| 1 | /* Disassembler for the i860. | 
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| 2 | Copyright 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 3 |  | 
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| 4 | Contributed by Jason Eckhardt <jle@cygnus.com>. | 
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| 5 |  | 
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| 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
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| 9 | (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 15 |  | 
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| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
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| 18 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */ | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | #include "dis-asm.h" | 
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| 21 | #include "opcode/i860.h" | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | /* Later we should probably choose the prefix based on which OS flavor.  */ | 
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| 24 | #define I860_REG_PREFIX "%" | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | /* Integer register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction).  */ | 
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| 27 | static const char *const grnames[] = | 
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| 28 | {"r0",  "r1",  "sp",  "fp",  "r4",  "r5",  "r6",  "r7", | 
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| 29 | "r8",  "r9",  "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", | 
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| 30 | "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23", | 
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| 31 | "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31"}; | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | /* FP register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction).  */ | 
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| 34 | static const char *const frnames[] = | 
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| 35 | {"f0",  "f1",  "f2",  "f3",  "f4",  "f5",  "f6",  "f7", | 
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| 36 | "f8",  "f9",  "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", | 
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| 37 | "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23", | 
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| 38 | "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31"}; | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | /* Control/status register names (encoded as 0..5 in the instruction).  */ | 
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| 41 | static const char *const crnames[] = | 
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| 42 | {"fir", "psr", "dirbase", "db", "fsr", "epsr", "", ""}; | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 |  | 
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| 45 | /* Prototypes.  */ | 
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| 46 | static int sign_ext             PARAMS((unsigned int, int)); | 
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| 47 | static void print_br_address    PARAMS((disassemble_info *, bfd_vma, long)); | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | /* True if opcode is xor, xorh, and, andh, or, orh, andnot, andnoth.  */ | 
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| 51 | #define BITWISE_OP(op)  ((op) == 0x30 || (op) == 0x31           \ | 
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| 52 | || (op) == 0x34 || (op) == 0x35        \ | 
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| 53 | || (op) == 0x38 || (op) == 0x39        \ | 
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| 54 | || (op) == 0x3c || (op) == 0x3d        \ | 
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| 55 | || (op) == 0x33 || (op) == 0x37        \ | 
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| 56 | || (op) == 0x3b || (op) == 0x3f) | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | /* Sign extend N-bit number.  */ | 
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| 60 | static int | 
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| 61 | sign_ext (x, n) | 
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| 62 | unsigned int x; | 
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| 63 | int n; | 
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| 64 | { | 
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| 65 | int t; | 
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| 66 | t = x >> (n - 1); | 
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| 67 | t = ((-t) << n) | x; | 
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| 68 | return t; | 
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| 69 | } | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 |  | 
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| 72 | /* Print a PC-relative branch offset.  VAL is the sign extended value | 
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| 73 | from the branch instruction.  */ | 
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| 74 | static void | 
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| 75 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val) | 
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| 76 | disassemble_info *info; | 
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| 77 | bfd_vma memaddr; | 
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| 78 | long val; | 
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| 79 | { | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | long adj = (long)memaddr + 4 + (val << 2); | 
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| 82 |  | 
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| 83 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", adj); | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | /* Attempt to obtain a symbol for the target address.  */ | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 | if (info->print_address_func && adj != 0) | 
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| 88 | { | 
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| 89 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t// "); | 
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| 90 | (*info->print_address_func) (adj, info); | 
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| 91 | } | 
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| 92 | } | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | /* Print one instruction.  */ | 
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| 96 | int | 
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| 97 | print_insn_i860 (memaddr, info) | 
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| 98 | bfd_vma memaddr; | 
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| 99 | disassemble_info *info; | 
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| 100 | { | 
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| 101 | bfd_byte buff[4]; | 
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| 102 | unsigned int insn, i; | 
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| 103 | int status; | 
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| 104 | const struct i860_opcode *opcode = 0; | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buff, sizeof (buff), info); | 
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| 107 | if (status != 0) | 
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| 108 | { | 
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| 109 | (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info); | 
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| 110 | return -1; | 
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| 111 | } | 
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| 112 |  | 
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| 113 | /* Note that i860 instructions are always accessed as little endian | 
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| 114 | data, regardless of the endian mode of the i860.  */ | 
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| 115 | insn = bfd_getl32 (buff); | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 | status = 0; | 
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| 118 | i = 0; | 
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| 119 | while (i860_opcodes[i].name != NULL) | 
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| 120 | { | 
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| 121 | opcode = &i860_opcodes[i]; | 
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| 122 | if ((insn & opcode->match) == opcode->match | 
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| 123 | && (insn & opcode->lose) == 0) | 
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| 124 | { | 
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| 125 | status = 1; | 
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| 126 | break; | 
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| 127 | } | 
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| 128 | ++i; | 
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| 129 | } | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 | if (status == 0) | 
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| 132 | { | 
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| 133 | /* Instruction not in opcode table.  */ | 
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| 134 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08x", insn); | 
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| 135 | } | 
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| 136 | else | 
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| 137 | { | 
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| 138 | const char *s; | 
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| 139 | int val; | 
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| 140 |  | 
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| 141 | /* If this a flop and its dual bit is set, prefix with 'd.'.  */ | 
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| 142 | if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x48000000 && (insn & 0x200)) | 
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| 143 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "d.%s\t", opcode->name); | 
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| 144 | else | 
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| 145 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s\t", opcode->name); | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | for (s = opcode->args; *s; s++) | 
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| 148 | { | 
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| 149 | switch (*s) | 
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| 150 | { | 
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| 151 | /* Integer register (src1).  */ | 
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| 152 | case '1': | 
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| 153 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 154 | grnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 155 | break; | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | /* Integer register (src2).  */ | 
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| 158 | case '2': | 
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| 159 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 160 | grnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 161 | break; | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | /* Integer destination register.  */ | 
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| 164 | case 'd': | 
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| 165 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 166 | grnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 167 | break; | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | /* Floating-point register (src1).  */ | 
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| 170 | case 'e': | 
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| 171 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 172 | frnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 173 | break; | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | /* Floating-point register (src2).  */ | 
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| 176 | case 'f': | 
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| 177 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 178 | frnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 179 | break; | 
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| 180 |  | 
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| 181 | /* Floating-point destination register.  */ | 
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| 182 | case 'g': | 
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| 183 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 184 | frnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]); | 
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| 185 | break; | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | /* Control register.  */ | 
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| 188 | case 'c': | 
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| 189 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX, | 
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| 190 | crnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x7]); | 
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| 191 | break; | 
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| 192 |  | 
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| 193 | /* 16-bit immediate (sign extend, except for bitwise ops).  */ | 
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| 194 | case 'i': | 
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| 195 | if (BITWISE_OP ((insn & 0xfc000000) >> 26)) | 
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| 196 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", | 
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| 197 | (unsigned int) (insn & 0xffff)); | 
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| 198 | else | 
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| 199 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 200 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16)); | 
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| 201 | break; | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^0, ld.b).  */ | 
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| 204 | case 'I': | 
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| 205 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 206 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16)); | 
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| 207 | break; | 
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| 208 |  | 
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| 209 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^1, ld.s).  */ | 
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| 210 | case 'J': | 
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| 211 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 212 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffe), 16)); | 
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| 213 | break; | 
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| 214 |  | 
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| 215 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^2, ld.l, {p}fld.l, fst.l).  */ | 
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| 216 | case 'K': | 
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| 217 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 218 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffc), 16)); | 
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| 219 | break; | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^3, {p}fld.d, fst.d).  */ | 
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| 222 | case 'L': | 
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| 223 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 224 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff8), 16)); | 
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| 225 | break; | 
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| 226 |  | 
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| 227 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^4, {p}fld.q, fst.q).  */ | 
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| 228 | case 'M': | 
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| 229 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 230 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff0), 16)); | 
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| 231 | break; | 
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| 232 |  | 
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| 233 | /* 5-bit immediate (zero extend).  */ | 
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| 234 | case '5': | 
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| 235 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 236 | ((insn >> 11) & 0x1f)); | 
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| 237 | break; | 
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| 238 |  | 
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| 239 | /* Split 16 bit immediate (20..16:10..0).  */ | 
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| 240 | case 's': | 
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| 241 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff); | 
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| 242 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 243 | sign_ext (val, 16)); | 
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| 244 | break; | 
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| 245 |  | 
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| 246 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^0, st.b).  */ | 
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| 247 | case 'S': | 
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| 248 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff); | 
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| 249 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 250 | sign_ext (val, 16)); | 
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| 251 | break; | 
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| 252 |  | 
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| 253 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^1, st.s).  */ | 
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| 254 | case 'T': | 
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| 255 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fe); | 
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| 256 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 257 | sign_ext (val, 16)); | 
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| 258 | break; | 
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| 259 |  | 
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| 260 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^2, st.l).  */ | 
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| 261 | case 'U': | 
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| 262 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fc); | 
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| 263 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", | 
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| 264 | sign_ext (val, 16)); | 
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| 265 | break; | 
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| 266 |  | 
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| 267 | /* 26-bit PC relative immediate (lbroff).  */ | 
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| 268 | case 'l': | 
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| 269 | val = sign_ext ((insn & 0x03ffffff), 26); | 
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| 270 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val); | 
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| 271 | break; | 
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| 272 |  | 
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| 273 | /* 16-bit PC relative immediate (sbroff).  */ | 
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| 274 | case 'r': | 
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| 275 | val = sign_ext ((((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff)), 16); | 
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| 276 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val); | 
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| 277 | break; | 
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| 278 |  | 
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| 279 | default: | 
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| 280 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", *s); | 
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| 281 | break; | 
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| 282 | } | 
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| 283 | } | 
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| 284 | } | 
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| 285 |  | 
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| 286 | return sizeof (insn); | 
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| 287 | } | 
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| 288 |  | 
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