1 | /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
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2 | /*
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2004, Apple Computer, Inc. and The Mozilla Foundation.
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4 | * All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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8 | * met:
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9 | *
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10 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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15 | * 3. Neither the names of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") or The Mozilla
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16 | * Foundation ("Mozilla") nor the names of their contributors may be used
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17 | * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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18 | * specific prior written permission.
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19 | *
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20 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE, MOZILLA AND THEIR CONTRIBUTORS "AS
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21 | * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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22 | * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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23 | * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE, MOZILLA OR
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24 | * THEIR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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25 | * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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26 | * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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27 | * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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28 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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29 | * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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30 | * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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31 | *
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32 | */
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33 | #ifndef _NP_RUNTIME_H_
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34 | #define _NP_RUNTIME_H_
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35 |
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36 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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37 | extern "C" {
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38 | #endif
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39 |
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40 | #include "nptypes.h"
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41 |
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42 | /*
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43 | This API is used to facilitate binding code written in C to script
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44 | objects. The API in this header does not assume the presence of a
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45 | user agent. That is, it can be used to bind C code to scripting
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46 | environments outside of the context of a user agent.
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47 |
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48 | However, the normal use of the this API is in the context of a
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49 | scripting environment running in a browser or other user agent.
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50 | In particular it is used to support the extended Netscape
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51 | script-ability API for plugins (NP-SAP). NP-SAP is an extension
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52 | of the Netscape plugin API. As such we have adopted the use of
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53 | the "NP" prefix for this API.
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54 |
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55 | The following NP{N|P}Variables were added to the Netscape plugin
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56 | API (in npapi.h):
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57 |
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58 | NPNVWindowNPObject
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59 | NPNVPluginElementNPObject
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60 | NPPVpluginScriptableNPObject
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61 |
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62 | These variables are exposed through NPN_GetValue() and
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63 | NPP_GetValue() (respectively) and are used to establish the
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64 | initial binding between the user agent and native code. The DOM
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65 | objects in the user agent can be examined and manipulated using
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66 | the NPN_ functions that operate on NPObjects described in this
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67 | header.
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68 |
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69 | To the extent possible the assumptions about the scripting
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70 | language used by the scripting environment have been minimized.
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71 | */
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72 |
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73 | #define NP_BEGIN_MACRO do {
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74 | #define NP_END_MACRO } while (0)
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75 |
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76 | /*
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77 | Objects (non-primitive data) passed between 'C' and script is
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78 | always wrapped in an NPObject. The 'interface' of an NPObject is
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79 | described by an NPClass.
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80 | */
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81 | typedef struct NPObject NPObject;
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82 | typedef struct NPClass NPClass;
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83 |
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84 | typedef char NPUTF8;
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85 | typedef struct _NPString {
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86 | const NPUTF8 *UTF8Characters;
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87 | uint32_t UTF8Length;
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88 | } NPString;
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89 |
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90 | typedef enum {
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91 | NPVariantType_Void,
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92 | NPVariantType_Null,
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93 | NPVariantType_Bool,
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94 | NPVariantType_Int32,
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95 | NPVariantType_Double,
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96 | NPVariantType_String,
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97 | NPVariantType_Object
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98 | } NPVariantType;
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99 |
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100 | typedef struct _NPVariant {
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101 | NPVariantType type;
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102 | union {
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103 | bool boolValue;
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104 | int32_t intValue;
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105 | double doubleValue;
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106 | NPString stringValue;
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107 | NPObject *objectValue;
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108 | } value;
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109 | } NPVariant;
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110 |
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111 | /*
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112 | NPN_ReleaseVariantValue is called on all 'out' parameters
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113 | references. Specifically it is to be called on variants that own
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114 | their value, as is the case with all non-const NPVariant*
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115 | arguments after a successful call to any methods (except this one)
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116 | in this API.
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117 |
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118 | After calling NPN_ReleaseVariantValue, the type of the variant
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119 | will be NPVariantType_Void.
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120 | */
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121 | void NPN_ReleaseVariantValue(NPVariant *variant);
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122 |
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123 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_VOID(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Void)
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124 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_NULL(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Null)
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125 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_BOOLEAN(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Bool)
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126 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_INT32(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Int32)
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127 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_DOUBLE(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Double)
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128 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_STRING(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_String)
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129 | #define NPVARIANT_IS_OBJECT(_v) ((_v).type == NPVariantType_Object)
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130 |
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131 | #define NPVARIANT_TO_BOOLEAN(_v) ((_v).value.boolValue)
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132 | #define NPVARIANT_TO_INT32(_v) ((_v).value.intValue)
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133 | #define NPVARIANT_TO_DOUBLE(_v) ((_v).value.doubleValue)
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134 | #define NPVARIANT_TO_STRING(_v) ((_v).value.stringValue)
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135 | #define NPVARIANT_TO_OBJECT(_v) ((_v).value.objectValue)
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136 |
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137 | #define VOID_TO_NPVARIANT(_v) \
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138 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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139 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Void; \
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140 | (_v).value.objectValue = NULL; \
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141 | NP_END_MACRO
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142 |
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143 | #define NULL_TO_NPVARIANT(_v) \
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144 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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145 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Null; \
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146 | (_v).value.objectValue = NULL; \
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147 | NP_END_MACRO
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148 |
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149 | #define BOOLEAN_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \
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150 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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151 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Bool; \
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152 | (_v).value.boolValue = !!(_val); \
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153 | NP_END_MACRO
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154 |
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155 | #define INT32_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \
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156 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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157 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Int32; \
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158 | (_v).value.intValue = _val; \
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159 | NP_END_MACRO
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160 |
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161 | #define DOUBLE_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \
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162 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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163 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Double; \
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164 | (_v).value.doubleValue = _val; \
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165 | NP_END_MACRO
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166 |
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167 | #define STRINGZ_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \
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168 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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169 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_String; \
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170 | NPString str = { _val, (uint32_t)(strlen(_val)) }; \
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171 | (_v).value.stringValue = str; \
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172 | NP_END_MACRO
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173 |
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174 | #define STRINGN_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _len, _v) \
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175 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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176 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_String; \
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177 | NPString str = { _val, (uint32_t)(_len) }; \
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178 | (_v).value.stringValue = str; \
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179 | NP_END_MACRO
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180 |
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181 | #define OBJECT_TO_NPVARIANT(_val, _v) \
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182 | NP_BEGIN_MACRO \
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183 | (_v).type = NPVariantType_Object; \
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184 | (_v).value.objectValue = _val; \
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185 | NP_END_MACRO
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186 |
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187 |
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188 | /*
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189 | Type mappings (JavaScript types have been used for illustration
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190 | purposes):
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191 |
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192 | JavaScript to C (NPVariant with type:)
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193 | undefined NPVariantType_Void
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194 | null NPVariantType_Null
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195 | Boolean NPVariantType_Bool
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196 | Number NPVariantType_Double or NPVariantType_Int32
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197 | String NPVariantType_String
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198 | Object NPVariantType_Object
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199 |
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200 | C (NPVariant with type:) to JavaScript
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201 | NPVariantType_Void undefined
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202 | NPVariantType_Null null
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203 | NPVariantType_Bool Boolean
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204 | NPVariantType_Int32 Number
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205 | NPVariantType_Double Number
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206 | NPVariantType_String String
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207 | NPVariantType_Object Object
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208 | */
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209 |
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210 | typedef void *NPIdentifier;
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211 |
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212 | /*
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213 | NPObjects have methods and properties. Methods and properties are
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214 | identified with NPIdentifiers. These identifiers may be reflected
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215 | in script. NPIdentifiers can be either strings or integers, IOW,
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216 | methods and properties can be identified by either strings or
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217 | integers (i.e. foo["bar"] vs foo[1]). NPIdentifiers can be
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218 | compared using ==. In case of any errors, the requested
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219 | NPIdentifier(s) will be NULL. NPIdentifier lifetime is controlled
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220 | by the browser. Plugins do not need to worry about memory management
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221 | with regards to NPIdentifiers.
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222 | */
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223 | NPIdentifier NPN_GetStringIdentifier(const NPUTF8 *name);
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224 | void NPN_GetStringIdentifiers(const NPUTF8 **names, int32_t nameCount,
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225 | NPIdentifier *identifiers);
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226 | NPIdentifier NPN_GetIntIdentifier(int32_t intid);
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227 | bool NPN_IdentifierIsString(NPIdentifier identifier);
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228 |
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229 | /*
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230 | The NPUTF8 returned from NPN_UTF8FromIdentifier SHOULD be freed.
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231 | */
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232 | NPUTF8 *NPN_UTF8FromIdentifier(NPIdentifier identifier);
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233 |
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234 | /*
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235 | Get the integer represented by identifier. If identifier is not an
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236 | integer identifier, the behaviour is undefined.
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237 | */
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238 | int32_t NPN_IntFromIdentifier(NPIdentifier identifier);
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239 |
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240 | /*
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241 | NPObject behavior is implemented using the following set of
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242 | callback functions.
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243 |
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244 | The NPVariant *result argument of these functions (where
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245 | applicable) should be released using NPN_ReleaseVariantValue().
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246 | */
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247 | typedef NPObject *(*NPAllocateFunctionPtr)(NPP npp, NPClass *aClass);
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248 | typedef void (*NPDeallocateFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj);
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249 | typedef void (*NPInvalidateFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj);
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250 | typedef bool (*NPHasMethodFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name);
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251 | typedef bool (*NPInvokeFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name,
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252 | const NPVariant *args, uint32_t argCount,
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253 | NPVariant *result);
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254 | typedef bool (*NPInvokeDefaultFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj,
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255 | const NPVariant *args,
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256 | uint32_t argCount,
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257 | NPVariant *result);
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258 | typedef bool (*NPHasPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name);
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259 | typedef bool (*NPGetPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name,
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260 | NPVariant *result);
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261 | typedef bool (*NPSetPropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier name,
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262 | const NPVariant *value);
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263 | typedef bool (*NPRemovePropertyFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj,
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264 | NPIdentifier name);
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265 | typedef bool (*NPEnumerationFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier **value,
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266 | uint32_t *count);
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267 | typedef bool (*NPConstructFunctionPtr)(NPObject *npobj,
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268 | const NPVariant *args,
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269 | uint32_t argCount,
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270 | NPVariant *result);
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271 |
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272 | /*
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273 | NPObjects returned by create, retain, invoke, and getProperty pass
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274 | a reference count to the caller. That is, the callee adds a
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275 | reference count which passes to the caller. It is the caller's
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276 | responsibility to release the returned object.
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277 |
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278 | NPInvokeFunctionPtr function may return 0 to indicate a void
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279 | result.
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280 |
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281 | NPInvalidateFunctionPtr is called by the scripting environment
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282 | when the native code is shutdown. Any attempt to message a
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283 | NPObject instance after the invalidate callback has been
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284 | called will result in undefined behavior, even if the native code
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285 | is still retaining those NPObject instances. (The runtime
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286 | will typically return immediately, with 0 or NULL, from an attempt
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287 | to dispatch to a NPObject, but this behavior should not be
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288 | depended upon.)
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289 |
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290 | The NPEnumerationFunctionPtr function may pass an array of
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291 | NPIdentifiers back to the caller. The callee allocs the memory of
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292 | the array using NPN_MemAlloc(), and it's the caller's responsibility
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293 | to release it using NPN_MemFree().
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294 | */
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295 | struct NPClass
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296 | {
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297 | uint32_t structVersion;
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298 | NPAllocateFunctionPtr allocate;
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299 | NPDeallocateFunctionPtr deallocate;
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300 | NPInvalidateFunctionPtr invalidate;
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301 | NPHasMethodFunctionPtr hasMethod;
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302 | NPInvokeFunctionPtr invoke;
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303 | NPInvokeDefaultFunctionPtr invokeDefault;
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304 | NPHasPropertyFunctionPtr hasProperty;
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305 | NPGetPropertyFunctionPtr getProperty;
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306 | NPSetPropertyFunctionPtr setProperty;
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307 | NPRemovePropertyFunctionPtr removeProperty;
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308 | NPEnumerationFunctionPtr enumerate;
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309 | NPConstructFunctionPtr construct;
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310 | };
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311 |
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312 | #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION 3
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313 |
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314 | #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_ENUM 2
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315 | #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_CTOR 3
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316 |
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317 | #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_HAS_ENUM(npclass) \
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318 | ((npclass)->structVersion >= NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_ENUM)
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319 |
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320 | #define NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_HAS_CTOR(npclass) \
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321 | ((npclass)->structVersion >= NP_CLASS_STRUCT_VERSION_CTOR)
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322 |
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323 | struct NPObject {
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324 | NPClass *_class;
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325 | uint32_t referenceCount;
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326 | /*
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327 | * Additional space may be allocated here by types of NPObjects
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328 | */
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329 | };
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330 |
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331 | /*
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332 | If the class has an allocate function, NPN_CreateObject invokes
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333 | that function, otherwise a NPObject is allocated and
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334 | returned. This method will initialize the referenceCount member of
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335 | the NPObject to 1.
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336 | */
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337 | NPObject *NPN_CreateObject(NPP npp, NPClass *aClass);
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338 |
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339 | /*
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340 | Increment the NPObject's reference count.
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341 | */
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342 | NPObject *NPN_RetainObject(NPObject *npobj);
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343 |
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344 | /*
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345 | Decremented the NPObject's reference count. If the reference
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346 | count goes to zero, the class's destroy function is invoke if
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347 | specified, otherwise the object is freed directly.
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348 | */
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349 | void NPN_ReleaseObject(NPObject *npobj);
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350 |
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351 | /*
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352 | Functions to access script objects represented by NPObject.
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353 |
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354 | Calls to script objects are synchronous. If a function returns a
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355 | value, it will be supplied via the result NPVariant
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356 | argument. Successful calls will return true, false will be
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357 | returned in case of an error.
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358 |
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359 | Calls made from plugin code to script must be made from the thread
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360 | on which the plugin was initialized.
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361 | */
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362 |
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363 | bool NPN_Invoke(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier methodName,
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364 | const NPVariant *args, uint32_t argCount, NPVariant *result);
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365 | bool NPN_InvokeDefault(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, const NPVariant *args,
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366 | uint32_t argCount, NPVariant *result);
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367 | bool NPN_Evaluate(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPString *script,
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368 | NPVariant *result);
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369 | bool NPN_GetProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName,
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370 | NPVariant *result);
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371 | bool NPN_SetProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName,
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372 | const NPVariant *value);
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373 | bool NPN_RemoveProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName);
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374 | bool NPN_HasProperty(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier propertyName);
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375 | bool NPN_HasMethod(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier methodName);
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376 | bool NPN_Enumerate(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, NPIdentifier **identifier,
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377 | uint32_t *count);
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378 | bool NPN_Construct(NPP npp, NPObject *npobj, const NPVariant *args,
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379 | uint32_t argCount, NPVariant *result);
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380 |
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381 | /*
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382 | NPN_SetException may be called to trigger a script exception upon
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383 | return from entry points into NPObjects. Typical usage:
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384 |
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385 | NPN_SetException (npobj, message);
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386 | */
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387 | void NPN_SetException(NPObject *npobj, const NPUTF8 *message);
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388 |
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389 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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390 | }
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391 | #endif
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392 |
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393 | #endif
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