1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 1996, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 | *
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5 | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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8 | * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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9 | * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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10 | *
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11 | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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12 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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13 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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14 | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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15 | * accompanied this code).
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16 | *
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17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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18 | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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19 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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20 | *
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21 | * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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22 | * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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23 | * questions.
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24 | */
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25 |
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26 | #include <stdio.h>
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27 | #include <stdlib.h>
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28 | #include <string.h>
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29 | #include <process.h>
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30 |
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31 | /*
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32 | * This is a primitive bootstrapping utility for executing Java CGI
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33 | * programs, specifically Java RMI's CGI HTTP forwarding mechanism
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34 | *
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35 | * It executes the Java interpreter with options to define
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36 | * properties corresponding to the environment variables set by the
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37 | * CGI 1.0 specification and runs the target class.
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38 | *
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39 | * The following assumptions are made:
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40 | * - the Java interpreter can be located by the system
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41 | * PATH variable
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42 | * - for RMI 1.1 prebeta release, the target class can be located
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43 | * using the system CLASSPATH variable
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | /* name of Java interpreter executable */
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47 | #define JAVA_NAME "java"
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48 |
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49 | /* name of Java class to execute with interpreter */
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50 | #define CLASS_NAME "sun.rmi.transport.proxy.CGIHandler"
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51 |
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52 | /* names of environment variables set in CGI 1.0 interface */
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53 | static char *var_names[] = {
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54 | "AUTH_TYPE",
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55 | "CONTENT_LENGTH",
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56 | "CONTENT_TYPE",
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57 | "GATEWAY_INTERFACE",
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58 | "HTTP_ACCEPT",
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59 | "PATH_INFO",
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60 | "PATH_TRANSLATED",
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61 | "QUERY_STRING",
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62 | "REMOTE_ADDR",
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63 | "REMOTE_HOST",
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64 | "REMOTE_IDENT",
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65 | "REMOTE_USER",
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66 | "REQUEST_METHOD",
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67 | "SCRIPT_NAME",
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68 | "SERVER_NAME",
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69 | "SERVER_PORT",
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70 | "SERVER_PROTOCOL",
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71 | "SERVER_SOFTWARE"
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72 | };
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73 |
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74 | #define NUM_VARS (sizeof(var_names) / sizeof(var_names[0]))
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75 |
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76 | /* file static functions */
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77 | static void server_error(char *);
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78 |
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79 | /*
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80 | * Program entry point: set up arguments and invoke Java interpreter.
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81 | */
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82 | int
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83 | main(
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84 | int argc,
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85 | char *argv[]
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86 | )
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87 | {
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88 | int i; /* loop index variable */
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89 | char **args; /* array to store arguments to interpreter */
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90 | int n = 0; /* next index to fill in argument array */
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91 |
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92 | /* allocate space for argument list */
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93 | args = (char **) /* allocate space for: */
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94 | malloc((1 /* executable name */
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95 | + NUM_VARS /* property definition for each variable */
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96 | + 1 /* class name */
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97 | + 1) /* terminating NULL */
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98 | * sizeof(*args));
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99 | if (args == NULL) {
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100 | server_error("memory allocation failure");
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101 | return 1;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /* first argument: name of java interpreter */
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105 | args[n ++] = JAVA_NAME;
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106 |
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107 | /* next arguments: define CGI variables as properties to Java VM */
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108 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_VARS; ++ i) {
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109 | char *name = var_names[i]; /* name of variable */
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110 | char *value; /* value of variable */
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111 | char *buffer; /* buffer to store argument string */
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112 |
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113 | value = getenv(name);
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114 | if (value == NULL) /* if variable undefined, */
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115 | value = ""; /* use empty string */
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116 |
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117 | buffer = (char *) /* allocate space for: */
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118 | malloc((2 /* "-D" */
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119 | + strlen(name) /* variable name */
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120 | + 2 /* "=\"" */
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121 | + strlen(value) /* variable value */
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122 | + 2) /* "\"" and terminating '\0' */
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123 | * sizeof(*buffer));
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124 | if (buffer == NULL) {
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125 | server_error("memory allocation failure");
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126 | return 1;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /* construct property definition parameter */
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130 | sprintf(buffer, "-D%s=\"%s\"", name, value);
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131 |
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132 | args[n ++] = buffer; /* add to argument list */
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | /* last argument: name of class to execute */
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136 | args[n ++] = CLASS_NAME;
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137 |
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138 | args[n ++] = NULL; /* terminate argument list */
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139 |
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140 | _execvp(JAVA_NAME, args); /* execute java interpreter */
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141 |
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142 | /* if exec call returns, there was an error */
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143 | server_error("interpreter execution failure");
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144 | return 1;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | /*
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148 | * Return primitive error message to server because of some failure in
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149 | * this program. (This could be embellished to an HTML formatted error
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150 | * message.)
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151 | */
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152 | static void
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153 | server_error(
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154 | char *message
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155 | )
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156 | {
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157 | /*
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158 | * NOTE: CGI 1.0 spec uses "\n" (unlike "\r\n"
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159 | * for HTTP 1.0) for line termination
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160 | */
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161 | printf("Status: 500 Server Error: %s\n", message);
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162 | printf("Content-type: text/plain\n");
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163 | printf("\n");
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164 | printf("%s", message);
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165 | }
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