| 1 | /* Elementary Unicode string functions.
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 5 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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| 6 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
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| 7 | License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 8 |
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| 9 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 12 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 13 |
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| 14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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| 15 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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| 16 |
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| 17 | #ifndef _UNISTR_H
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| 18 | #define _UNISTR_H
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #include "unitypes.h"
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| 21 |
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| 22 | /* Get bool. */
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| 23 | #include <stdbool.h>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | /* Get size_t, ptrdiff_t. */
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| 26 | #include <stddef.h>
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| 27 |
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| 28 | /* Get free(). */
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| 29 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 30 |
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| 31 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 32 | extern "C" {
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| 33 | #endif
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| 34 |
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| 35 |
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| 36 | /* Conventions:
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| 37 |
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| 38 | All functions prefixed with u8_ operate on UTF-8 encoded strings.
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| 39 | Their unit is an uint8_t (1 byte).
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| 40 |
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| 41 | All functions prefixed with u16_ operate on UTF-16 encoded strings.
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| 42 | Their unit is an uint16_t (a 2-byte word).
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| 43 |
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| 44 | All functions prefixed with u32_ operate on UCS-4 encoded strings.
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| 45 | Their unit is an uint32_t (a 4-byte word).
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| 46 |
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| 47 | All argument pairs (s, n) denote a Unicode string s[0..n-1] with exactly
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| 48 | n units.
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| 49 |
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| 50 | All arguments starting with "str" and the arguments of functions starting
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| 51 | with u8_str/u16_str/u32_str denote a NUL terminated string, i.e. a string
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| 52 | which terminates at the first NUL unit. This termination unit is
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| 53 | considered part of the string for all memory allocation purposes, but
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| 54 | is not considered part of the string for all other logical purposes.
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| 55 |
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| 56 | Functions returning a string result take a (resultbuf, lengthp) argument
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| 57 | pair. If resultbuf is not NULL and the result fits into *lengthp units,
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| 58 | it is put in resultbuf, and resultbuf is returned. Otherwise, a freshly
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| 59 | allocated string is returned. In both cases, *lengthp is set to the
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| 60 | length (number of units) of the returned string. In case of error,
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| 61 | NULL is returned and errno is set. */
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| 62 |
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| 63 |
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| 64 | /* Elementary string checks. */
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| 65 |
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| 66 | /* Check whether an UTF-8 string is well-formed.
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| 67 | Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise. */
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| 68 | extern const uint8_t *
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| 69 | u8_check (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
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| 70 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | /* Check whether an UTF-16 string is well-formed.
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| 73 | Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise. */
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| 74 | extern const uint16_t *
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| 75 | u16_check (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
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| 76 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | /* Check whether an UCS-4 string is well-formed.
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| 79 | Return NULL if valid, or a pointer to the first invalid unit otherwise. */
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| 80 | extern const uint32_t *
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| 81 | u32_check (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
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| 82 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 83 |
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| 84 |
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| 85 | /* Elementary string conversions. */
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| 86 |
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| 87 | /* Convert an UTF-8 string to an UTF-16 string. */
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| 88 | extern uint16_t *
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| 89 | u8_to_u16 (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, uint16_t *resultbuf,
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| 90 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /* Convert an UTF-8 string to an UCS-4 string. */
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| 93 | extern uint32_t *
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| 94 | u8_to_u32 (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, uint32_t *resultbuf,
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| 95 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 96 |
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| 97 | /* Convert an UTF-16 string to an UTF-8 string. */
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| 98 | extern uint8_t *
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| 99 | u16_to_u8 (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, uint8_t *resultbuf,
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| 100 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 101 |
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| 102 | /* Convert an UTF-16 string to an UCS-4 string. */
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| 103 | extern uint32_t *
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| 104 | u16_to_u32 (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, uint32_t *resultbuf,
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| 105 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 106 |
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| 107 | /* Convert an UCS-4 string to an UTF-8 string. */
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| 108 | extern uint8_t *
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| 109 | u32_to_u8 (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, uint8_t *resultbuf,
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| 110 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 111 |
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| 112 | /* Convert an UCS-4 string to an UTF-16 string. */
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| 113 | extern uint16_t *
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| 114 | u32_to_u16 (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, uint16_t *resultbuf,
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| 115 | size_t *lengthp);
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| 116 |
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| 117 |
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| 118 | /* Elementary string functions. */
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, which is
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| 121 | no longer than N. Return 0 if it is the NUL character. Return -1 upon
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| 122 | failure. */
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| 123 | /* Similar to mblen(), except that s must not be NULL. */
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| 124 | extern int
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| 125 | u8_mblen (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
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| 126 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 127 | extern int
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| 128 | u16_mblen (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
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| 129 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 130 | extern int
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| 131 | u32_mblen (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
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| 132 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
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| 133 |
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| 134 | /* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
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| 135 | its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC. Upon failure, *PUC is set to 0xfffd,
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| 136 | and an appropriate number of units is returned.
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| 137 | The number of available units, N, must be > 0. */
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| 138 | /* Similar to mbtowc(), except that puc and s must not be NULL, n must be > 0,
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| 139 | and the NUL character is not treated specially. */
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| 140 | /* The variants with _unsafe suffix are for backward compatibility with
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| 141 | libunistring versions < 0.9.7. */
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| 142 |
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| 143 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 144 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 145 | extern int
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| 146 | u8_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
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| 147 | # else
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| 148 | extern int
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| 149 | u8_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
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| 150 | static inline int
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| 151 | u8_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | uint8_t c = *s;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (c < 0x80)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | *puc = c;
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| 158 | return 1;
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| 159 | }
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| 160 | else
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| 161 | return u8_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (puc, s, n);
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| 162 | }
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| 163 | # endif
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| 164 | #endif
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| 165 |
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| 166 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 167 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 168 | extern int
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| 169 | u16_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
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| 170 | # else
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| 171 | extern int
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| 172 | u16_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
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| 173 | static inline int
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| 174 | u16_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
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| 175 | {
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| 176 | uint16_t c = *s;
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| 177 |
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| 178 | if (c < 0xd800 || c >= 0xe000)
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| 179 | {
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| 180 | *puc = c;
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| 181 | return 1;
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| 182 | }
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| 183 | else
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| 184 | return u16_mbtouc_unsafe_aux (puc, s, n);
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | # endif
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| 187 | #endif
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| 188 |
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| 189 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUC_UNSAFE || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 190 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 191 | extern int
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| 192 | u32_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
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| 193 | # else
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| 194 | static inline int
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| 195 | u32_mbtouc_unsafe (ucs4_t *puc,
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| 196 | const uint32_t *s, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED size_t n)
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| 197 | {
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| 198 | uint32_t c = *s;
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| 199 |
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| 200 | if (c < 0xd800 || (c >= 0xe000 && c < 0x110000))
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| 201 | *puc = c;
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| 202 | else
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| 203 | /* invalid multibyte character */
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| 204 | *puc = 0xfffd;
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| 205 | return 1;
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| 206 | }
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| 207 | # endif
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| 208 | #endif
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| 209 |
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| 210 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 211 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 212 | extern int
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| 213 | u8_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
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| 214 | # else
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| 215 | extern int
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| 216 | u8_mbtouc_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
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| 217 | static inline int
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| 218 | u8_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
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| 219 | {
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| 220 | uint8_t c = *s;
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| 221 |
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| 222 | if (c < 0x80)
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| 223 | {
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| 224 | *puc = c;
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| 225 | return 1;
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| 226 | }
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| 227 | else
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| 228 | return u8_mbtouc_aux (puc, s, n);
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| 229 | }
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| 230 | # endif
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| 231 | #endif
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| 232 |
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| 233 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 234 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 235 | extern int
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| 236 | u16_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
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| 237 | # else
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| 238 | extern int
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| 239 | u16_mbtouc_aux (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
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| 240 | static inline int
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| 241 | u16_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
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| 242 | {
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| 243 | uint16_t c = *s;
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| 244 |
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| 245 | if (c < 0xd800 || c >= 0xe000)
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| 246 | {
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| 247 | *puc = c;
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| 248 | return 1;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 | else
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| 251 | return u16_mbtouc_aux (puc, s, n);
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| 252 | }
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| 253 | # endif
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| 254 | #endif
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| 255 |
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| 256 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUC || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 257 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 258 | extern int
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| 259 | u32_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
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| 260 | # else
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| 261 | static inline int
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| 262 | u32_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s,
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| 263 | _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED size_t n)
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| 264 | {
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| 265 | uint32_t c = *s;
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| 266 |
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| 267 | if (c < 0xd800 || (c >= 0xe000 && c < 0x110000))
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| 268 | *puc = c;
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| 269 | else
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| 270 | /* invalid multibyte character */
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| 271 | *puc = 0xfffd;
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| 272 | return 1;
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| 273 | }
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| 274 | # endif
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| 275 | #endif
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| 276 |
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| 277 | /* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
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| 278 | its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC. Upon failure, *PUC is set to 0xfffd,
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| 279 | and -1 is returned for an invalid sequence of units, -2 is returned for an
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| 280 | incomplete sequence of units.
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| 281 | The number of available units, N, must be > 0. */
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| 282 | /* Similar to u*_mbtouc(), except that the return value gives more details
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| 283 | about the failure, similar to mbrtowc(). */
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| 284 |
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| 285 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 286 | extern int
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| 287 | u8_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
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| 288 | #endif
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| 289 |
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| 290 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 291 | extern int
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| 292 | u16_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
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| 293 | #endif
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| 294 |
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| 295 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_MBTOUCR || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 296 | extern int
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| 297 | u32_mbtoucr (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
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| 298 | #endif
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| 299 |
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| 300 | /* Put the multibyte character represented by UC in S, returning its
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| 301 | length. Return -1 upon failure, -2 if the number of available units, N,
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| 302 | is too small. The latter case cannot occur if N >= 6/2/1, respectively. */
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| 303 | /* Similar to wctomb(), except that s must not be NULL, and the argument n
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| 304 | must be specified. */
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| 305 |
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| 306 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U8_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 307 | /* Auxiliary function, also used by u8_chr, u8_strchr, u8_strrchr. */
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| 308 | extern int
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| 309 | u8_uctomb_aux (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n);
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| 310 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 311 | extern int
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| 312 | u8_uctomb (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n);
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| 313 | # else
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| 314 | static inline int
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| 315 | u8_uctomb (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n)
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| 316 | {
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| 317 | if (uc < 0x80 && n > 0)
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| 318 | {
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| 319 | s[0] = uc;
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| 320 | return 1;
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| 321 | }
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| 322 | else
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| 323 | return u8_uctomb_aux (s, uc, n);
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| 324 | }
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| 325 | # endif
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| 326 | #endif
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| 327 |
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| 328 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U16_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 329 | /* Auxiliary function, also used by u16_chr, u16_strchr, u16_strrchr. */
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| 330 | extern int
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| 331 | u16_uctomb_aux (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n);
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| 332 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 333 | extern int
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| 334 | u16_uctomb (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n);
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| 335 | # else
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| 336 | static inline int
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| 337 | u16_uctomb (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n)
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| 338 | {
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| 339 | if (uc < 0xd800 && n > 0)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | s[0] = uc;
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| 342 | return 1;
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| 343 | }
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| 344 | else
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| 345 | return u16_uctomb_aux (s, uc, n);
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| 346 | }
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| 347 | # endif
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| 348 | #endif
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| 349 |
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| 350 | #if GNULIB_UNISTR_U32_UCTOMB || HAVE_LIBUNISTRING
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| 351 | # if !HAVE_INLINE
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| 352 | extern int
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| 353 | u32_uctomb (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n);
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| 354 | # else
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| 355 | static inline int
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| 356 | u32_uctomb (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, ptrdiff_t n)
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| 357 | {
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| 358 | if (uc < 0xd800 || (uc >= 0xe000 && uc < 0x110000))
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| 359 | {
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| 360 | if (n > 0)
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| 361 | {
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| 362 | *s = uc;
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| 363 | return 1;
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| 364 | }
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| 365 | else
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| 366 | return -2;
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| 367 | }
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| 368 | else
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| 369 | return -1;
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| 370 | }
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| 371 | # endif
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| 372 | #endif
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| 373 |
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| 374 | /* Copy N units from SRC to DEST. */
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| 375 | /* Similar to memcpy(). */
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| 376 | extern uint8_t *
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| 377 | u8_cpy (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
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| 378 | extern uint16_t *
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| 379 | u16_cpy (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
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| 380 | extern uint32_t *
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| 381 | u32_cpy (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
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| 382 |
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| 383 | /* Copy N units from SRC to DEST, guaranteeing correct behavior for
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| 384 | overlapping memory areas. */
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| 385 | /* Similar to memmove(). */
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| 386 | extern uint8_t *
|
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| 387 | u8_move (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 388 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 389 | u16_move (uint16_t *dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 390 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 391 | u32_move (uint32_t *dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 392 |
|
|---|
| 393 | /* Set the first N characters of S to UC. UC should be a character that
|
|---|
| 394 | occupies only 1 unit. */
|
|---|
| 395 | /* Similar to memset(). */
|
|---|
| 396 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 397 | u8_set (uint8_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 398 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 399 | u16_set (uint16_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 400 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 401 | u32_set (uint32_t *s, ucs4_t uc, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 402 |
|
|---|
| 403 | /* Compare S1 and S2, each of length N. */
|
|---|
| 404 | /* Similar to memcmp(). */
|
|---|
| 405 | extern int
|
|---|
| 406 | u8_cmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 407 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 408 | extern int
|
|---|
| 409 | u16_cmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 410 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 411 | extern int
|
|---|
| 412 | u32_cmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 413 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 414 |
|
|---|
| 415 | /* Compare S1 and S2. */
|
|---|
| 416 | /* Similar to the gnulib function memcmp2(). */
|
|---|
| 417 | extern int
|
|---|
| 418 | u8_cmp2 (const uint8_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n2)
|
|---|
| 419 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 420 | extern int
|
|---|
| 421 | u16_cmp2 (const uint16_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n2)
|
|---|
| 422 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 423 | extern int
|
|---|
| 424 | u32_cmp2 (const uint32_t *s1, size_t n1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n2)
|
|---|
| 425 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 426 |
|
|---|
| 427 | /* Search the string at S for UC. */
|
|---|
| 428 | /* Similar to memchr(). */
|
|---|
| 429 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 430 | u8_chr (const uint8_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 431 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 432 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 433 | u16_chr (const uint16_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 434 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 435 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 436 | u32_chr (const uint32_t *s, size_t n, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 437 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 438 |
|
|---|
| 439 | /* Count the number of Unicode characters in the N units from S. */
|
|---|
| 440 | /* Similar to mbsnlen(). */
|
|---|
| 441 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 442 | u8_mbsnlen (const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 443 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 444 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 445 | u16_mbsnlen (const uint16_t *s, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 446 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 447 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 448 | u32_mbsnlen (const uint32_t *s, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 449 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 450 |
|
|---|
| 451 | /* Elementary string functions with memory allocation. */
|
|---|
| 452 |
|
|---|
| 453 | /* Make a freshly allocated copy of S, of length N. */
|
|---|
| 454 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 455 | u8_cpy_alloc (const uint8_t *s, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 456 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 457 | u16_cpy_alloc (const uint16_t *s, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 458 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 459 | u32_cpy_alloc (const uint32_t *s, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 460 |
|
|---|
| 461 | /* Elementary string functions on NUL terminated strings. */
|
|---|
| 462 |
|
|---|
| 463 | /* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S.
|
|---|
| 464 | Return 0 if it is the NUL character. Return -1 upon failure. */
|
|---|
| 465 | extern int
|
|---|
| 466 | u8_strmblen (const uint8_t *s)
|
|---|
| 467 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 468 | extern int
|
|---|
| 469 | u16_strmblen (const uint16_t *s)
|
|---|
| 470 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 471 | extern int
|
|---|
| 472 | u32_strmblen (const uint32_t *s)
|
|---|
| 473 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 474 |
|
|---|
| 475 | /* Return the length (number of units) of the first character in S, putting
|
|---|
| 476 | its 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC. Return 0 if it is the NUL
|
|---|
| 477 | character. Return -1 upon failure. */
|
|---|
| 478 | extern int
|
|---|
| 479 | u8_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s);
|
|---|
| 480 | extern int
|
|---|
| 481 | u16_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s);
|
|---|
| 482 | extern int
|
|---|
| 483 | u32_strmbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s);
|
|---|
| 484 |
|
|---|
| 485 | /* Forward iteration step. Advances the pointer past the next character,
|
|---|
| 486 | or returns NULL if the end of the string has been reached. Puts the
|
|---|
| 487 | character's 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC. */
|
|---|
| 488 | extern const uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 489 | u8_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s);
|
|---|
| 490 | extern const uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 491 | u16_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s);
|
|---|
| 492 | extern const uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 493 | u32_next (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s);
|
|---|
| 494 |
|
|---|
| 495 | /* Backward iteration step. Advances the pointer to point to the previous
|
|---|
| 496 | character, or returns NULL if the beginning of the string had been reached.
|
|---|
| 497 | Puts the character's 'ucs4_t' representation in *PUC. */
|
|---|
| 498 | extern const uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 499 | u8_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *start);
|
|---|
| 500 | extern const uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 501 | u16_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint16_t *s, const uint16_t *start);
|
|---|
| 502 | extern const uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 503 | u32_prev (ucs4_t *puc, const uint32_t *s, const uint32_t *start);
|
|---|
| 504 |
|
|---|
| 505 | /* Return the number of units in S. */
|
|---|
| 506 | /* Similar to strlen(), wcslen(). */
|
|---|
| 507 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 508 | u8_strlen (const uint8_t *s)
|
|---|
| 509 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 510 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 511 | u16_strlen (const uint16_t *s)
|
|---|
| 512 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 513 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 514 | u32_strlen (const uint32_t *s)
|
|---|
| 515 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 516 |
|
|---|
| 517 | /* Return the number of units in S, but at most MAXLEN. */
|
|---|
| 518 | /* Similar to strnlen(), wcsnlen(). */
|
|---|
| 519 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 520 | u8_strnlen (const uint8_t *s, size_t maxlen)
|
|---|
| 521 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 522 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 523 | u16_strnlen (const uint16_t *s, size_t maxlen)
|
|---|
| 524 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 525 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 526 | u32_strnlen (const uint32_t *s, size_t maxlen)
|
|---|
| 527 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 528 |
|
|---|
| 529 | /* Copy SRC to DEST. */
|
|---|
| 530 | /* Similar to strcpy(), wcscpy(). */
|
|---|
| 531 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 532 | u8_strcpy (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src);
|
|---|
| 533 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 534 | u16_strcpy (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src);
|
|---|
| 535 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 536 | u32_strcpy (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src);
|
|---|
| 537 |
|
|---|
| 538 | /* Copy SRC to DEST, returning the address of the terminating NUL in DEST. */
|
|---|
| 539 | /* Similar to stpcpy(). */
|
|---|
| 540 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 541 | u8_stpcpy (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src);
|
|---|
| 542 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 543 | u16_stpcpy (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src);
|
|---|
| 544 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 545 | u32_stpcpy (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src);
|
|---|
| 546 |
|
|---|
| 547 | /* Copy no more than N units of SRC to DEST. */
|
|---|
| 548 | /* Similar to strncpy(), wcsncpy(). */
|
|---|
| 549 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 550 | u8_strncpy (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 551 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 552 | u16_strncpy (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 553 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 554 | u32_strncpy (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 555 |
|
|---|
| 556 | /* Copy no more than N units of SRC to DEST. Return a pointer past the last
|
|---|
| 557 | non-NUL unit written into DEST. */
|
|---|
| 558 | /* Similar to stpncpy(). */
|
|---|
| 559 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 560 | u8_stpncpy (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 561 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 562 | u16_stpncpy (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 563 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 564 | u32_stpncpy (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 565 |
|
|---|
| 566 | /* Append SRC onto DEST. */
|
|---|
| 567 | /* Similar to strcat(), wcscat(). */
|
|---|
| 568 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 569 | u8_strcat (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src);
|
|---|
| 570 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 571 | u16_strcat (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src);
|
|---|
| 572 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 573 | u32_strcat (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src);
|
|---|
| 574 |
|
|---|
| 575 | /* Append no more than N units of SRC onto DEST. */
|
|---|
| 576 | /* Similar to strncat(), wcsncat(). */
|
|---|
| 577 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 578 | u8_strncat (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 579 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 580 | u16_strncat (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint16_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 581 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 582 | u32_strncat (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT dest, const uint32_t *src, size_t n);
|
|---|
| 583 |
|
|---|
| 584 | /* Compare S1 and S2. */
|
|---|
| 585 | /* Similar to strcmp(), wcscmp(). */
|
|---|
| 586 | #ifdef __sun
|
|---|
| 587 | /* Avoid a collision with the u8_strcmp() function in Solaris 11 libc. */
|
|---|
| 588 | extern int
|
|---|
| 589 | u8_strcmp_gnu (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2)
|
|---|
| 590 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 591 | # define u8_strcmp u8_strcmp_gnu
|
|---|
| 592 | #else
|
|---|
| 593 | extern int
|
|---|
| 594 | u8_strcmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2)
|
|---|
| 595 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 596 | #endif
|
|---|
| 597 | extern int
|
|---|
| 598 | u16_strcmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2)
|
|---|
| 599 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 600 | extern int
|
|---|
| 601 | u32_strcmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2)
|
|---|
| 602 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 603 |
|
|---|
| 604 | /* Compare S1 and S2 using the collation rules of the current locale.
|
|---|
| 605 | Return -1 if S1 < S2, 0 if S1 = S2, 1 if S1 > S2.
|
|---|
| 606 | Upon failure, set errno and return any value. */
|
|---|
| 607 | /* Similar to strcoll(), wcscoll(). */
|
|---|
| 608 | extern int
|
|---|
| 609 | u8_strcoll (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2);
|
|---|
| 610 | extern int
|
|---|
| 611 | u16_strcoll (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2);
|
|---|
| 612 | extern int
|
|---|
| 613 | u32_strcoll (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2);
|
|---|
| 614 |
|
|---|
| 615 | /* Compare no more than N units of S1 and S2. */
|
|---|
| 616 | /* Similar to strncmp(), wcsncmp(). */
|
|---|
| 617 | extern int
|
|---|
| 618 | u8_strncmp (const uint8_t *s1, const uint8_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 619 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 620 | extern int
|
|---|
| 621 | u16_strncmp (const uint16_t *s1, const uint16_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 622 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 623 | extern int
|
|---|
| 624 | u32_strncmp (const uint32_t *s1, const uint32_t *s2, size_t n)
|
|---|
| 625 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 626 |
|
|---|
| 627 | /* Duplicate S, returning an identical malloc'd string. */
|
|---|
| 628 | /* Similar to strdup(), wcsdup(). */
|
|---|
| 629 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 630 | u8_strdup (const uint8_t *s)
|
|---|
| 631 | _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
|
|---|
| 632 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 633 | u16_strdup (const uint16_t *s)
|
|---|
| 634 | _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
|
|---|
| 635 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 636 | u32_strdup (const uint32_t *s)
|
|---|
| 637 | _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
|
|---|
| 638 |
|
|---|
| 639 | /* Find the first occurrence of UC in STR. */
|
|---|
| 640 | /* Similar to strchr(), wcschr(). */
|
|---|
| 641 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 642 | u8_strchr (const uint8_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 643 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 644 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 645 | u16_strchr (const uint16_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 646 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 647 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 648 | u32_strchr (const uint32_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 649 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 650 |
|
|---|
| 651 | /* Find the last occurrence of UC in STR. */
|
|---|
| 652 | /* Similar to strrchr(), wcsrchr(). */
|
|---|
| 653 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 654 | u8_strrchr (const uint8_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 655 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 656 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 657 | u16_strrchr (const uint16_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 658 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 659 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 660 | u32_strrchr (const uint32_t *str, ucs4_t uc)
|
|---|
| 661 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 662 |
|
|---|
| 663 | /* Return the length of the initial segment of STR which consists entirely
|
|---|
| 664 | of Unicode characters not in REJECT. */
|
|---|
| 665 | /* Similar to strcspn(), wcscspn(). */
|
|---|
| 666 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 667 | u8_strcspn (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *reject)
|
|---|
| 668 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 669 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 670 | u16_strcspn (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *reject)
|
|---|
| 671 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 672 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 673 | u32_strcspn (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *reject)
|
|---|
| 674 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 675 |
|
|---|
| 676 | /* Return the length of the initial segment of STR which consists entirely
|
|---|
| 677 | of Unicode characters in ACCEPT. */
|
|---|
| 678 | /* Similar to strspn(), wcsspn(). */
|
|---|
| 679 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 680 | u8_strspn (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 681 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 682 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 683 | u16_strspn (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 684 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 685 | extern size_t
|
|---|
| 686 | u32_strspn (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 687 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 688 |
|
|---|
| 689 | /* Find the first occurrence in STR of any character in ACCEPT. */
|
|---|
| 690 | /* Similar to strpbrk(), wcspbrk(). */
|
|---|
| 691 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 692 | u8_strpbrk (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 693 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 694 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 695 | u16_strpbrk (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 696 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 697 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 698 | u32_strpbrk (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *accept)
|
|---|
| 699 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 700 |
|
|---|
| 701 | /* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK. */
|
|---|
| 702 | /* Similar to strstr(), wcsstr(). */
|
|---|
| 703 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 704 | u8_strstr (const uint8_t *haystack, const uint8_t *needle)
|
|---|
| 705 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 706 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 707 | u16_strstr (const uint16_t *haystack, const uint16_t *needle)
|
|---|
| 708 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 709 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 710 | u32_strstr (const uint32_t *haystack, const uint32_t *needle)
|
|---|
| 711 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 712 |
|
|---|
| 713 | /* Test whether STR starts with PREFIX. */
|
|---|
| 714 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 715 | u8_startswith (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *prefix)
|
|---|
| 716 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 717 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 718 | u16_startswith (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *prefix)
|
|---|
| 719 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 720 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 721 | u32_startswith (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *prefix)
|
|---|
| 722 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 723 |
|
|---|
| 724 | /* Test whether STR ends with SUFFIX. */
|
|---|
| 725 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 726 | u8_endswith (const uint8_t *str, const uint8_t *suffix)
|
|---|
| 727 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 728 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 729 | u16_endswith (const uint16_t *str, const uint16_t *suffix)
|
|---|
| 730 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 731 | extern bool
|
|---|
| 732 | u32_endswith (const uint32_t *str, const uint32_t *suffix)
|
|---|
| 733 | _UC_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
|
|---|
| 734 |
|
|---|
| 735 | /* Divide STR into tokens separated by characters in DELIM.
|
|---|
| 736 | This interface is actually more similar to wcstok than to strtok. */
|
|---|
| 737 | /* Similar to strtok_r(), wcstok(). */
|
|---|
| 738 | extern uint8_t *
|
|---|
| 739 | u8_strtok (uint8_t *_UC_RESTRICT str, const uint8_t *delim,
|
|---|
| 740 | uint8_t **ptr);
|
|---|
| 741 | extern uint16_t *
|
|---|
| 742 | u16_strtok (uint16_t *_UC_RESTRICT str, const uint16_t *delim,
|
|---|
| 743 | uint16_t **ptr);
|
|---|
| 744 | extern uint32_t *
|
|---|
| 745 | u32_strtok (uint32_t *_UC_RESTRICT str, const uint32_t *delim,
|
|---|
| 746 | uint32_t **ptr);
|
|---|
| 747 |
|
|---|
| 748 |
|
|---|
| 749 | #ifdef __cplusplus
|
|---|
| 750 | }
|
|---|
| 751 | #endif
|
|---|
| 752 |
|
|---|
| 753 | #endif /* _UNISTR_H */
|
|---|