| 1 | /* stat-related time functions.
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| 2 |
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| 3 | Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2009-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 6 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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| 7 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
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| 8 | License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 9 |
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| 10 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 13 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 14 |
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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| 16 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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| 17 |
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| 18 | /* Written by Paul Eggert. */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #ifndef STAT_TIME_H
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| 21 | #define STAT_TIME_H 1
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #include "intprops.h"
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| 24 |
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| 25 | #include <errno.h>
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| 26 | #include <stddef.h>
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| 27 | #include <sys/stat.h>
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| 28 | #include <time.h>
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
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| 31 | #error "Please include config.h first."
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| 32 | #endif
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| 33 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
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| 34 | #ifndef _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE
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| 35 | # define _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE _GL_INLINE
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| 36 | #endif
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 39 | extern "C" {
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| 40 | #endif
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| 41 |
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| 42 | /* STAT_TIMESPEC (ST, ST_XTIM) is the ST_XTIM member for *ST of type
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| 43 | struct timespec, if available. If not, then STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (ST,
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| 44 | ST_XTIM) is the nanosecond component of the ST_XTIM member for *ST,
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| 45 | if available. ST_XTIM can be st_atim, st_ctim, st_mtim, or st_birthtim
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| 46 | for access, status change, data modification, or birth (creation)
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| 47 | time respectively.
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| 48 |
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| 49 | These macros are private to stat-time.h. */
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| 50 | #if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_TV_NSEC
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| 51 | # if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC || defined TYPEOF_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_IS_STRUCT_TIMESPEC
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| 52 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim)
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| 53 | # else
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| 54 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim.tv_nsec)
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| 55 | # endif
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| 56 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIMESPEC_TV_NSEC
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| 57 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim##espec)
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| 58 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIMENSEC
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| 59 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim##ensec)
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| 60 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_ATIM_ST__TIM_TV_NSEC
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| 61 | # define STAT_TIMESPEC_NS(st, st_xtim) ((st)->st_xtim.st__tim.tv_nsec)
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| 62 | #endif
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| 63 |
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| 64 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's access time. */
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| 65 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 66 | get_stat_atime_ns (struct stat const *st)
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| 67 | {
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| 68 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 69 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_atim).tv_nsec;
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| 70 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS
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| 71 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_atim);
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| 72 | # else
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| 73 | return 0;
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| 74 | # endif
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| 75 | }
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| 76 |
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| 77 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's status change time. */
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| 78 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 79 | get_stat_ctime_ns (struct stat const *st)
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 82 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_ctim).tv_nsec;
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| 83 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS
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| 84 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_ctim);
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| 85 | # else
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| 86 | return 0;
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| 87 | # endif
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| 88 | }
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| 89 |
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| 90 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's data modification time. */
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| 91 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 92 | get_stat_mtime_ns (struct stat const *st)
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | # if defined STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 95 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_mtim).tv_nsec;
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| 96 | # elif defined STAT_TIMESPEC_NS
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| 97 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_mtim);
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| 98 | # else
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| 99 | return 0;
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| 100 | # endif
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| 101 | }
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| 102 |
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| 103 | /* Return the nanosecond component of *ST's birth time. */
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| 104 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE long int _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 105 | get_stat_birthtime_ns (struct stat const *st _GL_UNUSED)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | # if defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC
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| 108 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim).tv_nsec;
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| 109 | # elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC
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| 110 | return STAT_TIMESPEC_NS (st, st_birthtim);
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| 111 | # else
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| 112 | return 0;
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| 113 | # endif
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| 114 | }
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| 115 |
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| 116 | /* Return *ST's access time. */
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| 117 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 118 | get_stat_atime (struct stat const *st)
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| 119 | {
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| 120 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 121 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_atim);
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| 122 | #else
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| 123 | struct timespec t;
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| 124 | t.tv_sec = st->st_atime;
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| 125 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_atime_ns (st);
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| 126 | return t;
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| 127 | #endif
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | /* Return *ST's status change time. */
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| 131 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 132 | get_stat_ctime (struct stat const *st)
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| 133 | {
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| 134 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 135 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_ctim);
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| 136 | #else
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| 137 | struct timespec t;
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| 138 | t.tv_sec = st->st_ctime;
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| 139 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_ctime_ns (st);
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| 140 | return t;
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| 141 | #endif
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| 142 | }
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| 143 |
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| 144 | /* Return *ST's data modification time. */
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| 145 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 146 | get_stat_mtime (struct stat const *st)
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| 147 | {
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| 148 | #ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 149 | return STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_mtim);
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| 150 | #else
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| 151 | struct timespec t;
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| 152 | t.tv_sec = st->st_mtime;
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| 153 | t.tv_nsec = get_stat_mtime_ns (st);
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| 154 | return t;
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| 155 | #endif
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| 156 | }
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| 157 |
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| 158 | /* Return *ST's birth time, if available; otherwise return a value
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| 159 | with tv_sec and tv_nsec both equal to -1. */
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| 160 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE struct timespec _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
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| 161 | get_stat_birthtime (struct stat const *st _GL_UNUSED)
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | struct timespec t;
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| 164 |
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| 165 | #if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \
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| 166 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC)
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| 167 | t = STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim);
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| 168 | #elif defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC
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| 169 | t.tv_sec = st->st_birthtime;
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| 170 | t.tv_nsec = st->st_birthtimensec;
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| 171 | #elif defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
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| 172 | /* Native Windows platforms (but not Cygwin) put the "file creation
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| 173 | time" in st_ctime (!). See
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| 174 | <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/stat-functions>. */
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| 175 | # if _GL_WINDOWS_STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 176 | t = st->st_ctim;
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| 177 | # else
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| 178 | t.tv_sec = st->st_ctime;
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| 179 | t.tv_nsec = 0;
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| 180 | # endif
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| 181 | #else
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| 182 | /* Birth time is not supported. */
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| 183 | t.tv_sec = -1;
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| 184 | t.tv_nsec = -1;
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| 185 | #endif
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| 186 |
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| 187 | #if (defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC \
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| 188 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIM_TV_NSEC \
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| 189 | || defined HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC)
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| 190 | /* FreeBSD and NetBSD sometimes signal the absence of knowledge by
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| 191 | using zero. Attempt to work around this problem. Alas, this can
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| 192 | report failure even for valid timestamps. Also, NetBSD
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| 193 | sometimes returns junk in the birth time fields; work around this
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| 194 | bug if it is detected. */
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| 195 | if (! (t.tv_sec && 0 <= t.tv_nsec && t.tv_nsec < 1000000000))
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| 196 | {
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| 197 | t.tv_sec = -1;
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| 198 | t.tv_nsec = -1;
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| 199 | }
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| 200 | #endif
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| 201 |
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| 202 | return t;
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| 203 | }
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| 204 |
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| 205 | /* If a stat-like function returned RESULT, normalize the timestamps
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| 206 | in *ST, in case this platform suffers from the Solaris 11 bug where
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| 207 | tv_nsec might be negative. Return the adjusted RESULT, setting
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| 208 | errno to EOVERFLOW if normalization overflowed. This function
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| 209 | is intended to be private to this .h file. */
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| 210 | _GL_STAT_TIME_INLINE int
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| 211 | stat_time_normalize (int result, struct stat *st _GL_UNUSED)
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| 212 | {
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| 213 | #if defined __sun && defined STAT_TIMESPEC
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| 214 | if (result == 0)
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| 215 | {
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| 216 | long int timespec_hz = 1000000000;
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| 217 | short int const ts_off[] = { offsetof (struct stat, st_atim),
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| 218 | offsetof (struct stat, st_mtim),
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| 219 | offsetof (struct stat, st_ctim) };
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| 220 | int i;
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| 221 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof ts_off / sizeof *ts_off; i++)
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| 222 | {
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| 223 | struct timespec *ts = (struct timespec *) ((char *) st + ts_off[i]);
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| 224 | long int q = ts->tv_nsec / timespec_hz;
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| 225 | long int r = ts->tv_nsec % timespec_hz;
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| 226 | if (r < 0)
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| 227 | {
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| 228 | r += timespec_hz;
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| 229 | q--;
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| 230 | }
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| 231 | ts->tv_nsec = r;
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| 232 | /* Overflow is possible, as Solaris 11 stat can yield
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| 233 | tv_sec == TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) && tv_nsec == -1000000000.
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| 234 | INT_ADD_WRAPV is OK, since time_t is signed on Solaris. */
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| 235 | if (INT_ADD_WRAPV (q, ts->tv_sec, &ts->tv_sec))
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| 236 | {
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| 237 | errno = EOVERFLOW;
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| 238 | return -1;
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | }
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| 241 | }
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| 242 | #endif
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| 243 | return result;
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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| 247 | }
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| 248 | #endif
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| 249 |
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| 250 | _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
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| 251 |
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| 252 | #endif
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