source: trunk/binutils/include/opcode/m88k.h@ 3466

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1/* Table of opcodes for the Motorola M88k family.
2 Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GDB and GAS.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20/*
21 * Disassembler Instruction Table
22 *
23 * The first field of the table is the opcode field. If an opcode
24 * is specified which has any non-opcode bits on, a system error
25 * will occur when the system attempts the install it into the
26 * instruction table. The second parameter is a pointer to the
27 * instruction mnemonic. Each operand is specified by offset, width,
28 * and type. The offset is the bit number of the least significant
29 * bit of the operand with bit 0 being the least significant bit of
30 * the instruction. The width is the number of bits used to specify
31 * the operand. The type specifies the output format to be used for
32 * the operand. The valid formats are: register, register indirect,
33 * hex constant, and bit field specification. The last field is a
34 * pointer to the next instruction in the linked list. These pointers
35 * are initialized by init_disasm().
36 *
37 * Revision History
38 *
39 * Revision 1.0 11/08/85 Creation date
40 * 1.1 02/05/86 Updated instruction mnemonic table MD
41 * 1.2 06/16/86 Updated SIM_FLAGS for floating point
42 * 1.3 09/20/86 Updated for new encoding
43 * 05/11/89 R. Trawick adapted from Motorola disassembler
44 */
45
46#include <stdio.h>
47
48/* Define the number of bits in the primary opcode field of the instruction,
49 the destination field, the source 1 and source 2 fields. */
50
51/* Size of opcode field. */
52#define OP 8
53
54/* Size of destination. */
55#define DEST 6
56
57/* Size of source1. */
58#define SOURCE1 6
59
60/* Size of source2. */
61#define SOURCE2 6
62
63/* Number of registers. */
64#define REGs 32
65
66/* Type definitions. */
67
68typedef unsigned int UINT;
69#define WORD long
70#define FLAG unsigned
71#define STATE short
72
73/* The next four equates define the priorities that the various classes
74 * of instructions have regarding writing results back into registers and
75 * signalling exceptions. */
76
77/* PMEM is also defined in <sys/param.h> on Delta 88's. Sigh! */
78#undef PMEM
79
80/* Integer priority. */
81#define PINT 0
82
83/* Floating point priority. */
84#define PFLT 1
85
86/* Memory priority. */
87#define PMEM 2
88
89/* Not applicable, instruction doesn't write to regs. */
90#define NA 3
91
92/* Highest of these priorities. */
93#define HIPRI 3
94
95/* The instruction registers are an artificial mechanism to speed up
96 * simulator execution. In the real processor, an instruction register
97 * is 32 bits wide. In the simulator, the 32 bit instruction is kept in
98 * a structure field called rawop, and the instruction is partially decoded,
99 * and split into various fields and flags which make up the other fields
100 * of the structure.
101 * The partial decode is done when the instructions are initially loaded
102 * into simulator memory. The simulator code memory is not an array of
103 * 32 bit words, but is an array of instruction register structures.
104 * Yes this wastes memory, but it executes much quicker.
105 */
106
107struct IR_FIELDS
108{
109 unsigned op:OP,
110 dest: DEST,
111 src1: SOURCE1,
112 src2: SOURCE2;
113 int ltncy,
114 extime,
115 /* Writeback priority. */
116 wb_pri;
117 /* Immediate size. */
118 unsigned imm_flags:2,
119 /* Register source 1 used. */
120 rs1_used:1,
121 /* Register source 2 used. */
122 rs2_used:1,
123 /* Register source/dest. used. */
124 rsd_used:1,
125 /* Complement. */
126 c_flag:1,
127 /* Upper half word. */
128 u_flag:1,
129 /* Execute next. */
130 n_flag:1,
131 /* Uses writeback slot. */
132 wb_flag:1,
133 /* Dest size. */
134 dest_64:1,
135 /* Source 1 size. */
136 s1_64:1,
137 /* Source 2 size. */
138 s2_64:1,
139 scale_flag:1,
140 /* Scaled register. */
141 brk_flg:1;
142};
143
144struct mem_segs
145{
146 /* Pointer (returned by calloc) to segment. */
147 struct mem_wrd *seg;
148
149 /* Base load address from file headers. */
150 unsigned long baseaddr;
151
152 /* Ending address of segment. */
153 unsigned long endaddr;
154
155 /* Segment control flags (none defined). */
156 int flags;
157};
158
159#define MAXSEGS (10) /* max number of segment allowed */
160#define MEMSEGSIZE (sizeof(struct mem_segs))/* size of mem_segs structure */
161
162#if 0
163#define BRK_RD (0x01) /* break on memory read */
164#define BRK_WR (0x02) /* break on memory write */
165#define BRK_EXEC (0x04) /* break on execution */
166#define BRK_CNT (0x08) /* break on terminal count */
167#endif
168
169struct mem_wrd
170{
171 /* Simulator instruction break down. */
172 struct IR_FIELDS opcode;
173 union {
174 /* Memory element break down. */
175 unsigned long l;
176 unsigned short s[2];
177 unsigned char c[4];
178 } mem;
179};
180
181/* Size of each 32 bit memory model. */
182#define MEMWRDSIZE (sizeof (struct mem_wrd))
183
184extern struct mem_segs memory[];
185extern struct PROCESSOR m78000;
186
187struct PROCESSOR
188{
189 unsigned WORD
190 /* Execute instruction pointer. */
191 ip,
192 /* Vector base register. */
193 vbr,
194 /* Processor status register. */
195 psr;
196
197 /* Source 1. */
198 WORD S1bus,
199 /* Source 2. */
200 S2bus,
201 /* Destination. */
202 Dbus,
203 /* Data address bus. */
204 DAbus,
205 ALU,
206 /* Data registers. */
207 Regs[REGs],
208 /* Max clocks before reg is available. */
209 time_left[REGs],
210 /* Writeback priority of reg. */
211 wb_pri[REGs],
212 /* Integer unit control regs. */
213 SFU0_regs[REGs],
214 /* Floating point control regs. */
215 SFU1_regs[REGs],
216 Scoreboard[REGs],
217 Vbr;
218 unsigned WORD scoreboard,
219 Psw,
220 Tpsw;
221 /* Waiting for a jump instruction. */
222 FLAG jump_pending:1;
223};
224
225/* Size of immediate field. */
226
227#define i26bit 1
228#define i16bit 2
229#define i10bit 3
230
231/* Definitions for fields in psr. */
232
233#define mode 31
234#define rbo 30
235#define ser 29
236#define carry 28
237#define sf7m 11
238#define sf6m 10
239#define sf5m 9
240#define sf4m 8
241#define sf3m 7
242#define sf2m 6
243#define sf1m 5
244#define mam 4
245#define inm 3
246#define exm 2
247#define trm 1
248#define ovfm 0
249
250/* The 1 clock operations. */
251
252#define ADDU 1
253#define ADDC 2
254#define ADDUC 3
255#define ADD 4
256
257#define SUBU ADD+1
258#define SUBB ADD+2
259#define SUBUB ADD+3
260#define SUB ADD+4
261
262#define AND_ ADD+5
263#define OR ADD+6
264#define XOR ADD+7
265#define CMP ADD+8
266
267/* Loads. */
268
269#define LDAB CMP+1
270#define LDAH CMP+2
271#define LDA CMP+3
272#define LDAD CMP+4
273
274#define LDB LDAD+1
275#define LDH LDAD+2
276#define LD LDAD+3
277#define LDD LDAD+4
278#define LDBU LDAD+5
279#define LDHU LDAD+6
280
281/* Stores. */
282
283#define STB LDHU+1
284#define STH LDHU+2
285#define ST LDHU+3
286#define STD LDHU+4
287
288/* Exchange. */
289
290#define XMEMBU LDHU+5
291#define XMEM LDHU+6
292
293/* Branches. */
294
295#define JSR STD+1
296#define BSR STD+2
297#define BR STD+3
298#define JMP STD+4
299#define BB1 STD+5
300#define BB0 STD+6
301#define RTN STD+7
302#define BCND STD+8
303
304/* Traps. */
305
306#define TB1 BCND+1
307#define TB0 BCND+2
308#define TCND BCND+3
309#define RTE BCND+4
310#define TBND BCND+5
311
312/* Misc. */
313
314#define MUL TBND + 1
315#define DIV MUL +2
316#define DIVU MUL +3
317#define MASK MUL +4
318#define FF0 MUL +5
319#define FF1 MUL +6
320#define CLR MUL +7
321#define SET MUL +8
322#define EXT MUL +9
323#define EXTU MUL +10
324#define MAK MUL +11
325#define ROT MUL +12
326
327/* Control register manipulations. */
328
329#define LDCR ROT +1
330#define STCR ROT +2
331#define XCR ROT +3
332
333#define FLDCR ROT +4
334#define FSTCR ROT +5
335#define FXCR ROT +6
336
337#define NOP XCR +1
338
339/* Floating point instructions. */
340
341#define FADD NOP +1
342#define FSUB NOP +2
343#define FMUL NOP +3
344#define FDIV NOP +4
345#define FSQRT NOP +5
346#define FCMP NOP +6
347#define FIP NOP +7
348#define FLT NOP +8
349#define INT NOP +9
350#define NINT NOP +10
351#define TRNC NOP +11
352#define FLDC NOP +12
353#define FSTC NOP +13
354#define FXC NOP +14
355
356#define UEXT(src,off,wid) \
357 ((((unsigned int)(src)) >> (off)) & ((1 << (wid)) - 1))
358
359#define SEXT(src,off,wid) \
360 (((((int)(src))<<(32 - ((off) + (wid)))) >>(32 - (wid))) )
361
362#define MAKE(src,off,wid) \
363 ((((unsigned int)(src)) & ((1 << (wid)) - 1)) << (off))
364
365#define opword(n) (unsigned long) (memaddr->mem.l)
366
367/* Constants and masks. */
368
369#define SFU0 0x80000000
370#define SFU1 0x84000000
371#define SFU7 0x9c000000
372#define RRI10 0xf0000000
373#define RRR 0xf4000000
374#define SFUMASK 0xfc00ffe0
375#define RRRMASK 0xfc00ffe0
376#define RRI10MASK 0xfc00fc00
377#define DEFMASK 0xfc000000
378#define CTRL 0x0000f000
379#define CTRLMASK 0xfc00f800
380
381/* Operands types. */
382
383enum operand_type
384{
385 HEX = 1,
386 REG = 2,
387 CONT = 3,
388 IND = 3,
389 BF = 4,
390 /* Scaled register. */
391 REGSC = 5,
392 /* Control register. */
393 CRREG = 6,
394 /* Floating point control register. */
395 FCRREG = 7,
396 PCREL = 8,
397 CONDMASK = 9,
398 /* Extended register. */
399 XREG = 10,
400 /* Decimal. */
401 DEC = 11
402};
403
404/* Hashing specification. */
405
406#define HASHVAL 79
407
408/* Structure templates. */
409
410typedef struct
411{
412 unsigned int offset;
413 unsigned int width;
414 enum operand_type type;
415} OPSPEC;
416
417struct SIM_FLAGS
418{
419 int ltncy, /* latency (max number of clocks needed to execute). */
420 extime, /* execution time (min number of clocks needed to execute). */
421 wb_pri; /* writeback slot priority. */
422 unsigned op:OP, /* simulator version of opcode. */
423 imm_flags:2, /* 10,16 or 26 bit immediate flags. */
424 rs1_used:1, /* register source 1 used. */
425 rs2_used:1, /* register source 2 used. */
426 rsd_used:1, /* register source/dest used. */
427 c_flag:1, /* complement. */
428 u_flag:1, /* upper half word. */
429 n_flag:1, /* execute next. */
430 wb_flag:1, /* uses writeback slot. */
431 dest_64:1, /* double precision dest. */
432 s1_64:1, /* double precision source 1. */
433 s2_64:1, /* double precision source 2. */
434 scale_flag:1; /* register is scaled. */
435};
436
437typedef struct INSTRUCTAB {
438 unsigned int opcode;
439 char *mnemonic;
440 OPSPEC op1,op2,op3;
441 struct SIM_FLAGS flgs;
442} INSTAB;
443
444
445
446#define NO_OPERAND {0,0,0}
447
448extern const INSTAB instructions[];
449
450/*
451 * Local Variables:
452 * fill-column: 131
453 * End:
454 */
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