1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2005 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
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3 | * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
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4 | * All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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8 | * are met:
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9 | *
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10 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12 | *
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13 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16 | *
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17 | * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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19 | * without specific prior written permission.
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20 | *
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21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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31 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | #include "krb5_locl.h"
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35 | #include <resolve.h>
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36 |
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37 | /* To automagically find the correct realm of a host (without
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38 | * [domain_realm] in krb5.conf) add a text record for your domain with
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39 | * the name of your realm, like this:
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40 | *
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41 | * _kerberos IN TXT "FOO.SE"
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42 | *
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43 | * The search is recursive, so you can add entries for specific
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44 | * hosts. To find the realm of host a.b.c, it first tries
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45 | * _kerberos.a.b.c, then _kerberos.b.c and so on.
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46 | *
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47 | * This method is described in draft-ietf-cat-krb-dns-locate-03.txt.
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48 | *
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49 | */
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50 |
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51 | static int
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52 | copy_txt_to_realms (struct rk_resource_record *head,
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53 | krb5_realm **realms)
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54 | {
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55 | struct rk_resource_record *rr;
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56 | unsigned int n, i;
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57 |
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58 | for(n = 0, rr = head; rr; rr = rr->next)
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59 | if (rr->type == rk_ns_t_txt)
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60 | ++n;
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61 |
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62 | if (n == 0)
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63 | return -1;
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64 |
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65 | *realms = malloc ((n + 1) * sizeof(krb5_realm));
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66 | if (*realms == NULL)
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67 | return -1;
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68 |
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69 | for (i = 0; i < n + 1; ++i)
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70 | (*realms)[i] = NULL;
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71 |
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72 | for (i = 0, rr = head; rr; rr = rr->next) {
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73 | if (rr->type == rk_ns_t_txt) {
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74 | char *tmp;
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75 |
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76 | tmp = strdup(rr->u.txt);
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77 | if (tmp == NULL) {
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78 | for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
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79 | free ((*realms)[i]);
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80 | free (*realms);
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81 | return -1;
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82 | }
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83 | (*realms)[i] = tmp;
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84 | ++i;
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85 | }
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86 | }
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87 | return 0;
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | static int
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91 | dns_find_realm(krb5_context context,
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92 | const char *domain,
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93 | krb5_realm **realms)
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94 | {
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95 | static const char *default_labels[] = { "_kerberos", NULL };
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96 | char dom[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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97 | struct rk_dns_reply *r;
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98 | const char **labels;
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99 | char **config_labels;
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100 | int i, ret;
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101 |
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102 | config_labels = krb5_config_get_strings(context, NULL, "libdefaults",
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103 | "dns_lookup_realm_labels", NULL);
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104 | if(config_labels != NULL)
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105 | labels = (const char **)config_labels;
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106 | else
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107 | labels = default_labels;
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108 | if(*domain == '.')
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109 | domain++;
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110 | for (i = 0; labels[i] != NULL; i++) {
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111 | ret = snprintf(dom, sizeof(dom), "%s.%s.", labels[i], domain);
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112 | if(ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(dom)) {
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113 | if (config_labels)
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114 | krb5_config_free_strings(config_labels);
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115 | return -1;
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116 | }
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117 | r = rk_dns_lookup(dom, "TXT");
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118 | if(r != NULL) {
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119 | ret = copy_txt_to_realms (r->head, realms);
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120 | rk_dns_free_data(r);
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121 | if(ret == 0) {
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122 | if (config_labels)
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123 | krb5_config_free_strings(config_labels);
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124 | return 0;
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125 | }
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126 | }
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127 | }
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128 | if (config_labels)
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129 | krb5_config_free_strings(config_labels);
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130 | return -1;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /*
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134 | * Try to figure out what realms host in `domain' belong to from the
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135 | * configuration file.
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136 | */
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137 |
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138 | static int
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139 | config_find_realm(krb5_context context,
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140 | const char *domain,
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141 | krb5_realm **realms)
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142 | {
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143 | char **tmp = krb5_config_get_strings (context, NULL,
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144 | "domain_realm",
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145 | domain,
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146 | NULL);
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147 |
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148 | if (tmp == NULL)
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149 | return -1;
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150 | *realms = tmp;
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151 | return 0;
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | /*
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155 | * This function assumes that `host' is a FQDN (and doesn't handle the
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156 | * special case of host == NULL either).
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157 | * Try to find mapping in the config file or DNS and it that fails,
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158 | * fall back to guessing
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159 | */
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160 |
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161 | KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
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162 | _krb5_get_host_realm_int (krb5_context context,
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163 | const char *host,
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164 | krb5_boolean use_dns,
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165 | krb5_realm **realms)
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166 | {
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167 | const char *p, *q;
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168 | krb5_boolean dns_locate_enable;
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169 |
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170 | dns_locate_enable = krb5_config_get_bool_default(context, NULL, TRUE,
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171 | "libdefaults", "dns_lookup_realm", NULL);
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172 | for (p = host; p != NULL; p = strchr (p + 1, '.')) {
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173 | if(config_find_realm(context, p, realms) == 0) {
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174 | if(strcasecmp(*realms[0], "dns_locate") == 0) {
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175 | if(use_dns)
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176 | for (q = host; q != NULL; q = strchr(q + 1, '.'))
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177 | if(dns_find_realm(context, q, realms) == 0)
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178 | return 0;
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179 | continue;
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180 | } else
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181 | return 0;
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182 | }
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183 | else if(use_dns && dns_locate_enable) {
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184 | if(dns_find_realm(context, p, realms) == 0)
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185 | return 0;
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186 | }
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187 | }
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188 | p = strchr(host, '.');
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189 | if(p != NULL) {
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190 | p++;
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191 | *realms = malloc(2 * sizeof(krb5_realm));
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192 | if (*realms == NULL) {
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193 | krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
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194 | return ENOMEM;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | (*realms)[0] = strdup(p);
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198 | if((*realms)[0] == NULL) {
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199 | free(*realms);
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200 | krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
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201 | return ENOMEM;
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202 | }
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203 | strupr((*realms)[0]);
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204 | (*realms)[1] = NULL;
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205 | return 0;
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206 | }
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207 | krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_ERR_HOST_REALM_UNKNOWN,
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208 | N_("unable to find realm of host %s", ""),
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209 | host);
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210 | return KRB5_ERR_HOST_REALM_UNKNOWN;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | /*
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214 | * Return the realm(s) of `host' as a NULL-terminated list in
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215 | * `realms'. Free `realms' with krb5_free_host_realm().
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216 | */
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217 |
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218 | KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
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219 | krb5_get_host_realm(krb5_context context,
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220 | const char *targethost,
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221 | krb5_realm **realms)
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222 | {
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223 | const char *host = targethost;
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224 | char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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225 | krb5_error_code ret;
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226 | int use_dns;
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227 |
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228 | if (host == NULL) {
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229 | if (gethostname (hostname, sizeof(hostname))) {
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230 | *realms = NULL;
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231 | return errno;
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232 | }
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233 | host = hostname;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | /*
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237 | * If our local hostname is without components, don't even try to dns.
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238 | */
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239 |
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240 | use_dns = (strchr(host, '.') != NULL);
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241 |
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242 | ret = _krb5_get_host_realm_int (context, host, use_dns, realms);
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243 | if (ret && targethost != NULL) {
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244 | /*
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245 | * If there was no realm mapping for the host (and we wasn't
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246 | * looking for ourself), guess at the local realm, maybe our
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247 | * KDC knows better then we do and we get a referral back.
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248 | */
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249 | ret = krb5_get_default_realms(context, realms);
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250 | if (ret) {
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251 | krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_ERR_HOST_REALM_UNKNOWN,
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252 | N_("Unable to find realm of host %s", ""),
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253 | host);
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254 | return KRB5_ERR_HOST_REALM_UNKNOWN;
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255 | }
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256 | }
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257 | return ret;
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258 | }
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