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2 | /***********************************************************************
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3 |
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4 | $Id: loadbmp.c 907 2008-01-06 07:26:17Z stevenhl $
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5 |
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6 | Load bitmaps
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7 |
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8 | Copyright (c) 1993-98 M. Kimes
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9 | Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Steven H.Levine
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10 |
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11 | 22 Jul 06 SHL Check more run time errors
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12 | 16 Jan 07 SHL Check more run time errors
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13 | 16 Jan 07 SHL Sync variable names for sanity
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14 | 16 Jan 07 SHL Open bitmap file binary - no wonder the code does not work
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15 | 16 Jan 07 SHL Beautify with indent -i2
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16 |
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17 | ***********************************************************************/
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18 |
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19 | #include <stdlib.h>
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20 | #include <stdio.h>
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21 | #include <string.h>
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22 | #include <share.h>
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23 |
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24 | #define INCL_DOS
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25 | #define INCL_WIN
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26 | #define INCL_GPI
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27 | #define INCL_LONGLONG // dircnrs.h
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28 |
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29 | #include "errutil.h" // Dos_Error...
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30 | #include "fm3dll.h"
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31 |
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32 | static PSZ pszSrcFile = __FILE__;
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33 |
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34 | HBITMAP LoadBitmapFromFileNum(USHORT id)
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35 | {
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36 | char s[CCHMAXPATH];
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37 |
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38 | save_dir2(s);
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39 | sprintf(s + strlen(s), "\\%u.BMP", id);
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40 | return LoadBitmapFromFile(s);
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41 | }
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42 |
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43 | HBITMAP LoadBitmapFromFile(CHAR * pszFileName)
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44 | {
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45 | HBITMAP hBmp = (HBITMAP) 0;
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46 | FILE *pf;
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47 | ULONG rc;
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48 | USHORT usType;
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49 | PBITMAPARRAYFILEHEADER2 pbmafh2 = NULL; // Must init for xfree
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50 | PBITMAPFILEHEADER2 pbmfh2; // No color table
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51 | PBITMAPINFOHEADER2 pbmih2; // No color table
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52 | PBITMAPINFO2 pbmi2; // Includes color table
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53 | BOOL is2x; // Format 1.x or 2.x
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54 | ULONG ulColors;
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55 | ULONG ulRGBOffset;
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56 | PBYTE pData = NULL; // Must init for xfree
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57 | ULONG ulDataSize;
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58 | SIZEL sizel;
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59 | HPS hPS = WinGetPS(HWND_DESKTOP);
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60 |
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61 | if (!hPS) {
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62 | Win_Error(HWND_DESKTOP, HWND_DESKTOP, pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "WinGetPS");
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63 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | pf = _fsopen(pszFileName, "rb", SH_DENYWR);
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67 | if (!pf) {
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68 | // OK for file to not exist - enable following for debug as needed
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69 | // Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "_fsopen %s", pszFileName);
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70 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | // Read image type
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74 | // fixme to just read type2 header - this is silly and wastes time
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75 | rc = fread(&usType, 1, sizeof(usType), pf);
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76 | if (rc != sizeof(usType)) {
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77 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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78 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | /* Read bitmap info header
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82 | Allocate enough to hold a complete 2.x bitmap array file header
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83 | fixme to support > 256 colors?
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84 | */
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85 | pbmafh2 =
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86 | xmalloc(sizeof(*pbmafh2) + 256 * sizeof(RGB2), pszSrcFile, __LINE__);
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87 | if (!pbmafh2)
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88 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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89 | /* Assign pointers to the file header and bitmap info header etc.
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90 | Both the 1.x and 2.x structures are assigned to simplify code
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91 | fixme to clean this up - aliased pointers are evil
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92 | */
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93 | pbmfh2 = &pbmafh2->bfh2;
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94 | pbmih2 = &pbmfh2->bmp2;
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95 | pbmi2 = (PBITMAPINFO2) pbmih2;
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96 |
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97 | switch (usType) {
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98 | case BFT_BMAP:
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99 | case BFT_ICON:
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100 | case BFT_POINTER:
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101 | case BFT_COLORICON:
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102 | case BFT_COLORPOINTER:
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103 | {
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104 | /* Assume image is a 2.0 image and read as a 2.x header
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105 | OK for 1.x file - read will not fail unless file is corrupted
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106 | */
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107 | rc = fseek(pf, 0, SEEK_SET);
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108 | if (rc) {
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109 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fseek 0");
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110 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | rc = fread(pbmfh2, 1, sizeof(*pbmfh2), pf);
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114 | if (rc != sizeof(*pbmfh2)) {
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115 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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116 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | is2x = pbmih2->cbFix > sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER); // 1.x or 2.x bitmap
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120 | /* We will read the color table later
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121 | Color table follows header but
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122 | location depends on the type of the bitmap (old vs new)
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123 | 1.x header is fixed size
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124 | 2.x header is variable sized, so offset must be calculated
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125 | cbFix contains actual size of BITMAPINFOHEADER2 in file
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126 | */
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127 | ulRGBOffset = is2x ? sizeof(*pbmfh2) - sizeof(*pbmih2) + pbmih2->cbFix :
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128 | sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER);
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129 | }
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130 | break;
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131 |
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132 | case BFT_BITMAPARRAY:
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133 | {
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134 | /* Now we are dealing with a bitmap array which is a collection of bitmaps
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135 | Each bitmap has its own file header
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136 | */
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137 |
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138 | ULONG ulCurOffset;
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139 | ULONG clScreenWidth;
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140 | ULONG clScreenHeight;
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141 | ULONG ulDeviceColors;
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142 | ULONG ulSizeDiff;
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143 | ULONG ulOffsetPicked = 0;
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144 | ULONG ulColorsPicked;
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145 | ULONG ulSizeDiffPicked;
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146 | HDC hdc;
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147 |
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148 | /* Scan the array and chose the bitmap best suited
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149 | for the current display size and color capacities
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150 | */
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151 | hdc = GpiQueryDevice(hPS);
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152 | if (!hdc) {
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153 | Win_Error(HWND_DESKTOP, HWND_DESKTOP, pszSrcFile, __LINE__,
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154 | "GpiQueryDevice");
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155 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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156 | }
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157 | DevQueryCaps(hdc, CAPS_COLORS, 1, (PLONG) & ulDeviceColors);
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158 | DevQueryCaps(hdc, CAPS_WIDTH, 1, (PLONG) & clScreenWidth);
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159 | DevQueryCaps(hdc, CAPS_HEIGHT, 1, (PLONG) & clScreenHeight);
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160 | pbmafh2->offNext = 0;
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161 | do {
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162 | ulCurOffset = pbmafh2->offNext;
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163 | rc = fseek(pf, pbmafh2->offNext, SEEK_SET);
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164 | if (rc) {
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165 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fseek %ld", pbmafh2->offNext);
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166 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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167 | }
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168 | rc = fread(pbmafh2, 1, sizeof(*pbmafh2), pf);
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169 | if (rc != sizeof(*pbmafh2)) {
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170 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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171 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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172 | }
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173 | is2x = pbmih2->cbFix > sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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174 | if (is2x) {
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175 | ulColors = 1 << (pbmafh2->bfh2.bmp2.cBitCount *
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176 | pbmafh2->bfh2.bmp2.cPlanes);
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177 | }
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178 | else {
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179 | ulColors =
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180 | 1 << (((PBITMAPARRAYFILEHEADER) pbmafh2)->bfh.bmp.cBitCount *
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181 | ((PBITMAPARRAYFILEHEADER) pbmafh2)->bfh.bmp.cPlanes);
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182 | }
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183 | if (pbmafh2->cxDisplay == 0 && pbmafh2->cyDisplay == 0) {
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184 | // This is a device independant bitmap - process it as a VGA
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185 | pbmafh2->cxDisplay = 640;
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186 | pbmafh2->cyDisplay = 480;
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187 | }
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188 | ulSizeDiff = abs(pbmafh2->cxDisplay - clScreenWidth) +
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189 | abs(pbmafh2->cyDisplay - clScreenHeight);
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190 | if (ulDeviceColors == ulColors && ulSizeDiff == 0) {
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191 | // We found the perfect match
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192 | ulOffsetPicked = ulCurOffset;
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193 | break; // Stop scan
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194 | }
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195 | if (ulOffsetPicked == 0 || // First time thru
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196 | ulSizeDiff < ulSizeDiffPicked || // Better fit than any previous
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197 | (ulColors > ulColorsPicked && ulColors < ulDeviceColors) || // More colors than prev & less than device
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198 | (ulColors < ulColorsPicked && ulColors > ulDeviceColors)) {
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199 | ulOffsetPicked = ulCurOffset; // Make this our current pick
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200 | ulColorsPicked = ulColors;
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201 | ulSizeDiffPicked = ulSizeDiff;
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202 | }
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203 | } while (pbmafh2->offNext != 0);
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204 |
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205 | // Retrieve the selected bitmap
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206 | rc = fseek(pf, ulOffsetPicked, SEEK_SET);
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207 | if (rc) {
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208 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fseek %ld", ulOffsetPicked);
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209 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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210 | }
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211 | rc = fread(pbmafh2, 1, sizeof(*pbmafh2), pf);
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212 | if (rc != sizeof(*pbmafh2)) {
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213 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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214 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | is2x = pbmih2->cbFix > sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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218 | /* As before, we calculate offset in file stream to color table
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219 | This code must match single bitmap logic
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220 | */
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221 | ulRGBOffset = ulOffsetPicked;
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222 | ulRGBOffset +=
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223 | is2x ? sizeof(*pbmafh2) - sizeof(*pbmih2) +
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224 | pbmih2->cbFix : sizeof(BITMAPARRAYFILEHEADER);
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225 | }
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226 | break;
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227 |
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228 | default:
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229 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "Bad type %u", usType);
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230 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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231 | } // endswitch
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232 |
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233 | // Position to color table
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234 | rc = fseek(pf, ulRGBOffset, SEEK_SET);
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235 | if (rc) {
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236 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fseek %ld", ulRGBOffset);
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237 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 | // Read color table
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241 | if (is2x) {
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242 | /* For a 2.0 bitmap, read the color table as is
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243 | The bitmap info structure is header + color table
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244 | If we have 24 bits per pel, there is usually no color table, unless
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245 | pbmih2->cclrUsed or pbmih2->cclrImportant are non zero
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246 | fixme to test this
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247 | */
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248 | if (pbmih2->cBitCount < 24) {
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249 | ULONG ulRGBBytes;
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250 |
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251 | ulColors = 1L << pbmih2->cBitCount;
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252 |
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253 | if (ulColors > 256) {
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254 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "RGB exceeds 256 colors: %lu",
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255 | ulColors);
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256 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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257 | }
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258 | ulRGBBytes = ulColors * sizeof(RGB2);
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259 | rc = fread(&pbmi2->argbColor[0], 1, ulRGBBytes, pf);
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260 | if (rc != ulRGBBytes) {
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261 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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262 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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263 | }
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264 | } // endif
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265 | // Get pointer to bitmap info (header and color table)
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266 | pbmi2 = (PBITMAPINFO2) pbmih2;
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267 | }
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268 | else {
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269 | /* This is a 1.x format bitmap
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270 | Since the current standard format is the 2.0
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271 | convert the header and color table to 2.x format
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272 | */
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273 | ULONG ul;
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274 | RGB rgb;
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275 | PBITMAPINFOHEADER pbmih = &((PBITMAPARRAYFILEHEADER) pbmafh2)->bfh.bmp;
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276 |
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277 | if (pbmih->cBitCount < 24) {
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278 | ulColors = 1 << pbmih->cBitCount;
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279 | if (ulColors > 256) {
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280 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "RGB exceeds 256 colors: %lu",
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281 | ulColors);
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282 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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283 | }
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284 | // Read in 1.x color table and reformat for 2.x
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285 | for (ul = 0; ul < ulColors; ul++) {
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286 | fread(&rgb, 1, sizeof(rgb), pf);
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287 | pbmi2->argbColor[ul].bRed = rgb.bRed;
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288 | pbmi2->argbColor[ul].bGreen = rgb.bGreen;
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289 | pbmi2->argbColor[ul].bBlue = rgb.bBlue;
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290 | pbmi2->argbColor[ul].fcOptions = 0; // initialize 2.x extra byte to 0
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291 | } // for
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | // Convert the old style to the new header format
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295 | pbmi2->cbFix = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER2);
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296 | pbmi2->cBitCount = pbmih->cBitCount;
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297 | pbmi2->cPlanes = pbmih->cPlanes;
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298 | pbmi2->cy = pbmih->cy;
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299 | pbmi2->cx = pbmih->cx;
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300 | // set rest to zero
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301 | memset((PCHAR) pbmi2 + 16, 0, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER2) - 16);
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302 | } // if 1.x
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303 |
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304 | /* The 2.0 bitmap info structure set up
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305 | Position to start of the bitmap data
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306 | */
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307 | rc = fseek(pf, pbmfh2->offBits, SEEK_SET);
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308 | if (rc) {
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309 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fseek %ld", pbmfh2->offBits);
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310 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | /* Read the bitmap data
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314 | The read size is derived using the magic formula
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315 | Each bitmap scan line is aligned on a doubleword boundary
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316 | The size of the scan line is the number of pels times the bpp
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317 | After aligning it, we divide by 4 to get the number of bytes, and
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318 | multiply by the number of scan lines and the number of pel planes
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319 | */
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320 | if (pbmi2->ulCompression)
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321 | ulDataSize = pbmi2->cbImage;
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322 | else
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323 | ulDataSize = (((pbmi2->cBitCount * pbmi2->cx) + 31) / 32) * 4 *
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324 | pbmi2->cy * pbmi2->cPlanes;
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325 | pData = xmalloc(ulDataSize, pszSrcFile, __LINE__);
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326 | if (!pData)
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327 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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328 | rc = fread(pData, 1, ulDataSize, pf);
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329 | if (rc != ulDataSize) {
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330 | Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "fread");
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331 | goto ExitLoadBMP;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | // Create the GPI bitmap image
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335 | sizel.cx = pbmi2->cx;
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336 | sizel.cy = pbmi2->cy;
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337 |
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338 | hBmp = GpiCreateBitmap(hPS, (PBITMAPINFOHEADER2) pbmi2, CBM_INIT,
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339 | pData, pbmi2);
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340 | if (!hBmp)
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341 | Win_Error(HWND_DESKTOP, HWND_DESKTOP, pszSrcFile, __LINE__,
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342 | "GpiCreateBitmap");
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343 |
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344 | ExitLoadBMP:
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345 |
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346 | xfree(pData);
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347 | xfree(pbmafh2);
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348 | if (pf)
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349 | fclose(pf);
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350 | if (hPS)
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351 | WinReleasePS(hPS);
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352 | return hBmp;
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | #pragma alloc_text(LOADBITMAP,LoadBitmapFromFile,LoadBitmapFromFileNum)
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