| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
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| 3 | * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 by Adam de Boor
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| 4 | * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
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| 5 | * All rights reserved.
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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| 8 | * Adam de Boor.
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 11 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 12 | * are met:
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| 13 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 15 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 17 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 18 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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| 19 | * must display the following acknowledgement:
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| 20 | * This product includes software developed by the University of
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| 21 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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| 22 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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| 23 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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| 24 | * without specific prior written permission.
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| 25 | *
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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| 27 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| 28 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| 29 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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| 30 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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| 31 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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| 32 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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| 33 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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| 34 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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| 35 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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| 36 | * SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 37 | */
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| 38 |
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| 39 | #ifndef lint
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| 40 | #if 0
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| 41 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
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| 42 | #else
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| 43 | static const char rcsid[] =
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| 44 | "$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/make/hash.c,v 1.9 1999/09/11 13:08:01 hoek Exp $";
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| 45 | #endif
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| 46 | #define KLIBFILEDEF rcsid
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| 47 | #endif /* not lint */
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| 48 |
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| 49 | /* hash.c --
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| 50 | *
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| 51 | * This module contains routines to manipulate a hash table.
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| 52 | * See hash.h for a definition of the structure of the hash
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| 53 | * table. Hash tables grow automatically as the amount of
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| 54 | * information increases.
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| 55 | */
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| 56 | #include "sprite.h"
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| 57 | #include "make.h"
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| 58 | #include "hash.h"
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| 59 |
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| 60 | /*
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| 61 | * Forward references to local procedures that are used before they're
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| 62 | * defined:
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| 63 | */
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| 64 |
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| 65 | static void RebuildTable __P((Hash_Table *));
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| 66 |
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| 67 | /*
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| 68 | * The following defines the ratio of # entries to # buckets
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| 69 | * at which we rebuild the table to make it larger.
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| 70 | */
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| 71 |
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| 72 | #define rebuildLimit 8
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| 73 |
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| 74 | /*
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| 75 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 76 | *
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| 77 | * Hash_InitTable --
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| 78 | *
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| 79 | * This routine just sets up the hash table.
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| 80 | *
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| 81 | * Results:
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| 82 | * None.
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| 83 | *
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| 84 | * Side Effects:
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| 85 | * Memory is allocated for the initial bucket area.
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| 86 | *
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| 87 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 88 | */
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| 89 |
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| 90 | void
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| 91 | Hash_InitTable(t, numBuckets)
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| 92 | register Hash_Table *t; /* Structure to use to hold table. */
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| 93 | int numBuckets; /* How many buckets to create for starters.
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| 94 | * This number is rounded up to a power of
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| 95 | * two. If <= 0, a reasonable default is
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| 96 | * chosen. The table will grow in size later
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| 97 | * as needed. */
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| 98 | {
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| 99 | register int i;
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| 100 | register struct Hash_Entry **hp;
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| 101 |
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| 102 | /*
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| 103 | * Round up the size to a power of two.
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| 104 | */
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| 105 | if (numBuckets <= 0)
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| 106 | i = 16;
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| 107 | else {
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| 108 | for (i = 2; i < numBuckets; i <<= 1)
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| 109 | continue;
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| 110 | }
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| 111 | t->numEntries = 0;
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| 112 | t->size = i;
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| 113 | t->mask = i - 1;
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| 114 | t->bucketPtr = hp = (struct Hash_Entry **)emalloc(sizeof(*hp) * i);
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| 115 | while (--i >= 0)
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| 116 | *hp++ = NULL;
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| 117 | }
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| 118 |
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| 119 | /*
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| 120 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 121 | *
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| 122 | * Hash_DeleteTable --
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| 123 | *
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| 124 | * This routine removes everything from a hash table
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| 125 | * and frees up the memory space it occupied (except for
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| 126 | * the space in the Hash_Table structure).
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| 127 | *
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| 128 | * Results:
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| 129 | * None.
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| 130 | *
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| 131 | * Side Effects:
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| 132 | * Lots of memory is freed up.
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| 133 | *
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| 134 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 135 | */
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| 136 |
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| 137 | void
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| 138 | Hash_DeleteTable(t)
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| 139 | Hash_Table *t;
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| 140 | {
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| 141 | register struct Hash_Entry **hp, *h, *nexth = NULL;
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| 142 | register int i;
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| 143 |
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| 144 | for (hp = t->bucketPtr, i = t->size; --i >= 0;) {
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| 145 | for (h = *hp++; h != NULL; h = nexth) {
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| 146 | nexth = h->next;
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| 147 | efree((char *)h);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 | }
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| 150 | efree((char *)t->bucketPtr);
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| 151 |
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| 152 | /*
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| 153 | * Set up the hash table to cause memory faults on any future access
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| 154 | * attempts until re-initialization.
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| 155 | */
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| 156 | t->bucketPtr = NULL;
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| 157 | }
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| 158 |
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| 159 | /*
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| 160 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 161 | *
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| 162 | * Hash_FindEntry --
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| 163 | *
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| 164 | * Searches a hash table for an entry corresponding to key.
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| 165 | *
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| 166 | * Results:
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| 167 | * The return value is a pointer to the entry for key,
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| 168 | * if key was present in the table. If key was not
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| 169 | * present, NULL is returned.
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| 170 | *
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| 171 | * Side Effects:
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| 172 | * None.
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| 173 | *
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| 174 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 175 | */
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| 176 |
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| 177 | Hash_Entry *
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| 178 | Hash_FindEntry(t, key)
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| 179 | Hash_Table *t; /* Hash table to search. */
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| 180 | char *key; /* A hash key. */
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| 181 | {
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| 182 | register Hash_Entry *e;
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| 183 | register unsigned h;
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| 184 | register char *p;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | for (h = 0, p = key; *p;)
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| 187 | h = (h << 5) - h + *p++;
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| 188 | p = key;
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| 189 | for (e = t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask]; e != NULL; e = e->next)
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| 190 | if (e->namehash == h && strcmp(e->name, p) == 0)
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| 191 | return (e);
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| 192 | return (NULL);
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| 193 | }
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| 194 |
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| 195 | /*
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| 196 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 197 | *
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| 198 | * Hash_CreateEntry --
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| 199 | *
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| 200 | * Searches a hash table for an entry corresponding to
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| 201 | * key. If no entry is found, then one is created.
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| 202 | *
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| 203 | * Results:
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| 204 | * The return value is a pointer to the entry. If *newPtr
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| 205 | * isn't NULL, then *newPtr is filled in with TRUE if a
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| 206 | * new entry was created, and FALSE if an entry already existed
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| 207 | * with the given key.
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| 208 | *
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| 209 | * Side Effects:
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| 210 | * Memory may be allocated, and the hash buckets may be modified.
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| 211 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 212 | */
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| 213 |
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| 214 | Hash_Entry *
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| 215 | Hash_CreateEntry(t, key, newPtr)
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| 216 | register Hash_Table *t; /* Hash table to search. */
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| 217 | char *key; /* A hash key. */
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| 218 | Boolean *newPtr; /* Filled in with TRUE if new entry created,
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| 219 | * FALSE otherwise. */
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| 220 | {
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| 221 | register Hash_Entry *e;
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| 222 | register unsigned h;
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| 223 | register char *p;
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| 224 | int keylen;
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| 225 | struct Hash_Entry **hp;
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| 226 |
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| 227 | /*
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| 228 | * Hash the key. As a side effect, save the length (strlen) of the
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| 229 | * key in case we need to create the entry.
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| 230 | */
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| 231 | for (h = 0, p = key; *p;)
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| 232 | h = (h << 5) - h + *p++;
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| 233 | keylen = p - key;
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| 234 | p = key;
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| 235 | for (e = t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask]; e != NULL; e = e->next) {
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| 236 | if (e->namehash == h && strcmp(e->name, p) == 0) {
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| 237 | if (newPtr != NULL)
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| 238 | *newPtr = FALSE;
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| 239 | return (e);
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| 240 | }
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| 241 | }
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| 242 |
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| 243 | /*
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| 244 | * The desired entry isn't there. Before allocating a new entry,
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| 245 | * expand the table if necessary (and this changes the resulting
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| 246 | * bucket chain).
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| 247 | */
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| 248 | if (t->numEntries >= rebuildLimit * t->size)
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| 249 | RebuildTable(t);
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| 250 | e = (Hash_Entry *) emalloc(sizeof(*e) + keylen);
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| 251 | hp = &t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask];
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| 252 | e->next = *hp;
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| 253 | *hp = e;
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| 254 | e->clientData = NULL;
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| 255 | e->namehash = h;
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| 256 | (void) strcpy(e->name, p);
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| 257 | t->numEntries++;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | if (newPtr != NULL)
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| 260 | *newPtr = TRUE;
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| 261 | return (e);
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| 262 | }
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| 263 |
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| 264 | /*
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| 265 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 266 | *
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| 267 | * Hash_DeleteEntry --
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| 268 | *
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| 269 | * Delete the given hash table entry and efree memory associated with
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| 270 | * it.
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| 271 | *
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| 272 | * Results:
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| 273 | * None.
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| 274 | *
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| 275 | * Side Effects:
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| 276 | * Hash chain that entry lives in is modified and memory is freed.
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| 277 | *
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| 278 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 279 | */
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| 280 |
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| 281 | void
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| 282 | Hash_DeleteEntry(t, e)
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| 283 | Hash_Table *t;
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| 284 | Hash_Entry *e;
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| 285 | {
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| 286 | register Hash_Entry **hp, *p;
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| 287 |
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| 288 | if (e == NULL)
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| 289 | return;
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| 290 | for (hp = &t->bucketPtr[e->namehash & t->mask];
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| 291 | (p = *hp) != NULL; hp = &p->next) {
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| 292 | if (p == e) {
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| 293 | *hp = p->next;
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| 294 | efree((char *)p);
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| 295 | t->numEntries--;
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| 296 | return;
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| 297 | }
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| 298 | }
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| 299 | (void) write(STDERR_FILENO, "bad call to Hash_DeleteEntry\n", 29);
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| 300 | abort();
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| 301 | }
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| 302 |
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| 303 | /*
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| 304 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 305 | *
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| 306 | * Hash_EnumFirst --
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| 307 | * This procedure sets things up for a complete search
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| 308 | * of all entries recorded in the hash table.
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| 309 | *
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| 310 | * Results:
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| 311 | * The return value is the address of the first entry in
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| 312 | * the hash table, or NULL if the table is empty.
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| 313 | *
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| 314 | * Side Effects:
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| 315 | * The information in searchPtr is initialized so that successive
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| 316 | * calls to Hash_Next will return successive HashEntry's
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| 317 | * from the table.
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| 318 | *
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| 319 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 320 | */
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| 321 |
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| 322 | Hash_Entry *
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| 323 | Hash_EnumFirst(t, searchPtr)
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| 324 | Hash_Table *t; /* Table to be searched. */
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| 325 | register Hash_Search *searchPtr;/* Area in which to keep state
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| 326 | * about search.*/
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| 327 | {
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| 328 | searchPtr->tablePtr = t;
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| 329 | searchPtr->nextIndex = 0;
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| 330 | searchPtr->hashEntryPtr = NULL;
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| 331 | return Hash_EnumNext(searchPtr);
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| 332 | }
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| 333 |
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| 334 | /*
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| 335 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 336 | *
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| 337 | * Hash_EnumNext --
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| 338 | * This procedure returns successive entries in the hash table.
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| 339 | *
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| 340 | * Results:
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| 341 | * The return value is a pointer to the next HashEntry
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| 342 | * in the table, or NULL when the end of the table is
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| 343 | * reached.
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| 344 | *
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| 345 | * Side Effects:
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| 346 | * The information in searchPtr is modified to advance to the
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| 347 | * next entry.
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| 348 | *
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| 349 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 350 | */
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| 351 |
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| 352 | Hash_Entry *
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| 353 | Hash_EnumNext(searchPtr)
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| 354 | register Hash_Search *searchPtr; /* Area used to keep state about
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| 355 | search. */
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| 356 | {
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| 357 | register Hash_Entry *e;
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| 358 | Hash_Table *t = searchPtr->tablePtr;
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| 359 |
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| 360 | /*
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| 361 | * The hashEntryPtr field points to the most recently returned
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| 362 | * entry, or is nil if we are starting up. If not nil, we have
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| 363 | * to start at the next one in the chain.
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| 364 | */
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| 365 | e = searchPtr->hashEntryPtr;
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| 366 | if (e != NULL)
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| 367 | e = e->next;
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| 368 | /*
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| 369 | * If the chain ran out, or if we are starting up, we need to
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| 370 | * find the next nonempty chain.
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| 371 | */
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| 372 | while (e == NULL) {
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| 373 | if (searchPtr->nextIndex >= t->size)
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| 374 | return (NULL);
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| 375 | e = t->bucketPtr[searchPtr->nextIndex++];
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| 376 | }
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| 377 | searchPtr->hashEntryPtr = e;
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| 378 | return (e);
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| 379 | }
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| 380 |
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| 381 | /*
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| 382 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 383 | *
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| 384 | * RebuildTable --
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| 385 | * This local routine makes a new hash table that
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| 386 | * is larger than the old one.
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| 387 | *
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| 388 | * Results:
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| 389 | * None.
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| 390 | *
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| 391 | * Side Effects:
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| 392 | * The entire hash table is moved, so any bucket numbers
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| 393 | * from the old table are invalid.
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| 394 | *
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| 395 | *---------------------------------------------------------
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| 396 | */
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| 397 |
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| 398 | static void
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| 399 | RebuildTable(t)
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| 400 | register Hash_Table *t;
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| 401 | {
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| 402 | register Hash_Entry *e, *next = NULL, **hp, **xp;
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| 403 | register int i, mask;
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| 404 | register Hash_Entry **oldhp;
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| 405 | int oldsize;
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| 406 |
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| 407 | oldhp = t->bucketPtr;
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| 408 | oldsize = i = t->size;
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| 409 | i <<= 1;
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| 410 | t->size = i;
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| 411 | t->mask = mask = i - 1;
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| 412 | t->bucketPtr = hp = (struct Hash_Entry **) emalloc(sizeof(*hp) * i);
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| 413 | while (--i >= 0)
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| 414 | *hp++ = NULL;
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| 415 | for (hp = oldhp, i = oldsize; --i >= 0;) {
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| 416 | for (e = *hp++; e != NULL; e = next) {
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| 417 | next = e->next;
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| 418 | xp = &t->bucketPtr[e->namehash & mask];
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| 419 | e->next = *xp;
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| 420 | *xp = e;
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| 421 | }
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| 422 | }
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| 423 | efree((char *)oldhp);
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| 424 | }
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