| 1 | /* BFD back-end for WDC 65816 COFF binaries. | 
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| 2 | Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 | 
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| 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 4 | Written by Steve Chamberlain, <sac@cygnus.com>. | 
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| 5 |  | 
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| 6 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
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| 11 | (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
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| 20 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */ | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | #include "bfd.h" | 
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| 23 | #include "sysdep.h" | 
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| 24 | #include "libbfd.h" | 
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| 25 | #include "bfdlink.h" | 
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| 26 | #include "coff/w65.h" | 
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| 27 | #include "coff/internal.h" | 
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| 28 | #include "libcoff.h" | 
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| 29 |  | 
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| 30 | static int  select_reloc              PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *)); | 
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| 31 | static void rtype2howto               PARAMS ((arelent *, struct internal_reloc *)); | 
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| 32 | static void reloc_processing          PARAMS ((arelent *, struct internal_reloc *, asymbol **, bfd *, asection *)); | 
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| 33 | static int  w65_reloc16_estimate    PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int, struct bfd_link_info *)); | 
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| 34 | static void w65_reloc16_extra_cases PARAMS ((bfd *,struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *, bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *)); | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (1) | 
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| 37 | static reloc_howto_type howto_table[] = | 
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| 38 | { | 
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| 39 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8,    0,  0, 8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs8", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, FALSE), | 
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| 40 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16,   1,  0, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE), | 
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| 41 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS24,   0,  2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "abs24", TRUE, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, FALSE), | 
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| 42 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8S8,  0,  0, 8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, ">abs8", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, FALSE), | 
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| 43 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS8S16, 0,  0, 8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "^abs8", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, FALSE), | 
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| 44 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16S8, 1,  0, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, ">abs16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE), | 
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| 45 | HOWTO (R_W65_ABS16S16,1,  0, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "^abs16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, FALSE), | 
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| 46 | HOWTO (R_W65_PCR8,    0,  0, 8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "pcrel8", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, TRUE), | 
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| 47 | HOWTO (R_W65_PCR16,   1,  0, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "pcrel16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, TRUE), | 
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| 48 | HOWTO (R_W65_DP,      0,  0, 8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "dp", TRUE, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, FALSE), | 
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| 49 | }; | 
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| 50 |  | 
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| 51 | /* Turn a howto into a reloc number.  */ | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | #define SELECT_RELOC(x,howto) \ | 
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| 54 | { x.r_type = select_reloc(howto); } | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | #define BADMAG(x) (W65BADMAG(x)) | 
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| 57 | #define W65 1                   /* Customize coffcode.h */ | 
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| 58 | #define __A_MAGIC_SET__ | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | /* Code to swap in the reloc */ | 
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| 61 | #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET    H_GET_32 | 
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| 62 | #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET   H_PUT_32 | 
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| 63 | #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \ | 
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| 64 | dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \ | 
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| 65 | dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C'; | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | static int | 
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| 68 | select_reloc (howto) | 
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| 69 | reloc_howto_type *howto; | 
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| 70 | { | 
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| 71 | return howto->type ; | 
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| 72 | } | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.  */ | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | static void | 
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| 77 | rtype2howto (internal, dst) | 
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| 78 | arelent *internal; | 
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| 79 | struct internal_reloc *dst; | 
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| 80 | { | 
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| 81 | internal->howto = howto_table + dst->r_type - 1; | 
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| 82 | } | 
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| 83 |  | 
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| 84 | #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto(internal,relocentry) | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 | /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry.  */ | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \ | 
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| 89 | cache_ptr->addend =  ext_reloc.r_offset; | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \ | 
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| 92 | reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section) | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | static void | 
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| 95 | reloc_processing (relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section) | 
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| 96 | arelent * relent; | 
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| 97 | struct internal_reloc *reloc; | 
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| 98 | asymbol ** symbols; | 
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| 99 | bfd * abfd; | 
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| 100 | asection * section; | 
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| 101 | { | 
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| 102 | relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr; | 
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| 103 | rtype2howto (relent, reloc); | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | if (((int) reloc->r_symndx) > 0) | 
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| 106 | relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx]; | 
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| 107 | else | 
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| 108 | relent->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **)&(bfd_abs_symbol); | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | relent->addend = reloc->r_offset; | 
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| 111 |  | 
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| 112 | relent->address -= section->vma; | 
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| 113 | /*  relent->section = 0;*/ | 
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| 114 | } | 
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| 115 |  | 
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| 116 | static int | 
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| 117 | w65_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info) | 
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| 118 | bfd *abfd; | 
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| 119 | asection *input_section; | 
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| 120 | arelent *reloc; | 
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| 121 | unsigned int shrink; | 
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| 122 | struct bfd_link_info *link_info; | 
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| 123 | { | 
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| 124 | bfd_vma value; | 
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| 125 | bfd_vma dot; | 
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| 126 | bfd_vma gap; | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | /* The address of the thing to be relocated will have moved back by | 
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| 129 | the size of the shrink  - but we don't change reloc->address here, | 
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| 130 | since we need it to know where the relocation lives in the source | 
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| 131 | uncooked section.  */ | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | /*  reloc->address -= shrink;   conceptual */ | 
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| 134 |  | 
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| 135 | bfd_vma address = reloc->address - shrink; | 
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| 136 |  | 
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| 137 | switch (reloc->howto->type) | 
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| 138 | { | 
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| 139 | case R_MOV16B2: | 
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| 140 | case R_JMP2: | 
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| 141 | shrink+=2; | 
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| 142 | break; | 
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| 143 |  | 
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| 144 | /* Thing is a move one byte.  */ | 
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| 145 | case R_MOV16B1: | 
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| 146 | value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section); | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | if (value >= 0xff00) | 
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| 149 | { | 
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| 150 | /* Change the reloc type from 16bit, possible 8 to 8bit | 
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| 151 | possible 16.  */ | 
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| 152 | reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1; | 
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| 153 | /* The place to relc moves back by one.  */ | 
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| 154 | /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run.  */ | 
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| 155 | shrink += 2; | 
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| 156 | bfd_perform_slip (abfd, 2, input_section, address); | 
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| 157 | } | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | break; | 
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| 160 | /* This is the 24 bit branch which could become an 8 bitter, | 
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| 161 | the relocation points to the first byte of the insn, not the | 
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| 162 | actual data.  */ | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | case R_JMPL1: | 
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| 165 | value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section); | 
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| 166 |  | 
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| 167 | dot = input_section->output_section->vma + | 
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| 168 | input_section->output_offset + address; | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | /* See if the address we're looking at within 127 bytes of where | 
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| 171 | we are, if so then we can use a small branch rather than the | 
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| 172 | jump we were going to.  */ | 
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| 173 | gap = value - dot; | 
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| 174 |  | 
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| 175 | if (-120 < (long) gap && (long) gap < 120) | 
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| 176 | { | 
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| 177 | /* Change the reloc type from 24bit, possible 8 to 8bit | 
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| 178 | possible 32.  */ | 
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| 179 | reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1; | 
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| 180 | /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run.  */ | 
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| 181 | shrink += 2; | 
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| 182 | bfd_perform_slip (abfd, 2, input_section, address); | 
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| 183 | } | 
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| 184 | break; | 
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| 185 |  | 
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| 186 | case R_JMP1: | 
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| 187 | value = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section); | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | dot = input_section->output_section->vma + | 
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| 190 | input_section->output_offset + address; | 
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| 191 |  | 
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| 192 | /* See if the address we're looking at within 127 bytes of where | 
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| 193 | we are, if so then we can use a small branch rather than the | 
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| 194 | jump we were going to.  */ | 
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| 195 | gap = value - (dot - shrink); | 
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| 196 |  | 
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| 197 | if (-120 < (long) gap && (long) gap < 120) | 
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| 198 | { | 
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| 199 | /* Change the reloc type from 16bit, possible 8 to 8bit | 
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| 200 | possible 16.  */ | 
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| 201 | reloc->howto = reloc->howto + 1; | 
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| 202 | /* The place to relc moves back by one.  */ | 
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| 203 |  | 
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| 204 | /* This will be two bytes smaller in the long run.  */ | 
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| 205 | shrink += 2; | 
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| 206 | bfd_perform_slip (abfd, 2, input_section, address); | 
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| 207 | } | 
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| 208 | break; | 
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| 209 | } | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | return shrink; | 
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| 212 | } | 
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| 213 |  | 
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| 214 | /* First phase of a relaxing link.  */ | 
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| 215 |  | 
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| 216 | /* Reloc types | 
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| 217 | large                small | 
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| 218 | R_MOV16B1            R_MOV16B2       mov.b with 16bit or 8 bit address | 
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| 219 | R_JMP1               R_JMP2          jmp or pcrel branch | 
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| 220 | R_JMPL1              R_JMPL_B8       24jmp or pcrel branch | 
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| 221 | R_MOV24B1            R_MOV24B2       24 or 8 bit reloc for mov.b  */ | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | static void | 
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| 224 | w65_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, | 
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| 225 | dst_ptr) | 
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| 226 | bfd *abfd; | 
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| 227 | struct bfd_link_info *link_info; | 
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| 228 | struct bfd_link_order *link_order; | 
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| 229 | arelent *reloc; | 
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| 230 | bfd_byte *data; | 
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| 231 | unsigned int *src_ptr; | 
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| 232 | unsigned int *dst_ptr; | 
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| 233 | { | 
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| 234 | unsigned int src_address = *src_ptr; | 
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| 235 | unsigned int dst_address = *dst_ptr; | 
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| 236 | asection *input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section; | 
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| 237 |  | 
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| 238 | switch (reloc->howto->type) | 
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| 239 | { | 
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| 240 | case R_W65_ABS8: | 
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| 241 | case R_W65_DP: | 
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| 242 | { | 
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| 243 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 244 | input_section); | 
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| 245 | bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 246 | dst_address += 1; | 
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| 247 | src_address += 1; | 
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| 248 | } | 
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| 249 | break; | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | case R_W65_ABS8S8: | 
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| 252 | { | 
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| 253 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 254 | input_section); | 
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| 255 | gap >>= 8; | 
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| 256 | bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 257 | dst_address += 1; | 
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| 258 | src_address += 1; | 
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| 259 | } | 
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| 260 | break; | 
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| 261 |  | 
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| 262 | case R_W65_ABS8S16: | 
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| 263 | { | 
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| 264 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 265 | input_section); | 
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| 266 | gap >>= 16; | 
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| 267 | bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 268 | dst_address += 1; | 
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| 269 | src_address += 1; | 
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| 270 | } | 
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| 271 | break; | 
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| 272 |  | 
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| 273 | case R_W65_ABS16: | 
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| 274 | { | 
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| 275 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 276 | input_section); | 
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| 277 |  | 
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| 278 | bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 279 | dst_address += 2; | 
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| 280 | src_address += 2; | 
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| 281 | } | 
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| 282 | break; | 
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| 283 | case R_W65_ABS16S8: | 
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| 284 | { | 
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| 285 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 286 | input_section); | 
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| 287 | gap >>= 8; | 
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| 288 | bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 289 | dst_address += 2; | 
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| 290 | src_address += 2; | 
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| 291 | } | 
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| 292 | break; | 
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| 293 | case R_W65_ABS16S16: | 
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| 294 | { | 
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| 295 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 296 | input_section); | 
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| 297 | gap >>= 16; | 
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| 298 | bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 299 | dst_address += 2; | 
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| 300 | src_address += 2; | 
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| 301 | } | 
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| 302 | break; | 
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| 303 |  | 
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| 304 | case R_W65_ABS24: | 
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| 305 | { | 
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| 306 | unsigned int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 307 | input_section); | 
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| 308 | bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 309 | bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap >> 16, data+dst_address + 2); | 
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| 310 | dst_address += 3; | 
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| 311 | src_address += 3; | 
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| 312 | } | 
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| 313 | break; | 
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| 314 |  | 
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| 315 | case R_W65_PCR8: | 
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| 316 | { | 
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| 317 | int gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 318 | input_section); | 
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| 319 | bfd_vma dot = link_order->offset | 
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| 320 | + dst_address | 
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| 321 | + link_order->u.indirect.section->output_section->vma; | 
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| 322 |  | 
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| 323 | gap -= dot + 1; | 
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| 324 | if (gap < -128 || gap > 127) | 
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| 325 | { | 
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| 326 | if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) | 
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| 327 | (link_info, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr), | 
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| 328 | reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner, | 
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| 329 | input_section, reloc->address))) | 
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| 330 | abort (); | 
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| 331 | } | 
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| 332 | bfd_put_8 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 333 | dst_address += 1; | 
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| 334 | src_address += 1; | 
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| 335 | } | 
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| 336 | break; | 
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| 337 |  | 
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| 338 | case R_W65_PCR16: | 
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| 339 | { | 
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| 340 | bfd_vma gap = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, | 
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| 341 | input_section); | 
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| 342 | bfd_vma dot = link_order->offset | 
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| 343 | + dst_address | 
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| 344 | + link_order->u.indirect.section->output_section->vma; | 
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| 345 |  | 
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| 346 | /* This wraps within the page, so ignore the relativeness, look at the | 
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| 347 | high part.  */ | 
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| 348 | if ((gap & 0xf0000) != (dot & 0xf0000)) | 
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| 349 | { | 
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| 350 | if (! ((*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) | 
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| 351 | (link_info, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr), | 
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| 352 | reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner, | 
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| 353 | input_section, reloc->address))) | 
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| 354 | abort (); | 
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| 355 | } | 
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| 356 |  | 
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| 357 | gap -= dot + 2; | 
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| 358 | bfd_put_16 (abfd, gap, data + dst_address); | 
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| 359 | dst_address += 2; | 
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| 360 | src_address += 2; | 
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| 361 | } | 
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| 362 | break; | 
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| 363 | default: | 
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| 364 | printf (_("ignoring reloc %s\n"), reloc->howto->name); | 
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| 365 | break; | 
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| 366 |  | 
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| 367 | } | 
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| 368 | *src_ptr = src_address; | 
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| 369 | *dst_ptr = dst_address; | 
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| 370 | } | 
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| 371 |  | 
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| 372 | #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases w65_reloc16_extra_cases | 
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| 373 | #define coff_reloc16_estimate w65_reloc16_estimate | 
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| 374 |  | 
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| 375 | #include "coffcode.h" | 
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| 376 |  | 
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| 377 | #undef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents | 
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| 378 | #undef coff_bfd_relax_section | 
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| 379 | #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \ | 
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| 380 | bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents | 
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| 381 | #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section | 
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| 382 |  | 
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| 383 | CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC (w65_vec, "coff-w65", BFD_IS_RELAXABLE, 0, '_', NULL) | 
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