1 | /* Disassembler for the i860.
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2 | Copyright 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 |
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4 | Contributed by Jason Eckhardt <jle@cygnus.com>.
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5 |
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6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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9 | (at your option) any later version.
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10 |
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11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19 |
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20 | #include "dis-asm.h"
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21 | #include "opcode/i860.h"
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22 |
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23 | /* Later we should probably choose the prefix based on which OS flavor. */
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24 | #define I860_REG_PREFIX "%"
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25 |
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26 | /* Integer register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction). */
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27 | static const char *const grnames[] =
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28 | {"r0", "r1", "sp", "fp", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
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29 | "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
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30 | "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
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31 | "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31"};
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32 |
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33 | /* FP register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction). */
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34 | static const char *const frnames[] =
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35 | {"f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
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36 | "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
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37 | "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
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38 | "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31"};
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39 |
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40 | /* Control/status register names (encoded as 0..5 in the instruction). */
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41 | static const char *const crnames[] =
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42 | {"fir", "psr", "dirbase", "db", "fsr", "epsr", "", ""};
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43 |
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44 |
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45 | /* Prototypes. */
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46 | static int sign_ext PARAMS((unsigned int, int));
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47 | static void print_br_address PARAMS((disassemble_info *, bfd_vma, long));
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48 |
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49 |
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50 | /* True if opcode is xor, xorh, and, andh, or, orh, andnot, andnoth. */
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51 | #define BITWISE_OP(op) ((op) == 0x30 || (op) == 0x31 \
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52 | || (op) == 0x34 || (op) == 0x35 \
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53 | || (op) == 0x38 || (op) == 0x39 \
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54 | || (op) == 0x3c || (op) == 0x3d \
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55 | || (op) == 0x33 || (op) == 0x37 \
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56 | || (op) == 0x3b || (op) == 0x3f)
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57 |
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58 |
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59 | /* Sign extend N-bit number. */
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60 | static int
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61 | sign_ext (x, n)
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62 | unsigned int x;
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63 | int n;
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64 | {
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65 | int t;
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66 | t = x >> (n - 1);
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67 | t = ((-t) << n) | x;
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68 | return t;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | /* Print a PC-relative branch offset. VAL is the sign extended value
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73 | from the branch instruction. */
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74 | static void
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75 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val)
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76 | disassemble_info *info;
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77 | bfd_vma memaddr;
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78 | long val;
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79 | {
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80 |
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81 | long adj = (long)memaddr + 4 + (val << 2);
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82 |
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83 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", adj);
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84 |
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85 | /* Attempt to obtain a symbol for the target address. */
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86 |
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87 | if (info->print_address_func && adj != 0)
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88 | {
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89 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t// ");
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90 | (*info->print_address_func) (adj, info);
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91 | }
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 |
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95 | /* Print one instruction. */
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96 | int
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97 | print_insn_i860 (memaddr, info)
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98 | bfd_vma memaddr;
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99 | disassemble_info *info;
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100 | {
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101 | bfd_byte buff[4];
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102 | unsigned int insn, i;
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103 | int status;
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104 | const struct i860_opcode *opcode = 0;
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105 |
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106 | status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buff, sizeof (buff), info);
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107 | if (status != 0)
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108 | {
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109 | (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
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110 | return -1;
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | /* Note that i860 instructions are always accessed as little endian
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114 | data, regardless of the endian mode of the i860. */
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115 | insn = bfd_getl32 (buff);
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116 |
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117 | status = 0;
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118 | i = 0;
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119 | while (i860_opcodes[i].name != NULL)
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120 | {
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121 | opcode = &i860_opcodes[i];
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122 | if ((insn & opcode->match) == opcode->match
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123 | && (insn & opcode->lose) == 0)
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124 | {
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125 | status = 1;
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126 | break;
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127 | }
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128 | ++i;
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | if (status == 0)
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132 | {
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133 | /* Instruction not in opcode table. */
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134 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08x", insn);
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135 | }
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136 | else
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137 | {
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138 | const char *s;
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139 | int val;
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140 |
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141 | /* If this a flop and its dual bit is set, prefix with 'd.'. */
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142 | if ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x48000000 && (insn & 0x200))
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143 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "d.%s\t", opcode->name);
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144 | else
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145 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s\t", opcode->name);
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146 |
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147 | for (s = opcode->args; *s; s++)
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148 | {
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149 | switch (*s)
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150 | {
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151 | /* Integer register (src1). */
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152 | case '1':
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153 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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154 | grnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]);
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155 | break;
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156 |
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157 | /* Integer register (src2). */
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158 | case '2':
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159 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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160 | grnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]);
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161 | break;
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162 |
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163 | /* Integer destination register. */
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164 | case 'd':
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165 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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166 | grnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]);
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167 | break;
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168 |
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169 | /* Floating-point register (src1). */
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170 | case 'e':
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171 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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172 | frnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]);
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173 | break;
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174 |
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175 | /* Floating-point register (src2). */
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176 | case 'f':
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177 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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178 | frnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]);
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179 | break;
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180 |
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181 | /* Floating-point destination register. */
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182 | case 'g':
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183 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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184 | frnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]);
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185 | break;
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186 |
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187 | /* Control register. */
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188 | case 'c':
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189 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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190 | crnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x7]);
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191 | break;
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192 |
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193 | /* 16-bit immediate (sign extend, except for bitwise ops). */
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194 | case 'i':
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195 | if (BITWISE_OP ((insn & 0xfc000000) >> 26))
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196 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x",
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197 | (unsigned int) (insn & 0xffff));
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198 | else
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199 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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200 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16));
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201 | break;
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202 |
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203 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^0, ld.b). */
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204 | case 'I':
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205 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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206 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16));
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207 | break;
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208 |
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209 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^1, ld.s). */
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210 | case 'J':
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211 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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212 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffe), 16));
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213 | break;
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214 |
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215 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^2, ld.l, {p}fld.l, fst.l). */
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216 | case 'K':
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217 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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218 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffc), 16));
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219 | break;
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220 |
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221 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^3, {p}fld.d, fst.d). */
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222 | case 'L':
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223 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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224 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff8), 16));
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225 | break;
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226 |
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227 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^4, {p}fld.q, fst.q). */
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228 | case 'M':
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229 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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230 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff0), 16));
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231 | break;
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232 |
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233 | /* 5-bit immediate (zero extend). */
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234 | case '5':
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235 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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236 | ((insn >> 11) & 0x1f));
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237 | break;
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238 |
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239 | /* Split 16 bit immediate (20..16:10..0). */
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240 | case 's':
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241 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff);
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242 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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243 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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244 | break;
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245 |
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246 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^0, st.b). */
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247 | case 'S':
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248 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff);
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249 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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250 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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251 | break;
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252 |
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253 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^1, st.s). */
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254 | case 'T':
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255 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fe);
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256 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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257 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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258 | break;
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259 |
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260 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^2, st.l). */
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261 | case 'U':
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262 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fc);
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263 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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264 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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265 | break;
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266 |
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267 | /* 26-bit PC relative immediate (lbroff). */
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268 | case 'l':
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269 | val = sign_ext ((insn & 0x03ffffff), 26);
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270 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val);
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271 | break;
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272 |
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273 | /* 16-bit PC relative immediate (sbroff). */
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274 | case 'r':
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275 | val = sign_ext ((((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff)), 16);
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276 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val);
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277 | break;
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278 |
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279 | default:
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280 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", *s);
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281 | break;
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282 | }
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283 | }
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | return sizeof (insn);
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287 | }
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288 |
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