| 1 | /* Convert multibyte character to wide character. | 
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 1999-2002, 2005-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 3 |  | 
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| 4 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 5 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | 
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| 6 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the | 
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| 7 | License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 8 |  | 
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| 9 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 12 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
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| 13 |  | 
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| 14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License | 
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| 15 | along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
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| 16 |  | 
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| 17 | /* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2008.  */ | 
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| 18 |  | 
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| 19 | /* This file contains the body of the mbrtowc and mbrtoc32 functions, | 
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| 20 | when GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t is defined.  */ | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | char *pstate = (char *)ps; | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | if (s == NULL) | 
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| 25 | { | 
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| 26 | pwc = NULL; | 
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| 27 | s = ""; | 
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| 28 | n = 1; | 
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| 29 | } | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | if (n == 0) | 
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| 32 | return (size_t)(-2); | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | /* Here n > 0.  */ | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | if (pstate == NULL) | 
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| 37 | pstate = internal_state; | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | { | 
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| 40 | size_t nstate = pstate[0]; | 
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| 41 | char buf[4]; | 
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| 42 | const char *p; | 
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| 43 | size_t m; | 
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| 44 | enc_t enc; | 
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| 45 | int res; | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | switch (nstate) | 
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| 48 | { | 
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| 49 | case 0: | 
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| 50 | p = s; | 
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| 51 | m = n; | 
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| 52 | break; | 
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| 53 | case 3: | 
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| 54 | buf[2] = pstate[3]; | 
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| 55 | FALLTHROUGH; | 
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| 56 | case 2: | 
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| 57 | buf[1] = pstate[2]; | 
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| 58 | FALLTHROUGH; | 
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| 59 | case 1: | 
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| 60 | buf[0] = pstate[1]; | 
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| 61 | p = buf; | 
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| 62 | m = nstate; | 
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| 63 | buf[m++] = s[0]; | 
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| 64 | if (n >= 2 && m < 4) | 
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| 65 | { | 
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| 66 | buf[m++] = s[1]; | 
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| 67 | if (n >= 3 && m < 4) | 
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| 68 | buf[m++] = s[2]; | 
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| 69 | } | 
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| 70 | break; | 
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| 71 | default: | 
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| 72 | errno = EINVAL; | 
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| 73 | return (size_t)(-1); | 
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| 74 | } | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | /* Here m > 0.  */ | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 | enc = locale_encoding_classification (); | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 | if (enc == enc_utf8) /* UTF-8 */ | 
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| 81 | { | 
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| 82 | /* Achieve | 
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| 83 | - multi-thread safety and | 
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| 84 | - the ability to produce wide character values > WCHAR_MAX | 
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| 85 | by not calling mbtowc() at all.  */ | 
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| 86 | #include "mbrtowc-impl-utf8.h" | 
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| 87 | } | 
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| 88 | else | 
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| 89 | { | 
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| 90 | /* The hidden internal state of mbtowc would make this function not | 
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| 91 | multi-thread safe.  Achieve multi-thread safety through a lock.  */ | 
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| 92 | wchar_t wc; | 
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| 93 | res = mbtowc_with_lock (&wc, p, m); | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | if (res >= 0) | 
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| 96 | { | 
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| 97 | if ((wc == 0) != (res == 0)) | 
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| 98 | abort (); | 
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| 99 | if (pwc != NULL) | 
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| 100 | *pwc = wc; | 
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| 101 | goto success; | 
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| 102 | } | 
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| 103 |  | 
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| 104 | /* mbtowc does not distinguish between invalid and incomplete multibyte | 
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| 105 | sequences.  But mbrtowc needs to make this distinction. | 
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| 106 | There are two possible approaches: | 
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| 107 | - Use iconv() and its return value. | 
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| 108 | - Use built-in knowledge about the possible encodings. | 
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| 109 | Given the low quality of implementation of iconv() on the systems | 
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| 110 | that lack mbrtowc(), we use the second approach. | 
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| 111 | The possible encodings are: | 
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| 112 | - 8-bit encodings, | 
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| 113 | - EUC-JP, EUC-KR, GB2312, EUC-TW, BIG5, GB18030, SJIS, | 
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| 114 | - UTF-8 (already handled above). | 
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| 115 | Use specialized code for each.  */ | 
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| 116 | if (m >= 4 || m >= MB_CUR_MAX) | 
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| 117 | goto invalid; | 
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| 118 | /* Here MB_CUR_MAX > 1 and 0 < m < 4.  */ | 
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| 119 | switch (enc) | 
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| 120 | { | 
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| 121 | /* As a reference for this code, you can use the GNU libiconv | 
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| 122 | implementation.  Look for uses of the RET_TOOFEW macro.  */ | 
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| 123 |  | 
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| 124 | case enc_eucjp: /* EUC-JP */ | 
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| 125 | { | 
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| 126 | if (m == 1) | 
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| 127 | { | 
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| 128 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e || c == 0x8f) | 
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| 131 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 132 | } | 
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| 133 | if (m == 2) | 
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| 134 | { | 
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| 135 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 136 |  | 
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| 137 | if (c == 0x8f) | 
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| 138 | { | 
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| 139 | unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1]; | 
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| 140 |  | 
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| 141 | if (c2 >= 0xa1 && c2 < 0xff) | 
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| 142 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 143 | } | 
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| 144 | } | 
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| 145 | goto invalid; | 
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| 146 | } | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | case enc_94: /* EUC-KR, GB2312, BIG5 */ | 
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| 149 | { | 
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| 150 | if (m == 1) | 
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| 151 | { | 
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| 152 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 153 |  | 
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| 154 | if (c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) | 
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| 155 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 156 | } | 
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| 157 | goto invalid; | 
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| 158 | } | 
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| 159 |  | 
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| 160 | case enc_euctw: /* EUC-TW */ | 
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| 161 | { | 
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| 162 | if (m == 1) | 
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| 163 | { | 
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| 164 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 165 |  | 
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| 166 | if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e) | 
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| 167 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 168 | } | 
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| 169 | else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */ | 
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| 170 | { | 
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| 171 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 | if (c == 0x8e) | 
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| 174 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 175 | } | 
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| 176 | goto invalid; | 
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| 177 | } | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | case enc_gb18030: /* GB18030 */ | 
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| 180 | { | 
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| 181 | if (m == 1) | 
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| 182 | { | 
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| 183 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | if ((c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3) || (c >= 0xf8 && c <= 0xfe)) | 
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| 186 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 187 | } | 
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| 188 | else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */ | 
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| 189 | { | 
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| 190 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 191 |  | 
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| 192 | if (c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3) | 
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| 193 | { | 
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| 194 | unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1]; | 
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| 195 |  | 
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| 196 | if (c2 >= 0x30 && c2 <= 0x39) | 
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| 197 | { | 
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| 198 | if (m == 2) | 
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| 199 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 200 | else /* m == 3 */ | 
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| 201 | { | 
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| 202 | unsigned char c3 = (unsigned char) p[2]; | 
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| 203 |  | 
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| 204 | if (c3 >= 0x81 && c3 <= 0xfe) | 
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| 205 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 206 | } | 
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| 207 | } | 
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| 208 | } | 
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| 209 | } | 
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| 210 | goto invalid; | 
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| 211 | } | 
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| 212 |  | 
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| 213 | case enc_sjis: /* SJIS */ | 
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| 214 | { | 
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| 215 | if (m == 1) | 
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| 216 | { | 
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| 217 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0]; | 
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| 218 |  | 
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| 219 | if ((c >= 0x81 && c <= 0x9f) || (c >= 0xe0 && c <= 0xea) | 
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| 220 | || (c >= 0xf0 && c <= 0xf9)) | 
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| 221 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 222 | } | 
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| 223 | goto invalid; | 
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| 224 | } | 
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| 225 |  | 
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| 226 | default: | 
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| 227 | /* An unknown multibyte encoding.  */ | 
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| 228 | goto incomplete; | 
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| 229 | } | 
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| 230 | } | 
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| 231 |  | 
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| 232 | success: | 
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| 233 | /* res >= 0 is the corrected return value of | 
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| 234 | mbtowc_with_lock (&wc, p, m).  */ | 
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| 235 | if (nstate >= (res > 0 ? res : 1)) | 
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| 236 | abort (); | 
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| 237 | res -= nstate; | 
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| 238 | pstate[0] = 0; | 
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| 239 | return res; | 
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| 240 |  | 
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| 241 | incomplete: | 
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| 242 | { | 
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| 243 | size_t k = nstate; | 
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| 244 | /* Here 0 <= k < m < 4.  */ | 
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| 245 | pstate[++k] = s[0]; | 
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| 246 | if (k < m) | 
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| 247 | { | 
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| 248 | pstate[++k] = s[1]; | 
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| 249 | if (k < m) | 
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| 250 | pstate[++k] = s[2]; | 
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| 251 | } | 
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| 252 | if (k != m) | 
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| 253 | abort (); | 
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| 254 | } | 
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| 255 | pstate[0] = m; | 
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| 256 | return (size_t)(-2); | 
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| 257 |  | 
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| 258 | invalid: | 
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| 259 | errno = EILSEQ; | 
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| 260 | /* The conversion state is undefined, says POSIX.  */ | 
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| 261 | return (size_t)(-1); | 
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| 262 | } | 
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