1 | /* v850.h -- Header file for NEC V850 opcode table
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2 | Copyright 1996, 1997, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | Written by J.T. Conklin, Cygnus Support
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4 |
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5 | This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
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6 |
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7 | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
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8 | them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
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9 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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10 | 1, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 |
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12 | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
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13 | will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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14 | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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15 | the GNU General Public License for more details.
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16 |
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17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 | along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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19 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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20 |
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21 | #ifndef V850_H
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22 | #define V850_H
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23 |
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24 | /* The opcode table is an array of struct v850_opcode. */
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25 |
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26 | struct v850_opcode
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27 | {
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28 | /* The opcode name. */
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29 | const char *name;
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30 |
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31 | /* The opcode itself. Those bits which will be filled in with
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32 | operands are zeroes. */
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33 | unsigned long opcode;
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34 |
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35 | /* The opcode mask. This is used by the disassembler. This is a
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36 | mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
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37 | opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
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38 | match (and are presumably filled in by operands). */
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39 | unsigned long mask;
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40 |
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41 | /* An array of operand codes. Each code is an index into the
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42 | operand table. They appear in the order which the operands must
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43 | appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero. */
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44 | unsigned char operands[8];
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45 |
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46 | /* Which (if any) operand is a memory operand. */
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47 | unsigned int memop;
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48 |
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49 | /* Target processor(s). A bit field of processors which support
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50 | this instruction. Note a bit field is used as some instructions
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51 | are available on multiple, different processor types, whereas
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52 | other instructions are only available on one specific type. */
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53 | unsigned int processors;
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54 | };
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55 |
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56 | /* Values for the processors field in the v850_opcode structure. */
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57 | #define PROCESSOR_V850 (1 << 0) /* Just the V850. */
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58 | #define PROCESSOR_ALL -1 /* Any processor. */
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59 | #define PROCESSOR_V850E (1 << 1) /* Just the V850E. */
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60 | #define PROCESSOR_NOT_V850 (~ PROCESSOR_V850) /* Any processor except the V850. */
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61 | #define PROCESSOR_V850EA (1 << 2) /* Just the V850EA. */
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62 |
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63 | /* The table itself is sorted by major opcode number, and is otherwise
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64 | in the order in which the disassembler should consider
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65 | instructions. */
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66 | extern const struct v850_opcode v850_opcodes[];
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67 | extern const int v850_num_opcodes;
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68 |
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69 | |
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70 |
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71 | /* The operands table is an array of struct v850_operand. */
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72 |
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73 | struct v850_operand
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74 | {
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75 | /* The number of bits in the operand. */
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76 | /* If this value is -1 then the operand's bits are in a discontinous distribution in the instruction. */
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77 | int bits;
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78 |
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79 | /* (bits >= 0): How far the operand is left shifted in the instruction. */
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80 | /* (bits == -1): Bit mask of the bits in the operand. */
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81 | int shift;
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82 |
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83 | /* Insertion function. This is used by the assembler. To insert an
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84 | operand value into an instruction, check this field.
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85 |
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86 | If it is NULL, execute
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87 | i |= (op & ((1 << o->bits) - 1)) << o->shift;
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88 | (i is the instruction which we are filling in, o is a pointer to
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89 | this structure, and op is the opcode value; this assumes twos
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90 | complement arithmetic).
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91 |
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92 | If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
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93 | instruction and the operand value. It will return the new value
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94 | of the instruction. If the ERRMSG argument is not NULL, then if
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95 | the operand value is illegal, *ERRMSG will be set to a warning
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96 | string (the operand will be inserted in any case). If the
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97 | operand value is legal, *ERRMSG will be unchanged (most operands
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98 | can accept any value). */
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99 | unsigned long (* insert) PARAMS ((unsigned long instruction, long op,
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100 | const char ** errmsg));
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101 |
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102 | /* Extraction function. This is used by the disassembler. To
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103 | extract this operand type from an instruction, check this field.
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104 |
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105 | If it is NULL, compute
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106 | op = o->bits == -1 ? ((i) & o->shift) : ((i) >> o->shift) & ((1 << o->bits) - 1);
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107 | if (o->flags & V850_OPERAND_SIGNED)
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108 | op = (op << (32 - o->bits)) >> (32 - o->bits);
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109 | (i is the instruction, o is a pointer to this structure, and op
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110 | is the result; this assumes twos complement arithmetic).
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111 |
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112 | If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
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113 | instruction value. It will return the value of the operand. If
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114 | the INVALID argument is not NULL, *INVALID will be set to
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115 | non-zero if this operand type can not actually be extracted from
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116 | this operand (i.e., the instruction does not match). If the
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117 | operand is valid, *INVALID will not be changed. */
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118 | unsigned long (* extract) PARAMS ((unsigned long instruction, int * invalid));
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119 |
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120 | /* One bit syntax flags. */
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121 | int flags;
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122 | };
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123 |
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124 | /* Elements in the table are retrieved by indexing with values from
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125 | the operands field of the v850_opcodes table. */
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126 |
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127 | extern const struct v850_operand v850_operands[];
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128 |
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129 | /* Values defined for the flags field of a struct v850_operand. */
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130 |
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131 | /* This operand names a general purpose register */
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132 | #define V850_OPERAND_REG 0x01
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133 |
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134 | /* This operand names a system register */
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135 | #define V850_OPERAND_SRG 0x02
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136 |
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137 | /* This operand names a condition code used in the setf instruction */
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138 | #define V850_OPERAND_CC 0x04
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139 |
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140 | /* This operand takes signed values */
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141 | #define V850_OPERAND_SIGNED 0x08
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142 |
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143 | /* This operand is the ep register. */
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144 | #define V850_OPERAND_EP 0x10
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145 |
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146 | /* This operand is a PC displacement */
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147 | #define V850_OPERAND_DISP 0x20
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148 |
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149 | /* This is a relaxable operand. Only used for D9->D22 branch relaxing
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150 | right now. We may need others in the future (or maybe handle them like
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151 | promoted operands on the mn10300?) */
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152 | #define V850_OPERAND_RELAX 0x40
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153 |
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154 | /* The register specified must not be r0 */
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155 | #define V850_NOT_R0 0x80
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156 |
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157 | /* push/pop type instruction, V850E specific. */
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158 | #define V850E_PUSH_POP 0x100
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159 |
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160 | /* 16 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
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161 | #define V850E_IMMEDIATE16 0x200
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162 |
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163 | /* 32 bit immediate follows instruction, V850E specific. */
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164 | #define V850E_IMMEDIATE32 0x400
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165 |
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166 | #endif /* V850_H */
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