| 1 | /***********************************************************
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| 2 | 
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| 3 |   $Id: excputil.c 1673 2012-12-30 18:51:01Z gyoung $
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| 4 | 
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| 5 |   exception handlers
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| 6 | 
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| 7 |   Copyright (c) 2008 Steven H. Levine
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| 8 | 
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| 9 |   Write to exceptq .trp file or ?:\fm2_trap.log
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| 10 |   where ? is boot volume
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| 11 | 
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| 12 |   06 Dec 08 SHL Baseline (Ticket #26)
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| 13 | 
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| 14 | ************************************************************/
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| 15 | 
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| 16 | #include <stdio.h>                      // fprintf
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| 17 | #include <string.h>                     // strcpy
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| 18 | #include <time.h>                       // tm
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| 19 | #include <process.h>                    // _beginthread
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| 20 | 
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| 21 | #define INCL_DOSMODULEMGR               // DosQueryModFromEIP
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| 22 | #define INCL_DOSPROCESS                 // PPIB PTIB
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| 23 | #define INCL_DOSEXCEPTIONS              // XCTP_...
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| 24 | #define INCL_DOSMISC                    // DosDumpProcess?
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| 25 | #define INCL_DOSERRORS                  // NO_ERROR
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| 26 | // #include <os2.h>
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| 27 | 
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| 28 | #include "wrappers.h"                   // xmalloc xfree
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| 29 | #include "errutil.h"                    // Dos_Error Runtime_Error
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| 30 | #include "fm3str.h"                     // IDS_COULDNTSTARTTHREADTEXT
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| 31 | #include "strutil.h"                    // GetPString
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| 32 | 
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| 33 | #include "excputil.h"
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| 34 | #include "fortify.h"
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| 35 | 
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| 36 | static PSZ pszSrcFile = __FILE__;
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| 37 | 
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| 38 | typedef struct {
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| 39 |   VOID (*pfnThread)(PVOID);
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| 40 |   PVOID *pvArgs;
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| 41 | } THREADDATA;
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| 42 | 
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| 43 | /**
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| 44 |  * Wrapper thread that installs exception handler and invokes
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| 45 |  * function passed to xbeginthread
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| 46 |  */
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| 47 | 
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| 48 | static VOID WrapperThread(PVOID pvArgs)
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| 49 | {
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| 50 |   EXCEPTIONREGISTRATIONRECORD regRec = { NULL, NULL };
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| 51 |   APIRET apiret;
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| 52 |   THREADDATA *ptd = (THREADDATA*)pvArgs;
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| 53 | 
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| 54 | # ifdef FORTIFY
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| 55 |   Fortify_EnterScope();
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| 56 |   Fortify_BecomeOwner(pvArgs);
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| 57 | # endif
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| 58 | 
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| 59 |   regRec.ExceptionHandler = HandleException;
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| 60 |   apiret = DosSetExceptionHandler(®Rec);
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| 61 |   if (apiret != NO_ERROR) {
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| 62 |     Dos_Error(MB_ENTER, apiret, HWND_DESKTOP, pszSrcFile, __LINE__,
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| 63 |               "DosSetExceptionHandler");
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| 64 |   }
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| 65 | 
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| 66 | #if 0 // 11 Dec 08 SHL fixme tobe gone - debug
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| 67 |   {
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| 68 |     static UINT when;
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| 69 |     if (++when == 2)
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| 70 |       *(char*)0 = 0;
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| 71 |   }
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| 72 | #endif
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| 73 | 
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| 74 |   (*ptd->pfnThread)(ptd->pvArgs);       // Invoke thread
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| 75 | 
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| 76 |   xfree(pvArgs, pszSrcFile, __LINE__);
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| 77 | 
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| 78 |   if (apiret == NO_ERROR) {
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| 79 |     apiret = DosUnsetExceptionHandler(®Rec);
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| 80 |     if (apiret != NO_ERROR) {
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| 81 |       Dos_Error(MB_ENTER, apiret, HWND_DESKTOP, pszSrcFile, __LINE__,
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| 82 |                 "DosUnsetExceptionHandler");
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| 83 |     }
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| 84 |   }
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| 85 | 
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| 86 | # ifdef FORTIFY
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| 87 |   Fortify_LeaveScope();
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| 88 | # endif
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| 89 | 
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| 90 |   // Time to disappear
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| 91 | 
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| 92 | }
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| 93 | 
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| 94 | /**
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| 95 |  * _beginthread wrapper which supplies exception handler support
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| 96 |  */
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| 97 | 
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| 98 | int xbeginthread(VOID (*pfnThread)(PVOID),
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| 99 |                  UINT cStackBytes,
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| 100 |                  PVOID pvArgs,
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| 101 |                  PSZ pszSrcFile,
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| 102 |                  UINT uiLineNumber)
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| 103 | {
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| 104 |   int rc;
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| 105 |   THREADDATA *ptd = (THREADDATA *)xmalloc(sizeof(THREADDATA), pszSrcFile, __LINE__);
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| 106 |   ptd->pfnThread = pfnThread;
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| 107 |   ptd->pvArgs = pvArgs;
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| 108 |   rc = _beginthread(WrapperThread, NULL, cStackBytes, ptd);
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| 109 |   if (rc == -1)
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| 110 |     Runtime_Error(pszSrcFile, uiLineNumber,
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| 111 |                   GetPString(IDS_COULDNTSTARTTHREADTEXT));
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| 112 |   return rc;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 | 
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| 115 | /**
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| 116 |  * Handle exception
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| 117 |  * Calls exceptq if available or handles internally
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| 118 |  */
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| 119 | 
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| 120 | ULONG HandleException(PEXCEPTIONREPORTRECORD pReport,
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| 121 |                       PEXCEPTIONREGISTRATIONRECORD pReg,
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| 122 |                       PCONTEXTRECORD pContext,
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| 123 |                       PVOID pv)
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| 124 | {
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| 125 |   BOOL handled = FALSE;
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| 126 |   ULONG ex = pReport->ExceptionNum;
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| 127 |   time_t now;
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| 128 |   struct tm *ptm;
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| 129 |   char *pszTime;
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| 130 |   PIB *ppib;
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| 131 |   TIB *ptib;
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| 132 |   ULONG ulpid;
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| 133 |   ULONG ultid;
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| 134 |   APIRET apiret;
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| 135 |   HMODULE hmod;
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| 136 | 
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| 137 |   static unsigned working;
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| 138 |   static PSZ pszExcpMsg = "Caught exception %lx in process %lx (%lu) thread %u at %.24s";
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| 139 | 
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| 140 |   // Try to report cascading exceptions in handler only once
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| 141 |   // This simple test can get confused if multiple threads trap at same time
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| 142 |   if (++working > 1) {
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| 143 |     if (working == 2) {
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| 144 |       DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "Caught exception %lx at %p while handler active",
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| 145 |              ex, pContext->ctx_RegEip);
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| 146 |     }
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| 147 |     working--;
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| 148 |     return XCPT_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
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| 149 |   }
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| 150 | 
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| 151 |   // Bypass exceptions we don't handle or exceptions we ignore
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| 152 |   // Keep in sync with exceptq selections since exceptq will ignore anyway
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| 153 |   if ((pReport->fHandlerFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_NESTED_CALL)) ||
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| 154 |       (ex & XCPT_SEVERITY_CODE) != XCPT_FATAL_EXCEPTION ||
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| 155 |       ex == XCPT_ASYNC_PROCESS_TERMINATE ||
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| 156 |       ex == XCPT_PROCESS_TERMINATE ||
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| 157 |       ex == XCPT_UNWIND ||
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| 158 |       ex == XCPT_SIGNAL ||
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| 159 |       ex == XCPT_BREAKPOINT ||
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| 160 |       ex == XCPT_SINGLE_STEP)
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| 161 |   {
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| 162 |     working--;
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| 163 |     return XCPT_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
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| 164 |   }
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| 165 | 
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| 166 |   now = time(NULL);
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| 167 |   ptm = localtime(&now);
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| 168 |   pszTime = asctime(ptm);
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| 169 | 
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| 170 |   apiret = DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, &ppib);
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| 171 |   if (apiret) {
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| 172 |     ulpid = 0;
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| 173 |     ultid = 0;
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| 174 |   }
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| 175 |   else {
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| 176 |     ulpid = ppib->pib_ulpid;
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| 177 |     ultid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid;
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| 178 |   }
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| 179 | 
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| 180 |   DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, pszExcpMsg,
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| 181 |          ex, ulpid, ulpid, ultid, pszTime);
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| 182 | 
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| 183 |   // Report errors with DbgMsg, Dos_Error unsafe here
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| 184 |   apiret = DosLoadModule (0, 0, "exceptq" ,&hmod);
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| 185 |   if (apiret) {
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| 186 |     if (apiret != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
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| 187 |       DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "DosLoadModule(exceptq) reported error %u", apiret);
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| 188 |   }
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| 189 |   else {
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| 190 |     ERR pfn;
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| 191 |     apiret = DosQueryProcAddr(hmod, 0, "MYHANDLER", (PFN*)&pfn);
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| 192 |     if (apiret)
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| 193 |       DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "DosQueryProcAddr(MYHANDLER) reported error %u", apiret);
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| 194 |     else {
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| 195 |       // DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "Invoking exceptq handler at %p", pfn);
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| 196 |       (*pfn)(pReport,   pReg, pContext, pv);
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| 197 |       handled = TRUE;
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| 198 |     }
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| 199 |     DosFreeModule(hmod);
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| 200 |   }
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| 201 | 
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| 202 |   // If exceptq not available use local handler
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| 203 |   if (!handled) {
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| 204 |     union {
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| 205 |       struct {
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| 206 |         ULONG ulEBP;
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| 207 |         ULONG ulEIP;
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| 208 |       } stk32;
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| 209 |       struct {
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| 210 |         USHORT usBP;
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| 211 |         USHORT usIP;
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| 212 |         USHORT usCS;                    // > 1 and < 0xfff
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| 213 |       } stk16;
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| 214 |     } u;
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| 215 |     ULONG ulObjNum;
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| 216 |     ULONG ulOffset;
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| 217 |     ULONG ulEIP;
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| 218 |     ULONG ulEBP;
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| 219 |     CHAR szFileName[CCHMAXPATH];
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| 220 |     BOOL is32Bit;
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| 221 |     APIRET apiret;
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| 222 |     ULONG flags;
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| 223 |     ULONG cnt;
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| 224 |     ULONG ulOldEBP = 0;
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| 225 |     INT c;
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| 226 |     FILE* fp;
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| 227 |     CHAR *modea = "a";
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| 228 | 
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| 229 |     handled = TRUE;
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| 230 | 
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| 231 |     // Write stack trace to log file - let kernel do popuplog.os2
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| 232 |     fp = xfopen("fm2_trap.log", modea, pszSrcFile, __LINE__, TRUE);
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| 233 |     if (!fp)
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| 234 |       fp = stderr;                      // Oh well
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| 235 | 
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| 236 |     if (fp != stderr) {
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| 237 |       fputc('\n', fp);
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| 238 |       fprintf(fp, pszExcpMsg,
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| 239 |               ex, ulpid, ulpid, ultid, pszTime);
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| 240 |       fputc('\n', stderr);
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| 241 |     }
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| 242 |     fputc('\n', stderr);
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| 243 | 
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| 244 |     // fixme to support mixed 32-bit/16-bit stacks, 5b = FLAT_CS
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| 245 |     if (pContext->ctx_SegCs == 0x5b) {
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| 246 |       is32Bit = TRUE;                   // Assume 32-bit
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| 247 |       u.stk32.ulEIP = pContext->ctx_RegEip;
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| 248 |       u.stk32.ulEBP = pContext->ctx_RegEbp;
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| 249 |     }
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| 250 |     else {
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| 251 |       is32Bit = FALSE;
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| 252 |       u.stk16.usIP = (SHORT) pContext->ctx_RegEip;
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| 253 |       u.stk16.usBP = (SHORT) pContext->ctx_RegEbp;
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| 254 |     }
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| 255 | 
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| 256 |     // Walk stack frames
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| 257 |     for (c = 0; c < 100; c++) {
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| 258 |       if (is32Bit) {
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| 259 |         ulEIP = u.stk32.ulEIP;
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| 260 |         ulEBP = u.stk32.ulEBP;
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| 261 |       }
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| 262 |       else {
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| 263 |         ulEIP = ((ULONG) (pContext->ctx_SegCs & ~7) << 13) | u.stk16.usIP;
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| 264 |         ulEBP = ((ULONG) (pContext->ctx_SegSs & ~7) << 13) | u.stk16.usBP;
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| 265 |       }
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| 266 | 
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| 267 |       apiret = DosQueryModFromEIP(&hmod, &ulObjNum, CCHMAXPATH, szFileName,
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| 268 |                               &ulOffset, ulEIP);
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| 269 |       if (apiret) {
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| 270 |         ulObjNum = 0;
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| 271 |         ulOffset = 0;
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| 272 |         strcpy(szFileName, "n/a");
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| 273 |       }
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| 274 |       else
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| 275 |         ulObjNum++;                     // Number from 1..n for display
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| 276 | 
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| 277 |       fprintf(fp, " Stack frame %u @ %lx:%lx %s %lx:%lx\n",
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| 278 |               c,
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| 279 |               pContext->ctx_SegCs, ulEIP,
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| 280 |               szFileName, ulObjNum, ulOffset);
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| 281 | 
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| 282 |       if (apiret)
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| 283 |         break;
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| 284 | 
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| 285 |       if (!ulEBP || ulEBP <= ulOldEBP)
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| 286 |         break;
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| 287 | 
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| 288 |       cnt = sizeof(u);
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| 289 | 
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| 290 |       apiret = DosQueryMem((void*)ulEBP, &cnt, &flags);
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| 291 |       if (apiret || (flags & (PAG_COMMIT | PAG_READ)) != (PAG_COMMIT | PAG_READ))
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| 292 |         break;                  // We are lost
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| 293 | 
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| 294 |       ulOldEBP = ulEBP;
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| 295 |       memcpy((void*)&u, (void*)ulEBP, sizeof(u));
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| 296 | 
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| 297 |     } // for
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| 298 | 
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| 299 |     if (fp || fp != stderr)
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| 300 |       fclose(fp);
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| 301 | 
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| 302 |   } // if !handled
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| 303 | 
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| 304 |   // DbgMsg(pszSrcFile, __LINE__, "We are going to die now");
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| 305 | 
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| 306 |   working--;
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| 307 | 
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| 308 |   return XCPT_CONTINUE_SEARCH;          // Let other handlers see exception
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| 309 | 
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| 310 | }
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