| 1 | This directory contains the %VERSION% release of GNU Make. | 
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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | See the file NEWS for the user-visible changes from previous releases. | 
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| 4 | In addition, there have been bugs fixed. | 
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| 5 |  | 
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| 6 | Please check the system-specific notes below for any caveats related to | 
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| 7 | your operating system. | 
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| 8 |  | 
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| 9 | For general building and installation instructions, see the file INSTALL. | 
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| 10 |  | 
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| 11 | If you need to build GNU Make and have no other `make' program to use, | 
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| 12 | you can use the shell script `build.sh' instead.  To do this, first run | 
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| 13 | `configure' as described in INSTALL.  Then, instead of typing `make' to | 
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| 14 | build the program, type `sh build.sh'.  This should compile the program | 
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| 15 | in the current directory.  Then you will have a Make program that you can | 
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| 16 | use for `./make install', or whatever else. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | Some systems' Make programs are broken and cannot process the Makefile for | 
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| 19 | GNU Make.  If you get errors from your system's Make when building GNU | 
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| 20 | Make, try using `build.sh' instead. | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 |  | 
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| 23 | GNU Make is free software.  See the file COPYING for copying conditions. | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | Downloading | 
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| 27 | ----------- | 
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| 28 |  | 
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| 29 | GNU Make can be obtained in many different ways.  See a description here: | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | http://www.gnu.org/software/software.html | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | Documentation | 
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| 35 | ------------- | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | GNU make is fully documented in the GNU Make manual, which is contained | 
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| 38 | in this distribution as the file make.texinfo.  You can also find | 
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| 39 | on-line and preformatted (PostScript and DVI) versions at the FSF's web | 
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| 40 | site.  There is information there about ordering hardcopy documentation. | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | http://www.gnu.org/ | 
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| 43 | http://www.gnu.org/doc/doc.html | 
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| 44 | http://www.gnu.org/manual/manual.html | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | Development | 
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| 48 | ----------- | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | GNU Make development is hosted by Savannah, the FSF's online development | 
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| 51 | management tool.  Savannah is here: | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | http://savannah.gnu.org | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 | And the GNU Make development page is here: | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/make/ | 
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| 58 |  | 
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| 59 | You can find most information concerning the development of GNU Make at | 
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| 60 | this site. | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 |  | 
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| 63 | Bug Reporting | 
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| 64 | ------------- | 
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| 65 |  | 
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| 66 | You can send GNU make bug reports to <bug-make@gnu.org>.  Please see the | 
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| 67 | section of the GNU make manual entitled `Problems and Bugs' for | 
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| 68 | information on submitting useful and complete bug reports. | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | You can also use the online bug tracking system in the Savannah GNU Make | 
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| 71 | project to submit new problem reports or search for existing ones: | 
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| 72 |  | 
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| 73 | http://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?group=make | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 | If you need help using GNU make, try these forums: | 
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| 76 |  | 
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| 77 | help-make@gnu.org | 
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| 78 | help-utils@gnu.org | 
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| 79 | news:gnu.utils.help | 
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| 80 | news:gnu.utils.bug | 
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| 81 |  | 
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| 82 | http://savannah.gnu.org/support/?group=make | 
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| 83 |  | 
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| 84 | You may also find interesting patches to GNU Make available here: | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 | http://savannah.gnu.org/patch/?group=make | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | Note these patches are provided by our users as a service and we make no | 
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| 89 | statements regarding their correctness.  Please contact the authors | 
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| 90 | directly if you have a problem or suggestion for a patch available on | 
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| 91 | this page. | 
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| 92 |  | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | CVS Access | 
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| 95 | ---------- | 
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| 96 |  | 
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| 97 | The GNU make source repository is available via anonymous CVS from the | 
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| 98 | GNU Subversions CVS server; look here for details: | 
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| 99 |  | 
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| 100 | http://savannah.gnu.org/cvs/?group=make | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 | Please note: you won't be able to build GNU make from CVS without | 
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| 103 | installing appropriate maintainer's tools, such as GNU m4, automake, | 
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| 104 | autoconf, Perl, GNU make, and GCC.  See the README.cvs file for hints on | 
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| 105 | how to build GNU make once these tools are available.  We make no | 
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| 106 | guarantees about the contents or quality of the latest code in the CVS | 
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| 107 | repository: it is not unheard of for code that is known to be broken to | 
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| 108 | be checked in.  Use at your own risk. | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | System-specific Notes | 
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| 112 | --------------------- | 
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| 113 |  | 
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| 114 | It has been reported that the XLC 1.2 compiler on AIX 3.2 is buggy such | 
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| 115 | that if you compile make with `cc -O' on AIX 3.2, it will not work | 
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| 116 | correctly.  It is said that using `cc' without `-O' does work. | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 | The standard /bin/sh on SunOS 4.1.3_U1 and 4.1.4 is broken and cannot be | 
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| 119 | used to configure GNU make.  Please install a different shell such as | 
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| 120 | bash or pdksh in order to run "configure".  See this message for more | 
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| 121 | information: | 
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| 122 | http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-autoconf/2003-10/msg00190.html | 
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| 123 |  | 
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| 124 | One area that is often a problem in configuration and porting is the code | 
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| 125 | to check the system's current load average.  To make it easier to test and | 
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| 126 | debug this code, you can do `make check-loadavg' to see if it works | 
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| 127 | properly on your system.  (You must run `configure' beforehand, but you | 
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| 128 | need not build Make itself to run this test.) | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | Another potential source of porting problems is the support for large | 
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| 131 | files (LFS) in configure for those operating systems that provide it. | 
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| 132 | Please report any bugs that you find in this area.  If you run into | 
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| 133 | difficulties, then as a workaround you should be able to disable LFS by | 
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| 134 | adding the `--disable-largefile' option to the `configure' script. | 
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| 135 |  | 
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| 136 | On systems that support micro- and nano-second timestamp values and | 
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| 137 | where stat(2) provides this information, GNU make will use it when | 
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| 138 | comparing timestamps to get the most accurate possible result.  However, | 
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| 139 | note that many current implementations of tools that *set* timestamps do | 
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| 140 | not preserve micro- or nano-second granularity.  This means that "cp -p" | 
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| 141 | and other similar tools (tar, etc.) may not exactly duplicate timestamps | 
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| 142 | with micro- and nano-second granularity on some systems.  If your build | 
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| 143 | system contains rules that depend on proper behavior of tools like "cp | 
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| 144 | -p", you should consider using the .LOW_RESOLUTION_TIME pseudo-target to | 
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| 145 | force make to treat them properly.  See the manual for details. | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 |  | 
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| 148 | Ports | 
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| 149 | ----- | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | - See README.customs for details on integrating GNU make with the | 
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| 152 | Customs distributed build environment from the Pmake distribution. | 
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| 153 |  | 
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| 154 | - See readme.vms for details about GNU Make on OpenVMS. | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 | - See README.Amiga for details about GNU Make on AmigaDOS. | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 | - See README.W32 for details about GNU Make on Windows NT, 95, or 98. | 
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| 159 |  | 
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| 160 | - See README.DOS for compilation instructions on MS-DOS and MS-Windows | 
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| 161 | using DJGPP tools. | 
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| 162 |  | 
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| 163 | A precompiled binary of the MSDOS port of GNU Make is available as part | 
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| 164 | of DJGPP; see the WWW page http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/ for more | 
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| 165 | information. | 
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| 166 |  | 
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| 167 | Please note there are two _separate_ ports of GNU make for Microsoft | 
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| 168 | systems: a native Windows tool built with (for example) MSVC or Cygwin, | 
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| 169 | and a DOS-based tool built with DJGPP.  Please be sure you are looking | 
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| 170 | at the right README! | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 |  | 
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| 174 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
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| 175 | Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, | 
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| 176 | 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software | 
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| 177 | Foundation, Inc. | 
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| 178 | This file is part of GNU Make. | 
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| 179 |  | 
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| 180 | GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | 
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| 181 | terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software | 
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| 182 | Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later | 
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| 183 | version. | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | 
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| 186 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR | 
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| 187 | A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 188 |  | 
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| 189 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | 
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| 190 | this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
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