[3611] | 1 | /* Threshold at which to diagnose ELOOP. Generic version.
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 9 |
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| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 14 |
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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| 17 | <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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| 18 |
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| 19 | #ifndef _ELOOP_THRESHOLD_H
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| 20 | #define _ELOOP_THRESHOLD_H 1
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| 21 |
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| 22 | #include <limits.h>
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| 23 | #ifdef _LIBC
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| 24 | # include <sys/param.h>
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| 25 | # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((const))
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| 26 | #else
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| 27 | # include <unistd.h>
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| 28 | # include "minmax.h"
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| 29 | # define __sysconf sysconf
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| 30 | # if (!defined SYMLOOP_MAX \
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| 31 | && ! (defined _SC_SYMLOOP_MAX && defined _POSIX_SYMLOOP_MAX))
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| 32 | # define SYMLOOP_MAX 8
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| 33 | # endif
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| 34 | #endif
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| 35 |
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| 36 | /* POSIX specifies SYMLOOP_MAX as the "Maximum number of symbolic
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| 37 | links that can be reliably traversed in the resolution of a
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| 38 | pathname in the absence of a loop." This makes it a minimum that
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| 39 | we should certainly accept. But it leaves open the possibility
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| 40 | that more might sometimes work--just not "reliably".
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| 41 |
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| 42 | For example, Linux implements a complex policy whereby there is a
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| 43 | small limit on the number of direct symlink traversals (a symlink
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| 44 | to a symlink to a symlink), but larger limit on the total number of
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| 45 | symlink traversals overall. Hence the SYMLOOP_MAX number should be
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| 46 | the small one, but the limit library functions enforce on users
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| 47 | should be the larger one.
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| 48 |
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| 49 | So, we use the larger of the reported SYMLOOP_MAX (if any) and our
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| 50 | own constant MIN_ELOOP_THRESHOLD, below. This constant should be
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| 51 | large enough that it never rules out a file name and directory tree
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| 52 | that the underlying system (i.e. calls to 'open' et al) would
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| 53 | resolve successfully. It should be small enough that actual loops
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| 54 | are detected without a huge number of iterations. */
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| 55 |
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| 56 | #ifndef MIN_ELOOP_THRESHOLD
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| 57 | # define MIN_ELOOP_THRESHOLD 40
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| 58 | #endif
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| 59 |
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| 60 | /* Return the maximum number of symlink traversals to permit
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| 61 | before diagnosing ELOOP. */
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| 62 | static inline unsigned int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST
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| 63 | __eloop_threshold (void)
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| 64 | {
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| 65 | #ifdef SYMLOOP_MAX
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| 66 | const int symloop_max = SYMLOOP_MAX;
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| 67 | #else
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| 68 | /* The function is marked 'const' even though we use memory and
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| 69 | call a function, because sysconf is required to return the
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| 70 | same value in every call and so it must always be safe to
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| 71 | call __eloop_threshold exactly once and reuse the value. */
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| 72 | static long int sysconf_symloop_max;
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| 73 | if (sysconf_symloop_max == 0)
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| 74 | sysconf_symloop_max = __sysconf (_SC_SYMLOOP_MAX);
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| 75 | const unsigned int symloop_max = (sysconf_symloop_max <= 0
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| 76 | ? _POSIX_SYMLOOP_MAX
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| 77 | : sysconf_symloop_max);
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| 78 | #endif
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| 79 |
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| 80 | return MAX (symloop_max, MIN_ELOOP_THRESHOLD);
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| 81 | }
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| 82 |
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| 83 | #endif /* eloop-threshold.h */
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