| 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 2 | Contributed by Torbjorn Granlund (tege@sics.se). | 
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| 3 |  | 
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| 4 | NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library. | 
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| 5 | Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@gnu.org. | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
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| 8 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | 
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| 9 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | 
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| 10 | later version. | 
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| 11 |  | 
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| 12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
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| 19 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, | 
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| 20 | USA.  */ | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H | 
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| 23 | # include "config.h" | 
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| 24 | #endif | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | #undef  __ptr_t | 
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| 27 | #if defined __cplusplus || (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) | 
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| 28 | # define __ptr_t        void * | 
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| 29 | #else /* Not C++ or ANSI C.  */ | 
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| 30 | # undef const | 
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| 31 | # define const | 
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| 32 | # define __ptr_t        char * | 
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| 33 | #endif /* C++ or ANSI C.  */ | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | #ifndef __P | 
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| 36 | # if defined __GNUC__ || (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) | 
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| 37 | #  define __P(args) args | 
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| 38 | # else | 
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| 39 | #  define __P(args) () | 
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| 40 | # endif  /* GCC.  */ | 
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| 41 | #endif  /* Not __P.  */ | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | #if defined HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC | 
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| 44 | # include <string.h> | 
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| 45 | #endif | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | #undef memcmp | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | #ifdef _LIBC | 
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| 50 |  | 
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| 51 | # include <memcopy.h> | 
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| 52 | # include <endian.h> | 
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| 53 |  | 
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| 54 | # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN | 
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| 55 | #  define WORDS_BIGENDIAN | 
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| 56 | # endif | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | #else   /* Not in the GNU C library.  */ | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | # include <sys/types.h> | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | /* Type to use for aligned memory operations. | 
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| 63 | This should normally be the biggest type supported by a single load | 
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| 64 | and store.  Must be an unsigned type.  */ | 
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| 65 | # define op_t   unsigned long int | 
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| 66 | # define OPSIZ  (sizeof(op_t)) | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | /* Threshold value for when to enter the unrolled loops.  */ | 
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| 69 | # define OP_T_THRES     16 | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | /* Type to use for unaligned operations.  */ | 
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| 72 | typedef unsigned char byte; | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | # ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | 
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| 75 | #  define MERGE(w0, sh_1, w1, sh_2) (((w0) >> (sh_1)) | ((w1) << (sh_2))) | 
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| 76 | # else | 
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| 77 | #  define MERGE(w0, sh_1, w1, sh_2) (((w0) << (sh_1)) | ((w1) >> (sh_2))) | 
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| 78 | # endif | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | #endif  /* In the GNU C library.  */ | 
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| 81 |  | 
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| 82 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | 
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| 83 | # define CMP_LT_OR_GT(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? 1 : -1) | 
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| 84 | #else | 
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| 85 | # define CMP_LT_OR_GT(a, b) memcmp_bytes ((a), (b)) | 
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| 86 | #endif | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | /* BE VERY CAREFUL IF YOU CHANGE THIS CODE!  */ | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 | /* The strategy of this memcmp is: | 
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| 91 |  | 
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| 92 | 1. Compare bytes until one of the block pointers is aligned. | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | 2. Compare using memcmp_common_alignment or | 
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| 95 | memcmp_not_common_alignment, regarding the alignment of the other | 
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| 96 | block after the initial byte operations.  The maximum number of | 
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| 97 | full words (of type op_t) are compared in this way. | 
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| 98 |  | 
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| 99 | 3. Compare the few remaining bytes.  */ | 
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| 100 |  | 
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| 101 | #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | 
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| 102 | /* memcmp_bytes -- Compare A and B bytewise in the byte order of the machine. | 
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| 103 | A and B are known to be different. | 
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| 104 | This is needed only on little-endian machines.  */ | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | static int memcmp_bytes __P((op_t, op_t)); | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | # ifdef  __GNUC__ | 
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| 109 | __inline | 
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| 110 | # endif | 
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| 111 | static int | 
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| 112 | memcmp_bytes (a, b) | 
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| 113 | op_t a, b; | 
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| 114 | { | 
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| 115 | long int srcp1 = (long int) &a; | 
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| 116 | long int srcp2 = (long int) &b; | 
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| 117 | op_t a0, b0; | 
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| 118 |  | 
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| 119 | do | 
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| 120 | { | 
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| 121 | a0 = ((byte *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 122 | b0 = ((byte *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 123 | srcp1 += 1; | 
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| 124 | srcp2 += 1; | 
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| 125 | } | 
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| 126 | while (a0 == b0); | 
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| 127 | return a0 - b0; | 
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| 128 | } | 
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| 129 | #endif | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 | static int memcmp_common_alignment __P((long, long, size_t)); | 
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| 132 |  | 
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| 133 | /* memcmp_common_alignment -- Compare blocks at SRCP1 and SRCP2 with LEN `op_t' | 
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| 134 | objects (not LEN bytes!).  Both SRCP1 and SRCP2 should be aligned for | 
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| 135 | memory operations on `op_t's.  */ | 
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| 136 | #ifdef  __GNUC__ | 
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| 137 | __inline | 
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| 138 | #endif | 
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| 139 | static int | 
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| 140 | memcmp_common_alignment (srcp1, srcp2, len) | 
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| 141 | long int srcp1; | 
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| 142 | long int srcp2; | 
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| 143 | size_t len; | 
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| 144 | { | 
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| 145 | op_t a0, a1; | 
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| 146 | op_t b0, b1; | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | switch (len % 4) | 
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| 149 | { | 
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| 150 | default: /* Avoid warning about uninitialized local variables.  */ | 
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| 151 | case 2: | 
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| 152 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 153 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 154 | srcp1 -= 2 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 155 | srcp2 -= 2 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 156 | len += 2; | 
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| 157 | goto do1; | 
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| 158 | case 3: | 
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| 159 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 160 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 161 | srcp1 -= OPSIZ; | 
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| 162 | srcp2 -= OPSIZ; | 
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| 163 | len += 1; | 
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| 164 | goto do2; | 
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| 165 | case 0: | 
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| 166 | if (OP_T_THRES <= 3 * OPSIZ && len == 0) | 
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| 167 | return 0; | 
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| 168 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 169 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 170 | goto do3; | 
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| 171 | case 1: | 
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| 172 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 173 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 174 | srcp1 += OPSIZ; | 
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| 175 | srcp2 += OPSIZ; | 
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| 176 | len -= 1; | 
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| 177 | if (OP_T_THRES <= 3 * OPSIZ && len == 0) | 
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| 178 | goto do0; | 
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| 179 | /* Fall through.  */ | 
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| 180 | } | 
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| 181 |  | 
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| 182 | do | 
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| 183 | { | 
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| 184 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 185 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 186 | if (a1 != b1) | 
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| 187 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (a1, b1); | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | do3: | 
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| 190 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 191 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[1]; | 
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| 192 | if (a0 != b0) | 
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| 193 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (a0, b0); | 
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| 194 |  | 
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| 195 | do2: | 
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| 196 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[2]; | 
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| 197 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[2]; | 
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| 198 | if (a1 != b1) | 
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| 199 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (a1, b1); | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | do1: | 
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| 202 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[3]; | 
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| 203 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[3]; | 
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| 204 | if (a0 != b0) | 
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| 205 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (a0, b0); | 
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| 206 |  | 
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| 207 | srcp1 += 4 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 208 | srcp2 += 4 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 209 | len -= 4; | 
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| 210 | } | 
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| 211 | while (len != 0); | 
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| 212 |  | 
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| 213 | /* This is the right position for do0.  Please don't move | 
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| 214 | it into the loop.  */ | 
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| 215 | do0: | 
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| 216 | if (a1 != b1) | 
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| 217 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (a1, b1); | 
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| 218 | return 0; | 
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| 219 | } | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | static int memcmp_not_common_alignment __P((long, long, size_t)); | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | /* memcmp_not_common_alignment -- Compare blocks at SRCP1 and SRCP2 with LEN | 
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| 224 | `op_t' objects (not LEN bytes!).  SRCP2 should be aligned for memory | 
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| 225 | operations on `op_t', but SRCP1 *should be unaligned*.  */ | 
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| 226 | #ifdef  __GNUC__ | 
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| 227 | __inline | 
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| 228 | #endif | 
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| 229 | static int | 
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| 230 | memcmp_not_common_alignment (srcp1, srcp2, len) | 
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| 231 | long int srcp1; | 
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| 232 | long int srcp2; | 
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| 233 | size_t len; | 
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| 234 | { | 
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| 235 | op_t a0, a1, a2, a3; | 
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| 236 | op_t b0, b1, b2, b3; | 
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| 237 | op_t x; | 
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| 238 | int shl, shr; | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | /* Calculate how to shift a word read at the memory operation | 
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| 241 | aligned srcp1 to make it aligned for comparison.  */ | 
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| 242 |  | 
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| 243 | shl = 8 * (srcp1 % OPSIZ); | 
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| 244 | shr = 8 * OPSIZ - shl; | 
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| 245 |  | 
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| 246 | /* Make SRCP1 aligned by rounding it down to the beginning of the `op_t' | 
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| 247 | it points in the middle of.  */ | 
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| 248 | srcp1 &= -OPSIZ; | 
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| 249 |  | 
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| 250 | switch (len % 4) | 
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| 251 | { | 
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| 252 | default: /* Avoid warning about uninitialized local variables.  */ | 
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| 253 | case 2: | 
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| 254 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 255 | a2 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 256 | b2 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 257 | srcp1 -= 1 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 258 | srcp2 -= 2 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 259 | len += 2; | 
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| 260 | goto do1; | 
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| 261 | case 3: | 
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| 262 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 263 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 264 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 265 | srcp2 -= 1 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 266 | len += 1; | 
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| 267 | goto do2; | 
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| 268 | case 0: | 
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| 269 | if (OP_T_THRES <= 3 * OPSIZ && len == 0) | 
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| 270 | return 0; | 
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| 271 | a3 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 272 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 273 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 274 | srcp1 += 1 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 275 | goto do3; | 
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| 276 | case 1: | 
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| 277 | a2 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 278 | a3 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 279 | b3 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 280 | srcp1 += 2 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 281 | srcp2 += 1 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 282 | len -= 1; | 
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| 283 | if (OP_T_THRES <= 3 * OPSIZ && len == 0) | 
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| 284 | goto do0; | 
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| 285 | /* Fall through.  */ | 
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| 286 | } | 
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| 287 |  | 
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| 288 | do | 
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| 289 | { | 
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| 290 | a0 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 291 | b0 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 292 | x = MERGE(a2, shl, a3, shr); | 
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| 293 | if (x != b3) | 
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| 294 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (x, b3); | 
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| 295 |  | 
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| 296 | do3: | 
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| 297 | a1 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[1]; | 
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| 298 | b1 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[1]; | 
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| 299 | x = MERGE(a3, shl, a0, shr); | 
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| 300 | if (x != b0) | 
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| 301 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (x, b0); | 
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| 302 |  | 
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| 303 | do2: | 
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| 304 | a2 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[2]; | 
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| 305 | b2 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[2]; | 
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| 306 | x = MERGE(a0, shl, a1, shr); | 
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| 307 | if (x != b1) | 
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| 308 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (x, b1); | 
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| 309 |  | 
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| 310 | do1: | 
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| 311 | a3 = ((op_t *) srcp1)[3]; | 
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| 312 | b3 = ((op_t *) srcp2)[3]; | 
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| 313 | x = MERGE(a1, shl, a2, shr); | 
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| 314 | if (x != b2) | 
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| 315 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (x, b2); | 
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| 316 |  | 
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| 317 | srcp1 += 4 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 318 | srcp2 += 4 * OPSIZ; | 
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| 319 | len -= 4; | 
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| 320 | } | 
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| 321 | while (len != 0); | 
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| 322 |  | 
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| 323 | /* This is the right position for do0.  Please don't move | 
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| 324 | it into the loop.  */ | 
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| 325 | do0: | 
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| 326 | x = MERGE(a2, shl, a3, shr); | 
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| 327 | if (x != b3) | 
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| 328 | return CMP_LT_OR_GT (x, b3); | 
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| 329 | return 0; | 
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| 330 | } | 
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| 331 |  | 
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| 332 | int | 
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| 333 | memcmp (s1, s2, len) | 
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| 334 | const __ptr_t s1; | 
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| 335 | const __ptr_t s2; | 
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| 336 | size_t len; | 
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| 337 | { | 
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| 338 | op_t a0; | 
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| 339 | op_t b0; | 
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| 340 | long int srcp1 = (long int) s1; | 
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| 341 | long int srcp2 = (long int) s2; | 
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| 342 | op_t res; | 
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| 343 |  | 
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| 344 | if (len >= OP_T_THRES) | 
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| 345 | { | 
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| 346 | /* There are at least some bytes to compare.  No need to test | 
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| 347 | for LEN == 0 in this alignment loop.  */ | 
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| 348 | while (srcp2 % OPSIZ != 0) | 
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| 349 | { | 
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| 350 | a0 = ((byte *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 351 | b0 = ((byte *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 352 | srcp1 += 1; | 
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| 353 | srcp2 += 1; | 
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| 354 | res = a0 - b0; | 
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| 355 | if (res != 0) | 
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| 356 | return res; | 
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| 357 | len -= 1; | 
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| 358 | } | 
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| 359 |  | 
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| 360 | /* SRCP2 is now aligned for memory operations on `op_t'. | 
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| 361 | SRCP1 alignment determines if we can do a simple, | 
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| 362 | aligned compare or need to shuffle bits.  */ | 
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| 363 |  | 
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| 364 | if (srcp1 % OPSIZ == 0) | 
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| 365 | res = memcmp_common_alignment (srcp1, srcp2, len / OPSIZ); | 
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| 366 | else | 
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| 367 | res = memcmp_not_common_alignment (srcp1, srcp2, len / OPSIZ); | 
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| 368 | if (res != 0) | 
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| 369 | return res; | 
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| 370 |  | 
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| 371 | /* Number of bytes remaining in the interval [0..OPSIZ-1].  */ | 
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| 372 | srcp1 += len & -OPSIZ; | 
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| 373 | srcp2 += len & -OPSIZ; | 
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| 374 | len %= OPSIZ; | 
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| 375 | } | 
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| 376 |  | 
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| 377 | /* There are just a few bytes to compare.  Use byte memory operations.  */ | 
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| 378 | while (len != 0) | 
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| 379 | { | 
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| 380 | a0 = ((byte *) srcp1)[0]; | 
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| 381 | b0 = ((byte *) srcp2)[0]; | 
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| 382 | srcp1 += 1; | 
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| 383 | srcp2 += 1; | 
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| 384 | res = a0 - b0; | 
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| 385 | if (res != 0) | 
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| 386 | return res; | 
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| 387 | len -= 1; | 
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| 388 | } | 
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| 389 |  | 
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| 390 | return 0; | 
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| 391 | } | 
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| 392 |  | 
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| 393 | #ifdef weak_alias | 
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| 394 | # undef bcmp | 
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| 395 | weak_alias (memcmp, bcmp) | 
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| 396 | #endif | 
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