;
303#!/bin/sh
304#
305# ld wrapper, passes all args to perlld;
306#
307for trythis in $installbin/perl
308do
309 if [ -x \$trythis ]
310 then
311 \$trythis $installbin/perlld "\$\@"
312 exit \$?
313 fi
314done
315# hard luck!
316echo I see no perl executable around there
317echo perl is required to build dynamic libraries
318echo look if the path to perl in /bin/ld2 is correct
319exit 1
320SHELL
321 close LD2;
322 chmod(0755, "$installbin/ld2");
323 };
324 } else {
325 $perldll = 'perl58.' . $dlext;
326 }
327
328 if ($dlsrc ne "dl_none.xs") {
329 -f $perldll || die "No perl DLL built\n";
330 }
331
332 # Install the DLL
333 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perldll");
334 copy("$perldll", "$installbin/$perldll");
335 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perldll");
336 $packlist->{"$installbin/$perldll"} = { type => 'file' };
337} # if (($Is_W32 and ! $Is_NetWare) or $Is_Cygwin)
338elsif ($^O eq 'os2') {
339 # Install the DLL
340 my $perldll = `cat imp_version | tr -d '\r\n'`;
341 if ($perldll ne '') {
342 $perldll .= ".dll";
343 } else {
344 print "warning: imp_version is missing...";
345 my @perldllfiles;
346 @perldllfiles = <perl*.dll>;
347 $perldll = pop @perldllfiles;
348 die 'error: cannot find the perl dll!' if $perldll eq '';
349 }
350
351 safe_unlink("$installbin/../lib/$perldll");
352 copy("$perldll", "$installbin/../lib/$perldll");
353 chmod(0644, "$installbin/../lib/$perldll");
354 $packlist->{"$installbin/../lib/$perldll"} = { type => 'file' };
355}
356
357# First we install the version-numbered executables.
358
359if ($Is_VMS) {
360 safe_unlink("$installbin/perl_setup.com");
361 copy("perl_setup.com", "$installbin/perl_setup.com");
362 chmod(0755, "$installbin/perl_setup.com");
363 safe_unlink("$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
364 copy("$dbg$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
365 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$dbg$perl$exe_ext");
366 safe_unlink("$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
367 copy("$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext", "$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
368 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$dbg${perl}shr$exe_ext");
369 if ($ndbg) {
370 safe_unlink("$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
371 copy("$ndbg$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
372 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$ndbg$perl$exe_ext");
373 safe_unlink("$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
374 copy("x2p/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
375 chmod(0755, "$installbin/${dbg}a2p$exe_ext");
376 }
377}
378elsif ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
379 # MPE lacks hard links and requires that executables with special
380 # capabilities reside in the MPE namespace.
381 safe_unlink("$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
382 # Install the primary executable into the MPE namespace as perlpath.
383 copy("perl$exe_ext", $Config{perlpath});
384 chmod(0755, $Config{perlpath});
385 # Create a backup copy with the version number.
386 link($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$ver$exe_ext");
387}
388elsif ($^O ne 'dos') {
389 if (!$Is_NetWare) {
390 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
391 copy("perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
392 strip("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
393 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
394 }
395 else {
396 # If installing onto a NetWare server
397 if ($nwinstall) {
398 # Copy perl.nlm, echo.nlm, type.nlm, a2p.nlm & cgi2perl.nlm
399 mkpath($Config{installnwsystem}, 1, 0777);
400 copy("netware\\".$ENV{'MAKE_TYPE'}."\\perl.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
401 copy("netware\\testnlm\\echo\\echo.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
402 copy("netware\\testnlm\\type\\type.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
403 copy("x2p\\a2p.nlm", $Config{installnwsystem});
404 chmod(0755, "$Config{installnwsystem}\\perl.nlm");
405 mkpath($Config{installnwlcgi}, 1, 0777);
406 copy("lib\\auto\\cgi2perl\\cgi2perl.nlm", $Config{installnwlcgi});
407 }
408 } #if (!$Is_NetWare)
409}
410else {
411 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl.exe");
412 copy("perl.exe", "$installbin/$perl.exe");
413}
414
415safe_unlink("$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
416if ($d_dosuid) {
417 copy("suidperl$exe_ext", "$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
418 chmod(04711, "$installbin/s$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext");
419}
420
421# Install library files.
422
423my ($do_installarchlib, $do_installprivlib) = (0, 0);
424
425mkpath($installprivlib, $verbose, 0777);
426mkpath($installarchlib, $verbose, 0777);
427mkpath($installsitelib, $verbose, 0777) if ($installsitelib);
428mkpath($installsitearch, $verbose, 0777) if ($installsitearch);
429
430if (chdir "lib") {
431 $do_installarchlib = ! samepath($installarchlib, '.');
432 $do_installprivlib = ! samepath($installprivlib, '.');
433 $do_installprivlib = 0 if $versiononly && !($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$ver/);
434
435 if ($do_installarchlib || $do_installprivlib) {
436 find(\&installlib, '.');
437 }
438 chdir ".." || die "Can't cd back to source directory: $!\n";
439}
440else {
441 warn "Can't cd to lib to install lib files: $!\n";
442}
443
444# Install header files and libraries.
445mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE", $verbose, 0777);
446my @corefiles;
447if ($Is_VMS) { # We did core file selection during build
448 my $coredir = "lib/$Config{archname}/$ver/CORE";
449 $coredir =~ tr/./_/;
450 map { s|^$coredir/||i; } @corefiles = <$coredir/*.*>;
451}
452else {
453 # [als] hard-coded 'libperl' name... not good!
454 @corefiles = <*.h *.inc libperl*.* perl*$Config{lib_ext}>;
455
456 # AIX needs perl.exp installed as well.
457 push(@corefiles,'perl.exp') if $^O eq 'aix';
458 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
459 # MPE needs mpeixish.h installed as well.
460 mkpath("$installarchlib/CORE/mpeix", $verbose, 0777);
461 push(@corefiles,'mpeix/mpeixish.h');
462 }
463 # If they have built sperl.o...
464 push(@corefiles,'sperl.o') if -f 'sperl.o';
465}
466foreach my $file (@corefiles) {
467 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
468 # on dynamically-loadable libraries. So we do it for all.
469 if (copy_if_diff($file,"$installarchlib/CORE/$file")) {
470 if ($file =~ /\.(\Q$so\E|\Q$dlext\E)$/) {
471 strip("-S", "$installarchlib/CORE/$file") if $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/;
472 chmod(0555, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
473 } else {
474 chmod(0444, "$installarchlib/CORE/$file");
475 }
476 }
477}
478
479# Switch in the 5.005-threads versions of he threadsafe queue and semaphore
480# modules if so needed.
481if ($Config{use5005threads}) {
482 for my $m (qw(Queue Semaphore)) {
483 my $t = "$installprivlib/Thread/$m.pm";
484 unlink $t;
485 copy("ext/Thread/$m.pmx", $t);
486 chmod(0444, $t);
487 }
488}
489
490# Install main perl executables
491# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
492
493if (! $versiononly && ! samepath($installbin, '.') && ($^O ne 'dos') && ! $Is_VMS && ! $Is_NetWare) {
494 safe_unlink("$installbin/$perl$exe_ext", "$installbin/suid$perl$exe_ext");
495 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
496 # MPE doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
497 # We don't want another cloned copy.
498 symlink($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/perl$exe_ext");
499 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
500 # VOS doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
501 symlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
502 "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
503 } else {
504 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
505 "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext");
506 }
507 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
508 "$installbin/suid$perl$exe_ext")
509 if $d_dosuid;
510}
511
512# For development purposes it can be very useful to have multiple perls
513# build for different "architectures" (eg threading or not) simultaneously.
514if ($archname && ! samepath($installbin, '.') && ($^O ne 'dos') && ! $Is_VMS) {
515 my $archperl = "$perl_verbase$ver-$Config{archname}$exe_ext";
516 safe_unlink("$installbin/$archperl");
517 if ($^O eq 'mpeix') {
518 # MPE doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
519 # We don't want another cloned copy.
520 symlink($Config{perlpath}, "$installbin/$archperl");
521 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
522 # VOS doesn't support hard links, so use a symlink.
523 symlink("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext",
524 "$installbin/$archperl");
525 } else {
526 link("$installbin/$perl_verbase$ver$exe_ext", "$installbin/$archperl");
527 }
528}
529
530# Offer to install perl in a "standard" location
531
532my $mainperl_is_instperl = 0;
533
534if ($Config{installusrbinperl} && $Config{installusrbinperl} eq 'define' &&
535 !$versiononly && !$nonono && !$Is_W32 && !$Is_NetWare && !$Is_VMS && -t STDIN && -t STDERR
536 && -w $mainperldir && ! samepath($mainperldir, $installbin)) {
537 my($usrbinperl) = "$mainperldir/$perl$exe_ext";
538 my($instperl) = "$installbin/$perl$exe_ext";
539 my($expinstperl) = "$binexp/$perl$exe_ext";
540
541 # First make sure $usrbinperl is not already the same as the perl we
542 # just installed.
543 if (-x $usrbinperl) {
544 # Try to be clever about mainperl being a symbolic link
545 # to binexp/perl if binexp and installbin are different.
546 $mainperl_is_instperl =
547 samepath($usrbinperl, $instperl) ||
548 samepath($usrbinperl, $expinstperl) ||
549 (($binexp ne $installbin) &&
550 (-l $usrbinperl) &&
551 ((readlink $usrbinperl) eq $expinstperl));
552 }
553 if (! $mainperl_is_instperl) {
554 unlink($usrbinperl);
555 ( $Config{'d_link'} eq 'define' &&
556 eval { CORE::link $instperl, $usrbinperl } ) ||
557 eval { symlink $expinstperl, $usrbinperl } ||
558 copy($instperl, $usrbinperl);
559
560 $mainperl_is_instperl = 1;
561 }
562}
563
564# Make links to ordinary names if installbin directory isn't current directory.
565if (!$Is_NetWare && $dbg eq '') {
566 if (! samepath($installbin, 'x2p')) {
567 my $base = 'a2p';
568 $base .= $ver if $versiononly;
569 safe_unlink("$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
570 copy("x2p/a2p$exe_ext", "$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
571 strip("$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
572 chmod(0755, "$installbin/$base$exe_ext");
573 }
574}
575
576# cppstdin is just a script, but it is architecture-dependent, so
577# it can't safely be shared. Place it in $installbin.
578# Note that Configure doesn't build cppstin if it isn't needed, so
579# we skip this if cppstdin doesn't exist.
580if (! $versiononly && (-f 'cppstdin') && (! samepath($installbin, '.'))) {
581 safe_unlink("$installbin/cppstdin");
582 copy("cppstdin", "$installbin/cppstdin");
583 chmod(0755, "$installbin/cppstdin");
584}
585
586sub script_alias {
587 my ($installscript, $orig, $alias, $scr_ext) = @_;
588
589 safe_unlink("$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
590 if ($^O eq 'dos' or $Is_VMS or $^O eq 'transit') {
591 copy("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
592 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
593 } elsif ($^O eq 'vos') {
594 symlink("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
595 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
596 } else {
597 link("$installscript/$orig$scr_ext",
598 "$installscript/$alias$scr_ext");
599 }
600}
601
602# Install scripts.
603mkpath($installscript, $verbose, 0777);
604if ($versiononly) {
605 for (@scripts) {
606 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
607 $base .= $ver;
608 copy($_, "$installscript/$base");
609 chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base");
610 }
611
612 for (@tolink) {
613 my ($from, $to) = map { "$_$ver" } @$_;
614 (my $frbase = $from) =~ s#.*/##;
615 (my $tobase = $to) =~ s#.*/##;
616 script_alias($installscript, $frbase, $tobase, $scr_ext);
617 }
618} else {
619 for (@scripts) {
620 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
621 copy($_, "$installscript/$base");
622 chmod(0755, "$installscript/$base");
623 }
624
625 for (@tolink) {
626 my ($from, $to) = @$_;
627 (my $frbase = $from) =~ s#.*/##;
628 (my $tobase = $to) =~ s#.*/##;
629 script_alias($installscript, $frbase, $tobase, $scr_ext);
630 }
631}
632
633# Install pod pages. Where? I guess in $installprivlib/pod
634# ($installprivlib/pods for cygwin).
635
636my $pod = ($Is_Cygwin || $Is_Darwin || $Is_VMS) ? 'pods' : 'pod';
637if ( !$versiononly || ($installprivlib =~ m/\Q$ver/)) {
638 mkpath("${installprivlib}/$pod", $verbose, 0777);
639
640 # If Perl 5.003's perldiag.pod is there, rename it.
641 if (open POD, "${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag.pod") {
642 read POD, $_, 4000;
643 close POD;
644 # Some of Perl 5.003's diagnostic messages ended with periods.
645 if (/^=.*\.$/m) {
646 my ($from, $to) = ("${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag.pod",
647 "${installprivlib}/$pod/perldiag-5.003.pod");
648 print " rename $from $to";
649 rename($from, $to)
650 or warn "Couldn't rename $from to $to: $!\n"
651 unless $nonono;
652 }
653 }
654
655 for (@pods) {
656 # $_ is a name like pod/perl.pod
657 (my $base = $_) =~ s#.*/##;
658 copy_if_diff($_, "${installprivlib}/$pod/${base}");
659 }
660
661}
662
663# Check to make sure there aren't other perls around in installer's
664# path. This is probably UNIX-specific. Check all absolute directories
665# in the path except for where public executables are supposed to live.
666# Also skip $mainperl if the user opted to have it be a link to the
667# installed perl.
668
669if (!$versiononly && $otherperls) {
670 my ($path, @path);
671 my $dirsep = ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare) ? ';' : ':' ;
672 ($path = $ENV{"PATH"}) =~ s:\\:/:g ;
673 @path = split(/$dirsep/, $path);
674 if ($Is_VMS) {
675 my $i = 0;
676 while (exists $ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}) {
677 my $dir = unixpath($ENV{'DCL$PATH' . $i}); $dir =~ s-/$--;
678 push(@path,$dir);
679 }
680 }
681 my @otherperls;
682 my %otherperls;
683 for (@path) {
684 next unless m,^/,;
685 # Use &samepath here because some systems have other dirs linked
686 # to $mainperldir (like SunOS)
687 next if samepath($_, $binexp);
688 next if ($mainperl_is_instperl && samepath($_, $mainperldir));
689 my $otherperl = "$_/$perl$exe_ext";
690 next if $otherperls{$otherperl}++;
691 push(@otherperls, $otherperl)
692 if (-x $otherperl && ! -d $otherperl);
693 }
694 if (@otherperls) {
695 warn "\nWarning: $perl appears in your path in the following " .
696 "locations beyond where\nwe just installed it:\n";
697 for (@otherperls) {
698 warn " ", $_, "\n";
699 }
700 warn "\n";
701 }
702
703}
704
705$packlist->write() unless $nonono;
706print " Installation complete\n" if $verbose;
707
708exit 0;
709
710###############################################################################
711
712sub yn {
713 my($prompt) = @_;
714 my($answer);
715 my($default) = $prompt =~ m/\[([yn])\]\s*$/i;
716 print STDERR $prompt;
717 chop($answer = <STDIN>);
718 $answer = $default if $answer =~ m/^\s*$/;
719 ($answer =~ m/^[yY]/);
720}
721
722sub unlink {
723 my(@names) = @_;
724 my($cnt) = 0;
725
726 return scalar(@names) if $Is_VMS;
727
728 foreach my $name (@names) {
729 next unless -e $name;
730 chmod 0777, $name if ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_Cygwin || $Is_NetWare);
731 print " unlink $name\n" if $verbose;
732 ( CORE::unlink($name) and ++$cnt
733 or warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n" ) unless $nonono;
734 }
735 return $cnt;
736}
737
738sub safe_unlink {
739 return if $nonono or $Is_VMS;
740 my @names = @_;
741 foreach my $name (@names) {
742 next unless -e $name;
743 chmod 0777, $name if ($Is_OS2 || $Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare);
744 print " unlink $name\n" if $verbose;
745 next if CORE::unlink($name);
746 warn "Couldn't unlink $name: $!\n";
747 if ($! =~ /busy/i) {
748 print " mv $name $name.old\n" if $verbose;
749 safe_rename($name, "$name.old")
750 or warn "Couldn't rename $name: $!\n";
751 }
752 }
753}
754
755sub safe_rename {
756 my($from,$to) = @_;
757 if (-f $to and not unlink($to)) {
758 my($i);
759 for ($i = 1; $i < 50; $i++) {
760 last if rename($to, "$to.$i");
761 }
762 warn("Cannot rename to `$to.$i': $!"), return 0
763 if $i >= 50; # Give up!
764 }
765 link($from,$to) || return 0;
766 unlink($from);
767}
768
769sub link {
770 my($from,$to) = @_;
771 my($success) = 0;
772
773 my $xfrom = $from;
774 $xfrom =~ s/^\Q$destdir\E// if $destdir;
775 my $xto = $to;
776 $xto =~ s/^\Q$destdir\E// if $destdir;
777 print $verbose ? " ln $xfrom $xto\n" : " $xto\n" unless $silent;
778 eval {
779 CORE::link($from, $to)
780 ? $success++
781 : ($from =~ m#^/afs/# || $to =~ m#^/afs/#)
782 ? die "AFS" # okay inside eval {}
783 : die "Couldn't link $from to $to: $!\n"
784 unless $nonono;
785 $packlist->{$xto} = { from => $xfrom, type => 'link' };
786 };
787 if ($@) {
788 warn "Replacing link() with File::Copy::copy(): $@";
789 print $verbose ? " cp $from $xto\n" : " $xto\n" unless $silent;
790 print " creating new version of $xto\n"
791 if $Is_VMS and -e $to and !$silent;
792 unless ($nonono or File::Copy::copy($from, $to) and ++$success) {
793 # Might have been that F::C::c can't overwrite the target
794 warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n"
795 unless -f $to and (chmod(0666, $to), unlink $to)
796 and File::Copy::copy($from, $to) and ++$success;
797 }
798 $packlist->{$xto} = { type => 'file' };
799 }
800 $success;
801}
802
803sub chmod {
804 my($mode,$name) = @_;
805
806 return if ($^O eq 'dos');
807 printf " chmod %o %s\n", $mode, $name if $verbose;
808 CORE::chmod($mode,$name)
809 || warn sprintf("Couldn't chmod %o %s: $!\n", $mode, $name)
810 unless $nonono;
811}
812
813sub copy {
814 my($from,$to) = @_;
815
816 my $xto = $to;
817 $xto =~ s/^\Q$destdir\E// if $destdir;
818 print $verbose ? " cp $from $xto\n" : " $xto\n" unless $silent;
819 print " creating new version of $xto\n" if $Is_VMS and -e $to and !$silent;
820 unless ($nonono or File::Copy::copy($from, $to)) {
821 # Might have been that F::C::c can't overwrite the target
822 warn "Couldn't copy $from to $to: $!\n"
823 unless -f $to and (chmod(0666, $to), unlink $to)
824 and File::Copy::copy($from, $to);
825 }
826 $packlist->{$xto} = { type => 'file' };
827}
828
829sub samepath {
830 my($p1, $p2) = @_;
831
832 return (lc($p1) eq lc($p2)) if ($Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare);
833
834 if ($p1 ne $p2) {
835 my($dev1, $ino1, $dev2, $ino2);
836 ($dev1, $ino1) = stat($p1);
837 ($dev2, $ino2) = stat($p2);
838 ($dev1 == $dev2 && $ino1 == $ino2);
839 }
840 else {
841 1;
842 }
843}
844
845sub installlib {
846 my $dir = $File::Find::dir;
847 $dir =~ s#^\.(?![^/])/?##;
848 local($depth) = $dir ? "lib/$dir" : "lib";
849
850 my $name = $_;
851
852 # Ignore version control directories.
853 if ($name =~ /^(?:CVS|RCS|SCCS|\.svn)\z/ and -d $name) {
854 $File::Find::prune = 1;
855 return;
856 }
857
858 # ignore patch backups, RCS files, emacs backup & temp files and the
859 # .exists files, .PL files, and test files.
860 return if $name =~ m{\.orig$|\.rej$|~$|^#.+#$|,v$|^\.exists|\.PL$|\.plc$|\.t$|^test\.pl$} ||
861 $dir =~ m{/t(?:/|$)};
862
863 # XXX xsubpp back out of the list. prove now integrated. Out of order, so
864 # p4 will conflict on the next update to the following lines:
865
866 # ignore the cpan script in lib/CPAN/bin, the instmodsh and xsubpp
867 # scripts in lib/ExtUtils, and the prove script in lib/Test/Harness
868 # (they're installed later with other utils)
869 return if $name =~ /^(?:cpan|instmodsh|prove)\z/;
870
871 # ignore the Makefiles
872 return if $name =~ /^makefile$/i;
873 # ignore the test extensions
874 return if $dir =~ m{ext/XS/(?:APItest|Typemap)/};
875 # ignore the demo files
876 return if $dir =~ /\bdemos?\b/;
877
878 # ignore READMEs, MANIFESTs, INSTALL docs, META.ymls and change logs.
879 # Changes.e2x and README.e2x are needed by enc2xs.
880 return if $name =~ m{^(?:README(?:\.\w+)?|MANIFEST|META\.yml|INSTALL)$} && $name ne 'README.e2x';
881 return if $name =~ m{^(?:TODO|BUGS|CREDITS)$}i;
882 return if $name =~ m{^change(?:s|log)(?:\.libnet)?$}i;
883
884 $name = "$dir/$name" if $dir ne '';
885
886 my $installlib = $installprivlib;
887 if ($dir =~ /^auto/ ||
888 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:pm|pod)$/ && $archpms{$1}) ||
889 ($name =~ /^(.*)\.(?:h|lib)$/i && ($Is_W32 || $Is_NetWare)) ||
890 $name eq 'Config_heavy.pl'
891 ) {
892 $installlib = $installarchlib;
893 return unless $do_installarchlib;
894 } else {
895 return unless $do_installprivlib;
896 }
897
898 if (-f $_) {
899 if (/\.(?:al|ix)$/ && !($dir =~ m[^auto/(.*)$] && $archpms{$1})) {
900 $installlib = $installprivlib;
901 #We're installing *.al and *.ix files into $installprivlib,
902 #but we have to delete old *.al and *.ix files from the 5.000
903 #distribution:
904 #This might not work because $archname might have changed.
905 unlink("$installarchlib/$name");
906 }
907 my $xname = "$installlib/$name";
908 $xname =~ s/^\Q$destdir\E// if $destdir;
909 $packlist->{$xname} = { type => 'file' };
910 if ($force || compare($_, "$installlib/$name") || $nonono) {
911 unlink("$installlib/$name");
912 mkpath("$installlib/$dir", $verbose, 0777);
913 # HP-UX (at least) needs to maintain execute permissions
914 # on dynamically-loaded libraries.
915 if ($Is_NetWare && !$nwinstall) {
916 # Don't copy .nlp,.nlm files, doesn't make sense on Windows and also
917 # if copied will give problems when building new extensions.
918 # Has to be copied if we are installing on a NetWare server and hence
919 # the check !$nwinstall
920 if (!(/\.(?:nlp|nlm|bs)$/)) {
921 copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")
922 and chmod($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o ? 0555 : 0444,
923 "$installlib/$name");
924 }
925 } else {
926 if (copy_if_diff($_, "$installlib/$name")) {
927 if ($name =~ /\.(so|$dlext)$/o) {
928 strip("-S", "$installlib/$name") if $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/;
929 chmod(0555, "$installlib/$name");
930 } else {
931 strip("-S", "$installlib/$name")
932 if ($name =~ /\.a$/o and $^O =~ /^(rhapsody|darwin)$/);
933 chmod(0444, "$installlib/$name");
934 }
935 }
936 } #if ($Is_NetWare)
937 }
938 }
939}
940
941# Copy $from to $to, only if $from is different than $to.
942# Also preserve modification times for .a libraries.
943# On some systems, if you do
944# ranlib libperl.a
945# cp libperl.a /usr/local/lib/perl5/archlib/CORE/libperl.a
946# and then try to link against the installed libperl.a, you might
947# get an error message to the effect that the symbol table is older
948# than the library.
949# Return true if copying occurred.
950
951sub copy_if_diff {
952 my($from,$to)=@_;
953 return 1 if (($^O eq 'VMS') && (-d $from));
954 my $xto = $to;
955 $xto =~ s/^\Q$destdir\E// if $destdir;
956 my $perlpodbadsymlink;
957 if ($from =~ m!^pod/perl[\w-]+\.pod$! &&
958 -l $from &&
959 ! -e $from) {
960 # Some Linux implementations have problems traversing over
961 # multiple symlinks (when going over NFS?) and fail to read
962 # the symlink target. Combine this with the fact that some
963 # of the pod files (the perl$OS.pod) are symlinks (to ../README.$OS),
964 # and you end up with those pods not getting installed.
965 $perlpodbadsymlink = 1;
966 }
967 -f $from || $perlpodbadsymlink || warn "$0: $from not found";
968 $packlist->{$xto} = { type => 'file' };
969 if ($force || compare($from, $to) || $nonono) {
970 safe_unlink($to); # In case we don't have write permissions.
971 if ($nonono) {
972 $from = $depth . "/" . $from if $depth;
973 }
974 if ($perlpodbadsymlink && $from =~ m!^pod/perl(.+)\.pod$!) {
975 $from = "README.$1";
976 }
977 copy($from, $to);
978 # Restore timestamps if it's a .a library or for OS/2.
979 if (!$nonono && ($Is_OS2 || $to =~ /\.a$/)) {
980 my ($atime, $mtime) = (stat $from)[8,9];
981 utime $atime, $mtime, $to;
982 }
983 1;
984 }
985}
986
987sub strip
988{
989 my(@args) = @_;
990
991 return unless $dostrip;
992
993 my @opts;
994 while (@args && $args[0] =~ /^(-\w+)$/) {
995 push @opts, shift @args;
996 }
997
998 foreach my $file (@args) {
999 if (-f $file) {
1000 if ($verbose) {
1001 print " strip " . join(' ', @opts);
1002 print " " if (@opts);
1003 print "$file\n";
1004 }
1005 system("strip", @opts, $file);
1006 } else {
1007 print "# file '$file' skipped\n" if $verbose;
1008 }
1009 }
1010}
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