1 | /* infblock.c -- interpret and process block types to last block
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2 | * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Mark Adler
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3 | * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | #include "zutil.h"
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7 | #include "infblock.h"
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8 | #include "inftrees.h"
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9 | #include "infcodes.h"
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10 | #include "infutil.h"
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11 |
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12 | struct inflate_codes_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
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13 |
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14 | /* simplify the use of the inflate_huft type with some defines */
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15 | #define exop word.what.Exop
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16 | #define bits word.what.Bits
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17 |
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18 | /* Table for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */
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19 | local const uInt border[] = { /* Order of the bit length code lengths */
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20 | 16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
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21 |
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22 | /*
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23 | Notes beyond the 1.93a appnote.txt:
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24 |
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25 | 1. Distance pointers never point before the beginning of the output
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26 | stream.
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27 | 2. Distance pointers can point back across blocks, up to 32k away.
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28 | 3. There is an implied maximum of 7 bits for the bit length table and
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29 | 15 bits for the actual data.
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30 | 4. If only one code exists, then it is encoded using one bit. (Zero
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31 | would be more efficient, but perhaps a little confusing.) If two
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32 | codes exist, they are coded using one bit each (0 and 1).
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33 | 5. There is no way of sending zero distance codes--a dummy must be
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34 | sent if there are none. (History: a pre 2.0 version of PKZIP would
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35 | store blocks with no distance codes, but this was discovered to be
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36 | too harsh a criterion.) Valid only for 1.93a. 2.04c does allow
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37 | zero distance codes, which is sent as one code of zero bits in
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38 | length.
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39 | 6. There are up to 286 literal/length codes. Code 256 represents the
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40 | end-of-block. Note however that the static length tree defines
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41 | 288 codes just to fill out the Huffman codes. Codes 286 and 287
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42 | cannot be used though, since there is no length base or extra bits
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43 | defined for them. Similarily, there are up to 30 distance codes.
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44 | However, static trees define 32 codes (all 5 bits) to fill out the
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45 | Huffman codes, but the last two had better not show up in the data.
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46 | 7. Unzip can check dynamic Huffman blocks for complete code sets.
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47 | The exception is that a single code would not be complete (see #4).
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48 | 8. The five bits following the block type is really the number of
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49 | literal codes sent minus 257.
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50 | 9. Length codes 8,16,16 are interpreted as 13 length codes of 8 bits
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51 | (1+6+6). Therefore, to output three times the length, you output
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52 | three codes (1+1+1), whereas to output four times the same length,
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53 | you only need two codes (1+3). Hmm.
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54 | 10. In the tree reconstruction algorithm, Code = Code + Increment
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55 | only if BitLength(i) is not zero. (Pretty obvious.)
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56 | 11. Correction: 4 Bits: # of Bit Length codes - 4 (4 - 19)
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57 | 12. Note: length code 284 can represent 227-258, but length code 285
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58 | really is 258. The last length deserves its own, short code
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59 | since it gets used a lot in very redundant files. The length
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60 | 258 is special since 258 - 3 (the min match length) is 255.
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61 | 13. The literal/length and distance code bit lengths are read as a
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62 | single stream of lengths. It is possible (and advantageous) for
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63 | a repeat code (16, 17, or 18) to go across the boundary between
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64 | the two sets of lengths.
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65 | */
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66 |
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67 |
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68 | void inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, c)
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69 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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70 | z_streamp z;
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71 | uLongf *c;
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72 | {
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73 | if (c != Z_NULL)
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74 | *c = s->check;
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75 | if (s->mode == BTREE || s->mode == DTREE)
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76 | ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
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77 | if (s->mode == CODES)
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78 | inflate_codes_free(s->sub.decode.codes, z);
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79 | s->mode = TYPE;
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80 | s->bitk = 0;
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81 | s->bitb = 0;
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82 | s->read = s->write = s->window;
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83 | if (s->checkfn != Z_NULL)
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84 | z->adler = s->check = (*s->checkfn)(0L, (const Bytef *)Z_NULL, 0);
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85 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: blocks reset\n"));
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 |
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89 | inflate_blocks_statef *inflate_blocks_new(z, c, w)
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90 | z_streamp z;
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91 | check_func c;
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92 | uInt w;
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93 | {
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94 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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95 |
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96 | if ((s = (inflate_blocks_statef *)ZALLOC
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97 | (z,1,sizeof(struct inflate_blocks_state))) == Z_NULL)
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98 | return s;
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99 | if ((s->hufts =
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100 | (inflate_huft *)ZALLOC(z, sizeof(inflate_huft), MANY)) == Z_NULL)
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101 | {
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102 | ZFREE(z, s);
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103 | return Z_NULL;
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104 | }
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105 | if ((s->window = (Bytef *)ZALLOC(z, 1, w)) == Z_NULL)
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106 | {
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107 | ZFREE(z, s->hufts);
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108 | ZFREE(z, s);
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109 | return Z_NULL;
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110 | }
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111 | s->end = s->window + w;
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112 | s->checkfn = c;
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113 | s->mode = TYPE;
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114 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: blocks allocated\n"));
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115 | inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, Z_NULL);
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116 | return s;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 |
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120 | int inflate_blocks(s, z, r)
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121 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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122 | z_streamp z;
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123 | int r;
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124 | {
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125 | uInt t; /* temporary storage */
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126 | uLong b; /* bit buffer */
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127 | uInt k; /* bits in bit buffer */
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128 | Bytef *p; /* input data pointer */
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129 | uInt n; /* bytes available there */
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130 | Bytef *q; /* output window write pointer */
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131 | uInt m; /* bytes to end of window or read pointer */
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132 |
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133 | /* copy input/output information to locals (UPDATE macro restores) */
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134 | LOAD
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135 |
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136 | /* process input based on current state */
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137 | while (1) switch (s->mode)
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138 | {
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139 | case TYPE:
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140 | NEEDBITS(3)
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141 | t = (uInt)b & 7;
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142 | s->last = t & 1;
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143 | switch (t >> 1)
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144 | {
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145 | case 0: /* stored */
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146 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: stored block%s\n",
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147 | s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
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148 | DUMPBITS(3)
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149 | t = k & 7; /* go to byte boundary */
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150 | DUMPBITS(t)
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151 | s->mode = LENS; /* get length of stored block */
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152 | break;
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153 | case 1: /* fixed */
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154 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: fixed codes block%s\n",
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155 | s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
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156 | {
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157 | uInt bl, bd;
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158 | inflate_huft *tl, *td;
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159 |
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160 | inflate_trees_fixed(&bl, &bd, &tl, &td, z);
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161 | s->sub.decode.codes = inflate_codes_new(bl, bd, tl, td, z);
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162 | if (s->sub.decode.codes == Z_NULL)
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163 | {
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164 | r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
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165 | LEAVE
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166 | }
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167 | }
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168 | DUMPBITS(3)
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169 | s->mode = CODES;
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170 | break;
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171 | case 2: /* dynamic */
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172 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: dynamic codes block%s\n",
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173 | s->last ? " (last)" : ""));
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174 | DUMPBITS(3)
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175 | s->mode = TABLE;
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176 | break;
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177 | case 3: /* illegal */
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178 | DUMPBITS(3)
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179 | s->mode = BAD;
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180 | z->msg = (char*)"invalid block type";
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181 | r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
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182 | LEAVE
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183 | }
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184 | break;
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185 | case LENS:
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186 | NEEDBITS(32)
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187 | if ((((~b) >> 16) & 0xffff) != (b & 0xffff))
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188 | {
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189 | s->mode = BAD;
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190 | z->msg = (char*)"invalid stored block lengths";
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191 | r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
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192 | LEAVE
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193 | }
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194 | s->sub.left = (uInt)b & 0xffff;
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195 | b = k = 0; /* dump bits */
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196 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: stored length %u\n", s->sub.left));
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197 | s->mode = s->sub.left ? STORED : (s->last ? DRY : TYPE);
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198 | break;
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199 | case STORED:
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200 | if (n == 0)
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201 | LEAVE
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202 | NEEDOUT
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203 | t = s->sub.left;
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204 | if (t > n) t = n;
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205 | if (t > m) t = m;
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206 | zmemcpy(q, p, t);
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207 | p += t; n -= t;
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208 | q += t; m -= t;
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209 | if ((s->sub.left -= t) != 0)
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210 | break;
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211 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: stored end, %lu total out\n",
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212 | z->total_out + (q >= s->read ? q - s->read :
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213 | (s->end - s->read) + (q - s->window))));
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214 | s->mode = s->last ? DRY : TYPE;
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215 | break;
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216 | case TABLE:
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217 | NEEDBITS(14)
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218 | s->sub.trees.table = t = (uInt)b & 0x3fff;
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219 | #ifndef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
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220 | if ((t & 0x1f) > 29 || ((t >> 5) & 0x1f) > 29)
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221 | {
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222 | s->mode = BAD;
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223 | z->msg = (char*)"too many length or distance symbols";
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224 | r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
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225 | LEAVE
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226 | }
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227 | #endif
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228 | t = 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f);
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229 | if ((s->sub.trees.blens = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, t, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
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230 | {
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231 | r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
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232 | LEAVE
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233 | }
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234 | DUMPBITS(14)
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235 | s->sub.trees.index = 0;
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236 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: table sizes ok\n"));
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237 | s->mode = BTREE;
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238 | case BTREE:
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239 | while (s->sub.trees.index < 4 + (s->sub.trees.table >> 10))
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240 | {
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241 | NEEDBITS(3)
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242 | s->sub.trees.blens[border[s->sub.trees.index++]] = (uInt)b & 7;
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243 | DUMPBITS(3)
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244 | }
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245 | while (s->sub.trees.index < 19)
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246 | s->sub.trees.blens[border[s->sub.trees.index++]] = 0;
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247 | s->sub.trees.bb = 7;
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248 | t = inflate_trees_bits(s->sub.trees.blens, &s->sub.trees.bb,
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249 | &s->sub.trees.tb, s->hufts, z);
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250 | if (t != Z_OK)
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251 | {
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252 | r = t;
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253 | if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
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254 | {
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255 | ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
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256 | s->mode = BAD;
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257 | }
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258 | LEAVE
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259 | }
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260 | s->sub.trees.index = 0;
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261 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: bits tree ok\n"));
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262 | s->mode = DTREE;
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263 | case DTREE:
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264 | while (t = s->sub.trees.table,
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265 | s->sub.trees.index < 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f))
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266 | {
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267 | inflate_huft *h;
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268 | uInt i, j, c;
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269 |
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270 | t = s->sub.trees.bb;
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271 | NEEDBITS(t)
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272 | h = s->sub.trees.tb + ((uInt)b & inflate_mask[t]);
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273 | t = h->bits;
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274 | c = h->base;
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275 | if (c < 16)
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276 | {
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277 | DUMPBITS(t)
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278 | s->sub.trees.blens[s->sub.trees.index++] = c;
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279 | }
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280 | else /* c == 16..18 */
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281 | {
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282 | i = c == 18 ? 7 : c - 14;
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283 | j = c == 18 ? 11 : 3;
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284 | NEEDBITS(t + i)
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285 | DUMPBITS(t)
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286 | j += (uInt)b & inflate_mask[i];
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287 | DUMPBITS(i)
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288 | i = s->sub.trees.index;
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289 | t = s->sub.trees.table;
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290 | if (i + j > 258 + (t & 0x1f) + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f) ||
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291 | (c == 16 && i < 1))
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292 | {
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293 | ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
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294 | s->mode = BAD;
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295 | z->msg = (char*)"invalid bit length repeat";
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296 | r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
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297 | LEAVE
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298 | }
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299 | c = c == 16 ? s->sub.trees.blens[i - 1] : 0;
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300 | do {
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301 | s->sub.trees.blens[i++] = c;
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302 | } while (--j);
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303 | s->sub.trees.index = i;
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304 | }
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305 | }
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306 | s->sub.trees.tb = Z_NULL;
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307 | {
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308 | uInt bl, bd;
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309 | inflate_huft *tl, *td;
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310 | inflate_codes_statef *c;
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311 |
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312 | bl = 9; /* must be <= 9 for lookahead assumptions */
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313 | bd = 6; /* must be <= 9 for lookahead assumptions */
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314 | t = s->sub.trees.table;
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315 | t = inflate_trees_dynamic(257 + (t & 0x1f), 1 + ((t >> 5) & 0x1f),
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316 | s->sub.trees.blens, &bl, &bd, &tl, &td,
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317 | s->hufts, z);
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318 | if (t != Z_OK)
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319 | {
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320 | if (t == (uInt)Z_DATA_ERROR)
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321 | {
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322 | ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
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323 | s->mode = BAD;
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324 | }
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325 | r = t;
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326 | LEAVE
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327 | }
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328 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: trees ok\n"));
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329 | if ((c = inflate_codes_new(bl, bd, tl, td, z)) == Z_NULL)
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330 | {
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331 | r = Z_MEM_ERROR;
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332 | LEAVE
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333 | }
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334 | s->sub.decode.codes = c;
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335 | }
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336 | ZFREE(z, s->sub.trees.blens);
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337 | s->mode = CODES;
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338 | case CODES:
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339 | UPDATE
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340 | if ((r = inflate_codes(s, z, r)) != Z_STREAM_END)
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341 | return inflate_flush(s, z, r);
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342 | r = Z_OK;
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343 | inflate_codes_free(s->sub.decode.codes, z);
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344 | LOAD
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345 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: codes end, %lu total out\n",
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346 | z->total_out + (q >= s->read ? q - s->read :
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347 | (s->end - s->read) + (q - s->window))));
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348 | if (!s->last)
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349 | {
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350 | s->mode = TYPE;
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351 | break;
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352 | }
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353 | s->mode = DRY;
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354 | case DRY:
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355 | FLUSH
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356 | if (s->read != s->write)
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357 | LEAVE
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358 | s->mode = DONE;
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359 | case DONE:
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360 | r = Z_STREAM_END;
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361 | LEAVE
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362 | case BAD:
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363 | r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
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364 | LEAVE
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365 | default:
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366 | r = Z_STREAM_ERROR;
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367 | LEAVE
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368 | }
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369 | }
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370 |
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371 |
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372 | int inflate_blocks_free(s, z)
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373 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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374 | z_streamp z;
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375 | {
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376 | inflate_blocks_reset(s, z, Z_NULL);
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377 | ZFREE(z, s->window);
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378 | ZFREE(z, s->hufts);
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379 | ZFREE(z, s);
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380 | Tracev((stderr, "inflate: blocks freed\n"));
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381 | return Z_OK;
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382 | }
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383 |
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384 |
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385 | void inflate_set_dictionary(s, d, n)
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386 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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387 | const Bytef *d;
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388 | uInt n;
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389 | {
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390 | zmemcpy(s->window, d, n);
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391 | s->read = s->write = s->window + n;
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 |
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395 | /* Returns true if inflate is currently at the end of a block generated
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396 | * by Z_SYNC_FLUSH or Z_FULL_FLUSH.
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397 | * IN assertion: s != Z_NULL
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398 | */
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399 | int inflate_blocks_sync_point(s)
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400 | inflate_blocks_statef *s;
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401 | {
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402 | return s->mode == LENS;
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403 | }
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