| 1 | This is bfd.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.3 from bfd.texinfo.
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| 2 |
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| 3 | START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
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| 4 | * Bfd: (bfd). The Binary File Descriptor library.
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| 5 | END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
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| 6 |
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| 7 | This file documents the BFD library.
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| 8 |
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| 9 | Copyright (C) 1991, 2000, 2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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| 12 | under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
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| 13 | or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
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| 14 | with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
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| 15 | Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
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| 16 | section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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| 19 | File: bfd.info, Node: bfd_target, Prev: Targets, Up: Targets
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| 20 |
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| 21 | bfd_target
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| 22 | ----------
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| 23 |
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| 24 | *Description*
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| 25 | This structure contains everything that BFD knows about a target. It
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| 26 | includes things like its byte order, name, and which routines to call
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| 27 | to do various operations.
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| 28 |
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| 29 | Every BFD points to a target structure with its `xvec' member.
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| 30 |
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| 31 | The macros below are used to dispatch to functions through the
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| 32 | `bfd_target' vector. They are used in a number of macros further down
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| 33 | in `bfd.h', and are also used when calling various routines by hand
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| 34 | inside the BFD implementation. The ARGLIST argument must be
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| 35 | parenthesized; it contains all the arguments to the called function.
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| 36 |
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| 37 | They make the documentation (more) unpleasant to read, so if someone
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| 38 | wants to fix this and not break the above, please do.
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| 39 | #define BFD_SEND(bfd, message, arglist) \
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| 40 | ((*((bfd)->xvec->message)) arglist)
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| 41 |
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| 42 | #ifdef DEBUG_BFD_SEND
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| 43 | #undef BFD_SEND
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| 44 | #define BFD_SEND(bfd, message, arglist) \
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| 45 | (((bfd) && (bfd)->xvec && (bfd)->xvec->message) ? \
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| 46 | ((*((bfd)->xvec->message)) arglist) : \
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| 47 | (bfd_assert (__FILE__,__LINE__), NULL))
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| 48 | #endif
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| 49 | For operations which index on the BFD format:
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| 50 | #define BFD_SEND_FMT(bfd, message, arglist) \
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| 51 | (((bfd)->xvec->message[(int) ((bfd)->format)]) arglist)
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| 52 |
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| 53 | #ifdef DEBUG_BFD_SEND
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| 54 | #undef BFD_SEND_FMT
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| 55 | #define BFD_SEND_FMT(bfd, message, arglist) \
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| 56 | (((bfd) && (bfd)->xvec && (bfd)->xvec->message) ? \
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| 57 | (((bfd)->xvec->message[(int) ((bfd)->format)]) arglist) : \
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| 58 | (bfd_assert (__FILE__,__LINE__), NULL))
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| 59 | #endif
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| 60 | This is the structure which defines the type of BFD this is. The
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| 61 | `xvec' member of the struct `bfd' itself points here. Each module that
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| 62 | implements access to a different target under BFD, defines one of these.
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| 63 |
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| 64 | FIXME, these names should be rationalised with the names of the
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| 65 | entry points which call them. Too bad we can't have one macro to define
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| 66 | them both!
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| 67 | enum bfd_flavour
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
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| 70 | bfd_target_aout_flavour,
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| 71 | bfd_target_coff_flavour,
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| 72 | bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
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| 73 | bfd_target_xcoff_flavour,
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| 74 | bfd_target_elf_flavour,
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| 75 | bfd_target_ieee_flavour,
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| 76 | bfd_target_nlm_flavour,
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| 77 | bfd_target_oasys_flavour,
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| 78 | bfd_target_tekhex_flavour,
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| 79 | bfd_target_srec_flavour,
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| 80 | bfd_target_ihex_flavour,
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| 81 | bfd_target_som_flavour,
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| 82 | bfd_target_os9k_flavour,
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| 83 | bfd_target_versados_flavour,
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| 84 | bfd_target_msdos_flavour,
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| 85 | bfd_target_ovax_flavour,
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| 86 | bfd_target_evax_flavour,
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| 87 | bfd_target_mmo_flavour,
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| 88 | bfd_target_mach_o_flavour,
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| 89 | bfd_target_pef_flavour,
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| 90 | bfd_target_pef_xlib_flavour,
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| 91 | bfd_target_sym_flavour
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| 92 | };
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| 93 |
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| 94 | enum bfd_endian { BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN };
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| 95 |
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| 96 | /* Forward declaration. */
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| 97 | typedef struct bfd_link_info _bfd_link_info;
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| 98 |
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| 99 | typedef struct bfd_target
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | /* Identifies the kind of target, e.g., SunOS4, Ultrix, etc. */
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| 102 | char *name;
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| 103 |
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| 104 | /* The "flavour" of a back end is a general indication about
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| 105 | the contents of a file. */
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| 106 | enum bfd_flavour flavour;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | /* The order of bytes within the data area of a file. */
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| 109 | enum bfd_endian byteorder;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | /* The order of bytes within the header parts of a file. */
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| 112 | enum bfd_endian header_byteorder;
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| 113 |
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| 114 | /* A mask of all the flags which an executable may have set -
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| 115 | from the set `BFD_NO_FLAGS', `HAS_RELOC', ...`D_PAGED'. */
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| 116 | flagword object_flags;
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| 117 |
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| 118 | /* A mask of all the flags which a section may have set - from
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| 119 | the set `SEC_NO_FLAGS', `SEC_ALLOC', ...`SET_NEVER_LOAD'. */
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| 120 | flagword section_flags;
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| 121 |
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| 122 | /* The character normally found at the front of a symbol.
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| 123 | (if any), perhaps `_'. */
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| 124 | char symbol_leading_char;
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| 125 |
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| 126 | /* The pad character for file names within an archive header. */
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| 127 | char ar_pad_char;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | /* The maximum number of characters in an archive header. */
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| 130 | unsigned short ar_max_namelen;
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| 131 |
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| 132 | /* Entries for byte swapping for data. These are different from the
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| 133 | other entry points, since they don't take a BFD asthe first argument.
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| 134 | Certain other handlers could do the same. */
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| 135 | bfd_vma (*bfd_getx64) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 136 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_getx_signed_64) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 137 | void (*bfd_putx64) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 138 | bfd_vma (*bfd_getx32) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 139 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_getx_signed_32) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 140 | void (*bfd_putx32) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 141 | bfd_vma (*bfd_getx16) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 142 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_getx_signed_16) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 143 | void (*bfd_putx16) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 144 |
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| 145 | /* Byte swapping for the headers. */
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| 146 | bfd_vma (*bfd_h_getx64) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 147 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_h_getx_signed_64) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 148 | void (*bfd_h_putx64) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 149 | bfd_vma (*bfd_h_getx32) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 150 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_h_getx_signed_32) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 151 | void (*bfd_h_putx32) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 152 | bfd_vma (*bfd_h_getx16) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 153 | bfd_signed_vma (*bfd_h_getx_signed_16) PARAMS ((const bfd_byte *));
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| 154 | void (*bfd_h_putx16) PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /* Format dependent routines: these are vectors of entry points
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| 157 | within the target vector structure, one for each format to check. */
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| 158 |
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| 159 | /* Check the format of a file being read. Return a `bfd_target *' or zero. */
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| 160 | const struct bfd_target *(*_bfd_check_format[bfd_type_end]) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 161 |
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| 162 | /* Set the format of a file being written. */
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| 163 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_format[bfd_type_end]) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 164 |
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| 165 | /* Write cached information into a file being written, at `bfd_close'. */
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| 166 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_write_contents[bfd_type_end]) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 167 | The general target vector. These vectors are initialized using the
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| 168 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE macros.
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| 169 |
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| 170 | /* Generic entry points. */
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| 171 | Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args. Traditional C will not
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| 172 | remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate the
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| 173 | tokens.
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| 174 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC(NAME) \
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| 175 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_close_and_cleanup), \
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| 176 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_free_cached_info), \
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| 177 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_new_section_hook), \
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| 178 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_section_contents), \
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| 179 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_section_contents_in_window)
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| 180 |
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| 181 | /* Called when the BFD is being closed to do any necessary cleanup. */
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| 182 | bfd_boolean (*_close_and_cleanup) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 183 | /* Ask the BFD to free all cached information. */
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| 184 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_free_cached_info) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 185 | /* Called when a new section is created. */
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| 186 | bfd_boolean (*_new_section_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr));
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| 187 | /* Read the contents of a section. */
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| 188 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_get_section_contents)
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| 189 | PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
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| 190 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_get_section_contents_in_window)
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| 191 | PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, bfd_window *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
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| 192 |
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| 193 | /* Entry points to copy private data. */
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| 194 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY(NAME) \
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| 195 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data), \
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| 196 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data), \
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| 197 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_copy_private_section_data), \
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| 198 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data), \
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| 199 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_set_private_flags), \
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| 200 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) \
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| 201 | /* Called to copy BFD general private data from one object file
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| 202 | to another. */
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| 203 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
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| 204 | /* Called to merge BFD general private data from one object file
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| 205 | to a common output file when linking. */
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| 206 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
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| 207 | /* Called to copy BFD private section data from one object file
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| 208 | to another. */
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| 209 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_section_data)
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| 210 | PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, bfd *, sec_ptr));
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| 211 | /* Called to copy BFD private symbol data from one symbol
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| 212 | to another. */
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| 213 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data)
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| 214 | PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *));
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| 215 | /* Called to set private backend flags. */
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| 216 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_private_flags) PARAMS ((bfd *, flagword));
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /* Called to print private BFD data. */
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| 219 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
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| 220 |
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| 221 | /* Core file entry points. */
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| 222 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE(NAME) \
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| 223 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_core_file_failing_command), \
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| 224 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_core_file_failing_signal), \
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| 225 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_core_file_matches_executable_p)
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| 226 | char * (*_core_file_failing_command) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 227 | int (*_core_file_failing_signal) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 228 | bfd_boolean (*_core_file_matches_executable_p) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
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| 229 |
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| 230 | /* Archive entry points. */
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| 231 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE(NAME) \
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| 232 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_slurp_armap), \
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| 233 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_slurp_extended_name_table), \
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| 234 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_construct_extended_name_table), \
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| 235 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_truncate_arname), \
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| 236 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_write_armap), \
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| 237 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_read_ar_hdr), \
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| 238 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_openr_next_archived_file), \
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| 239 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_elt_at_index), \
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| 240 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_generic_stat_arch_elt), \
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| 241 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_update_armap_timestamp)
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| 242 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_slurp_armap) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 243 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 244 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_construct_extended_name_table)
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| 245 | PARAMS ((bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **));
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| 246 | void (*_bfd_truncate_arname) PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *, char *));
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| 247 | bfd_boolean (*write_armap)
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| 248 | PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int, struct orl *, unsigned int, int));
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| 249 | PTR (*_bfd_read_ar_hdr_fn) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 250 | bfd * (*openr_next_archived_file) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
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| 251 | #define bfd_get_elt_at_index(b,i) BFD_SEND(b, _bfd_get_elt_at_index, (b,i))
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| 252 | bfd * (*_bfd_get_elt_at_index) PARAMS ((bfd *, symindex));
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| 253 | int (*_bfd_stat_arch_elt) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct stat *));
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| 254 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_update_armap_timestamp) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 255 |
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| 256 | /* Entry points used for symbols. */
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| 257 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS(NAME) \
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| 258 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_symtab_upper_bound), \
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| 259 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_symtab), \
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| 260 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_make_empty_symbol), \
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| 261 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_print_symbol), \
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| 262 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_symbol_info), \
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| 263 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_is_local_label_name), \
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| 264 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_lineno), \
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| 265 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_find_nearest_line), \
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| 266 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_make_debug_symbol), \
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| 267 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_read_minisymbols), \
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| 268 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_minisymbol_to_symbol)
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| 269 | long (*_bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 270 | long (*_bfd_canonicalize_symtab) PARAMS ((bfd *,
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| 271 | struct symbol_cache_entry **));
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| 272 | struct symbol_cache_entry *
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| 273 | (*_bfd_make_empty_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *));
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| 274 | void (*_bfd_print_symbol)
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| 275 | PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, struct symbol_cache_entry *, bfd_print_symbol_type));
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| 276 | #define bfd_print_symbol(b,p,s,e) BFD_SEND(b, _bfd_print_symbol, (b,p,s,e))
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| 277 | void (*_bfd_get_symbol_info)
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| 278 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct symbol_cache_entry *, symbol_info *));
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| 279 | #define bfd_get_symbol_info(b,p,e) BFD_SEND(b, _bfd_get_symbol_info, (b,p,e))
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| 280 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_is_local_label_name) PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
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| 281 |
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| 282 | alent * (*_get_lineno) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct symbol_cache_entry *));
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| 283 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_find_nearest_line)
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| 284 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *, struct symbol_cache_entry **, bfd_vma,
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| 285 | const char **, const char **, unsigned int *));
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| 286 | /* Back-door to allow format-aware applications to create debug symbols
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| 287 | while using BFD for everything else. Currently used by the assembler
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| 288 | when creating COFF files. */
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| 289 | asymbol * (*_bfd_make_debug_symbol)
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| 290 | PARAMS ((bfd *, void *, unsigned long size));
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| 291 | #define bfd_read_minisymbols(b, d, m, s) \
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| 292 | BFD_SEND (b, _read_minisymbols, (b, d, m, s))
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| 293 | long (*_read_minisymbols)
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| 294 | PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean, PTR *, unsigned int *));
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| 295 | #define bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol(b, d, m, f) \
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| 296 | BFD_SEND (b, _minisymbol_to_symbol, (b, d, m, f))
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| 297 | asymbol * (*_minisymbol_to_symbol)
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| 298 | PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean, const PTR, asymbol *));
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| 299 |
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| 300 | /* Routines for relocs. */
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| 301 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS(NAME) \
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| 302 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_reloc_upper_bound), \
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| 303 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_canonicalize_reloc), \
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| 304 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_reloc_type_lookup)
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| 305 | long (*_get_reloc_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr));
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| 306 | long (*_bfd_canonicalize_reloc)
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| 307 | PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, struct symbol_cache_entry **));
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| 308 | /* See documentation on reloc types. */
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| 309 | reloc_howto_type *
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| 310 | (*reloc_type_lookup) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
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| 311 |
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| 312 | /* Routines used when writing an object file. */
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| 313 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE(NAME) \
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| 314 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_set_arch_mach), \
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| 315 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_set_section_contents)
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| 316 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_arch_mach)
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| 317 | PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long));
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| 318 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_set_section_contents)
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| 319 | PARAMS ((bfd *, sec_ptr, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
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| 320 |
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| 321 | /* Routines used by the linker. */
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| 322 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK(NAME) \
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| 323 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_sizeof_headers), \
|
|---|
| 324 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents), \
|
|---|
| 325 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_relax_section), \
|
|---|
| 326 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_link_hash_table_create), \
|
|---|
| 327 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_link_hash_table_free), \
|
|---|
| 328 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_link_add_symbols), \
|
|---|
| 329 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_link_just_syms), \
|
|---|
| 330 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_final_link), \
|
|---|
| 331 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_link_split_section), \
|
|---|
| 332 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_gc_sections), \
|
|---|
| 333 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_merge_sections), \
|
|---|
| 334 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_bfd_discard_group)
|
|---|
| 335 | int (*_bfd_sizeof_headers) PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_boolean));
|
|---|
| 336 | bfd_byte * (*_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents)
|
|---|
| 337 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
|
|---|
| 338 | bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, struct symbol_cache_entry **));
|
|---|
| 339 |
|
|---|
| 340 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_relax_section)
|
|---|
| 341 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
|
|---|
| 342 |
|
|---|
| 343 | /* Create a hash table for the linker. Different backends store
|
|---|
| 344 | different information in this table. */
|
|---|
| 345 | struct bfd_link_hash_table *
|
|---|
| 346 | (*_bfd_link_hash_table_create) PARAMS ((bfd *));
|
|---|
| 347 |
|
|---|
| 348 | /* Release the memory associated with the linker hash table. */
|
|---|
| 349 | void (*_bfd_link_hash_table_free)
|
|---|
| 350 | PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_table *));
|
|---|
| 351 |
|
|---|
| 352 | /* Add symbols from this object file into the hash table. */
|
|---|
| 353 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_link_add_symbols)
|
|---|
| 354 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
|
|---|
| 355 |
|
|---|
| 356 | /* Indicate that we are only retrieving symbol values from this section. */
|
|---|
| 357 | void (*_bfd_link_just_syms)
|
|---|
| 358 | PARAMS ((asection *, struct bfd_link_info *));
|
|---|
| 359 |
|
|---|
| 360 | /* Do a link based on the link_order structures attached to each
|
|---|
| 361 | section of the BFD. */
|
|---|
| 362 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_final_link) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
|
|---|
| 363 |
|
|---|
| 364 | /* Should this section be split up into smaller pieces during linking. */
|
|---|
| 365 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_link_split_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *));
|
|---|
| 366 |
|
|---|
| 367 | /* Remove sections that are not referenced from the output. */
|
|---|
| 368 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_gc_sections) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
|
|---|
| 369 |
|
|---|
| 370 | /* Attempt to merge SEC_MERGE sections. */
|
|---|
| 371 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_merge_sections) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
|
|---|
| 372 |
|
|---|
| 373 | /* Discard members of a group. */
|
|---|
| 374 | bfd_boolean (*_bfd_discard_group) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct sec *));
|
|---|
| 375 |
|
|---|
| 376 | /* Routines to handle dynamic symbols and relocs. */
|
|---|
| 377 | #define BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC(NAME) \
|
|---|
| 378 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound), \
|
|---|
| 379 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab), \
|
|---|
| 380 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound), \
|
|---|
| 381 | CONCAT2 (NAME,_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc)
|
|---|
| 382 | /* Get the amount of memory required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
|
|---|
| 383 | long (*_bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *));
|
|---|
| 384 | /* Read in the dynamic symbols. */
|
|---|
| 385 | long (*_bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
|
|---|
| 386 | PARAMS ((bfd *, struct symbol_cache_entry **));
|
|---|
| 387 | /* Get the amount of memory required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
|
|---|
| 388 | long (*_bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *));
|
|---|
| 389 | /* Read in the dynamic relocs. */
|
|---|
| 390 | long (*_bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc)
|
|---|
| 391 | PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent **, struct symbol_cache_entry **));
|
|---|
| 392 | A pointer to an alternative bfd_target in case the current one is not
|
|---|
| 393 | satisfactory. This can happen when the target cpu supports both big
|
|---|
| 394 | and little endian code, and target chosen by the linker has the wrong
|
|---|
| 395 | endianness. The function open_output() in ld/ldlang.c uses this field
|
|---|
| 396 | to find an alternative output format that is suitable.
|
|---|
| 397 | /* Opposite endian version of this target. */
|
|---|
| 398 | const struct bfd_target * alternative_target;
|
|---|
| 399 |
|
|---|
| 400 | /* Data for use by back-end routines, which isn't
|
|---|
| 401 | generic enough to belong in this structure. */
|
|---|
| 402 | PTR backend_data;
|
|---|
| 403 |
|
|---|
| 404 | } bfd_target;
|
|---|
| 405 |
|
|---|
| 406 | `bfd_set_default_target'
|
|---|
| 407 | ........................
|
|---|
| 408 |
|
|---|
| 409 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 410 | bfd_boolean bfd_set_default_target (const char *name);
|
|---|
| 411 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 412 | Set the default target vector to use when recognizing a BFD. This
|
|---|
| 413 | takes the name of the target, which may be a BFD target name or a
|
|---|
| 414 | configuration triplet.
|
|---|
| 415 |
|
|---|
| 416 | `bfd_find_target'
|
|---|
| 417 | .................
|
|---|
| 418 |
|
|---|
| 419 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 420 | const bfd_target *bfd_find_target (const char *target_name, bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 421 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 422 | Return a pointer to the transfer vector for the object target named
|
|---|
| 423 | TARGET_NAME. If TARGET_NAME is `NULL', choose the one in the
|
|---|
| 424 | environment variable `GNUTARGET'; if that is null or not defined, then
|
|---|
| 425 | choose the first entry in the target list. Passing in the string
|
|---|
| 426 | "default" or setting the environment variable to "default" will cause
|
|---|
| 427 | the first entry in the target list to be returned, and
|
|---|
| 428 | "target_defaulted" will be set in the BFD. This causes
|
|---|
| 429 | `bfd_check_format' to loop over all the targets to find the one that
|
|---|
| 430 | matches the file being read.
|
|---|
| 431 |
|
|---|
| 432 | `bfd_target_list'
|
|---|
| 433 | .................
|
|---|
| 434 |
|
|---|
| 435 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 436 | const char ** bfd_target_list (void);
|
|---|
| 437 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 438 | Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names of all
|
|---|
| 439 | the valid BFD targets. Do not modify the names.
|
|---|
| 440 |
|
|---|
| 441 | `bfd_seach_for_target'
|
|---|
| 442 | ......................
|
|---|
| 443 |
|
|---|
| 444 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 445 | const bfd_target * bfd_search_for_target (int (* search_func)
|
|---|
| 446 | (const bfd_target *, void *),
|
|---|
| 447 | void *);
|
|---|
| 448 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 449 | Return a pointer to the first transfer vector in the list of transfer
|
|---|
| 450 | vectors maintained by BFD that produces a non-zero result when passed
|
|---|
| 451 | to the function SEARCH_FUNC. The parameter DATA is passed, unexamined,
|
|---|
| 452 | to the search function.
|
|---|
| 453 |
|
|---|
| 454 |
|
|---|
| 455 | File: bfd.info, Node: Architectures, Next: Opening and Closing, Prev: Targets, Up: BFD front end
|
|---|
| 456 |
|
|---|
| 457 | Architectures
|
|---|
| 458 | =============
|
|---|
| 459 |
|
|---|
| 460 | BFD keeps one atom in a BFD describing the architecture of the data
|
|---|
| 461 | attached to the BFD: a pointer to a `bfd_arch_info_type'.
|
|---|
| 462 |
|
|---|
| 463 | Pointers to structures can be requested independently of a BFD so
|
|---|
| 464 | that an architecture's information can be interrogated without access
|
|---|
| 465 | to an open BFD.
|
|---|
| 466 |
|
|---|
| 467 | The architecture information is provided by each architecture
|
|---|
| 468 | package. The set of default architectures is selected by the macro
|
|---|
| 469 | `SELECT_ARCHITECTURES'. This is normally set up in the
|
|---|
| 470 | `config/TARGET.mt' file of your choice. If the name is not defined,
|
|---|
| 471 | then all the architectures supported are included.
|
|---|
| 472 |
|
|---|
| 473 | When BFD starts up, all the architectures are called with an
|
|---|
| 474 | initialize method. It is up to the architecture back end to insert as
|
|---|
| 475 | many items into the list of architectures as it wants to; generally
|
|---|
| 476 | this would be one for each machine and one for the default case (an
|
|---|
| 477 | item with a machine field of 0).
|
|---|
| 478 |
|
|---|
| 479 | BFD's idea of an architecture is implemented in `archures.c'.
|
|---|
| 480 |
|
|---|
| 481 | bfd_architecture
|
|---|
| 482 | ----------------
|
|---|
| 483 |
|
|---|
| 484 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 485 | This enum gives the object file's CPU architecture, in a global
|
|---|
| 486 | sense--i.e., what processor family does it belong to? Another field
|
|---|
| 487 | indicates which processor within the family is in use. The machine
|
|---|
| 488 | gives a number which distinguishes different versions of the
|
|---|
| 489 | architecture, containing, for example, 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and
|
|---|
| 490 | i960 KB, and 68020 and 68030 for Motorola 68020 and 68030.
|
|---|
| 491 | enum bfd_architecture
|
|---|
| 492 | {
|
|---|
| 493 | bfd_arch_unknown, /* File arch not known. */
|
|---|
| 494 | bfd_arch_obscure, /* Arch known, not one of these. */
|
|---|
| 495 | bfd_arch_m68k, /* Motorola 68xxx */
|
|---|
| 496 | #define bfd_mach_m68000 1
|
|---|
| 497 | #define bfd_mach_m68008 2
|
|---|
| 498 | #define bfd_mach_m68010 3
|
|---|
| 499 | #define bfd_mach_m68020 4
|
|---|
| 500 | #define bfd_mach_m68030 5
|
|---|
| 501 | #define bfd_mach_m68040 6
|
|---|
| 502 | #define bfd_mach_m68060 7
|
|---|
| 503 | #define bfd_mach_cpu32 8
|
|---|
| 504 | #define bfd_mach_mcf5200 9
|
|---|
| 505 | #define bfd_mach_mcf5206e 10
|
|---|
| 506 | #define bfd_mach_mcf5307 11
|
|---|
| 507 | #define bfd_mach_mcf5407 12
|
|---|
| 508 | bfd_arch_vax, /* DEC Vax */
|
|---|
| 509 | bfd_arch_i960, /* Intel 960 */
|
|---|
| 510 | /* The order of the following is important.
|
|---|
| 511 | lower number indicates a machine type that
|
|---|
| 512 | only accepts a subset of the instructions
|
|---|
| 513 | available to machines with higher numbers.
|
|---|
| 514 | The exception is the "ca", which is
|
|---|
| 515 | incompatible with all other machines except
|
|---|
| 516 | "core". */
|
|---|
| 517 |
|
|---|
| 518 | #define bfd_mach_i960_core 1
|
|---|
| 519 | #define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa 2
|
|---|
| 520 | #define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb 3
|
|---|
| 521 | #define bfd_mach_i960_mc 4
|
|---|
| 522 | #define bfd_mach_i960_xa 5
|
|---|
| 523 | #define bfd_mach_i960_ca 6
|
|---|
| 524 | #define bfd_mach_i960_jx 7
|
|---|
| 525 | #define bfd_mach_i960_hx 8
|
|---|
| 526 |
|
|---|
| 527 | bfd_arch_or32, /* OpenRISC 32 */
|
|---|
| 528 |
|
|---|
| 529 | bfd_arch_a29k, /* AMD 29000 */
|
|---|
| 530 | bfd_arch_sparc, /* SPARC */
|
|---|
| 531 | #define bfd_mach_sparc 1
|
|---|
| 532 | /* The difference between v8plus and v9 is that v9 is a true 64 bit env. */
|
|---|
| 533 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet 2
|
|---|
| 534 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite 3
|
|---|
| 535 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus 4
|
|---|
| 536 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa 5 /* with ultrasparc add'ns. */
|
|---|
| 537 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le 6
|
|---|
| 538 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v9 7
|
|---|
| 539 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v9a 8 /* with ultrasparc add'ns. */
|
|---|
| 540 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb 9 /* with cheetah add'ns. */
|
|---|
| 541 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v9b 10 /* with cheetah add'ns. */
|
|---|
| 542 | /* Nonzero if MACH has the v9 instruction set. */
|
|---|
| 543 | #define bfd_mach_sparc_v9_p(mach) \
|
|---|
| 544 | ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus && (mach) <= bfd_mach_sparc_v9b \
|
|---|
| 545 | && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le)
|
|---|
| 546 | bfd_arch_mips, /* MIPS Rxxxx */
|
|---|
| 547 | #define bfd_mach_mips3000 3000
|
|---|
| 548 | #define bfd_mach_mips3900 3900
|
|---|
| 549 | #define bfd_mach_mips4000 4000
|
|---|
| 550 | #define bfd_mach_mips4010 4010
|
|---|
| 551 | #define bfd_mach_mips4100 4100
|
|---|
| 552 | #define bfd_mach_mips4111 4111
|
|---|
| 553 | #define bfd_mach_mips4120 4120
|
|---|
| 554 | #define bfd_mach_mips4300 4300
|
|---|
| 555 | #define bfd_mach_mips4400 4400
|
|---|
| 556 | #define bfd_mach_mips4600 4600
|
|---|
| 557 | #define bfd_mach_mips4650 4650
|
|---|
| 558 | #define bfd_mach_mips5000 5000
|
|---|
| 559 | #define bfd_mach_mips5400 5400
|
|---|
| 560 | #define bfd_mach_mips5500 5500
|
|---|
| 561 | #define bfd_mach_mips6000 6000
|
|---|
| 562 | #define bfd_mach_mips8000 8000
|
|---|
| 563 | #define bfd_mach_mips10000 10000
|
|---|
| 564 | #define bfd_mach_mips12000 12000
|
|---|
| 565 | #define bfd_mach_mips16 16
|
|---|
| 566 | #define bfd_mach_mips5 5
|
|---|
| 567 | #define bfd_mach_mips_sb1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01 */
|
|---|
| 568 | #define bfd_mach_mipsisa32 32
|
|---|
| 569 | #define bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2 33
|
|---|
| 570 | #define bfd_mach_mipsisa64 64
|
|---|
| 571 | bfd_arch_i386, /* Intel 386 */
|
|---|
| 572 | #define bfd_mach_i386_i386 1
|
|---|
| 573 | #define bfd_mach_i386_i8086 2
|
|---|
| 574 | #define bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax 3
|
|---|
| 575 | #define bfd_mach_x86_64 64
|
|---|
| 576 | #define bfd_mach_x86_64_intel_syntax 65
|
|---|
| 577 | bfd_arch_we32k, /* AT&T WE32xxx */
|
|---|
| 578 | bfd_arch_tahoe, /* CCI/Harris Tahoe */
|
|---|
| 579 | bfd_arch_i860, /* Intel 860 */
|
|---|
| 580 | bfd_arch_i370, /* IBM 360/370 Mainframes */
|
|---|
| 581 | bfd_arch_romp, /* IBM ROMP PC/RT */
|
|---|
| 582 | bfd_arch_alliant, /* Alliant */
|
|---|
| 583 | bfd_arch_convex, /* Convex */
|
|---|
| 584 | bfd_arch_m88k, /* Motorola 88xxx */
|
|---|
| 585 | bfd_arch_m98k, /* Motorola 98xxx */
|
|---|
| 586 | bfd_arch_pyramid, /* Pyramid Technology */
|
|---|
| 587 | bfd_arch_h8300, /* Renesas H8/300 (formerly Hitachi H8/300) */
|
|---|
| 588 | #define bfd_mach_h8300 1
|
|---|
| 589 | #define bfd_mach_h8300h 2
|
|---|
| 590 | #define bfd_mach_h8300s 3
|
|---|
| 591 | #define bfd_mach_h8300hn 4
|
|---|
| 592 | #define bfd_mach_h8300sn 5
|
|---|
| 593 | bfd_arch_pdp11, /* DEC PDP-11 */
|
|---|
| 594 | bfd_arch_powerpc, /* PowerPC */
|
|---|
| 595 | #define bfd_mach_ppc 32
|
|---|
| 596 | #define bfd_mach_ppc64 64
|
|---|
| 597 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_403 403
|
|---|
| 598 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_403gc 4030
|
|---|
| 599 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_505 505
|
|---|
| 600 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_601 601
|
|---|
| 601 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_602 602
|
|---|
| 602 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_603 603
|
|---|
| 603 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_ec603e 6031
|
|---|
| 604 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_604 604
|
|---|
| 605 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_620 620
|
|---|
| 606 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_630 630
|
|---|
| 607 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_750 750
|
|---|
| 608 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_860 860
|
|---|
| 609 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_a35 35
|
|---|
| 610 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii 642
|
|---|
| 611 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii 643
|
|---|
| 612 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_7400 7400
|
|---|
| 613 | #define bfd_mach_ppc_e500 500
|
|---|
| 614 | bfd_arch_rs6000, /* IBM RS/6000 */
|
|---|
| 615 | #define bfd_mach_rs6k 6000
|
|---|
| 616 | #define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1 6001
|
|---|
| 617 | #define bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc 6003
|
|---|
| 618 | #define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2 6002
|
|---|
| 619 | bfd_arch_hppa, /* HP PA RISC */
|
|---|
| 620 | bfd_arch_d10v, /* Mitsubishi D10V */
|
|---|
| 621 | #define bfd_mach_d10v 1
|
|---|
| 622 | #define bfd_mach_d10v_ts2 2
|
|---|
| 623 | #define bfd_mach_d10v_ts3 3
|
|---|
| 624 | bfd_arch_d30v, /* Mitsubishi D30V */
|
|---|
| 625 | bfd_arch_dlx, /* DLX */
|
|---|
| 626 | bfd_arch_m68hc11, /* Motorola 68HC11 */
|
|---|
| 627 | bfd_arch_m68hc12, /* Motorola 68HC12 */
|
|---|
| 628 | #define bfd_mach_m6812_default 0
|
|---|
| 629 | #define bfd_mach_m6812 1
|
|---|
| 630 | #define bfd_mach_m6812s 2
|
|---|
| 631 | bfd_arch_z8k, /* Zilog Z8000 */
|
|---|
| 632 | #define bfd_mach_z8001 1
|
|---|
| 633 | #define bfd_mach_z8002 2
|
|---|
| 634 | bfd_arch_h8500, /* Renesas H8/500 (formerly Hitachi H8/500) */
|
|---|
| 635 | bfd_arch_sh, /* Renesas / SuperH SH (formerly Hitachi SH) */
|
|---|
| 636 | #define bfd_mach_sh 1
|
|---|
| 637 | #define bfd_mach_sh2 0x20
|
|---|
| 638 | #define bfd_mach_sh_dsp 0x2d
|
|---|
| 639 | #define bfd_mach_sh2e 0x2e
|
|---|
| 640 | #define bfd_mach_sh3 0x30
|
|---|
| 641 | #define bfd_mach_sh3_dsp 0x3d
|
|---|
| 642 | #define bfd_mach_sh3e 0x3e
|
|---|
| 643 | #define bfd_mach_sh4 0x40
|
|---|
| 644 | #define bfd_mach_sh5 0x50
|
|---|
| 645 | bfd_arch_alpha, /* Dec Alpha */
|
|---|
| 646 | #define bfd_mach_alpha_ev4 0x10
|
|---|
| 647 | #define bfd_mach_alpha_ev5 0x20
|
|---|
| 648 | #define bfd_mach_alpha_ev6 0x30
|
|---|
| 649 | bfd_arch_arm, /* Advanced Risc Machines ARM. */
|
|---|
| 650 | #define bfd_mach_arm_unknown 0
|
|---|
| 651 | #define bfd_mach_arm_2 1
|
|---|
| 652 | #define bfd_mach_arm_2a 2
|
|---|
| 653 | #define bfd_mach_arm_3 3
|
|---|
| 654 | #define bfd_mach_arm_3M 4
|
|---|
| 655 | #define bfd_mach_arm_4 5
|
|---|
| 656 | #define bfd_mach_arm_4T 6
|
|---|
| 657 | #define bfd_mach_arm_5 7
|
|---|
| 658 | #define bfd_mach_arm_5T 8
|
|---|
| 659 | #define bfd_mach_arm_5TE 9
|
|---|
| 660 | #define bfd_mach_arm_XScale 10
|
|---|
| 661 | #define bfd_mach_arm_ep9312 11
|
|---|
| 662 | #define bfd_mach_arm_iWMMXt 12
|
|---|
| 663 | bfd_arch_ns32k, /* National Semiconductors ns32000 */
|
|---|
| 664 | bfd_arch_w65, /* WDC 65816 */
|
|---|
| 665 | bfd_arch_tic30, /* Texas Instruments TMS320C30 */
|
|---|
| 666 | bfd_arch_tic4x, /* Texas Instruments TMS320C3X/4X */
|
|---|
| 667 | #define bfd_mach_tic3x 30
|
|---|
| 668 | #define bfd_mach_tic4x 40
|
|---|
| 669 | bfd_arch_tic54x, /* Texas Instruments TMS320C54X */
|
|---|
| 670 | bfd_arch_tic80, /* TI TMS320c80 (MVP) */
|
|---|
| 671 | bfd_arch_v850, /* NEC V850 */
|
|---|
| 672 | #define bfd_mach_v850 1
|
|---|
| 673 | #define bfd_mach_v850e 'E'
|
|---|
| 674 | bfd_arch_arc, /* ARC Cores */
|
|---|
| 675 | #define bfd_mach_arc_5 5
|
|---|
| 676 | #define bfd_mach_arc_6 6
|
|---|
| 677 | #define bfd_mach_arc_7 7
|
|---|
| 678 | #define bfd_mach_arc_8 8
|
|---|
| 679 | bfd_arch_m32r, /* Renesas M32R (formerly Mitsubishi M32R/D) */
|
|---|
| 680 | #define bfd_mach_m32r 1 /* For backwards compatibility. */
|
|---|
| 681 | #define bfd_mach_m32rx 'x'
|
|---|
| 682 | bfd_arch_mn10200, /* Matsushita MN10200 */
|
|---|
| 683 | bfd_arch_mn10300, /* Matsushita MN10300 */
|
|---|
| 684 | #define bfd_mach_mn10300 300
|
|---|
| 685 | #define bfd_mach_am33 330
|
|---|
| 686 | bfd_arch_fr30,
|
|---|
| 687 | #define bfd_mach_fr30 0x46523330
|
|---|
| 688 | bfd_arch_frv,
|
|---|
| 689 | #define bfd_mach_frv 1
|
|---|
| 690 | #define bfd_mach_frvsimple 2
|
|---|
| 691 | #define bfd_mach_fr300 300
|
|---|
| 692 | #define bfd_mach_fr400 400
|
|---|
| 693 | #define bfd_mach_frvtomcat 499 /* fr500 prototype */
|
|---|
| 694 | #define bfd_mach_fr500 500
|
|---|
| 695 | bfd_arch_mcore,
|
|---|
| 696 | bfd_arch_ia64, /* HP/Intel ia64 */
|
|---|
| 697 | #define bfd_mach_ia64_elf64 64
|
|---|
| 698 | #define bfd_mach_ia64_elf32 32
|
|---|
| 699 | bfd_arch_ip2k, /* Ubicom IP2K microcontrollers. */
|
|---|
| 700 | #define bfd_mach_ip2022 1
|
|---|
| 701 | #define bfd_mach_ip2022ext 2
|
|---|
| 702 | bfd_arch_iq2000, /* Vitesse IQ2000. */
|
|---|
| 703 | #define bfd_mach_iq2000 1
|
|---|
| 704 | #define bfd_mach_iq10 2
|
|---|
| 705 | bfd_arch_pj,
|
|---|
| 706 | bfd_arch_avr, /* Atmel AVR microcontrollers. */
|
|---|
| 707 | #define bfd_mach_avr1 1
|
|---|
| 708 | #define bfd_mach_avr2 2
|
|---|
| 709 | #define bfd_mach_avr3 3
|
|---|
| 710 | #define bfd_mach_avr4 4
|
|---|
| 711 | #define bfd_mach_avr5 5
|
|---|
| 712 | bfd_arch_cris, /* Axis CRIS */
|
|---|
| 713 | bfd_arch_s390, /* IBM s390 */
|
|---|
| 714 | #define bfd_mach_s390_31 31
|
|---|
| 715 | #define bfd_mach_s390_64 64
|
|---|
| 716 | bfd_arch_openrisc, /* OpenRISC */
|
|---|
| 717 | bfd_arch_mmix, /* Donald Knuth's educational processor. */
|
|---|
| 718 | bfd_arch_xstormy16,
|
|---|
| 719 | #define bfd_mach_xstormy16 1
|
|---|
| 720 | bfd_arch_msp430, /* Texas Instruments MSP430 architecture. */
|
|---|
| 721 | #define bfd_mach_msp110 110
|
|---|
| 722 | #define bfd_mach_msp11 11
|
|---|
| 723 | #define bfd_mach_msp12 12
|
|---|
| 724 | #define bfd_mach_msp13 13
|
|---|
| 725 | #define bfd_mach_msp14 14
|
|---|
| 726 | #define bfd_mach_msp41 41
|
|---|
| 727 | #define bfd_mach_msp31 31
|
|---|
| 728 | #define bfd_mach_msp32 32
|
|---|
| 729 | #define bfd_mach_msp33 33
|
|---|
| 730 | #define bfd_mach_msp43 43
|
|---|
| 731 | #define bfd_mach_msp44 44
|
|---|
| 732 | #define bfd_mach_msp15 15
|
|---|
| 733 | #define bfd_mach_msp16 16
|
|---|
| 734 | bfd_arch_xtensa, /* Tensilica's Xtensa cores. */
|
|---|
| 735 | #define bfd_mach_xtensa 1
|
|---|
| 736 | bfd_arch_last
|
|---|
| 737 | };
|
|---|
| 738 |
|
|---|
| 739 | bfd_arch_info
|
|---|
| 740 | -------------
|
|---|
| 741 |
|
|---|
| 742 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 743 | This structure contains information on architectures for use within BFD.
|
|---|
| 744 |
|
|---|
| 745 | typedef struct bfd_arch_info
|
|---|
| 746 | {
|
|---|
| 747 | int bits_per_word;
|
|---|
| 748 | int bits_per_address;
|
|---|
| 749 | int bits_per_byte;
|
|---|
| 750 | enum bfd_architecture arch;
|
|---|
| 751 | unsigned long mach;
|
|---|
| 752 | const char *arch_name;
|
|---|
| 753 | const char *printable_name;
|
|---|
| 754 | unsigned int section_align_power;
|
|---|
| 755 | /* TRUE if this is the default machine for the architecture.
|
|---|
| 756 | The default arch should be the first entry for an arch so that
|
|---|
| 757 | all the entries for that arch can be accessed via `next'. */
|
|---|
| 758 | bfd_boolean the_default;
|
|---|
| 759 | const struct bfd_arch_info * (*compatible)
|
|---|
| 760 | PARAMS ((const struct bfd_arch_info *a,
|
|---|
| 761 | const struct bfd_arch_info *b));
|
|---|
| 762 |
|
|---|
| 763 | bfd_boolean (*scan) PARAMS ((const struct bfd_arch_info *, const char *));
|
|---|
| 764 |
|
|---|
| 765 | const struct bfd_arch_info *next;
|
|---|
| 766 | }
|
|---|
| 767 | bfd_arch_info_type;
|
|---|
| 768 |
|
|---|
| 769 | `bfd_printable_name'
|
|---|
| 770 | ....................
|
|---|
| 771 |
|
|---|
| 772 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 773 | const char *bfd_printable_name(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 774 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 775 | Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
|
|---|
| 776 | from the pointer to the architecture info structure.
|
|---|
| 777 |
|
|---|
| 778 | `bfd_scan_arch'
|
|---|
| 779 | ...............
|
|---|
| 780 |
|
|---|
| 781 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 782 | const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_scan_arch(const char *string);
|
|---|
| 783 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 784 | Figure out if BFD supports any cpu which could be described with the
|
|---|
| 785 | name STRING. Return a pointer to an `arch_info' structure if a machine
|
|---|
| 786 | is found, otherwise NULL.
|
|---|
| 787 |
|
|---|
| 788 | `bfd_arch_list'
|
|---|
| 789 | ...............
|
|---|
| 790 |
|
|---|
| 791 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 792 | const char **bfd_arch_list(void);
|
|---|
| 793 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 794 | Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names of all
|
|---|
| 795 | the valid BFD architectures. Do not modify the names.
|
|---|
| 796 |
|
|---|
| 797 | `bfd_arch_get_compatible'
|
|---|
| 798 | .........................
|
|---|
| 799 |
|
|---|
| 800 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 801 | const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_arch_get_compatible(
|
|---|
| 802 | const bfd *abfd,
|
|---|
| 803 | const bfd *bbfd,
|
|---|
| 804 | bfd_boolean accept_unknowns);
|
|---|
| 805 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 806 | Determine whether two BFDs' architectures and machine types are
|
|---|
| 807 | compatible. Calculates the lowest common denominator between the two
|
|---|
| 808 | architectures and machine types implied by the BFDs and returns a
|
|---|
| 809 | pointer to an `arch_info' structure describing the compatible machine.
|
|---|
| 810 |
|
|---|
| 811 | `bfd_default_arch_struct'
|
|---|
| 812 | .........................
|
|---|
| 813 |
|
|---|
| 814 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 815 | The `bfd_default_arch_struct' is an item of `bfd_arch_info_type' which
|
|---|
| 816 | has been initialized to a fairly generic state. A BFD starts life by
|
|---|
| 817 | pointing to this structure, until the correct back end has determined
|
|---|
| 818 | the real architecture of the file.
|
|---|
| 819 | extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct;
|
|---|
| 820 |
|
|---|
| 821 | `bfd_set_arch_info'
|
|---|
| 822 | ...................
|
|---|
| 823 |
|
|---|
| 824 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 825 | void bfd_set_arch_info(bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg);
|
|---|
| 826 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 827 | Set the architecture info of ABFD to ARG.
|
|---|
| 828 |
|
|---|
| 829 | `bfd_default_set_arch_mach'
|
|---|
| 830 | ...........................
|
|---|
| 831 |
|
|---|
| 832 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 833 | bfd_boolean bfd_default_set_arch_mach(bfd *abfd,
|
|---|
| 834 | enum bfd_architecture arch,
|
|---|
| 835 | unsigned long mach);
|
|---|
| 836 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 837 | Set the architecture and machine type in BFD ABFD to ARCH and MACH.
|
|---|
| 838 | Find the correct pointer to a structure and insert it into the
|
|---|
| 839 | `arch_info' pointer.
|
|---|
| 840 |
|
|---|
| 841 | `bfd_get_arch'
|
|---|
| 842 | ..............
|
|---|
| 843 |
|
|---|
| 844 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 845 | enum bfd_architecture bfd_get_arch(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 846 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 847 | Return the enumerated type which describes the BFD ABFD's architecture.
|
|---|
| 848 |
|
|---|
| 849 | `bfd_get_mach'
|
|---|
| 850 | ..............
|
|---|
| 851 |
|
|---|
| 852 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 853 | unsigned long bfd_get_mach(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 854 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 855 | Return the long type which describes the BFD ABFD's machine.
|
|---|
| 856 |
|
|---|
| 857 | `bfd_arch_bits_per_byte'
|
|---|
| 858 | ........................
|
|---|
| 859 |
|
|---|
| 860 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 861 | unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_byte(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 862 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 863 | Return the number of bits in one of the BFD ABFD's architecture's bytes.
|
|---|
| 864 |
|
|---|
| 865 | `bfd_arch_bits_per_address'
|
|---|
| 866 | ...........................
|
|---|
| 867 |
|
|---|
| 868 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 869 | unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_address(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 870 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 871 | Return the number of bits in one of the BFD ABFD's architecture's
|
|---|
| 872 | addresses.
|
|---|
| 873 |
|
|---|
| 874 | `bfd_default_compatible'
|
|---|
| 875 | ........................
|
|---|
| 876 |
|
|---|
| 877 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 878 | const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_default_compatible
|
|---|
| 879 | (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
|
|---|
| 880 | const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
|
|---|
| 881 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 882 | The default function for testing for compatibility.
|
|---|
| 883 |
|
|---|
| 884 | `bfd_default_scan'
|
|---|
| 885 | ..................
|
|---|
| 886 |
|
|---|
| 887 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 888 | bfd_boolean bfd_default_scan(const struct bfd_arch_info *info, const char *string);
|
|---|
| 889 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 890 | The default function for working out whether this is an architecture
|
|---|
| 891 | hit and a machine hit.
|
|---|
| 892 |
|
|---|
| 893 | `bfd_get_arch_info'
|
|---|
| 894 | ...................
|
|---|
| 895 |
|
|---|
| 896 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 897 | const bfd_arch_info_type * bfd_get_arch_info(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 898 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 899 | Return the architecture info struct in ABFD.
|
|---|
| 900 |
|
|---|
| 901 | `bfd_lookup_arch'
|
|---|
| 902 | .................
|
|---|
| 903 |
|
|---|
| 904 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 905 | const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_lookup_arch
|
|---|
| 906 | (enum bfd_architecture
|
|---|
| 907 | arch,
|
|---|
| 908 | unsigned long machine);
|
|---|
| 909 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 910 | Look for the architecure info structure which matches the arguments
|
|---|
| 911 | ARCH and MACHINE. A machine of 0 matches the machine/architecture
|
|---|
| 912 | structure which marks itself as the default.
|
|---|
| 913 |
|
|---|
| 914 | `bfd_printable_arch_mach'
|
|---|
| 915 | .........................
|
|---|
| 916 |
|
|---|
| 917 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 918 | const char *bfd_printable_arch_mach
|
|---|
| 919 | (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
|
|---|
| 920 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 921 | Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
|
|---|
| 922 | type.
|
|---|
| 923 |
|
|---|
| 924 | This routine is depreciated.
|
|---|
| 925 |
|
|---|
| 926 | `bfd_octets_per_byte'
|
|---|
| 927 | .....................
|
|---|
| 928 |
|
|---|
| 929 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 930 | unsigned int bfd_octets_per_byte(bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 931 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 932 | Return the number of octets (8-bit quantities) per target byte (minimum
|
|---|
| 933 | addressable unit). In most cases, this will be one, but some DSP
|
|---|
| 934 | targets have 16, 32, or even 48 bits per byte.
|
|---|
| 935 |
|
|---|
| 936 | `bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte'
|
|---|
| 937 | ...............................
|
|---|
| 938 |
|
|---|
| 939 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 940 | unsigned int bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte(enum bfd_architecture arch,
|
|---|
| 941 | unsigned long machine);
|
|---|
| 942 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 943 | See bfd_octets_per_byte.
|
|---|
| 944 |
|
|---|
| 945 | This routine is provided for those cases where a bfd * is not
|
|---|
| 946 | available
|
|---|
| 947 |
|
|---|
| 948 |
|
|---|
| 949 | File: bfd.info, Node: Opening and Closing, Next: Internal, Prev: Architectures, Up: BFD front end
|
|---|
| 950 |
|
|---|
| 951 | Opening and closing BFDs
|
|---|
| 952 | ========================
|
|---|
| 953 |
|
|---|
| 954 | `bfd_openr'
|
|---|
| 955 | ...........
|
|---|
| 956 |
|
|---|
| 957 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 958 | bfd *bfd_openr(const char *filename, const char *target);
|
|---|
| 959 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 960 | Open the file FILENAME (using `fopen') with the target TARGET. Return
|
|---|
| 961 | a pointer to the created BFD.
|
|---|
| 962 |
|
|---|
| 963 | Calls `bfd_find_target', so TARGET is interpreted as by that
|
|---|
| 964 | function.
|
|---|
| 965 |
|
|---|
| 966 | If `NULL' is returned then an error has occured. Possible errors
|
|---|
| 967 | are `bfd_error_no_memory', `bfd_error_invalid_target' or `system_call'
|
|---|
| 968 | error.
|
|---|
| 969 |
|
|---|
| 970 | `bfd_fdopenr'
|
|---|
| 971 | .............
|
|---|
| 972 |
|
|---|
| 973 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 974 | bfd *bfd_fdopenr(const char *filename, const char *target, int fd);
|
|---|
| 975 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 976 | `bfd_fdopenr' is to `bfd_fopenr' much like `fdopen' is to `fopen'. It
|
|---|
| 977 | opens a BFD on a file already described by the FD supplied.
|
|---|
| 978 |
|
|---|
| 979 | When the file is later `bfd_close'd, the file descriptor will be
|
|---|
| 980 | closed. If the caller desires that this file descriptor be cached by
|
|---|
| 981 | BFD (opened as needed, closed as needed to free descriptors for other
|
|---|
| 982 | opens), with the supplied FD used as an initial file descriptor (but
|
|---|
| 983 | subject to closure at any time), call bfd_set_cacheable(bfd, 1) on the
|
|---|
| 984 | returned BFD. The default is to assume no cacheing; the file
|
|---|
| 985 | descriptor will remain open until `bfd_close', and will not be affected
|
|---|
| 986 | by BFD operations on other files.
|
|---|
| 987 |
|
|---|
| 988 | Possible errors are `bfd_error_no_memory',
|
|---|
| 989 | `bfd_error_invalid_target' and `bfd_error_system_call'.
|
|---|
| 990 |
|
|---|
| 991 | `bfd_openstreamr'
|
|---|
| 992 | .................
|
|---|
| 993 |
|
|---|
| 994 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 995 | bfd *bfd_openstreamr(const char *, const char *, PTR);
|
|---|
| 996 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 997 | Open a BFD for read access on an existing stdio stream. When the BFD
|
|---|
| 998 | is passed to `bfd_close', the stream will be closed.
|
|---|
| 999 |
|
|---|
| 1000 | `bfd_openw'
|
|---|
| 1001 | ...........
|
|---|
| 1002 |
|
|---|
| 1003 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1004 | bfd *bfd_openw(const char *filename, const char *target);
|
|---|
| 1005 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1006 | Create a BFD, associated with file FILENAME, using the file format
|
|---|
| 1007 | TARGET, and return a pointer to it.
|
|---|
| 1008 |
|
|---|
| 1009 | Possible errors are `bfd_error_system_call', `bfd_error_no_memory',
|
|---|
| 1010 | `bfd_error_invalid_target'.
|
|---|
| 1011 |
|
|---|
| 1012 | `bfd_close'
|
|---|
| 1013 | ...........
|
|---|
| 1014 |
|
|---|
| 1015 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1016 | bfd_boolean bfd_close (bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 1017 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1018 | Close a BFD. If the BFD was open for writing, then pending operations
|
|---|
| 1019 | are completed and the file written out and closed. If the created file
|
|---|
| 1020 | is executable, then `chmod' is called to mark it as such.
|
|---|
| 1021 |
|
|---|
| 1022 | All memory attached to the BFD is released.
|
|---|
| 1023 |
|
|---|
| 1024 | The file descriptor associated with the BFD is closed (even if it
|
|---|
| 1025 | was passed in to BFD by `bfd_fdopenr').
|
|---|
| 1026 |
|
|---|
| 1027 | *Returns*
|
|---|
| 1028 | `TRUE' is returned if all is ok, otherwise `FALSE'.
|
|---|
| 1029 |
|
|---|
| 1030 | `bfd_close_all_done'
|
|---|
| 1031 | ....................
|
|---|
| 1032 |
|
|---|
| 1033 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1034 | bfd_boolean bfd_close_all_done (bfd *);
|
|---|
| 1035 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1036 | Close a BFD. Differs from `bfd_close' since it does not complete any
|
|---|
| 1037 | pending operations. This routine would be used if the application had
|
|---|
| 1038 | just used BFD for swapping and didn't want to use any of the writing
|
|---|
| 1039 | code.
|
|---|
| 1040 |
|
|---|
| 1041 | If the created file is executable, then `chmod' is called to mark it
|
|---|
| 1042 | as such.
|
|---|
| 1043 |
|
|---|
| 1044 | All memory attached to the BFD is released.
|
|---|
| 1045 |
|
|---|
| 1046 | *Returns*
|
|---|
| 1047 | `TRUE' is returned if all is ok, otherwise `FALSE'.
|
|---|
| 1048 |
|
|---|
| 1049 | `bfd_create'
|
|---|
| 1050 | ............
|
|---|
| 1051 |
|
|---|
| 1052 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1053 | bfd *bfd_create(const char *filename, bfd *templ);
|
|---|
| 1054 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1055 | Create a new BFD in the manner of `bfd_openw', but without opening a
|
|---|
| 1056 | file. The new BFD takes the target from the target used by TEMPLATE.
|
|---|
| 1057 | The format is always set to `bfd_object'.
|
|---|
| 1058 |
|
|---|
| 1059 | `bfd_make_writable'
|
|---|
| 1060 | ...................
|
|---|
| 1061 |
|
|---|
| 1062 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1063 | bfd_boolean bfd_make_writable (bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 1064 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1065 | Takes a BFD as created by `bfd_create' and converts it into one like as
|
|---|
| 1066 | returned by `bfd_openw'. It does this by converting the BFD to
|
|---|
| 1067 | BFD_IN_MEMORY. It's assumed that you will call `bfd_make_readable' on
|
|---|
| 1068 | this bfd later.
|
|---|
| 1069 |
|
|---|
| 1070 | *Returns*
|
|---|
| 1071 | `TRUE' is returned if all is ok, otherwise `FALSE'.
|
|---|
| 1072 |
|
|---|
| 1073 | `bfd_make_readable'
|
|---|
| 1074 | ...................
|
|---|
| 1075 |
|
|---|
| 1076 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1077 | bfd_boolean bfd_make_readable (bfd *abfd);
|
|---|
| 1078 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1079 | Takes a BFD as created by `bfd_create' and `bfd_make_writable' and
|
|---|
| 1080 | converts it into one like as returned by `bfd_openr'. It does this by
|
|---|
| 1081 | writing the contents out to the memory buffer, then reversing the
|
|---|
| 1082 | direction.
|
|---|
| 1083 |
|
|---|
| 1084 | *Returns*
|
|---|
| 1085 | `TRUE' is returned if all is ok, otherwise `FALSE'.
|
|---|
| 1086 |
|
|---|
| 1087 | `bfd_alloc'
|
|---|
| 1088 | ...........
|
|---|
| 1089 |
|
|---|
| 1090 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1091 | PTR bfd_alloc (bfd *abfd, size_t wanted);
|
|---|
| 1092 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1093 | Allocate a block of WANTED bytes of memory attached to `abfd' and
|
|---|
| 1094 | return a pointer to it.
|
|---|
| 1095 |
|
|---|
| 1096 | `calc_crc32'
|
|---|
| 1097 | ............
|
|---|
| 1098 |
|
|---|
| 1099 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1100 | unsigned long calc_crc32 (unsigned long crc, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
|
|---|
| 1101 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1102 | Advance the CRC32 given by CRC through LEN bytes of BUF. Return the
|
|---|
| 1103 | updated CRC32 value.
|
|---|
| 1104 |
|
|---|
| 1105 | `get_debug_link_info'
|
|---|
| 1106 | .....................
|
|---|
| 1107 |
|
|---|
| 1108 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1109 | char *get_debug_link_info (bfd *abfd, unsigned long *crc32_out)
|
|---|
| 1110 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1111 | fetch the filename and CRC32 value for any separate debuginfo
|
|---|
| 1112 | associated with ABFD. Return NULL if no such info found, otherwise
|
|---|
| 1113 | return filename and update CRC32_OUT.
|
|---|
| 1114 |
|
|---|
| 1115 | `separate_debug_file_exists'
|
|---|
| 1116 | ............................
|
|---|
| 1117 |
|
|---|
| 1118 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1119 | bfd_boolean separate_debug_file_exists (char * name, unsigned long crc32)
|
|---|
| 1120 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1121 | Checks to see if NAME is a file and if its contents match CRC32.
|
|---|
| 1122 |
|
|---|
| 1123 | `find_separate_debug_file'
|
|---|
| 1124 | ..........................
|
|---|
| 1125 |
|
|---|
| 1126 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1127 | char * find_separate_debug_file (bfd *abfd)
|
|---|
| 1128 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1129 | Searches ABFD for a reference to separate debugging information, scans
|
|---|
| 1130 | various locations in the filesystem, including the file tree rooted at
|
|---|
| 1131 | DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY, and returns a filename of such debugging
|
|---|
| 1132 | information if the file is found and has matching CRC32. Returns NULL
|
|---|
| 1133 | if no reference to debugging file exists, or file cannot be found.
|
|---|
| 1134 |
|
|---|
| 1135 | `bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink'
|
|---|
| 1136 | ..........................
|
|---|
| 1137 |
|
|---|
| 1138 | *Synopsis*
|
|---|
| 1139 | char * bfd_follow_gnu_debuglink(bfd *abfd, const char *dir);
|
|---|
| 1140 | *Description*
|
|---|
| 1141 | Takes a BFD and searches it for a .gnu_debuglink section. If this
|
|---|
| 1142 | section is found, examines the section for the name and checksum of a
|
|---|
| 1143 | '.debug' file containing auxiliary debugging information. Searches
|
|---|
| 1144 | filesystem for .debug file in some standard locations, including the
|
|---|
| 1145 | directory tree rooted at DIR, and if found returns the full filename.
|
|---|
| 1146 | If DIR is NULL, will search default path configured into libbfd at
|
|---|
| 1147 | build time.
|
|---|
| 1148 |
|
|---|
| 1149 | *Returns*
|
|---|
| 1150 | `NULL' on any errors or failure to locate the .debug file, otherwise a
|
|---|
| 1151 | pointer to a heap-allocated string containing the filename. The caller
|
|---|
| 1152 | is responsible for freeing this string.
|
|---|
| 1153 |
|
|---|