1 | /* ECOFF object file format.
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2 | Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
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3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 | Contributed by Cygnus Support.
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5 | This file was put together by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>.
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6 |
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7 | This file is part of GAS.
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8 |
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9 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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12 | any later version.
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13 |
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14 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 |
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19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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21 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
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22 | 02111-1307, USA. */
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23 |
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24 | #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-ecoff.h"
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25 | #include "as.h"
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26 | #include "coff/internal.h"
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27 | #include "bfd/libcoff.h"
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28 | #include "bfd/libecoff.h"
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29 |
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30 | /* Almost all of the ECOFF support is actually in ecoff.c in the main
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31 | gas directory. This file mostly just arranges to call that one at
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32 | the right times. */
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33 |
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34 | static int ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc PARAMS ((asection *));
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35 | static void obj_ecoff_frob_symbol PARAMS ((symbolS *, int *));
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36 | static void ecoff_pop_insert PARAMS ((void));
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37 | static int ecoff_separate_stab_sections PARAMS ((void));
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38 |
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39 | /* These are the pseudo-ops we support in this file. Only those
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40 | relating to debugging information are supported here.
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41 |
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42 | The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book
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43 | should be defined here, but are currently unsupported: .aent,
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44 | .bgnb, .endb, .verstamp, .vreg.
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45 |
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46 | The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
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47 | MIPS CPU specific, and should be defined by tc-mips.c: .alias,
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48 | .extern, .galive, .gjaldef, .gjrlive, .livereg, .noalias, .option,
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49 | .rdata, .sdata, .set.
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50 |
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51 | The following pseudo-ops from the Kane and Heinrich MIPS book are
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52 | not MIPS CPU specific, but are also not ECOFF specific. I have
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53 | only listed the ones which are not already in read.c. It's not
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54 | completely clear where these should be defined, but tc-mips.c is
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55 | probably the most reasonable place: .asciiz, .asm0, .endr, .err,
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56 | .half, .lab, .repeat, .struct, .weakext. */
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57 |
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58 | const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] =
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59 | {
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60 | /* COFF style debugging information. .ln is not used; .loc is used
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61 | instead. */
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62 | { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
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63 | { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
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64 | { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
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65 | { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
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66 | { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
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67 | { "size", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
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68 | { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
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69 | { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
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70 | { "type", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
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71 | { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
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72 | { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
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73 |
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74 | /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
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75 | { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
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76 | { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
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77 | { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
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78 | { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
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79 | { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
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80 | { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
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81 | { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
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82 | { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
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83 |
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84 | /* Other ECOFF directives. */
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85 | { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
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86 |
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87 | #ifndef TC_MIPS
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88 | /* For TC_MIPS, tc-mips.c adds this. */
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89 | { "weakext", ecoff_directive_weakext, 0 },
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90 | #endif
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91 |
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92 | /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
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93 | { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
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94 | { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
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95 | { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
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96 |
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97 | /* Sentinel. */
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98 | { NULL, s_ignore, 0 }
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99 | };
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100 |
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101 | /* Set section VMAs and GP values before reloc processing. */
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102 |
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103 | void
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104 | ecoff_frob_file_before_fix ()
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105 | {
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106 | bfd_vma addr;
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107 | asection **sec;
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108 |
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109 | /* Set the section VMA values. We force the .sdata and .sbss
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110 | sections to the end to ensure that their VMA addresses are close
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111 | together so that the GP register can address both of them. We
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112 | put the .bss section after the .sbss section.
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113 |
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114 | Also, for the Alpha, we must sort the sections, to make sure they
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115 | appear in the output file in the correct order. (Actually, maybe
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116 | this is a job for BFD. But the VMAs computed would be out of
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117 | whack if we computed them given our initial, random ordering.
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118 | It's possible that that wouldn't break things; I could do some
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119 | experimenting sometime and find out.
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120 |
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121 | This output ordering of sections is magic, on the Alpha, at
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122 | least. The .lita section must come before .lit8 and .lit4,
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123 | otherwise the OSF/1 linker may silently trash the .lit{4,8}
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124 | section contents. Also, .text must preceed .rdata. These differ
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125 | from the order described in some parts of the DEC OSF/1 Assembly
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126 | Language Programmer's Guide, but that order doesn't seem to work
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127 | with their linker.
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128 |
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129 | I don't know if section ordering on the MIPS is important. */
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130 |
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131 | static const char *const names[] = {
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132 | /* text segment */
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133 | ".text", ".rdata", ".init", ".fini",
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134 | /* data segment */
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135 | ".data", ".lita", ".lit8", ".lit4", ".sdata", ".got",
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136 | /* bss segment */
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137 | ".sbss", ".bss",
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138 | };
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139 | #define n_names ((int) (sizeof (names) / sizeof (names[0])))
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140 |
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141 | /* Sections that match names, order to be straightened out later. */
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142 | asection *secs[n_names];
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143 | int i;
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144 |
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145 | addr = 0;
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146 | for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
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147 | secs[i] = 0;
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148 |
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149 | for (sec = &stdoutput->sections; *sec != (asection *) NULL; )
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150 | {
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151 | for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
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152 | if (!strcmp ((*sec)->name, names[i]))
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153 | {
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154 | secs[i] = *sec;
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155 | bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, sec);
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156 | break;
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157 | }
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158 | if (i == n_names)
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159 | {
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160 | bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, *sec, addr);
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161 | addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, *sec);
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162 | sec = &(*sec)->next;
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163 | }
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164 | }
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165 | for (i = 0; i < n_names; i++)
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166 | if (secs[i])
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167 | {
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168 | bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, secs[i], addr);
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169 | addr += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, secs[i]);
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170 | }
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171 | for (i = n_names - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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172 | if (secs[i])
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173 | bfd_section_list_insert (stdoutput, &stdoutput->sections, secs[i]);
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174 |
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175 | /* Fill in the register masks. */
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176 | {
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177 | unsigned long gprmask = 0;
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178 | unsigned long fprmask = 0;
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179 | unsigned long *cprmask = NULL;
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180 |
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181 | #ifdef TC_MIPS
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182 | /* Fill in the MIPS register masks. It's probably not worth
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183 | setting up a generic interface for this. */
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184 | gprmask = mips_gprmask;
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185 | cprmask = mips_cprmask;
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186 | #endif
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187 |
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188 | #ifdef TC_ALPHA
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189 | alpha_frob_ecoff_data ();
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190 |
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191 | if (! bfd_ecoff_set_gp_value (stdoutput, alpha_gp_value))
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192 | as_fatal (_("Can't set GP value"));
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193 |
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194 | gprmask = alpha_gprmask;
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195 | fprmask = alpha_fprmask;
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196 | #endif
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197 |
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198 | if (! bfd_ecoff_set_regmasks (stdoutput, gprmask, fprmask, cprmask))
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199 | as_fatal (_("Can't set register masks"));
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200 | }
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | /* Swap out the symbols and debugging information for BFD. */
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204 |
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205 | void
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206 | ecoff_frob_file ()
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207 | {
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208 | const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
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209 | = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
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210 | bfd_vma addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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211 | HDRR *hdr;
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212 | char *buf;
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213 | char *set;
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214 |
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215 | /* Build the ECOFF debugging information. */
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216 | assert (ecoff_data (stdoutput) != 0);
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217 | hdr = &ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.symbolic_header;
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218 | ecoff_build_debug (hdr, &buf, debug_swap);
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219 |
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220 | /* Finish up the ecoff_tdata structure. */
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221 | set = buf;
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222 | #define SET(ptr, count, type, size) \
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223 | if (hdr->count == 0) \
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224 | ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = (type) NULL; \
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225 | else \
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226 | { \
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227 | ecoff_data (stdoutput)->debug_info.ptr = (type) set; \
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228 | set += hdr->count * size; \
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | SET (line, cbLine, unsigned char *, sizeof (unsigned char));
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232 | SET (external_dnr, idnMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_dnr_size);
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233 | SET (external_pdr, ipdMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_pdr_size);
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234 | SET (external_sym, isymMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_sym_size);
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235 | SET (external_opt, ioptMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_opt_size);
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236 | SET (external_aux, iauxMax, union aux_ext *, sizeof (union aux_ext));
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237 | SET (ss, issMax, char *, sizeof (char));
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238 | SET (ssext, issExtMax, char *, sizeof (char));
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239 | SET (external_rfd, crfd, PTR, debug_swap->external_rfd_size);
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240 | SET (external_fdr, ifdMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_fdr_size);
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241 | SET (external_ext, iextMax, PTR, debug_swap->external_ext_size);
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242 | #undef SET
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | /* This is called by the ECOFF code to set the external information
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246 | for a symbol. We just pass it on to BFD, which expects the swapped
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247 | information to be stored in the native field of the symbol. */
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248 |
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249 | void
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250 | obj_ecoff_set_ext (sym, ext)
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251 | symbolS *sym;
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252 | EXTR *ext;
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253 | {
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254 | const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap
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255 | = &ecoff_backend (stdoutput)->debug_swap;
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256 | ecoff_symbol_type *esym;
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257 |
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258 | know (bfd_asymbol_flavour (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))
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259 | == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour);
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260 | esym = ecoffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym));
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261 | esym->local = FALSE;
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262 | esym->native = xmalloc (debug_swap->external_ext_size);
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263 | (*debug_swap->swap_ext_out) (stdoutput, ext, esym->native);
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | static int
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267 | ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec)
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268 | asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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269 | {
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270 | return 1;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | static void
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274 | obj_ecoff_frob_symbol (sym, puntp)
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275 | symbolS *sym;
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276 | int *puntp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
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277 | {
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278 | ecoff_frob_symbol (sym);
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | static void
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282 | ecoff_pop_insert ()
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283 | {
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284 | pop_insert (obj_pseudo_table);
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | static int
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288 | ecoff_separate_stab_sections ()
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289 | {
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290 | return 0;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | const struct format_ops ecoff_format_ops =
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294 | {
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295 | bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
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296 | 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
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297 |
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298 | /* FIXME: A comment why emit_section_symbols is different here (1) from
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299 | the single-format definition (0) would be in order. */
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300 | 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
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301 | 0, /* begin */
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302 | ecoff_new_file,
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303 | obj_ecoff_frob_symbol,
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304 | ecoff_frob_file,
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305 | 0, /* frob_file_before_adjust */
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306 | ecoff_frob_file_before_fix,
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307 | 0, /* frob_file_after_relocs */
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308 | 0, /* s_get_size */
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309 | 0, /* s_set_size */
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310 | 0, /* s_get_align */
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311 | 0, /* s_set_align */
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312 | 0, /* s_get_other */
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313 | 0, /* s_set_other */
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314 | 0, /* s_get_desc */
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315 | 0, /* s_set_desc */
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316 | 0, /* s_get_type */
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317 | 0, /* s_set_type */
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318 | 0, /* copy_symbol_attributes */
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319 | ecoff_generate_asm_lineno,
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320 | ecoff_stab,
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321 | ecoff_separate_stab_sections,
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322 | 0, /* init_stab_section */
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323 | ecoff_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
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324 | ecoff_pop_insert,
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325 | ecoff_set_ext,
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326 | ecoff_read_begin_hook,
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327 | ecoff_symbol_new_hook
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328 | };
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