| 1 | #!/usr/bin/perl -w | 
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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | # Generate a short man page from --help and --version output. | 
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| 4 | # Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2009, | 
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| 5 | # 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021 Free Software | 
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| 6 | # Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 9 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 10 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) | 
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| 11 | # any later version. | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 14 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 15 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 16 | # GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 19 | # along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
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| 20 |  | 
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| 21 | # Written by Brendan O'Dea <bod@debian.org> | 
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| 22 | # Available from https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/help2man/ | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | use 5.008; | 
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| 25 | use strict; | 
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| 26 | use Getopt::Long; | 
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| 27 | use Text::ParseWords qw(shellwords); | 
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| 28 | use Text::Tabs qw(expand); | 
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| 29 | use POSIX qw(strftime setlocale LC_ALL); | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | my $this_program = 'help2man'; | 
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| 32 | my $this_version = '1.48.5'; | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | sub _ { $_[0] } | 
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| 35 | sub configure_locale | 
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| 36 | { | 
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| 37 | my $locale = shift; | 
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| 38 | die "$this_program: no locale support (Locale::gettext required)\n" | 
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| 39 | unless $locale eq 'C'; | 
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| 40 | } | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | sub dec { $_[0] } | 
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| 43 | sub enc { $_[0] } | 
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| 44 | sub enc_user { $_[0] } | 
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| 45 | sub kark { die +(sprintf shift, @_), "\n" } | 
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| 46 | sub N_ { $_[0] } | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | sub program_basename; | 
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| 49 | sub get_option_value; | 
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| 50 | sub convert_option; | 
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| 51 | sub fix_italic_spacing; | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | my $version_info = enc_user sprintf _(<<'EOT'), $this_program, $this_version; | 
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| 54 | GNU %s %s | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2009, | 
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| 57 | 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021 Free Software | 
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| 58 | Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 59 | This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO | 
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| 60 | warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | Written by Brendan O'Dea <bod@debian.org> | 
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| 63 | EOT | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | my $help_info = enc_user sprintf _(<<'EOT'), $this_program, $this_program; | 
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| 66 | `%s' generates a man page out of `--help' and `--version' output. | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | Usage: %s [OPTION]... EXECUTABLE | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | -n, --name=STRING       description for the NAME paragraph | 
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| 71 | -s, --section=SECTION   section number for manual page (1, 6, 8) | 
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| 72 | -m, --manual=TEXT       name of manual (User Commands, ...) | 
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| 73 | -S, --source=TEXT       source of program (FSF, Debian, ...) | 
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| 74 | -L, --locale=STRING     select locale (default "C") | 
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| 75 | -i, --include=FILE      include material from `FILE' | 
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| 76 | -I, --opt-include=FILE  include material from `FILE' if it exists | 
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| 77 | -o, --output=FILE       send output to `FILE' | 
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| 78 | -p, --info-page=TEXT    name of Texinfo manual | 
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| 79 | -N, --no-info           suppress pointer to Texinfo manual | 
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| 80 | -l, --libtool           exclude the `lt-' from the program name | 
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| 81 | -b, --bold-refs         apply bold style to references | 
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| 82 | --help              print this help, then exit | 
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| 83 | --version           print version number, then exit | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 | EXECUTABLE should accept `--help' and `--version' options and produce output on | 
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| 86 | stdout although alternatives may be specified using: | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | -h, --help-option=STRING     help option string | 
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| 89 | -v, --version-option=STRING  version option string | 
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| 90 | --version-string=STRING      version string | 
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| 91 | --no-discard-stderr          include stderr when parsing option output | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 | Report bugs to <bug-help2man@gnu.org>. | 
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| 94 | EOT | 
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| 95 |  | 
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| 96 | my $section = 1; | 
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| 97 | my $manual = ''; | 
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| 98 | my $source = ''; | 
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| 99 | my $help_option = '--help'; | 
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| 100 | my $version_option = '--version'; | 
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| 101 | my $discard_stderr = 1; | 
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| 102 | my ($opt_name, @opt_include, $opt_output, $opt_info, $opt_no_info, $opt_libtool, | 
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| 103 | $opt_bold_refs, $version_text); | 
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| 104 |  | 
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| 105 | my %opt_def = ( | 
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| 106 | 'n|name=s'           => \$opt_name, | 
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| 107 | 's|section=s'        => \$section, | 
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| 108 | 'm|manual=s'         => \$manual, | 
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| 109 | 'S|source=s'         => \$source, | 
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| 110 | 'L|locale=s'         => sub { configure_locale pop }, | 
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| 111 | 'i|include=s'        => sub { push @opt_include, [ pop, 1 ] }, | 
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| 112 | 'I|opt-include=s'    => sub { push @opt_include, [ pop, 0 ] }, | 
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| 113 | 'o|output=s'         => \$opt_output, | 
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| 114 | 'p|info-page=s'      => \$opt_info, | 
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| 115 | 'N|no-info'          => \$opt_no_info, | 
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| 116 | 'l|libtool'          => \$opt_libtool, | 
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| 117 | 'b|bold-refs'        => \$opt_bold_refs, | 
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| 118 | 'help'               => sub { print $help_info; exit }, | 
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| 119 | 'version'            => sub { print $version_info; exit }, | 
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| 120 | 'h|help-option=s'    => \$help_option, | 
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| 121 | 'v|version-option=s' => \$version_option, | 
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| 122 | 'version-string=s'   => \$version_text, | 
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| 123 | 'discard-stderr!'    => \$discard_stderr, | 
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| 124 | ); | 
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| 125 |  | 
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| 126 | # Parse options. | 
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| 127 | Getopt::Long::config('bundling'); | 
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| 128 | die $help_info unless GetOptions %opt_def and @ARGV == 1; | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | my %include = (); | 
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| 131 | my %replace = (); | 
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| 132 | my %append = (); | 
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| 133 | my %append_match = (); | 
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| 134 | my @sections = ();  # retain order of include file or in-line *section*s | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | # Process include file (if given).  Format is: | 
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| 137 | # | 
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| 138 | #   Optional initial text, ignored.  May include lines starting with `-' | 
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| 139 | #   which are processed as options. | 
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| 140 | # | 
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| 141 | #   [section] | 
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| 142 | #   Verbatim text to be included in the named section.  By default at | 
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| 143 | #   the start, but in the case of `name' and `synopsis' the content | 
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| 144 | #   will replace the autogenerated contents. | 
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| 145 | # | 
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| 146 | #   [<section] | 
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| 147 | #   Verbatim text to be inserted at the start of the named section. | 
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| 148 | # | 
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| 149 | #   [=section] | 
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| 150 | #   Verbatim text to replace the named section. | 
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| 151 | # | 
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| 152 | #   [>section] | 
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| 153 | #   Verbatim text to be appended to the end of the named section. | 
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| 154 | # | 
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| 155 | #   /pattern/ | 
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| 156 | #   Verbatim text for inclusion below a paragraph matching `pattern'. | 
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| 157 | # | 
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| 158 |  | 
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| 159 | while (@opt_include) | 
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| 160 | { | 
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| 161 | my ($inc, $required) = @{shift @opt_include}; | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | next unless -f $inc or $required; | 
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| 164 | kark N_("%s: can't open `%s' (%s)"), $this_program, $inc, $! | 
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| 165 | unless open INC, $inc; | 
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| 166 |  | 
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| 167 | my $key; | 
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| 168 | my $hash; | 
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| 169 |  | 
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| 170 | while (<INC>) | 
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| 171 | { | 
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| 172 | # Convert input to internal Perl format, so that multibyte | 
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| 173 | # sequences are treated as single characters. | 
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| 174 | $_ = dec $_; | 
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| 175 |  | 
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| 176 | # [section] | 
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| 177 | if (/^\[([^]]+)\]\s*$/) | 
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| 178 | { | 
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| 179 | $key = uc $1; | 
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| 180 | $key =~ s/^\s+//; | 
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| 181 | $key =~ s/\s+$//; | 
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| 182 | $hash = \%include; | 
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| 183 | # Handle explicit [<section], [=section] and [>section] | 
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| 184 | if ($key =~ s/^([<>=])\s*//) | 
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| 185 | { | 
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| 186 | if    ($1 eq '>') { $hash = \%append; } | 
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| 187 | elsif ($1 eq '=') { $hash = \%replace; } | 
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| 188 | } | 
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| 189 | # NAME/SYNOPSIS replace by default | 
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| 190 | elsif ($key eq _('NAME') or $key eq _('SYNOPSIS')) | 
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| 191 | { | 
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| 192 | $hash = \%replace; | 
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| 193 | } | 
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| 194 | else | 
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| 195 | { | 
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| 196 | $hash = \%include; | 
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| 197 | } | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | push @sections, $key; | 
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| 200 | next; | 
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| 201 | } | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | # /pattern/ | 
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| 204 | if (m!^/(.*)/([ims]*)\s*$!) | 
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| 205 | { | 
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| 206 | my $pat = $2 ? "(?$2)$1" : $1; | 
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| 207 |  | 
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| 208 | # Check pattern. | 
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| 209 | eval { $key = qr($pat) }; | 
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| 210 | if ($@) | 
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| 211 | { | 
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| 212 | $@ =~ s/ at .*? line \d.*//; | 
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| 213 | die "$inc:$.:$@"; | 
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| 214 | } | 
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| 215 |  | 
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| 216 | $hash = \%append_match; | 
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| 217 | next; | 
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| 218 | } | 
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| 219 |  | 
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| 220 | # Check for options before the first section--anything else is | 
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| 221 | # silently ignored, allowing the first for comments and | 
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| 222 | # revision info. | 
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| 223 | unless ($key) | 
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| 224 | { | 
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| 225 | # handle options | 
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| 226 | if (/^-/) | 
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| 227 | { | 
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| 228 | local @ARGV = shellwords $_; | 
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| 229 | GetOptions %opt_def; | 
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| 230 | } | 
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| 231 |  | 
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| 232 | next; | 
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| 233 | } | 
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| 234 |  | 
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| 235 | $hash->{$key} .= $_; | 
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| 236 | } | 
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| 237 |  | 
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| 238 | close INC; | 
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| 239 |  | 
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| 240 | kark N_("%s: no valid information found in `%s'"), $this_program, $inc | 
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| 241 | unless $key; | 
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| 242 | } | 
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| 243 |  | 
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| 244 | # Compress trailing blank lines. | 
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| 245 | for my $hash (\(%include, %replace, %append, %append_match)) | 
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| 246 | { | 
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| 247 | for (keys %$hash) { $hash->{$_} =~ s/\n+$/\n/ } | 
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| 248 | } | 
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| 249 |  | 
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| 250 | # Grab help and version info from executable. | 
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| 251 | my $help_text   = get_option_value $ARGV[0], $help_option; | 
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| 252 | $version_text ||= get_option_value $ARGV[0], $version_option; | 
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| 253 |  | 
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| 254 | # By default the generated manual pages will include the current date.  This may | 
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| 255 | # however be overridden by setting the environment variable $SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH | 
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| 256 | # to an integer value of the seconds since the UNIX epoch.  This is primarily | 
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| 257 | # intended to support reproducible builds (wiki.debian.org/ReproducibleBuilds) | 
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| 258 | # and will additionally ensure that the output date string is UTC. | 
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| 259 | my $epoch_secs = time; | 
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| 260 | if (exists $ENV{SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} and $ENV{SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} =~ /^(\d+)$/) | 
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| 261 | { | 
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| 262 | $epoch_secs = $1; | 
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| 263 | $ENV{TZ} = 'UTC0'; | 
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| 264 | } | 
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| 265 |  | 
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| 266 | # Translators: the following message is a strftime(3) format string, which in | 
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| 267 | # the English version expands to the month as a word and the full year.  It | 
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| 268 | # is used on the footer of the generated manual pages.  If in doubt, you may | 
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| 269 | # just use %x as the value (which should be the full locale-specific date). | 
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| 270 | my $date = enc strftime _("%B %Y"), localtime $epoch_secs; | 
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| 271 | my $program = program_basename $ARGV[0]; | 
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| 272 | my $package = $program; | 
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| 273 | my $version; | 
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| 274 |  | 
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| 275 | if ($opt_output) | 
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| 276 | { | 
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| 277 | unlink $opt_output or kark N_("%s: can't unlink %s (%s)"), | 
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| 278 | $this_program, $opt_output, $! if -e $opt_output; | 
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| 279 |  | 
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| 280 | open STDOUT, ">$opt_output" | 
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| 281 | or kark N_("%s: can't create %s (%s)"), $this_program, $opt_output, $!; | 
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| 282 | } | 
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| 283 |  | 
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| 284 | # The first line of the --version information is assumed to be in one | 
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| 285 | # of the following formats: | 
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| 286 | # | 
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| 287 | #   <version> | 
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| 288 | #   <program> <version> | 
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| 289 | #   {GNU,Free} <program> <version> | 
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| 290 | #   <program> ({GNU,Free,} <package>) <version> | 
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| 291 | #   <program> - {GNU,Free,} <package> <version> | 
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| 292 | #   <program> - {GNU,Free,} <package> - <version> | 
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| 293 | # | 
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| 294 | # and separated from any copyright/author details by a blank line. | 
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| 295 |  | 
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| 296 | ($_, $version_text) = ((split /\n+/, $version_text, 2), ''); | 
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| 297 |  | 
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| 298 | if (/^(\S+) +\(((?:(?:GNU|Free) +)?[^)]+)\) +(\S.*)$/ or | 
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| 299 | /^(\S+) +- +((?:(?:GNU|Free) +)?\S.*) +- +(\S.*)$/ or | 
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| 300 | /^(\S+) +- +((?:(?:GNU|Free) +)?\S+) +(\S.*)$/) | 
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| 301 | { | 
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| 302 | $program = program_basename $1; | 
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| 303 | $package = $2; | 
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| 304 | $version = $3; | 
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| 305 | } | 
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| 306 | elsif (/^((?:GNU|Free) +)?(\S+) +(\S.*)$/) | 
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| 307 | { | 
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| 308 | $program = program_basename $2; | 
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| 309 | $package = $1 ? "$1$program" : $program; | 
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| 310 | $version = $3; | 
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| 311 | } | 
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| 312 | else | 
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| 313 | { | 
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| 314 | $version = $_; | 
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| 315 | } | 
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| 316 |  | 
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| 317 | # No info for `info' itself. | 
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| 318 | $opt_no_info = 1 if $program eq 'info'; | 
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| 319 |  | 
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| 320 | if ($opt_name) | 
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| 321 | { | 
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| 322 | # --name overrides --include contents. | 
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| 323 | $replace{_('NAME')} = "$program \\- $opt_name\n"; | 
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| 324 | } | 
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| 325 |  | 
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| 326 | # Translators: "NAME", "SYNOPSIS" and other one or two word strings in all | 
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| 327 | # upper case are manual page section headings.  The man(1) manual page in your | 
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| 328 | # language, if available should provide the conventional translations. | 
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| 329 | for ($replace{_('NAME')} || ($include{_('NAME')} ||= '')) | 
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| 330 | { | 
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| 331 | if ($_) # Use first name given as $program | 
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| 332 | { | 
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| 333 | $program = $1 if /^([^\s,]+)(?:,?\s*[^\s,\\-]+)*\s+\\?-/; | 
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| 334 | } | 
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| 335 | else # Set a default (useless) NAME paragraph. | 
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| 336 | { | 
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| 337 | $_ = sprintf _("%s \\- manual page for %s %s") . "\n", $program, | 
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| 338 | $program, $version; | 
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| 339 | } | 
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| 340 | } | 
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| 341 |  | 
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| 342 | # Man pages traditionally have the page title in caps. | 
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| 343 | my $PROGRAM = uc $program; | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | # Set default page head/footers | 
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| 346 | $source ||= "$package $version"; | 
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| 347 | unless ($manual) | 
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| 348 | { | 
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| 349 | for ($section) | 
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| 350 | { | 
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| 351 | if (/^(1[Mm]|8)/) { $manual = enc _('System Administration Utilities') } | 
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| 352 | elsif (/^6/)      { $manual = enc _('Games') } | 
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| 353 | else              { $manual = enc _('User Commands') } | 
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| 354 | } | 
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| 355 | } | 
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| 356 |  | 
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| 357 | # Extract usage clause(s) [if any] for SYNOPSIS. | 
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| 358 | # Translators: "Usage" and "or" here are patterns (regular expressions) which | 
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| 359 | # are used to match the usage synopsis in program output.  An example from cp | 
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| 360 | # (GNU coreutils) which contains both strings: | 
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| 361 | #  Usage: cp [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST | 
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| 362 | #    or:  cp [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY | 
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| 363 | #    or:  cp [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE... | 
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| 364 | my $PAT_USAGE = _('Usage'); | 
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| 365 | my $PAT_USAGE_CONT = _('or'); | 
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| 366 | if ($help_text =~ s/^($PAT_USAGE):( +(\S+))(.*)((?:\n(?: {6}\1| *($PAT_USAGE_CONT): +\S).*)*)//om) | 
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| 367 | { | 
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| 368 | my @syn = $3 . $4; | 
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| 369 |  | 
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| 370 | if ($_ = $5) | 
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| 371 | { | 
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| 372 | s/^\n//; | 
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| 373 | for (split /\n/) { s/^ *(($PAT_USAGE_CONT): +)?//o; push @syn, $_ } | 
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| 374 | } | 
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| 375 |  | 
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| 376 | my $synopsis = ''; | 
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| 377 | for (@syn) | 
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| 378 | { | 
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| 379 | $synopsis .= ".br\n" if $synopsis; | 
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| 380 | s!^\S*/!!; | 
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| 381 | s/^lt-// if $opt_libtool; | 
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| 382 | s/^(\S+) *//; | 
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| 383 | $synopsis .= ".B $1\n"; | 
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| 384 | s/\s+$//; | 
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| 385 | s/(([][]|\.\.+)+)/\\fR$1\\fI/g; | 
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| 386 | s/^/\\fI/ unless s/^\\fR//; | 
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| 387 | $_ .= '\fR'; | 
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| 388 | s/(\\fI)( *)/$2$1/g; | 
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| 389 | s/\\fI\\fR//g; | 
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| 390 | s/^\\fR//; | 
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| 391 | s/\\fI$//; | 
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| 392 | s/^\./\\&./; | 
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| 393 |  | 
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| 394 | $_ = fix_italic_spacing $_; | 
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| 395 | $synopsis .= "$_\n"; | 
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| 396 | } | 
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| 397 |  | 
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| 398 | $include{_('SYNOPSIS')} .= $synopsis; | 
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| 399 | } | 
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| 400 |  | 
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| 401 | # Process text, initial section is DESCRIPTION. | 
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| 402 | my $sect = _('DESCRIPTION'); | 
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| 403 | $_ = "$help_text\n\n$version_text"; | 
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| 404 |  | 
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| 405 | # Normalise paragraph breaks. | 
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| 406 | s/^\n+//; | 
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| 407 | s/\n*$/\n/; | 
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| 408 | s/\n\n+/\n\n/g; | 
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| 409 |  | 
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| 410 | # Join hyphenated lines. | 
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| 411 | s/([A-Za-z])-\n *([A-Za-z])/$1$2/g; | 
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| 412 |  | 
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| 413 | # Temporarily exchange leading dots, apostrophes and backslashes for | 
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| 414 | # tokens. | 
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| 415 | s/^\./\x80/mg; | 
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| 416 | s/^'/\x81/mg; | 
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| 417 | s/\\/\x82/g; | 
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| 418 |  | 
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| 419 | # Translators: patterns are used to match common program output. In the source | 
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| 420 | # these strings are all of the form of "my $PAT_something = _('...');" and are | 
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| 421 | # regular expressions.  If there is more than one commonly used string, you | 
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| 422 | # may separate alternatives with "|".  Spaces in these expressions are written | 
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| 423 | # as " +" to indicate that more than one space may be matched.  The string | 
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| 424 | # "(?:[\\w-]+ +)?" in the bug reporting pattern is used to indicate an | 
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| 425 | # optional word, so that either "Report bugs" or "Report _program_ bugs" will | 
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| 426 | # be matched. | 
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| 427 | my $PAT_BUGS          = _('Report +(?:[\w-]+ +)?bugs|' . | 
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| 428 | 'Email +bug +reports +to|' . | 
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| 429 | '.* +online +help:'); | 
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| 430 | my $PAT_AUTHOR        = _('Written +by'); | 
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| 431 | my $PAT_OPTIONS       = _('Options'); | 
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| 432 | my $PAT_ENVIRONMENT   = _('Environment'); | 
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| 433 | my $PAT_FILES         = _('Files'); | 
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| 434 | my $PAT_EXAMPLES      = _('Examples'); | 
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| 435 | my $PAT_FREE_SOFTWARE = _('This +is +free +software'); | 
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| 436 | my $PAT_SEE_ALSO      = _('Full +documentation'); | 
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| 437 |  | 
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| 438 | # Start a new paragraph (if required) for these. | 
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| 439 | s/([^\n])\n($PAT_BUGS|$PAT_AUTHOR|$PAT_SEE_ALSO) /$1\n\n$2 /og; | 
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| 440 |  | 
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| 441 | # Convert iso-8859-1 copyright symbol or (c) to nroff | 
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| 442 | # character. | 
|---|
| 443 | s/^Copyright +(?:\xa9|\([Cc]\))/Copyright \\(co/mg; | 
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| 444 |  | 
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| 445 | while (length) | 
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| 446 | { | 
|---|
| 447 | # Convert some standard paragraph names. | 
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| 448 | if (s/^($PAT_OPTIONS): *\n+//o) | 
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| 449 | { | 
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| 450 | $sect = _('OPTIONS'); | 
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| 451 | next; | 
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| 452 | } | 
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| 453 | if (s/^($PAT_ENVIRONMENT): *\n+//o) | 
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| 454 | { | 
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| 455 | $sect = _('ENVIRONMENT'); | 
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| 456 | next; | 
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| 457 | } | 
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| 458 | if (s/^($PAT_FILES): *\n+//o) | 
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| 459 | { | 
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| 460 | $sect = _('FILES'); | 
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| 461 | next; | 
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| 462 | } | 
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| 463 | elsif (s/^($PAT_EXAMPLES): *\n+//o) | 
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| 464 | { | 
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| 465 | $sect = _('EXAMPLES'); | 
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| 466 | next; | 
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| 467 | } | 
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| 468 |  | 
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| 469 | # Custom section indicated by a line containing "*Section Name*". | 
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| 470 | if (s/^\*(\w(.*\w)?)\* *\n+//) | 
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| 471 | { | 
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| 472 | $sect = uc $1; | 
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| 473 | $sect =~ tr/*/ /;  # also accept *Section*Name* | 
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| 474 | push @sections, $sect; | 
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| 475 | next; | 
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| 476 | } | 
|---|
| 477 |  | 
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| 478 | # Copyright section. | 
|---|
| 479 | if (/^Copyright /) | 
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| 480 | { | 
|---|
| 481 | $sect = _('COPYRIGHT'); | 
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| 482 | } | 
|---|
| 483 |  | 
|---|
| 484 | # Bug reporting section. | 
|---|
| 485 | elsif (/^($PAT_BUGS) /o) | 
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| 486 | { | 
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| 487 | $sect = _('REPORTING BUGS'); | 
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| 488 | } | 
|---|
| 489 |  | 
|---|
| 490 | # Author section. | 
|---|
| 491 | elsif (/^($PAT_AUTHOR)/o) | 
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| 492 | { | 
|---|
| 493 | $sect = _('AUTHOR'); | 
|---|
| 494 | } | 
|---|
| 495 |  | 
|---|
| 496 | elsif (/^($PAT_SEE_ALSO)/o) | 
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| 497 | { | 
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| 498 | $sect = _('SEE ALSO'); | 
|---|
| 499 | $opt_no_info = 1; | 
|---|
| 500 | } | 
|---|
| 501 |  | 
|---|
| 502 | # Examples, indicated by an indented leading $, % or > are | 
|---|
| 503 | # rendered in a constant width font. | 
|---|
| 504 | if (/^( +)([\$\%>] )\S/) | 
|---|
| 505 | { | 
|---|
| 506 | my $indent = $1; | 
|---|
| 507 | my $prefix = $2; | 
|---|
| 508 | my $break = '.IP'; | 
|---|
| 509 | while (s/^$indent\Q$prefix\E(\S.*)\n*//) | 
|---|
| 510 | { | 
|---|
| 511 | $include{$sect} .= "$break\n\\f(CW$prefix$1\\fR\n"; | 
|---|
| 512 | $break = '.br'; | 
|---|
| 513 | } | 
|---|
| 514 |  | 
|---|
| 515 | next; | 
|---|
| 516 | } | 
|---|
| 517 |  | 
|---|
| 518 | my $matched = ''; | 
|---|
| 519 |  | 
|---|
| 520 | # Sub-sections have a trailing colon and the second line indented. | 
|---|
| 521 | if (s/^(\S.*:) *\n / /) | 
|---|
| 522 | { | 
|---|
| 523 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 524 | $include{$sect} .= qq(.SS "$1"\n); | 
|---|
| 525 | } | 
|---|
| 526 |  | 
|---|
| 527 | my $indent = 0; | 
|---|
| 528 | my $content = ''; | 
|---|
| 529 |  | 
|---|
| 530 | # Option with description. | 
|---|
| 531 | if (s/^( {1,10}([+-]\S.*?))(?:(  +(?!-))|\n( {20,}))(\S.*)\n//) | 
|---|
| 532 | { | 
|---|
| 533 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 534 | $indent = length ($4 || "$1$3"); | 
|---|
| 535 | $content = ".TP\n\x84$2\n\x84$5\n"; | 
|---|
| 536 | unless ($4) | 
|---|
| 537 | { | 
|---|
| 538 | # Indent may be different on second line. | 
|---|
| 539 | $indent = length $& if /^ {20,}/; | 
|---|
| 540 | } | 
|---|
| 541 | } | 
|---|
| 542 |  | 
|---|
| 543 | # Option without description. | 
|---|
| 544 | elsif (s/^ {1,10}([+-]\S.*)\n//) | 
|---|
| 545 | { | 
|---|
| 546 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 547 | $content = ".HP\n\x84$1\n"; | 
|---|
| 548 | $indent = 80; # not continued | 
|---|
| 549 | } | 
|---|
| 550 |  | 
|---|
| 551 | # Indented paragraph with tag. | 
|---|
| 552 | elsif (s/^( +(\S.*?)  +)(\S.*)\n//) | 
|---|
| 553 | { | 
|---|
| 554 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 555 | $indent = length $1; | 
|---|
| 556 | $content = ".TP\n\x84$2\n\x84$3\n"; | 
|---|
| 557 | } | 
|---|
| 558 |  | 
|---|
| 559 | # Indented paragraph. | 
|---|
| 560 | elsif (s/^( +)(\S.*)\n//) | 
|---|
| 561 | { | 
|---|
| 562 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 563 | $indent = length $1; | 
|---|
| 564 | $content = ".IP\n\x84$2\n"; | 
|---|
| 565 | } | 
|---|
| 566 |  | 
|---|
| 567 | # Left justified paragraph. | 
|---|
| 568 | else | 
|---|
| 569 | { | 
|---|
| 570 | s/(.*)\n//; | 
|---|
| 571 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 572 | $content = ".PP\n" if $include{$sect}; | 
|---|
| 573 | $content .= "$1\n"; | 
|---|
| 574 | } | 
|---|
| 575 |  | 
|---|
| 576 | # Append continuations. | 
|---|
| 577 | while ($indent ? s/^ {$indent}(\S.*)\n// : s/^(\S.*)\n//) | 
|---|
| 578 | { | 
|---|
| 579 | $matched .= $& if %append_match; | 
|---|
| 580 | $content .= "\x84$1\n"; | 
|---|
| 581 | } | 
|---|
| 582 |  | 
|---|
| 583 | # Move to next paragraph. | 
|---|
| 584 | s/^\n+//; | 
|---|
| 585 |  | 
|---|
| 586 | for ($content) | 
|---|
| 587 | { | 
|---|
| 588 | # Leading dot and apostrophe protection. | 
|---|
| 589 | s/\x84\./\x80/g; | 
|---|
| 590 | s/\x84'/\x81/g; | 
|---|
| 591 | s/\x84//g; | 
|---|
| 592 |  | 
|---|
| 593 | # Examples should be verbatim. | 
|---|
| 594 | unless ($sect eq _('EXAMPLES')) | 
|---|
| 595 | { | 
|---|
| 596 | # Convert options. | 
|---|
| 597 | s/(^|[ (])(-[][\w=-]+)/$1 . convert_option $2/mge; | 
|---|
| 598 |  | 
|---|
| 599 | # Italicise filenames: /a/b, $VAR/c/d, ~/e/f | 
|---|
| 600 | s! | 
|---|
| 601 | (^|[ (])                        # space/punctuation before | 
|---|
| 602 | ( | 
|---|
| 603 | (?:\$\w+|~)?                # leading variable, or tilde | 
|---|
| 604 | (?:/\w(?:[\w.-]*\w)?)+      # path components | 
|---|
| 605 | ) | 
|---|
| 606 | ($|[ ,;.)])                     # space/punctuation after | 
|---|
| 607 | !$1\\fI$2\\fP$3!xmg; | 
|---|
| 608 |  | 
|---|
| 609 | $_ = fix_italic_spacing $_; | 
|---|
| 610 | } | 
|---|
| 611 |  | 
|---|
| 612 | # Escape remaining hyphens. | 
|---|
| 613 | s/-/\x83/g; | 
|---|
| 614 |  | 
|---|
| 615 | if ($sect eq _('COPYRIGHT')) | 
|---|
| 616 | { | 
|---|
| 617 | # Insert line breaks before additional copyright messages | 
|---|
| 618 | # and the disclaimer. | 
|---|
| 619 | s/\n(Copyright |$PAT_FREE_SOFTWARE)/\n.br\n$1/og; | 
|---|
| 620 | } | 
|---|
| 621 | elsif ($sect eq _('REPORTING BUGS')) | 
|---|
| 622 | { | 
|---|
| 623 | # Handle multi-line bug reporting sections of the form: | 
|---|
| 624 | # | 
|---|
| 625 | #   Report <program> bugs to <addr> | 
|---|
| 626 | #   GNU <package> home page: <url> | 
|---|
| 627 | #   ... | 
|---|
| 628 | s/\n([[:upper:]])/\n.br\n$1/g; | 
|---|
| 629 | } | 
|---|
| 630 | elsif ($sect eq _('SEE ALSO')) | 
|---|
| 631 | { | 
|---|
| 632 | # Handle external references of the form: | 
|---|
| 633 | # | 
|---|
| 634 | #   GNU <package> online resources: <addr> | 
|---|
| 635 | #   Full documentation at: <addr> | 
|---|
| 636 | #   or available locally via: info ... | 
|---|
| 637 | # | 
|---|
| 638 | s/\'/\\(aq/g;                       # shell quotes for info command | 
|---|
| 639 | s/\n(.)/\n.br\n$1/g;                # separate lines for each item | 
|---|
| 640 | } | 
|---|
| 641 | } | 
|---|
| 642 |  | 
|---|
| 643 | # Check if matched paragraph contains /pat/. | 
|---|
| 644 | if (%append_match) | 
|---|
| 645 | { | 
|---|
| 646 | for my $pat (keys %append_match) | 
|---|
| 647 | { | 
|---|
| 648 | if ($matched =~ $pat) | 
|---|
| 649 | { | 
|---|
| 650 | $content .= ".PP\n" unless $append_match{$pat} =~ /^\./; | 
|---|
| 651 | $content .= $append_match{$pat}; | 
|---|
| 652 | } | 
|---|
| 653 | } | 
|---|
| 654 | } | 
|---|
| 655 |  | 
|---|
| 656 | $include{$sect} .= $content; | 
|---|
| 657 | } | 
|---|
| 658 |  | 
|---|
| 659 | # Refer to the real documentation. | 
|---|
| 660 | unless ($opt_no_info) | 
|---|
| 661 | { | 
|---|
| 662 | my $info_page = $opt_info || $program; | 
|---|
| 663 |  | 
|---|
| 664 | $sect = _('SEE ALSO'); | 
|---|
| 665 | $include{$sect} .= ".PP\n" if $include{$sect}; | 
|---|
| 666 | $include{$sect} .= sprintf _(<<'EOT'), $program, $program, $info_page; | 
|---|
| 667 | The full documentation for | 
|---|
| 668 | .B %s | 
|---|
| 669 | is maintained as a Texinfo manual.  If the | 
|---|
| 670 | .B info | 
|---|
| 671 | and | 
|---|
| 672 | .B %s | 
|---|
| 673 | programs are properly installed at your site, the command | 
|---|
| 674 | .IP | 
|---|
| 675 | .B info %s | 
|---|
| 676 | .PP | 
|---|
| 677 | should give you access to the complete manual. | 
|---|
| 678 | EOT | 
|---|
| 679 | } | 
|---|
| 680 |  | 
|---|
| 681 | # Append additional text. | 
|---|
| 682 | while (my ($sect, $text) = each %append) | 
|---|
| 683 | { | 
|---|
| 684 | $include{$sect} .= $append{$sect}; | 
|---|
| 685 | } | 
|---|
| 686 |  | 
|---|
| 687 | # Replace sections. | 
|---|
| 688 | while (my ($sect, $text) = each %replace) | 
|---|
| 689 | { | 
|---|
| 690 | $include{$sect} = $replace{$sect}; | 
|---|
| 691 | } | 
|---|
| 692 |  | 
|---|
| 693 | # Output header. | 
|---|
| 694 | print <<EOT; | 
|---|
| 695 | .\\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!  It was generated by $this_program $this_version. | 
|---|
| 696 | .TH $PROGRAM "$section" "$date" "$source" "$manual" | 
|---|
| 697 | EOT | 
|---|
| 698 |  | 
|---|
| 699 | # Section ordering. | 
|---|
| 700 | my @pre = (_('NAME'), _('SYNOPSIS'), _('DESCRIPTION'), _('OPTIONS'), | 
|---|
| 701 | _('EXAMPLES')); | 
|---|
| 702 | my @post = (_('ENVIRONMENT'), _('FILES'), _('AUTHOR'), | 
|---|
| 703 | _('REPORTING BUGS'), _('COPYRIGHT'), _('SEE ALSO')); | 
|---|
| 704 | my %filter = map { $_ => 1 } @pre, @post; | 
|---|
| 705 |  | 
|---|
| 706 | # Output content. | 
|---|
| 707 | my %done; | 
|---|
| 708 | for my $sect (@pre, (grep !$filter{$_}, @sections), @post) | 
|---|
| 709 | { | 
|---|
| 710 | next if $done{$sect}++;  # ignore duplicates | 
|---|
| 711 | next unless $include{$sect}; | 
|---|
| 712 | if ($include{$sect}) | 
|---|
| 713 | { | 
|---|
| 714 | my $quote = $sect =~ /\W/ ? '"' : ''; | 
|---|
| 715 | print enc ".SH $quote$sect$quote\n"; | 
|---|
| 716 |  | 
|---|
| 717 | for ($include{$sect}) | 
|---|
| 718 | { | 
|---|
| 719 | # Add bold style around referenced pages. | 
|---|
| 720 | if ($opt_bold_refs) | 
|---|
| 721 | { | 
|---|
| 722 | # This will ignore entries already marked up (with \) | 
|---|
| 723 | s/(^|\s|,)([\[\w\x83]+)\(([1-9][[:lower:]]?)\)/$1\\fB$2\\fP($3)/g; | 
|---|
| 724 | } | 
|---|
| 725 |  | 
|---|
| 726 | # Replace leading dot, apostrophe, backslash and hyphen | 
|---|
| 727 | # tokens. | 
|---|
| 728 | s/\x80/\\&./g; | 
|---|
| 729 | s/\x81/\\&'/g; | 
|---|
| 730 | s/\x82/\\e/g; | 
|---|
| 731 | s/\x83/\\-/g; | 
|---|
| 732 |  | 
|---|
| 733 | # Convert some latin1 chars to troff equivalents | 
|---|
| 734 | s/\xa0/\\ /g; # non-breaking space | 
|---|
| 735 |  | 
|---|
| 736 | print enc $_; | 
|---|
| 737 | } | 
|---|
| 738 | } | 
|---|
| 739 | } | 
|---|
| 740 |  | 
|---|
| 741 | close STDOUT or kark N_("%s: error writing to %s (%s)"), $this_program, | 
|---|
| 742 | $opt_output || 'stdout', $!; | 
|---|
| 743 |  | 
|---|
| 744 | exit; | 
|---|
| 745 |  | 
|---|
| 746 | # Get program basename, and strip libtool "lt-" prefix if required. | 
|---|
| 747 | sub program_basename | 
|---|
| 748 | { | 
|---|
| 749 | local $_ = shift; | 
|---|
| 750 | s!.*/!!; | 
|---|
| 751 | s/^lt-// if $opt_libtool; | 
|---|
| 752 | $_; | 
|---|
| 753 | } | 
|---|
| 754 |  | 
|---|
| 755 | # Call program with given option and return results. | 
|---|
| 756 | sub get_option_value | 
|---|
| 757 | { | 
|---|
| 758 | my ($prog, $opt) = @_; | 
|---|
| 759 | my $stderr = $discard_stderr ? '/dev/null' : '&1'; | 
|---|
| 760 | my $value = join '', | 
|---|
| 761 | map { s/ +$//; expand $_ } | 
|---|
| 762 | map { dec $_ } | 
|---|
| 763 | `$prog $opt 2>$stderr`; | 
|---|
| 764 |  | 
|---|
| 765 | unless ($value) | 
|---|
| 766 | { | 
|---|
| 767 | my $err = N_("%s: can't get `%s' info from %s%s"); | 
|---|
| 768 | my $extra = $discard_stderr | 
|---|
| 769 | ? "\n" . N_("Try `--no-discard-stderr' if option outputs to stderr") | 
|---|
| 770 | : ''; | 
|---|
| 771 |  | 
|---|
| 772 | kark $err, $this_program, $opt, $prog, $extra; | 
|---|
| 773 | } | 
|---|
| 774 |  | 
|---|
| 775 | $value; | 
|---|
| 776 | } | 
|---|
| 777 |  | 
|---|
| 778 | # Convert option dashes to \- to stop nroff from hyphenating 'em, and | 
|---|
| 779 | # embolden.  Option arguments get italicised. | 
|---|
| 780 | sub convert_option | 
|---|
| 781 | { | 
|---|
| 782 | local $_ = '\fB' . shift; | 
|---|
| 783 |  | 
|---|
| 784 | s/-/\x83/g; | 
|---|
| 785 | unless (s/\[=(.*)\]$/\\fR[=\\fI$1\\fR]/) | 
|---|
| 786 | { | 
|---|
| 787 | s/=(.)/\\fR=\\fI$1/; | 
|---|
| 788 | s/ (.)/ \\fI$1/; | 
|---|
| 789 | $_ .= '\fR'; | 
|---|
| 790 | } | 
|---|
| 791 |  | 
|---|
| 792 | $_; | 
|---|
| 793 | } | 
|---|
| 794 |  | 
|---|
| 795 | # Insert spacing escape characters \, and \/ before and after italic text.  See | 
|---|
| 796 | # https://www.gnu.org/software/groff/manual/html_node/Ligatures-and-Kerning.html | 
|---|
| 797 | sub fix_italic_spacing | 
|---|
| 798 | { | 
|---|
| 799 | local $_ = shift; | 
|---|
| 800 | s!\\fI(.*?)\\f([BRP])!\\fI\\,$1\\/\\f$2!g; | 
|---|
| 801 | return $_; | 
|---|
| 802 | } | 
|---|