| 1 | /* Definitions for opcode table for the sparc. | 
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| 2 | Copyright 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2002 | 
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| 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler, GDB, the GNU debugger, and | 
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| 6 | the GNU Binutils. | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | GAS/GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | 
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| 11 | any later version. | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | GAS/GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.    See the | 
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| 16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 19 | along with GAS or GDB; see the file COPYING.    If not, write to | 
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| 20 | the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | 
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| 21 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */ | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | #include "ansidecl.h" | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 | /* The SPARC opcode table (and other related data) is defined in | 
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| 26 | the opcodes library in sparc-opc.c.  If you change anything here, make | 
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| 27 | sure you fix up that file, and vice versa.  */ | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | /* FIXME-someday: perhaps the ,a's and such should be embedded in the | 
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| 30 | instruction's name rather than the args.  This would make gas faster, pinsn | 
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| 31 | slower, but would mess up some macros a bit.  xoxorich. */ | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | /* List of instruction sets variations. | 
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| 34 | These values are such that each element is either a superset of a | 
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| 35 | preceding each one or they conflict in which case SPARC_OPCODE_CONFLICT_P | 
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| 36 | returns non-zero. | 
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| 37 | The values are indices into `sparc_opcode_archs' defined in sparc-opc.c. | 
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| 38 | Don't change this without updating sparc-opc.c.  */ | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | enum sparc_opcode_arch_val { | 
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| 41 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V6 = 0, | 
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| 42 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V7, | 
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| 43 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V8, | 
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| 44 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_SPARCLET, | 
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| 45 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_SPARCLITE, | 
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| 46 | /* v9 variants must appear last */ | 
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| 47 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9, | 
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| 48 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A, /* v9 with ultrasparc additions */ | 
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| 49 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B, /* v9 with ultrasparc and cheetah additions */ | 
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| 50 | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_BAD /* error return from sparc_opcode_lookup_arch */ | 
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| 51 | }; | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | /* The highest architecture in the table.  */ | 
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| 54 | #define SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MAX (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_BAD - 1) | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | /* Given an enum sparc_opcode_arch_val, return the bitmask to use in | 
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| 57 | insn encoding/decoding.  */ | 
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| 58 | #define SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK(arch) (1 << (arch)) | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | /* Given a valid sparc_opcode_arch_val, return non-zero if it's v9.  */ | 
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| 61 | #define SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P(arch) ((arch) >= SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9) | 
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| 62 |  | 
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| 63 | /* Table of cpu variants.  */ | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | struct sparc_opcode_arch { | 
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| 66 | const char *name; | 
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| 67 | /* Mask of sparc_opcode_arch_val's supported. | 
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| 68 | EG: For v7 this would be | 
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| 69 | (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (..._V6) | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (..._V7)). | 
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| 70 | These are short's because sparc_opcode.architecture is.  */ | 
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| 71 | short supported; | 
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| 72 | }; | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | extern const struct sparc_opcode_arch sparc_opcode_archs[]; | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | /* Given architecture name, look up it's sparc_opcode_arch_val value.  */ | 
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| 77 | extern enum sparc_opcode_arch_val sparc_opcode_lookup_arch | 
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| 78 | PARAMS ((const char *)); | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | /* Return the bitmask of supported architectures for ARCH.  */ | 
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| 81 | #define SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED(ARCH) (sparc_opcode_archs[ARCH].supported) | 
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| 82 |  | 
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| 83 | /* Non-zero if ARCH1 conflicts with ARCH2. | 
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| 84 | IE: ARCH1 as a supported bit set that ARCH2 doesn't, and vice versa.  */ | 
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| 85 | #define SPARC_OPCODE_CONFLICT_P(ARCH1, ARCH2) \ | 
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| 86 | (((SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH1) & SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH2)) \ | 
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| 87 | != SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH1)) \ | 
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| 88 | && ((SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH1) & SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH2)) \ | 
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| 89 | != SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (ARCH2))) | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | /* Structure of an opcode table entry.  */ | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | struct sparc_opcode { | 
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| 94 | const char *name; | 
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| 95 | unsigned long match;  /* Bits that must be set. */ | 
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| 96 | unsigned long lose;   /* Bits that must not be set. */ | 
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| 97 | const char *args; | 
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| 98 | /* This was called "delayed" in versions before the flags. */ | 
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| 99 | char flags; | 
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| 100 | short architecture;   /* Bitmask of sparc_opcode_arch_val's.  */ | 
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| 101 | }; | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | #define F_DELAYED       1       /* Delayed branch */ | 
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| 104 | #define F_ALIAS         2       /* Alias for a "real" instruction */ | 
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| 105 | #define F_UNBR          4       /* Unconditional branch */ | 
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| 106 | #define F_CONDBR        8       /* Conditional branch */ | 
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| 107 | #define F_JSR           16      /* Subroutine call */ | 
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| 108 | #define F_FLOAT         32      /* Floating point instruction (not a branch) */ | 
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| 109 | #define F_FBR           64      /* Floating point branch */ | 
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| 110 | /* FIXME: Add F_ANACHRONISTIC flag for v9.  */ | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | /* | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | All sparc opcodes are 32 bits, except for the `set' instruction (really a | 
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| 115 | macro), which is 64 bits. It is handled as a special case. | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 | The match component is a mask saying which bits must match a particular | 
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| 118 | opcode in order for an instruction to be an instance of that opcode. | 
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| 119 |  | 
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| 120 | The args component is a string containing one character for each operand of the | 
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| 121 | instruction. | 
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| 122 |  | 
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| 123 | Kinds of operands: | 
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| 124 | #       Number used by optimizer.       It is ignored. | 
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| 125 | 1       rs1 register. | 
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| 126 | 2       rs2 register. | 
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| 127 | d       rd register. | 
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| 128 | e       frs1 floating point register. | 
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| 129 | v       frs1 floating point register (double/even). | 
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| 130 | V       frs1 floating point register (quad/multiple of 4). | 
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| 131 | f       frs2 floating point register. | 
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| 132 | B       frs2 floating point register (double/even). | 
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| 133 | R       frs2 floating point register (quad/multiple of 4). | 
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| 134 | g       frsd floating point register. | 
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| 135 | H       frsd floating point register (double/even). | 
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| 136 | J       frsd floating point register (quad/multiple of 4). | 
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| 137 | b       crs1 coprocessor register | 
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| 138 | c       crs2 coprocessor register | 
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| 139 | D       crsd coprocessor register | 
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| 140 | m       alternate space register (asr) in rd | 
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| 141 | M       alternate space register (asr) in rs1 | 
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| 142 | h       22 high bits. | 
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| 143 | X       5 bit unsigned immediate | 
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| 144 | Y       6 bit unsigned immediate | 
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| 145 | 3       SIAM mode (3 bits). (v9b) | 
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| 146 | K       MEMBAR mask (7 bits). (v9) | 
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| 147 | j       10 bit Immediate. (v9) | 
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| 148 | I       11 bit Immediate. (v9) | 
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| 149 | i       13 bit Immediate. | 
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| 150 | n       22 bit immediate. | 
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| 151 | k       2+14 bit PC relative immediate. (v9) | 
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| 152 | G       19 bit PC relative immediate. (v9) | 
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| 153 | l       22 bit PC relative immediate. | 
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| 154 | L       30 bit PC relative immediate. | 
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| 155 | a       Annul.  The annul bit is set. | 
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| 156 | A       Alternate address space. Stored as 8 bits. | 
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| 157 | C       Coprocessor state register. | 
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| 158 | F       floating point state register. | 
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| 159 | p       Processor state register. | 
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| 160 | N       Branch predict clear ",pn" (v9) | 
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| 161 | T       Branch predict set ",pt" (v9) | 
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| 162 | z       %icc. (v9) | 
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| 163 | Z       %xcc. (v9) | 
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| 164 | q       Floating point queue. | 
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| 165 | r       Single register that is both rs1 and rd. | 
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| 166 | O       Single register that is both rs2 and rd. | 
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| 167 | Q       Coprocessor queue. | 
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| 168 | S       Special case. | 
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| 169 | t       Trap base register. | 
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| 170 | w       Window invalid mask register. | 
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| 171 | y       Y register. | 
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| 172 | u       sparclet coprocessor registers in rd position | 
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| 173 | U       sparclet coprocessor registers in rs1 position | 
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| 174 | E       %ccr. (v9) | 
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| 175 | s       %fprs. (v9) | 
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| 176 | P       %pc.  (v9) | 
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| 177 | W       %tick.  (v9) | 
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| 178 | o       %asi. (v9) | 
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| 179 | 6       %fcc0. (v9) | 
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| 180 | 7       %fcc1. (v9) | 
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| 181 | 8       %fcc2. (v9) | 
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| 182 | 9       %fcc3. (v9) | 
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| 183 | !       Privileged Register in rd (v9) | 
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| 184 | ?       Privileged Register in rs1 (v9) | 
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| 185 | *       Prefetch function constant. (v9) | 
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| 186 | x       OPF field (v9 impdep). | 
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| 187 | 0       32/64 bit immediate for set or setx (v9) insns | 
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| 188 | _       Ancillary state register in rd (v9a) | 
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| 189 | /       Ancillary state register in rs1 (v9a) | 
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| 190 |  | 
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| 191 | The following chars are unused: (note: ,[] are used as punctuation) | 
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| 192 | [45] | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | */ | 
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| 195 |  | 
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| 196 | #define OP2(x)          (((x)&0x7) << 22) /* op2 field of format2 insns */ | 
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| 197 | #define OP3(x)          (((x)&0x3f) << 19) /* op3 field of format3 insns */ | 
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| 198 | #define OP(x)           ((unsigned)((x)&0x3) << 30) /* op field of all insns */ | 
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| 199 | #define OPF(x)          (((x)&0x1ff) << 5) /* opf field of float insns */ | 
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| 200 | #define OPF_LOW5(x)     OPF((x)&0x1f) /* v9 */ | 
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| 201 | #define F3F(x, y, z)    (OP(x) | OP3(y) | OPF(z)) /* format3 float insns */ | 
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| 202 | #define F3I(x)          (((x)&0x1) << 13) /* immediate field of format 3 insns */ | 
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| 203 | #define F2(x, y)        (OP(x) | OP2(y)) /* format 2 insns */ | 
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| 204 | #define F3(x, y, z)     (OP(x) | OP3(y) | F3I(z)) /* format3 insns */ | 
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| 205 | #define F1(x)           (OP(x)) | 
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| 206 | #define DISP30(x)       ((x)&0x3fffffff) | 
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| 207 | #define ASI(x)          (((x)&0xff) << 5) /* asi field of format3 insns */ | 
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| 208 | #define RS2(x)          ((x)&0x1f) /* rs2 field */ | 
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| 209 | #define SIMM13(x)       ((x)&0x1fff) /* simm13 field */ | 
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| 210 | #define RD(x)           (((x)&0x1f) << 25) /* destination register field */ | 
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| 211 | #define RS1(x)          (((x)&0x1f) << 14) /* rs1 field */ | 
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| 212 | #define ASI_RS2(x)      (SIMM13(x)) | 
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| 213 | #define MEMBAR(x)       ((x)&0x7f) | 
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| 214 | #define SLCPOP(x)       (((x)&0x7f) << 6) /* sparclet cpop */ | 
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| 215 |  | 
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| 216 | #define ANNUL   (1<<29) | 
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| 217 | #define BPRED   (1<<19) /* v9 */ | 
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| 218 | #define IMMED   F3I(1) | 
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| 219 | #define RD_G0   RD(~0) | 
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| 220 | #define RS1_G0  RS1(~0) | 
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| 221 | #define RS2_G0  RS2(~0) | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | extern const struct sparc_opcode sparc_opcodes[]; | 
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| 224 | extern const int sparc_num_opcodes; | 
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| 225 |  | 
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| 226 | extern int sparc_encode_asi PARAMS ((const char *)); | 
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| 227 | extern const char *sparc_decode_asi PARAMS ((int)); | 
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| 228 | extern int sparc_encode_membar PARAMS ((const char *)); | 
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| 229 | extern const char *sparc_decode_membar PARAMS ((int)); | 
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| 230 | extern int sparc_encode_prefetch PARAMS ((const char *)); | 
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| 231 | extern const char *sparc_decode_prefetch PARAMS ((int)); | 
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| 232 | extern int sparc_encode_sparclet_cpreg PARAMS ((const char *)); | 
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| 233 | extern const char *sparc_decode_sparclet_cpreg PARAMS ((int)); | 
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| 234 |  | 
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| 235 | /* | 
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| 236 | * Local Variables: | 
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| 237 | * fill-column: 131 | 
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| 238 | * comment-column: 0 | 
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| 239 | * End: | 
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| 240 | */ | 
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| 241 |  | 
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| 242 | /* end of sparc.h */ | 
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