XSL Library Template Reference
$Id: lib.xweb,v 1.13 2005/07/08 10:35:55 xmldoc Exp $
DocBook Open Repository Team
1999
2000
2001
2002
2005
Norman Walsh
Introduction
This is technical reference documentation for the DocBook XSL
Stylesheets; it documents (some of) the parameters, templates, and
other elements of the stylesheets.
This is not intended to be user
documentation.
It is provided for developers writing customization layers for the
stylesheets, and for anyone who's interested in how it
works
.
Although I am trying to be thorough, this documentation is known
to be incomplete. Don't forget to read the source, too :-)
General Library Templates
dot.count
Returns the number of .
characters in a string
Description
copy-string
Returns count
copies of a string
Description
string.subst
Substitute one text string for another in a string
Description
The string.subst template replaces all
occurances of target in string
with replacement and returns the result.
xpointer.idref
Extract IDREF from an XPointer
Description
The xpointer.idref template returns the
ID portion of an XPointer which is a pointer to an ID within the current
document, or the empty string if it is not.
In other words, xpointer.idref returns
foo
when passed either #foo
or #xpointer(id('foo')), otherwise it returns
the empty string.
http://...
length-magnitude
Return the unqualified dimension from a length specification
Description
The length-magnitude template returns the
unqualified length ("20" for "20pt") from a dimension.
length-units
Return the units from a length specification
Description
The length-units template returns the
units ("pt" for "20pt") from a length. If no units are supplied on the
length, the defauilt.units are returned.
length-spec
Return a fully qualified length specification
Description
The length-spec template returns the
qualified length from a dimension. If an unqualified length is given,
the default.units will be added to it.
Unrecognized unit of measure:
.
length-in-points
Returns the size, in points, of a specified length
Description
The length-in-points template converts a length
specification to points and returns that value as an unqualified
number.
There is no way for the template to infer the size of an
em. It relies on the default em.size
which is initially 10 (for 10pt).
Similarly, converting pixels to points relies on the
pixels.per.inch parameter which is initially
90.
Unrecognized unit of measure:
.
pi-attribute
Extract a pseudo-attribute from a PI
Description
The pi-attribute template extracts a pseudo-attribute
from a processing instruction. For example, given the PI
<?foo bar="1" baz='red'?>
,
]]>
will return red
. This template returns the first matching
attribute that it finds. Presented with processing instructions that
contain badly formed pseudo-attributes (missing or unbalanced quotes,
for example), the template may silently return erroneous results.
filename
1
lookup.key
Retrieve the value associated with a particular key in a table
Description
Given a table of space-delimited key/value pairs,
the lookup.key template extracts the value associated
with a particular key.
xpath.location
Calculate the XPath child-sequence to the current node
Description
The xpath.location template calculates the
absolute path from the root of the tree to the current element node.
/
/
prepend-pad
Right-pad a string out to a certain length
Description
This function takes string padVar and
pads it out to the string-length length, using
string padChar (a space character by default)
as the padding string (note that padChar can be
a string; it is not limited to just being a single character).
This function is a copy of Nate Austin's
prepend-pad function in the Padding
Content section of Dave Pawson's XSLT
FAQ.
str.tokenize.keep.delimiters
Tokenize a string while preserving any delimiters
Description
Based on the occurrence of one or more delimiter characters,
this function breaks a string into a list of tokens and delimiters,
marking up each of the tokens with a token element
and preserving the delimiters as text nodes between the tokens.
This function is a very slightly modified version of a
function from the EXSLT
site. The original is available at:
The str.tokenize.keep.delimiters function
differs only in that it preserves the delimiters instead of
discarding them.
apply-string-subst-map
Apply a string-substitution map
Description
This function applies a "string substitution" map. Use it when
you want to do multiple string substitutions on the same target
content. It reads in two things: content, the
content on which to perform the substitution, and
map.contents, a node set of
elements (the names of the elements don't matter), with each element
having the following attributes:
oldstring, a string to
be replaced
newstring, a string with
which to replace oldstring
The function uses map.contents to
do substitution on content, and then
returns the modified contents.
This function is a very slightly modified version of Jeni
Tennison's replace_strings function in the
multiple string replacements section of Dave Pawson's
XSLT
FAQ.
The apply-string-subst-map function is
essentially the same function as the
apply-character-map function; the only
difference is that in the map that
apply-string-subst-map expects, oldstring and newstring attributes are used instead of
character and string attributes.
apply-character-map
Apply an XSLT character map
Description
This function applies an XSLT character
map; that is, it cause certain individual characters to be
substituted with strings of one or more characters. It is useful
mainly for replacing multiple "special" chararacters or symbols in
the same target content. It reads in two things:
content, the content on which to perform the
substitution, and map.contents, a
node set of elements (the names of the elements don't matter), with
each element having the following attributes:
character, a character to
be replaced
string, a string with
which to replace character
This function uses map.contents to
do substitution on content, and then returns
the modified contents.
This function is a very slightly modified version of Jeni
Tennison's replace_strings function in the
multiple string replacements section of Dave Pawson's
XSLT
FAQ.
The apply-string-subst-map function is
essentially the same function as the
apply-character-map function; the only
difference is that in the map that
apply-string-subst-map expects, oldstring and newstring attributes are used instead of
character and string attributes.
read-character-map
Read in all or part of an XSLT character map
Description
The XSLT 2.0 specification describes character
maps and explains how they may be used to allow a specific
character appearing in a text or attribute node in a final results
tree to be substituted by a specified string of characters during
serialization. The read-character-map function
provides a means for reading and using character maps with XSLT
1.0-based tools.
It reads the character-map contents from
uri (in full or in part, depending on the value
of the use.subset parameter), then passes those
contents to the apply-character-map function,
along with content, the data on which to
perform the character substition.
Using the character map "in part" means that it uses only those
output-character elements that match the XPATH expression
given in the value of the subset.profile
parameter. The current implementation of that capability here relies
on the evaluate extension XSLT function.
Error: To process character-map subsets, you must use an XSLT engine
that supports the evaluate() XSLT extension function. Your XSLT engine
does not support it.
Relative URI Functions
Introduction
These functions manipulate relative URI references.
The following assumptions must hold true:
All URIs are relative.
No URI contains the ../
sequence
which would effectively move up
the hierarchy.
If these assumptions do not hold, the results are unpredictable.
count.uri.path.depth
Count the number of path components in a relative URI
Description
This function counts the number of path components in a relative URI.
trim.common.uri.paths
Trim common leading path components from a relative URI
Description
This function trims common leading path components from a relative URI.
The Stylesheet
The lib.xsl stylesheet is just a wrapper
around these functions.