1 | /* An expandable hash tables datatype.
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2 | Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | Contributed by Vladimir Makarov (vmakarov@cygnus.com).
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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8 | (at your option) any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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18 |
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19 | /* This package implements basic hash table functionality. It is possible
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20 | to search for an entry, create an entry and destroy an entry.
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21 |
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22 | Elements in the table are generic pointers.
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23 |
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24 | The size of the table is not fixed; if the occupancy of the table
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25 | grows too high the hash table will be expanded.
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26 |
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27 | The abstract data implementation is based on generalized Algorithm D
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28 | from Knuth's book "The art of computer programming". Hash table is
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29 | expanded by creation of new hash table and transferring elements from
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30 | the old table to the new table. */
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31 |
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32 | #ifndef __HASHTAB_H__
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33 | #define __HASHTAB_H__
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34 |
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35 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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36 | extern "C" {
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37 | #endif /* __cplusplus */
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38 |
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39 | #include "ansidecl.h"
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40 |
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41 | #ifndef GTY
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42 | #define GTY(X)
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43 | #endif
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44 |
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45 | /* The type for a hash code. */
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46 | typedef unsigned int hashval_t;
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47 |
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48 | /* Callback function pointer types. */
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49 |
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50 | /* Calculate hash of a table entry. */
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51 | typedef hashval_t (*htab_hash) PARAMS ((const void *));
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52 |
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53 | /* Compare a table entry with a possible entry. The entry already in
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54 | the table always comes first, so the second element can be of a
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55 | different type (but in this case htab_find and htab_find_slot
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56 | cannot be used; instead the variants that accept a hash value
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57 | must be used). */
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58 | typedef int (*htab_eq) PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
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59 |
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60 | /* Cleanup function called whenever a live element is removed from
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61 | the hash table. */
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62 | typedef void (*htab_del) PARAMS ((void *));
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63 |
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64 | /* Function called by htab_traverse for each live element. The first
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65 | arg is the slot of the element (which can be passed to htab_clear_slot
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66 | if desired), the second arg is the auxiliary pointer handed to
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67 | htab_traverse. Return 1 to continue scan, 0 to stop. */
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68 | typedef int (*htab_trav) PARAMS ((void **, void *));
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69 |
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70 | /* Memory-allocation function, with the same functionality as calloc().
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71 | Iff it returns NULL, the hash table implementation will pass an error
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72 | code back to the user, so if your code doesn't handle errors,
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73 | best if you use xcalloc instead. */
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74 | typedef PTR (*htab_alloc) PARAMS ((size_t, size_t));
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75 |
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76 | /* We also need a free() routine. */
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77 | typedef void (*htab_free) PARAMS ((PTR));
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78 |
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79 | /* Memory allocation and deallocation; variants which take an extra
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80 | argument. */
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81 | typedef PTR (*htab_alloc_with_arg) PARAMS ((void *, size_t, size_t));
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82 | typedef void (*htab_free_with_arg) PARAMS ((void *, void *));
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83 |
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84 | /* Hash tables are of the following type. The structure
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85 | (implementation) of this type is not needed for using the hash
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86 | tables. All work with hash table should be executed only through
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87 | functions mentioned below. The size of this structure is subject to
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88 | change. */
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89 |
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90 | struct htab GTY(())
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91 | {
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92 | /* Pointer to hash function. */
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93 | htab_hash hash_f;
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94 |
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95 | /* Pointer to comparison function. */
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96 | htab_eq eq_f;
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97 |
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98 | /* Pointer to cleanup function. */
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99 | htab_del del_f;
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100 |
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101 | /* Table itself. */
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102 | PTR * GTY ((use_param (""), length ("%h.size"))) entries;
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103 |
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104 | /* Current size (in entries) of the hash table */
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105 | size_t size;
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106 |
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107 | /* Current number of elements including also deleted elements */
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108 | size_t n_elements;
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109 |
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110 | /* Current number of deleted elements in the table */
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111 | size_t n_deleted;
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112 |
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113 | /* The following member is used for debugging. Its value is number
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114 | of all calls of `htab_find_slot' for the hash table. */
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115 | unsigned int searches;
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116 |
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117 | /* The following member is used for debugging. Its value is number
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118 | of collisions fixed for time of work with the hash table. */
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119 | unsigned int collisions;
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120 |
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121 | /* Pointers to allocate/free functions. */
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122 | htab_alloc alloc_f;
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123 | htab_free free_f;
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124 |
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125 | /* Alternate allocate/free functions, which take an extra argument. */
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126 | PTR GTY((skip (""))) alloc_arg;
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127 | htab_alloc_with_arg alloc_with_arg_f;
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128 | htab_free_with_arg free_with_arg_f;
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129 | };
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130 |
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131 | typedef struct htab *htab_t;
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132 |
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133 | /* An enum saying whether we insert into the hash table or not. */
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134 | enum insert_option {NO_INSERT, INSERT};
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135 |
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136 | /* The prototypes of the package functions. */
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137 |
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138 | extern htab_t htab_create_alloc PARAMS ((size_t, htab_hash,
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139 | htab_eq, htab_del,
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140 | htab_alloc, htab_free));
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141 |
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142 | extern htab_t htab_create_alloc_ex PARAMS ((size_t, htab_hash,
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143 | htab_eq, htab_del,
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144 | PTR, htab_alloc_with_arg,
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145 | htab_free_with_arg));
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146 |
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147 | /* Backward-compatibility functions. */
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148 | extern htab_t htab_create PARAMS ((size_t, htab_hash, htab_eq, htab_del));
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149 | extern htab_t htab_try_create PARAMS ((size_t, htab_hash, htab_eq, htab_del));
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150 |
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151 | extern void htab_set_functions_ex PARAMS ((htab_t, htab_hash,
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152 | htab_eq, htab_del,
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153 | PTR, htab_alloc_with_arg,
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154 | htab_free_with_arg));
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155 |
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156 | extern void htab_delete PARAMS ((htab_t));
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157 | extern void htab_empty PARAMS ((htab_t));
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158 |
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159 | extern PTR htab_find PARAMS ((htab_t, const void *));
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160 | extern PTR *htab_find_slot PARAMS ((htab_t, const void *,
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161 | enum insert_option));
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162 | extern PTR htab_find_with_hash PARAMS ((htab_t, const void *,
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163 | hashval_t));
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164 | extern PTR *htab_find_slot_with_hash PARAMS ((htab_t, const void *,
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165 | hashval_t,
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166 | enum insert_option));
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167 | extern void htab_clear_slot PARAMS ((htab_t, void **));
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168 | extern void htab_remove_elt PARAMS ((htab_t, void *));
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169 |
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170 | extern void htab_traverse PARAMS ((htab_t, htab_trav, void *));
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171 | extern void htab_traverse_noresize PARAMS ((htab_t, htab_trav, void *));
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172 |
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173 | extern size_t htab_size PARAMS ((htab_t));
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174 | extern size_t htab_elements PARAMS ((htab_t));
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175 | extern double htab_collisions PARAMS ((htab_t));
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176 |
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177 | /* A hash function for pointers. */
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178 | extern htab_hash htab_hash_pointer;
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179 |
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180 | /* An equality function for pointers. */
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181 | extern htab_eq htab_eq_pointer;
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182 |
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183 | /* A hash function for null-terminated strings. */
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184 | extern hashval_t htab_hash_string PARAMS ((const PTR));
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185 |
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186 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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187 | }
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188 | #endif /* __cplusplus */
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189 |
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190 | #endif /* __HASHTAB_H */
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