1 | /* i370.h -- Header file for S/390 opcode table
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2 | Copyright 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | PowerPC version written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
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4 | Rewritten for i370 ESA/390 support, Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
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5 |
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6 | This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
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7 |
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8 | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
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9 | them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
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10 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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11 | 1, or (at your option) any later version.
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12 |
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13 | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
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14 | will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
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15 | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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16 | the GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 |
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18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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19 | along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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20 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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21 |
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22 | #ifndef I370_H
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23 | #define I370_H
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24 |
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25 | /* The opcode table is an array of struct i370_opcode. */
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26 | typedef union
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27 | {
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28 | unsigned int i[2];
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29 | unsigned short s[4];
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30 | unsigned char b[8];
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31 | } i370_insn_t;
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32 |
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33 | struct i370_opcode
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34 | {
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35 | /* The opcode name. */
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36 | const char *name;
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37 |
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38 | /* the length of the instruction */
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39 | char len;
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40 |
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41 | /* The opcode itself. Those bits which will be filled in with
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42 | operands are zeroes. */
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43 | i370_insn_t opcode;
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44 |
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45 | /* The opcode mask. This is used by the disassembler. This is a
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46 | mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
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47 | opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
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48 | match (and are presumably filled in by operands). */
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49 | i370_insn_t mask;
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50 |
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51 | /* One bit flags for the opcode. These are used to indicate which
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52 | specific processors support the instructions. The defined values
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53 | are listed below. */
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54 | unsigned long flags;
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55 |
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56 | /* An array of operand codes. Each code is an index into the
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57 | operand table. They appear in the order which the operands must
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58 | appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero. */
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59 | unsigned char operands[8];
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60 | };
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61 |
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62 | /* The table itself is sorted by major opcode number, and is otherwise
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63 | in the order in which the disassembler should consider
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64 | instructions. */
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65 | extern const struct i370_opcode i370_opcodes[];
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66 | extern const int i370_num_opcodes;
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67 |
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68 | /* Values defined for the flags field of a struct i370_opcode. */
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69 |
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70 | /* Opcode is defined for the original 360 architecture. */
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71 | #define I370_OPCODE_360 (0x01)
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72 |
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73 | /* Opcode is defined for the 370 architecture. */
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74 | #define I370_OPCODE_370 (0x02)
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75 |
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76 | /* Opcode is defined for the 370-XA architecture. */
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77 | #define I370_OPCODE_370_XA (0x04)
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78 |
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79 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/370 architecture. */
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80 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA370 (0x08)
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81 |
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82 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 architecture. */
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83 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390 (0x10)
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84 |
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85 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ BFP facility. */
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86 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_BF (0x20)
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87 |
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88 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ branch & set authority facility. */
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89 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_BS (0x40)
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90 |
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91 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ checksum facility. */
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92 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_CK (0x80)
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93 |
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94 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ compare & move extended facility. */
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95 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_CM (0x100)
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96 |
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97 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ flt.pt. support extensions facility. */
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98 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_FX (0x200)
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99 |
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100 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ HFP facility. */
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101 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_HX (0x400)
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102 |
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103 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ immediate & relative facility. */
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104 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_IR (0x800)
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105 |
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106 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ move-inverse facility. */
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107 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_MI (0x1000)
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108 |
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109 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ program-call-fast facility. */
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110 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_PC (0x2000)
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111 |
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112 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ perform-locked-op facility. */
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113 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_PL (0x4000)
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114 |
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115 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ square-root facility. */
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116 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_QR (0x8000)
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117 |
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118 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ resume-program facility. */
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119 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_RP (0x10000)
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120 |
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121 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ set-address-space-fast facility. */
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122 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SA (0x20000)
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123 |
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124 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ subspace group facility. */
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125 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SG (0x40000)
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126 |
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127 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ string facility. */
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128 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SR (0x80000)
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129 |
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130 | /* Opcode is defined for the ESA/390 w/ trap facility. */
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131 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_TR (0x100000)
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132 |
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133 | #define I370_OPCODE_ESA390_SUPERSET (0x1fffff)
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134 |
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135 | |
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136 |
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137 | /* The operands table is an array of struct i370_operand. */
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138 |
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139 | struct i370_operand
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140 | {
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141 | /* The number of bits in the operand. */
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142 | int bits;
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143 |
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144 | /* How far the operand is left shifted in the instruction. */
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145 | int shift;
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146 |
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147 | /* Insertion function. This is used by the assembler. To insert an
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148 | operand value into an instruction, check this field.
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149 |
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150 | If it is NULL, execute
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151 | i |= (op & ((1 << o->bits) - 1)) << o->shift;
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152 | (i is the instruction which we are filling in, o is a pointer to
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153 | this structure, and op is the opcode value; this assumes twos
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154 | complement arithmetic).
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155 |
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156 | If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
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157 | instruction and the operand value. It will return the new value
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158 | of the instruction. If the ERRMSG argument is not NULL, then if
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159 | the operand value is illegal, *ERRMSG will be set to a warning
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160 | string (the operand will be inserted in any case). If the
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161 | operand value is legal, *ERRMSG will be unchanged (most operands
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162 | can accept any value). */
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163 | i370_insn_t (*insert) PARAMS ((i370_insn_t instruction, long op,
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164 | const char **errmsg));
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165 |
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166 | /* Extraction function. This is used by the disassembler. To
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167 | extract this operand type from an instruction, check this field.
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168 |
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169 | If it is NULL, compute
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170 | op = ((i) >> o->shift) & ((1 << o->bits) - 1);
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171 | if ((o->flags & I370_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0
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172 | && (op & (1 << (o->bits - 1))) != 0)
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173 | op -= 1 << o->bits;
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174 | (i is the instruction, o is a pointer to this structure, and op
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175 | is the result; this assumes twos complement arithmetic).
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176 |
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177 | If this field is not NULL, then simply call it with the
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178 | instruction value. It will return the value of the operand. If
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179 | the INVALID argument is not NULL, *INVALID will be set to
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180 | non-zero if this operand type can not actually be extracted from
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181 | this operand (i.e., the instruction does not match). If the
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182 | operand is valid, *INVALID will not be changed. */
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183 | long (*extract) PARAMS ((i370_insn_t instruction, int *invalid));
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184 |
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185 | /* One bit syntax flags. */
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186 | unsigned long flags;
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187 |
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188 | /* name -- handy for debugging, otherwise pointless */
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189 | char * name;
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190 | };
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191 |
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192 | /* Elements in the table are retrieved by indexing with values from
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193 | the operands field of the i370_opcodes table. */
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194 |
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195 | extern const struct i370_operand i370_operands[];
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196 |
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197 | /* Values defined for the flags field of a struct i370_operand. */
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198 |
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199 | /* This operand should be wrapped in parentheses rather than
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200 | separated from the previous by a comma. This is used for S, RS and
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201 | SS form instructions which want their operands to look like
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202 | reg,displacement(basereg) */
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203 | #define I370_OPERAND_SBASE (0x01)
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204 |
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205 | /* This operand is a base register. It may or may not appear next
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206 | to an index register, i.e. either of the two forms
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207 | reg,displacement(basereg)
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208 | reg,displacement(index,basereg) */
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209 | #define I370_OPERAND_BASE (0x02)
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210 |
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211 | /* This pair of operands should be wrapped in parentheses rather than
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212 | separated from the last by a comma. This is used for the RX form
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213 | instructions which want their operands to look like
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214 | reg,displacement(index,basereg) */
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215 | #define I370_OPERAND_INDEX (0x04)
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216 |
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217 | /* This operand names a register. The disassembler uses this to print
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218 | register names with a leading 'r'. */
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219 | #define I370_OPERAND_GPR (0x08)
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220 |
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221 | /* This operand names a floating point register. The disassembler
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222 | prints these with a leading 'f'. */
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223 | #define I370_OPERAND_FPR (0x10)
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224 |
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225 | /* This operand is a displacement. */
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226 | #define I370_OPERAND_RELATIVE (0x20)
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227 |
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228 | /* This operand is a length, such as that in SS form instructions. */
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229 | #define I370_OPERAND_LENGTH (0x40)
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230 |
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231 | /* This operand is optional, and is zero if omitted. This is used for
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232 | the optional B2 field in the shift-left, shift-right instructions. The
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233 | assembler must count the number of operands remaining on the line,
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234 | and the number of operands remaining for the opcode, and decide
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235 | whether this operand is present or not. The disassembler should
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236 | print this operand out only if it is not zero. */
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237 | #define I370_OPERAND_OPTIONAL (0x80)
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238 |
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239 | |
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240 |
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241 | /* Define some misc macros. We keep them with the operands table
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242 | for simplicity. The macro table is an array of struct i370_macro. */
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243 |
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244 | struct i370_macro
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245 | {
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246 | /* The macro name. */
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247 | const char *name;
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248 |
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249 | /* The number of operands the macro takes. */
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250 | unsigned int operands;
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251 |
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252 | /* One bit flags for the opcode. These are used to indicate which
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253 | specific processors support the instructions. The values are the
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254 | same as those for the struct i370_opcode flags field. */
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255 | unsigned long flags;
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256 |
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257 | /* A format string to turn the macro into a normal instruction.
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258 | Each %N in the string is replaced with operand number N (zero
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259 | based). */
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260 | const char *format;
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261 | };
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262 |
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263 | extern const struct i370_macro i370_macros[];
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264 | extern const int i370_num_macros;
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265 |
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266 |
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267 | #endif /* I370_H */
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