| 1 | /* tc-i960.h - Basic 80960 instruction formats. | 
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| 2 | Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, | 
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| 3 | 2000, 2002, 2003 | 
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| 4 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 5 |  | 
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| 6 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | 
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| 10 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, | 
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| 11 | or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
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| 14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See | 
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| 16 | the GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 19 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free | 
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| 20 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA | 
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| 21 | 02111-1307, USA.  */ | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | #ifndef TC_I960 | 
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| 24 | #define TC_I960 1 | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | #ifdef OBJ_ELF | 
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| 27 | #define TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i960" | 
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| 28 | #define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_i960 | 
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| 29 | #endif | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0 | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | #define WORKING_DOT_WORD | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | /* | 
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| 36 | * The 'COJ' instructions are actually COBR instructions with the 'b' in | 
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| 37 | * the mnemonic replaced by a 'j';  they are ALWAYS "de-optimized" if necessary: | 
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| 38 | * if the displacement will not fit in 13 bits, the assembler will replace them | 
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| 39 | * with the corresponding compare and branch instructions. | 
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| 40 | * | 
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| 41 | * All of the 'MEMn' instructions are the same format; the 'n' in the name | 
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| 42 | * indicates the default index scale factor (the size of the datum operated on). | 
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| 43 | * | 
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| 44 | * The FBRA formats are not actually an instruction format.  They are the | 
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| 45 | * "convenience directives" for branching on floating-point comparisons, | 
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| 46 | * each of which generates 2 instructions (a 'bno' and one other branch). | 
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| 47 | * | 
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| 48 | * The CALLJ format is not actually an instruction format.  It indicates that | 
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| 49 | * the instruction generated (a CTRL-format 'call') should have its relocation | 
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| 50 | * specially flagged for link-time replacement with a 'bal' or 'calls' if | 
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| 51 | * appropriate. | 
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| 52 | */ | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | /* tailor gas */ | 
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| 55 | #define SYMBOLS_NEED_BACKPOINTERS | 
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| 56 | #define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1 | 
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| 57 | #define BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | /* tailor the coff format */ | 
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| 60 | #define BFD_ARCH                                bfd_arch_i960 | 
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| 61 | #define COFF_FLAGS                              F_AR32WR | 
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| 62 | #define COFF_MAGIC                              I960ROMAGIC | 
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| 63 | #define OBJ_COFF_SECTION_HEADER_HAS_ALIGNMENT | 
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| 64 | #define OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES                 (2) | 
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| 65 | #define TC_COUNT_RELOC(FIX)                     (!(FIX)->fx_done) | 
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| 66 | #define TC_COFF_FIX2RTYPE(FIX)                  tc_coff_fix2rtype (FIX) | 
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| 67 | #define TC_COFF_SIZEMACHDEP(FRAGP)              tc_coff_sizemachdep (FRAGP) | 
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| 68 | #define TC_COFF_SET_MACHINE(HDRS)               tc_headers_hook (HDRS) | 
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| 69 | extern int tc_coff_sizemachdep PARAMS ((struct frag *)); | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | /* MEANING OF 'n_other' in the symbol record. | 
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| 72 | * | 
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| 73 | * If non-zero, the 'n_other' fields indicates either a leaf procedure or | 
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| 74 | * a system procedure, as follows: | 
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| 75 | * | 
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| 76 | *      1 <= n_other <= 32 : | 
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| 77 | *              The symbol is the entry point to a system procedure. | 
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| 78 | *              'n_value' is the address of the entry, as for any other | 
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| 79 | *              procedure.  The system procedure number (which can be used in | 
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| 80 | *              a 'calls' instruction) is (n_other-1).  These entries come from | 
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| 81 | *              '.sysproc' directives. | 
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| 82 | * | 
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| 83 | *      n_other == N_CALLNAME | 
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| 84 | *              the symbol is the 'call' entry point to a leaf procedure. | 
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| 85 | *              The *next* symbol in the symbol table must be the corresponding | 
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| 86 | *              'bal' entry point to the procedure (see following).  These | 
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| 87 | *              entries come from '.leafproc' directives in which two different | 
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| 88 | *              symbols are specified (the first one is represented here). | 
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| 89 | * | 
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| 90 | * | 
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| 91 | *      n_other == N_BALNAME | 
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| 92 | *              the symbol is the 'bal' entry point to a leaf procedure. | 
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| 93 | *              These entries result from '.leafproc' directives in which only | 
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| 94 | *              one symbol is specified, or in which the same symbol is | 
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| 95 | *              specified twice. | 
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| 96 | * | 
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| 97 | * Note that an N_CALLNAME entry *must* have a corresponding N_BALNAME entry, | 
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| 98 | * but not every N_BALNAME entry must have an N_CALLNAME entry. | 
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| 99 | */ | 
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| 100 | #define N_CALLNAME      ((char)-1) | 
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| 101 | #define N_BALNAME       ((char)-2) | 
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| 102 |  | 
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| 103 | /* i960 uses a custom relocation record.  */ | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | /* let obj-aout.h know */ | 
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| 106 | #define CUSTOM_RELOC_FORMAT 1 | 
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| 107 | /* let aout_gnu.h know */ | 
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| 108 | #define N_RELOCATION_INFO_DECLARED 1 | 
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| 109 | struct relocation_info | 
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| 110 | { | 
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| 111 | int r_address;              /* File address of item to be relocated */ | 
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| 112 | unsigned | 
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| 113 | r_index:24,               /* Index of symbol on which relocation is based*/ | 
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| 114 | r_pcrel:1,                /* 1 => relocate PC-relative; else absolute | 
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| 115 | *      On i960, pc-relative implies 24-bit | 
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| 116 | *      address, absolute implies 32-bit. | 
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| 117 | */ | 
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| 118 | r_length:2,               /* Number of bytes to relocate: | 
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| 119 | *      0 => 1 byte | 
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| 120 | *      1 => 2 bytes | 
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| 121 | *      2 => 4 bytes -- only value used for i960 | 
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| 122 | */ | 
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| 123 | r_extern:1, r_bsr:1,      /* Something for the GNU NS32K assembler */ | 
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| 124 | r_disp:1,                 /* Something for the GNU NS32K assembler */ | 
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| 125 | r_callj:1,                /* 1 if relocation target is an i960 'callj' */ | 
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| 126 | nuthin:1;                 /* Unused                               */ | 
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| 127 | }; | 
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| 128 |  | 
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| 129 | /* No shared lib support, so we don't need to ensure externally | 
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| 130 | visible symbols can be overridden.  */ | 
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| 131 | #define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC 0 | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | /* Makes no sense to use the difference of 2 arbitrary symbols | 
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| 134 | as the target of a call instruction.  */ | 
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| 135 | #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG)  \ | 
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| 136 | ((FIX)->fx_tcbit                              \ | 
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| 137 | || ! SEG_NORMAL (SEG)                        \ | 
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| 138 | || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)) | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | /* reloc_callj() may replace a 'call' with a 'calls' or a | 
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| 141 | 'bal', in which cases it modifies *fixP as appropriate. | 
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| 142 | In the case of a 'calls', no further work is required.  */ | 
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| 143 | extern int reloc_callj PARAMS ((struct fix *)); | 
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| 144 |  | 
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| 145 | #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX)            \ | 
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| 146 | (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)                    \ | 
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| 147 | || reloc_callj (FIX)) | 
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| 148 |  | 
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| 149 | #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX)          \ | 
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| 150 | (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel                             \ | 
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| 151 | || (FIX)->fx_plt                             \ | 
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| 152 | || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)         \ | 
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| 153 | || reloc_callj (FIX)) | 
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| 154 |  | 
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| 155 | #ifdef OBJ_COFF | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | /* We store the bal information in the sy_tc field.  */ | 
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| 158 | #define TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE symbolS * | 
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| 159 |  | 
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| 160 | #define TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT(FIX,COUNT) \ | 
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| 161 | { fixS *tcfixp = (FIX); \ | 
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| 162 | for (;tcfixp;tcfixp=tcfixp->fx_next) \ | 
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| 163 | if (tcfixp->fx_tcbit && tcfixp->fx_addsy != 0) \ | 
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| 164 | ++(COUNT); \ | 
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| 165 | } | 
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| 166 | #endif | 
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| 167 |  | 
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| 168 | extern int i960_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *, segT)); | 
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| 169 | #define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(FIX,SEGTYPE,LABEL) \ | 
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| 170 | if (!i960_validate_fix (FIX, SEGTYPE)) goto LABEL | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | #define tc_fix_adjustable(FIX)          ((FIX)->fx_bsr == 0) | 
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| 173 |  | 
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| 174 | #ifndef OBJ_ELF | 
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| 175 | /* Values passed to md_apply_fix3 sometimes include symbol values.  */ | 
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| 176 | #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) tc_fix_adjustable (FIX) | 
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| 177 | #else | 
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| 178 | /* Values passed to md_apply_fix3 don't include the symbol value.  */ | 
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| 179 | #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0 | 
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| 180 | #endif | 
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| 181 |  | 
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| 182 | extern void brtab_emit PARAMS ((void)); | 
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| 183 | #define md_end()        brtab_emit () | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | extern void tc_set_bal_of_call PARAMS ((symbolS *, symbolS *)); | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | extern struct symbol *tc_get_bal_of_call PARAMS ((symbolS *)); | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | extern void i960_handle_align PARAMS ((struct frag *)); | 
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| 190 | #define HANDLE_ALIGN(FRAG)      i960_handle_align (FRAG) | 
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| 191 | #define NEED_FX_R_TYPE | 
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| 192 | #define NO_RELOC -1 | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | #define md_operand(x) | 
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| 195 |  | 
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| 196 | extern const struct relax_type md_relax_table[]; | 
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| 197 | #define TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE md_relax_table | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | #define LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | #define TC_FIX_TYPE struct { unsigned bsr : 1; } | 
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| 202 | #define fx_bsr tc_fix_data.bsr | 
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| 203 | #define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(F)     ((F)->tc_fix_data.bsr = 0) | 
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| 204 |  | 
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| 205 | #endif | 
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