| 1 | /* stat-related time functions. | 
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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2009-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 6 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | 
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| 7 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the | 
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| 8 | License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 9 |  | 
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| 10 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 13 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | 
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| 16 | along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | /* Written by Paul Eggert.  */ | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | #ifndef STAT_TIME_H | 
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| 21 | #define STAT_TIME_H 1 | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | #include <errno.h> | 
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| 24 | #include <stdckdint.h> | 
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| 25 | #include <stddef.h> | 
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| 26 | #include <sys/stat.h> | 
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| 27 | #include <time.h> | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | #ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN | 
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| 30 | #error "Please include config.h first." | 
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| 31 | #endif | 
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| 32 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN | 
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| 33 | #ifndef _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE | 
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| 34 | # define _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE _GL_INLINE | 
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| 35 | #endif | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
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| 38 | extern "C" { | 
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| 39 | #endif | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | /* STAT_TIMESPEC (ST, ST_XTIM) is the ST_XTIM member for *ST of type | 
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| 42 | struct timespec, if available.  If not, then STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (ST, | 
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| 43 | ST_XTIM) is the nanosecond component of the ST_XTIM member for *ST, | 
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| 44 | if available.  ST_XTIM can be st_atim, st_ctim, st_mtim, or st_birthtim | 
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| 45 | for access, status change, data modification, or birth (creation) | 
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| 46 | time respectively. | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | These macros are private to stat-time.h.  */ | 
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| 49 | #if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_TV_NSEC | 
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| 50 | # if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC || defined TYPEOF_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_IS_STRUCT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 51 | #  define STAT_TIMESPEC(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim) | 
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| 52 | # else | 
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| 53 | #  define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim.tv_nsec) | 
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| 54 | # endif | 
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| 55 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIMESPEC_TV_NSEC | 
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| 56 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim##espec) | 
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| 57 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIMENSEC | 
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| 58 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim##ensec) | 
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| 59 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_ST__TIM_TV_NSEC | 
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| 60 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim.st__tim.tv_nsec) | 
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| 61 | #endif | 
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| 62 |  | 
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| 63 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's access time.  */ | 
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| 64 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 65 | get_stat_atime_ns (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 66 | { | 
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| 67 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 68 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_atim).tv_nsec; | 
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| 69 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS | 
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| 70 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_atim); | 
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| 71 | # else | 
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| 72 | return 0; | 
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| 73 | # endif | 
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| 74 | } | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's status change time.  */ | 
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| 77 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 78 | get_stat_ctime_ns (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 79 | { | 
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| 80 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 81 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_ctim).tv_nsec; | 
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| 82 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS | 
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| 83 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_ctim); | 
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| 84 | # else | 
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| 85 | return 0; | 
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| 86 | # endif | 
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| 87 | } | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's data modification time.  */ | 
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| 90 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 91 | get_stat_mtime_ns (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 92 | { | 
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| 93 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 94 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_mtim).tv_nsec; | 
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| 95 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS | 
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| 96 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_mtim); | 
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| 97 | # else | 
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| 98 | return 0; | 
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| 99 | # endif | 
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| 100 | } | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's birth time.  */ | 
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| 103 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 104 | get_stat_birthtime_ns (_GL_UNUSED struct stat const *st) | 
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| 105 | { | 
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| 106 | # if defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC | 
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| 107 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim).tv_nsec; | 
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| 108 | # elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC | 
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| 109 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_birthtim); | 
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| 110 | # else | 
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| 111 | return 0; | 
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| 112 | # endif | 
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| 113 | } | 
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| 114 |  | 
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| 115 | /* Return *ST's access time.  */ | 
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| 116 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 117 | get_stat_atime (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 118 | { | 
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| 119 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 120 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_atim); | 
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| 121 | #else | 
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| 122 | struct timespec t; | 
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| 123 | t.tv_sec = st->st_atime; | 
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| 124 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_atime_ns (st); | 
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| 125 | return t; | 
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| 126 | #endif | 
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| 127 | } | 
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| 128 |  | 
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| 129 | /* Return *ST's status change time.  */ | 
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| 130 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 131 | get_stat_ctime (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 132 | { | 
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| 133 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 134 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_ctim); | 
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| 135 | #else | 
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| 136 | struct timespec t; | 
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| 137 | t.tv_sec = st->st_ctime; | 
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| 138 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_ctime_ns (st); | 
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| 139 | return t; | 
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| 140 | #endif | 
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| 141 | } | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 | /* Return *ST's data modification time.  */ | 
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| 144 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 145 | get_stat_mtime (struct stat const *st) | 
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| 146 | { | 
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| 147 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 148 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_mtim); | 
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| 149 | #else | 
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| 150 | struct timespec t; | 
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| 151 | t.tv_sec = st->st_mtime; | 
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| 152 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_mtime_ns (st); | 
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| 153 | return t; | 
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| 154 | #endif | 
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| 155 | } | 
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| 156 |  | 
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| 157 | /* Return *ST's birth time, if available; otherwise return a value | 
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| 158 | with tv_sec and tv_nsec both equal to -1.  */ | 
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| 159 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE | 
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| 160 | get_stat_birthtime (_GL_UNUSED struct stat const *st) | 
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| 161 | { | 
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| 162 | struct timespec t; | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | #if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \ | 
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| 165 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC) | 
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| 166 | t = STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim); | 
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| 167 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC | 
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| 168 | t.tv_sec = st->st_birthtime; | 
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| 169 | t.tv_nsec = st->st_birthtimensec; | 
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| 170 | #elif defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__ | 
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| 171 | /* Native Windows platforms (but not Cygwin) put the "file creation | 
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| 172 | time" in st_ctime (!).  See | 
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| 173 | <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/stat-functions>.  */ | 
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| 174 | # if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 175 | t = st->st_ctim; | 
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| 176 | # else | 
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| 177 | t.tv_sec = st->st_ctime; | 
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| 178 | t.tv_nsec = 0; | 
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| 179 | # endif | 
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| 180 | #else | 
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| 181 | /* Birth time is not supported.  */ | 
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| 182 | t.tv_sec = -1; | 
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| 183 | t.tv_nsec = -1; | 
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| 184 | #endif | 
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| 185 |  | 
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| 186 | #if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \ | 
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| 187 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC \ | 
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| 188 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC) | 
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| 189 | /* FreeBSD and NetBSD sometimes signal the absence of knowledge by | 
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| 190 | using zero.  Attempt to work around this problem.  Alas, this can | 
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| 191 | report failure even for valid timestamps.  Also, NetBSD | 
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| 192 | sometimes returns junk in the birth time fields; work around this | 
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| 193 | bug if it is detected.  */ | 
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| 194 | if (! (t.tv_sec && 0 <= t.tv_nsec && t.tv_nsec < 1000000000)) | 
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| 195 | { | 
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| 196 | t.tv_sec = -1; | 
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| 197 | t.tv_nsec = -1; | 
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| 198 | } | 
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| 199 | #endif | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | return t; | 
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| 202 | } | 
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| 203 |  | 
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| 204 | /* If a stat-like function returned RESULT, normalize the timestamps | 
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| 205 | in *ST, in case this platform suffers from the Solaris 11 bug where | 
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| 206 | tv_nsec might be negative.  Return the adjusted RESULT, setting | 
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| 207 | errno to EOVERFLOW if normalization overflowed.  This function | 
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| 208 | is intended to be private to this .h file.  */ | 
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| 209 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE int | 
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| 210 | stat_time_normalize (int result, _GL_UNUSED struct stat *st) | 
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| 211 | { | 
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| 212 | #if defined __sun && defined STAT_TIMESPEC | 
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| 213 | if (result == 0) | 
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| 214 | { | 
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| 215 | long int timespec_hz = 1000000000; | 
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| 216 | short int const ts_off[] = { offsetof (struct stat, st_atim), | 
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| 217 | offsetof (struct stat, st_mtim), | 
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| 218 | offsetof (struct stat, st_ctim) }; | 
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| 219 | int i; | 
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| 220 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof ts_off / sizeof *ts_off; i++) | 
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| 221 | { | 
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| 222 | struct timespec *ts = (struct timespec *) ((char *) st + ts_off[i]); | 
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| 223 | long int q = ts->tv_nsec / timespec_hz; | 
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| 224 | long int r = ts->tv_nsec % timespec_hz; | 
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| 225 | if (r < 0) | 
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| 226 | { | 
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| 227 | r += timespec_hz; | 
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| 228 | q--; | 
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| 229 | } | 
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| 230 | ts->tv_nsec = r; | 
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| 231 | /* Overflow is possible, as Solaris 11 stat can yield | 
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| 232 | tv_sec == TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) && tv_nsec == -1000000000. | 
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| 233 | INT_ADD_WRAPV is OK, since time_t is signed on Solaris.  */ | 
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| 234 | if (ckd_add (&ts->tv_sec, q, ts->tv_sec)) | 
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| 235 | { | 
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| 236 | errno = EOVERFLOW; | 
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| 237 | return -1; | 
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| 238 | } | 
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| 239 | } | 
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| 240 | } | 
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| 241 | #endif | 
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| 242 | return result; | 
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| 243 | } | 
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| 244 |  | 
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| 245 | #ifdef __cplusplus | 
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| 246 | } | 
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| 247 | #endif | 
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| 248 |  | 
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| 249 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 | #endif | 
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