1 | /* Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,2004,2005,2006 Free Software
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2 | Foundation, Inc.
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3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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8 | any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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16 | with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 | Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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18 |
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19 | #ifndef __KLIBC__ /* we really don't need this, esp. since it doesn't return the right value anyway. */
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20 |
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21 | #if !_LIBC
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22 | # include <config.h>
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23 | # include "getcwd.h"
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24 | #endif
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25 |
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26 | #include <errno.h>
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27 | #include <sys/types.h>
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28 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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29 | #include <stdbool.h>
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30 | #include <stddef.h>
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31 |
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32 | #include <fcntl.h> /* For AT_FDCWD on Solaris 9. */
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33 |
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34 | #ifndef __set_errno
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35 | # define __set_errno(val) (errno = (val))
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36 | #endif
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37 |
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38 | #include <dirent.h>
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39 | #ifndef _D_EXACT_NAMLEN
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40 | # define _D_EXACT_NAMLEN(d) strlen ((d)->d_name)
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41 | #endif
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42 | #ifndef _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN
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43 | # define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d) + 1)
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44 | #endif
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45 |
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46 | #include <unistd.h>
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47 | #include <stdlib.h>
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48 | #include <string.h>
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49 |
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50 | #if _LIBC
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51 | # ifndef mempcpy
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52 | # define mempcpy __mempcpy
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53 | # endif
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54 | #else
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55 | # include "mempcpy.h"
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56 | #endif
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57 |
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58 | #include <limits.h>
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59 |
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60 | /* Work around a bug in Solaris 9 and 10: AT_FDCWD is positive. Its
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61 | value exceeds INT_MAX, so its use as an int doesn't conform to the
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62 | C standard, and GCC and Sun C complain in some cases. */
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63 | #if 0 < AT_FDCWD && AT_FDCWD == 0xffd19553
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64 | # undef AT_FDCWD
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65 | # define AT_FDCWD (-3041965)
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66 | #endif
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67 |
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68 | #ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
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69 | # define is_ENAMETOOLONG(x) ((x) == ENAMETOOLONG)
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70 | #else
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71 | # define is_ENAMETOOLONG(x) 0
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72 | #endif
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73 |
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74 | #ifndef MAX
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75 | # define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
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76 | #endif
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77 | #ifndef MIN
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78 | # define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
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79 | #endif
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80 |
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81 | #ifndef PATH_MAX
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82 | # ifdef MAXPATHLEN
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83 | # define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN
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84 | # else
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85 | # define PATH_MAX 1024
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86 | # endif
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87 | #endif
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88 |
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89 | #if D_INO_IN_DIRENT
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90 | # define MATCHING_INO(dp, ino) ((dp)->d_ino == (ino))
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91 | #else
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92 | # define MATCHING_INO(dp, ino) true
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93 | #endif
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94 |
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95 | #if !_LIBC
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96 | # define __getcwd getcwd
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97 | # define __lstat lstat
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98 | # define __closedir closedir
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99 | # define __opendir opendir
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100 | # define __readdir readdir
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101 | #endif
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102 | |
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103 |
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104 | /* Get the name of the current working directory, and put it in SIZE
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105 | bytes of BUF. Returns NULL if the directory couldn't be determined or
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106 | SIZE was too small. If successful, returns BUF. In GNU, if BUF is
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107 | NULL, an array is allocated with `malloc'; the array is SIZE bytes long,
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108 | unless SIZE == 0, in which case it is as big as necessary. */
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109 |
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110 | char *
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111 | __getcwd (char *buf, size_t size)
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112 | {
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113 | /* Lengths of big file name components and entire file names, and a
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114 | deep level of file name nesting. These numbers are not upper
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115 | bounds; they are merely large values suitable for initial
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116 | allocations, designed to be large enough for most real-world
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117 | uses. */
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118 | enum
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119 | {
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120 | BIG_FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_LENGTH = 255,
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121 | BIG_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = MIN (4095, PATH_MAX - 1),
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122 | DEEP_NESTING = 100
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123 | };
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124 |
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125 | #ifdef AT_FDCWD
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126 | int fd = AT_FDCWD;
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127 | bool fd_needs_closing = false;
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128 | #else
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129 | char dots[DEEP_NESTING * sizeof ".." + BIG_FILE_NAME_COMPONENT_LENGTH + 1];
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130 | char *dotlist = dots;
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131 | size_t dotsize = sizeof dots;
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132 | size_t dotlen = 0;
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133 | #endif
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134 | DIR *dirstream = NULL;
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135 | dev_t rootdev, thisdev;
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136 | ino_t rootino, thisino;
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137 | char *dir;
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138 | register char *dirp;
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139 | struct stat st;
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140 | size_t allocated = size;
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141 | size_t used;
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142 |
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143 | #if HAVE_PARTLY_WORKING_GETCWD && !defined AT_FDCWD
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144 | /* The system getcwd works, except it sometimes fails when it
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145 | shouldn't, setting errno to ERANGE, ENAMETOOLONG, or ENOENT. If
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146 | AT_FDCWD is not defined, the algorithm below is O(N**2) and this
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147 | is much slower than the system getcwd (at least on GNU/Linux).
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148 | So trust the system getcwd's results unless they look
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149 | suspicious. */
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150 | # undef getcwd
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151 | dir = getcwd (buf, size);
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152 | if (dir || (errno != ERANGE && !is_ENAMETOOLONG (errno) && errno != ENOENT))
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153 | return dir;
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154 | #endif
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155 |
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156 | if (size == 0)
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157 | {
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158 | if (buf != NULL)
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159 | {
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160 | __set_errno (EINVAL);
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161 | return NULL;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | allocated = BIG_FILE_NAME_LENGTH + 1;
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | if (buf == NULL)
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168 | {
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169 | dir = malloc (allocated);
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170 | if (dir == NULL)
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171 | return NULL;
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172 | }
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173 | else
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174 | dir = buf;
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175 |
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176 | dirp = dir + allocated;
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177 | *--dirp = '\0';
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178 |
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179 | if (__lstat (".", &st) < 0)
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180 | goto lose;
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181 | thisdev = st.st_dev;
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182 | thisino = st.st_ino;
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183 |
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184 | if (__lstat ("/", &st) < 0)
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185 | goto lose;
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186 | rootdev = st.st_dev;
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187 | rootino = st.st_ino;
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188 |
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189 | while (!(thisdev == rootdev && thisino == rootino))
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190 | {
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191 | struct dirent *d;
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192 | dev_t dotdev;
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193 | ino_t dotino;
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194 | bool mount_point;
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195 | int parent_status;
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196 | size_t dirroom;
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197 | size_t namlen;
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198 | bool use_d_ino = true;
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199 |
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200 | /* Look at the parent directory. */
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201 | #ifdef AT_FDCWD
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202 | fd = openat (fd, "..", O_RDONLY);
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203 | if (fd < 0)
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204 | goto lose;
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205 | fd_needs_closing = true;
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206 | parent_status = fstat (fd, &st);
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207 | #else
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208 | dotlist[dotlen++] = '.';
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209 | dotlist[dotlen++] = '.';
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210 | dotlist[dotlen] = '\0';
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211 | parent_status = __lstat (dotlist, &st);
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212 | #endif
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213 | if (parent_status != 0)
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214 | goto lose;
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215 |
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216 | if (dirstream && __closedir (dirstream) != 0)
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217 | {
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218 | dirstream = NULL;
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219 | goto lose;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | /* Figure out if this directory is a mount point. */
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223 | dotdev = st.st_dev;
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224 | dotino = st.st_ino;
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225 | mount_point = dotdev != thisdev;
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226 |
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227 | /* Search for the last directory. */
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228 | #ifdef AT_FDCWD
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229 | dirstream = fdopendir (fd);
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230 | if (dirstream == NULL)
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231 | goto lose;
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232 | fd_needs_closing = false;
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233 | #else
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234 | dirstream = __opendir (dotlist);
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235 | if (dirstream == NULL)
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236 | goto lose;
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237 | dotlist[dotlen++] = '/';
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238 | #endif
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239 | for (;;)
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240 | {
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241 | /* Clear errno to distinguish EOF from error if readdir returns
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242 | NULL. */
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243 | __set_errno (0);
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244 | d = __readdir (dirstream);
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245 |
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246 | /* When we've iterated through all directory entries without finding
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247 | one with a matching d_ino, rewind the stream and consider each
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248 | name again, but this time, using lstat. This is necessary in a
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249 | chroot on at least one system (glibc-2.3.6 + linux 2.6.12), where
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250 | .., ../.., ../../.., etc. all had the same device number, yet the
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251 | d_ino values for entries in / did not match those obtained
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252 | via lstat. */
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253 | if (d == NULL && errno == 0 && use_d_ino)
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254 | {
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255 | use_d_ino = false;
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256 | rewinddir (dirstream);
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257 | d = __readdir (dirstream);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | if (d == NULL)
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261 | {
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262 | if (errno == 0)
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263 | /* EOF on dirstream, which can mean e.g., that the current
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264 | directory has been removed. */
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265 | __set_errno (ENOENT);
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266 | goto lose;
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267 | }
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268 | if (d->d_name[0] == '.' &&
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269 | (d->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
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270 | (d->d_name[1] == '.' && d->d_name[2] == '\0')))
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271 | continue;
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272 |
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273 | if (use_d_ino)
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274 | {
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275 | bool match = (MATCHING_INO (d, thisino) || mount_point);
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276 | if (! match)
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277 | continue;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | {
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281 | int entry_status;
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282 | #ifdef AT_FDCWD
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283 | entry_status = fstatat (fd, d->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
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284 | #else
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285 | /* Compute size needed for this file name, or for the file
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286 | name ".." in the same directory, whichever is larger.
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287 | Room for ".." might be needed the next time through
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288 | the outer loop. */
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289 | size_t name_alloc = _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN (d);
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290 | size_t filesize = dotlen + MAX (sizeof "..", name_alloc);
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291 |
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292 | if (filesize < dotlen)
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293 | goto memory_exhausted;
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294 |
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295 | if (dotsize < filesize)
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296 | {
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297 | /* My, what a deep directory tree you have, Grandma. */
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298 | size_t newsize = MAX (filesize, dotsize * 2);
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299 | size_t i;
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300 | if (newsize < dotsize)
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301 | goto memory_exhausted;
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302 | if (dotlist != dots)
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303 | free (dotlist);
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304 | dotlist = malloc (newsize);
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305 | if (dotlist == NULL)
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306 | goto lose;
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307 | dotsize = newsize;
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308 |
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309 | i = 0;
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310 | do
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311 | {
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312 | dotlist[i++] = '.';
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313 | dotlist[i++] = '.';
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314 | dotlist[i++] = '/';
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315 | }
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316 | while (i < dotlen);
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317 | }
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318 |
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319 | memcpy (dotlist + dotlen, d->d_name, _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN (d));
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320 | entry_status = __lstat (dotlist, &st);
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321 | #endif
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322 | /* We don't fail here if we cannot stat() a directory entry.
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323 | This can happen when (network) file systems fail. If this
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324 | entry is in fact the one we are looking for we will find
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325 | out soon as we reach the end of the directory without
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326 | having found anything. */
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327 | if (entry_status == 0 && S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
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328 | && st.st_dev == thisdev && st.st_ino == thisino)
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329 | break;
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330 | }
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | dirroom = dirp - dir;
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334 | namlen = _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d);
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335 |
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336 | if (dirroom <= namlen)
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337 | {
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338 | if (size != 0)
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339 | {
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340 | __set_errno (ERANGE);
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341 | goto lose;
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342 | }
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343 | else
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344 | {
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345 | char *tmp;
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346 | size_t oldsize = allocated;
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347 |
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348 | allocated += MAX (allocated, namlen);
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349 | if (allocated < oldsize
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350 | || ! (tmp = realloc (dir, allocated)))
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351 | goto memory_exhausted;
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352 |
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353 | /* Move current contents up to the end of the buffer.
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354 | This is guaranteed to be non-overlapping. */
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355 | dirp = memcpy (tmp + allocated - (oldsize - dirroom),
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356 | tmp + dirroom,
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357 | oldsize - dirroom);
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358 | dir = tmp;
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359 | }
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360 | }
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361 | dirp -= namlen;
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362 | memcpy (dirp, d->d_name, namlen);
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363 | *--dirp = '/';
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364 |
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365 | thisdev = dotdev;
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366 | thisino = dotino;
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367 | }
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368 |
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369 | if (dirstream && __closedir (dirstream) != 0)
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370 | {
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371 | dirstream = NULL;
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372 | goto lose;
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373 | }
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374 |
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375 | if (dirp == &dir[allocated - 1])
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376 | *--dirp = '/';
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377 |
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378 | #ifndef AT_FDCWD
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379 | if (dotlist != dots)
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380 | free (dotlist);
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381 | #endif
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382 |
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383 | used = dir + allocated - dirp;
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384 | memmove (dir, dirp, used);
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385 |
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386 | if (buf == NULL && size == 0)
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387 | /* Ensure that the buffer is only as large as necessary. */
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388 | buf = realloc (dir, used);
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389 |
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390 | if (buf == NULL)
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391 | /* Either buf was NULL all along, or `realloc' failed but
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392 | we still have the original string. */
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393 | buf = dir;
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394 |
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395 | return buf;
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396 |
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397 | memory_exhausted:
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398 | __set_errno (ENOMEM);
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399 | lose:
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400 | {
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401 | int save = errno;
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402 | if (dirstream)
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403 | __closedir (dirstream);
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404 | #ifdef AT_FDCWD
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405 | if (fd_needs_closing)
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406 | close (fd);
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407 | #else
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408 | if (dotlist != dots)
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409 | free (dotlist);
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410 | #endif
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411 | if (buf == NULL)
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412 | free (dir);
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413 | __set_errno (save);
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414 | }
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415 | return NULL;
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | #ifdef weak_alias
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419 | weak_alias (__getcwd, getcwd)
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420 | #endif
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421 |
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422 | #endif /* !__KLIBC__ */
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