advocacy
Advocacy
A lot can be done to help advocate the use of microformats. Often, simply by taking an existing site, and adding the suggested microformatting to a few of its pages as examples is all that is necessary to help the developers of the site add the microformats to the site itself. Applications, such as browsers, could also use some guidance on how to best support microformats.
Sometimes advocacy requires comparison and analysis of alternative technologies or approaches. As Mike Schinkel pointed out, we need good answers to comments like "No, we're going to use XYZ instead...".
The goal for this page is to include pointers for how to advocate microformats on new sites and on existing sites that are considering or using alternative approaches, as well as applications that can benefit from supporting microformats.
For general resources for marketing microformats, see spread-microformats.
Adding Microformats to Existing Sites
Add sites here that you think would benefit from the addition of microformats. For now they are grouped by the microformat which would primarily benefit the site. Feel free to take a look at some of the sites on this list, document sample pages to be microformatted, add microformats to them, and then add the before/after of the key sections of mark-up to another wiki page for that site.
Successes are also noted; the most recent are flagged as Success!.
If your successes resulted from emails that you sent to site owners/developers, please consider sharing your successful advocacy emails on the advocacy-email-samples page, and along with each email sample, list the sites which responded positively to your email. This way others in the community can learn from your success and hopefully use your email samples to contact additional sites and get them to adopt microformats.
hCard
- See hcard-advocacy
hCalendar
hCalendar could be used on these sites:
W3C track at WWW2006
- DanC offers a 150 point bounty to anybody who takes the W3C track at WWW2006 and adds hCalendar markup and sends it to connolly@w3.org,www-archive@w3.org
- DanC, did this happen? Could you renew your bounty for WWW2007? Tantek 10:34, 3 Sep 2007 (PDT)
Television listings
- A major coup would be to get one of the major players (the BBC, Sky, or PBS, say), to mark up their TV or radio listings with hCalendar - does anyone have contacts in such an organisation? Andy Mabbett 10:53, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)
- Does anyone have URLs to the TV or radio listings of the major players? Getting those URLs would be the next step, and then doing the markup ourselves would be the next step after that. Tantek 13:02, 21 Oct 2006 (PDT)
e.g. (please add other examples!):
- TV Times (UK)
- Requested by e-mail 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
- BBC main listings (e.g. BBC One)
- Requested by BBC Feedback Form 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
- "We're currently looking at using the event microformat on the redesigned radio 4 schedule page (and possibly throughout bbc.co.uk/radio4" 2007-01-14 per email.
- MTV Europe
- Requested at User talk:AndySmith, 2007-06-11. Andy Mabbett 07:59, 11 Jun 2007 (PDT)
Government hCalendar
UK Gov. hCalendar
- E-petitions (in draft, and asking for suggested improvements}
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:47, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
- reply: "I've added it to our list of ideas." 2006-12-04 Andy Mabbett 11:07, 4 Dec 2006 (PST)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:47, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
- Scottish Executive Bank Holidays
- Requested by Scottish Executive feedback form, 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
Sports Fixtures
e.g. (please add other examples!):
- PremiumTV (UK, Soccer, has a page for each team)
- Aston Villa
- West Bromwich Albion
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
- "webmaster@" bounced. Andy Mabbett
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
Concert/ Theatre Listings
e.g. (please add other examples!):
- Birmingham Alive! (UK)
- Requested in person; now on "to do" list
Travel Industry
any travel site is based on calender type data! Airlines, Hotels etc. Sure it will be nice to get your reservation confirmation, but what about suppliers "syndicating" their product details that are calendar based? This would allow any other to mash-up supplier offerings. Sorry no examples... but I hope this will stimulate others to add some if the know them or just to make others think about possibilities.
- iCal share
- Requested by e-mail. 2007-01-14
Event-sites
Sites that host online calendars of different sorts, containing information from many different areas. (These could also make use of hCard, since they often contain contact information to a lot of different places.)
- http://alltomstockholm.se A (Swedish) site that hosts information about concerts, pubs, movies, theater, etc in Stockholm (Swedens capital).
- http://www.alltomgoteborg.se A (Swedish) site that hosts information about concerts, pubs, movies, theater, etc in Gothenburg (Swedens second largest city).
- http://www.alltommalmo.se A (Swedish) site that hosts information about concerts, pubs, movies, theater, etc in Malmö (Swedens third largest city).
- Ticket Master (main UK ticket agency)
- UK Theatre Guides multiple sites for UK theatre listings
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-09-03 Andy Mabbett
hReview
hReview could be used on these sites:
Government hReview
UK Gov. hReview
- E-petitions (in draft, and asking for suggested improvements}
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:48, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
- reply: "I've added it to our list of ideas." 2006-12-04 Andy Mabbett 11:08, 4 Dec 2006 (PST)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:48, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
Wine Reviews
Similar to http://corkd.com/ the following sites could very much benefit from being marked up with hReview:
- http://winecast.net/2007/07/25/wine-ratings-revisited-2/
- http://goodwineunder20.blogspot.com/2007/08/how-we-buy-wine.html
- http://www.winelifetoday.com/
Other hReview
- Internet Movie Database (IMDb) for film reviews, e.g. The Harder They Fall . AndyMabbett 02:49, 13 Nov 2006 (PST)
- Can't find contact info! Andy Mabbett
- See also example, below.
- Digital Photography Review
- Requested by feedback form, 2007-01-18. Andy Mabbett
- Steve's Digicams
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-01-18. Andy Mabbett
- LibraryThing
- e.g. [1]
- Summize
- Listal for all reviews including books.
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-05-29. David Mead
- Pownce
- Requested a "rating" note-type which would produce hReview markup (see comment by pownce.com/t in this thread) Tantek 13:12, 3 Sep 2007 (PDT)
hAtom
hAtom could be used on these sites:
Government hAtom
UK Gov. hAtom
- E-petitions (in draft, and asking for suggested improvements}
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:49, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
- reply: "I've added it to our list of ideas." 2006-12-04 Andy Mabbett 11:07, 4 Dec 2006 (PST)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-01 Andy Mabbett 11:49, 1 Dec 2006 (PST)
Other hAtom
- TV Listings (see hCalendar, above)
- IRC logs
- E-mailed. Andy Mabbett 10:29, 5 Dec 2006 (PST)
- hatom can be used to markup log files. Basically log information is a feed of events. For more details, see the logging technique discussed in on microformats-discuss.
Geo
Adding "Geo" markup (inside hCard where appropriate) to these sites would make them even more useful:
- WikiGPS
- Under development; notified of Geo microformat 2007-03-23
- Collections of waypoints
- See also geo-waypoint-examples
- Upcoming
- Some events, e.g. Multipack February 2007 are tagged thus:
geo:lat=52.4784
,geo:lon=-1.9096
. This could be rendered as a geo microformat. Andy Mabbett - Requested on (now defunct) Upcoming wiki 2007-01-14
- Repeated on new suggestion board. 2007-03-30. Please vote for this suggestion Andy Mabbett
- Some events, e.g. Multipack February 2007 are tagged thus:
- U.S. Gazetteer e.g. [2]
- World Gazetteer e.g. [3]
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-01-20 Andy Mabbett
- GENUKI Gazetteer (UK & Ireland) e.g. [4]
- Requested via feedback form, 2007-01-20 Andy Mabbett
- The Degree Confluence Project
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-03-26 Andy Mabbett
- WikiMapia
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-03-27 Andy Mabbett
- Replied to say they're looking into it. 2007-03-29
- Jeeep.com
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-03-27 Andy Mabbett
- Advertised address bouncing, 2007-03-27
- Flagr
- Using, but not (yet) displaying, coordinates
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-03-30; also suggested they display their coordinates, and mark them up as tags Andy Mabbett
- Replied same day to say they will "talk it over internally"
- http://opencaching.de/
- Requires German speaker
- GPS Visualizer
- As well as publishing coordinates; produces maps and graphics from files of waypoints; could do thr same for pages with Geo.
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-09-07 Andy Mabbett
- GlobalMotion
Also:
- Various Geocache listing sites
Routes and tracks
Sites which currently offer downloadable routes or tracks (as KML, GPX or similar files) could also offer a "view on-line" option, with the coordinates listed on a web page, marked-up with Geo (and hCard) microformats, which could then be parsed with whatever tool the user chooses.:
- Share My Routes (e.g. [5])
- Requested by feedback form, 2007-09-04 Andy Mabbett 07:41, 4 Sep 2007 (PDT)
Adr
Adding "Adr" markup to these sites would make them even more useful:
- Various postcode <--> address lookup sites
- e.g. Royal Mail (UK) - enter a valid postcode (e.g. "B13 9PW").
rel-tag
Google as rel-tag namespace
A Google search for 'sparrow' resolves to http://www.google.com/search?&q=sparrow, if not the unwieldy http://www.google.com/search?hs=TUz&hl=en&lr=&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen-GB%3Aofficial&q=sparrow&btnG=Search - likewise http://www.google.com/search?&q=%22black+redstart%22 for ' "black redstart" '. If Google can be persuaded to also accept, say, http://www.google.com/search/sparrow and http://www.google.com/search/black_redstart as being equivalent (and assuming that the latter term searches for ' "black redstart" ', with the quote marks), then Google would become a namespace for rel-tag. Andy Mabbett 00:15, 29 Nov 2006 (PST)
VoteLinks
- Ma.gnolia's link rating system
- Requested: Feature Suggestions on wiki.ma.gnolia.com
Multiple microformats
The following site(s) could benefit greatly from having multiple microformats added to their pages:
- IMDB, e.g. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0413267/
- hReview for all the review data
- hCard for all the people
- tags for film/plot/other tags
- title/tt0413267 with microformats - hReview for the whole page for the item with overall rating, name, photo, tags. hCards for the directors/actors. Tantek 19:20, 21 May 2007 (PDT)
- Could also use tag on year (also on Sound Mix, Certification and actor-names if URLs allowed this). Andy Mabbett 02:23, 22 May 2007 (PDT)
- media-info microformat once there is one.
- WikiOutdoors
- Could use hCard, Geo, and others
- Requested, 2007-03-14
- Considering Andy Mabbett 04:17, 15 Mar 2007 (PDT)
- Discogs
- hCard for artist bios, record company details
- hCard for user profiles
- hReview for album ratings
- audio microformat, when ready, for discographies
- Requested, 2007-08-30 Andy Mabbett
Various
- eBay (.com and localised versions)
- hCard - Buyer and seller address details.
- hCalendar - Auction end date/times.
- hReview - Feedback.
- hAtom - Recent purchases/ won/ lost/ watching etc.
- Requested by feedback form, 2006-12-05. Andy Mabbett
- eBay response of 2006-12-08
IT News sites
There is obviously a great deal of publicity to be gained, by having microformats used on sites about IT developments, which are likely to be read by people in a position to have microformats used, and microformat tools implemented, in their organisations. Please add to this list!
- The Register (UK)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-14. Andy Mabbett
- Ziff-Davis media sites, e.g:
- Microsoft Watch
- Linux Watch
- Extreme Tech
- Web Buyer's Guide
- Requested at corporate level, 2006-12-14. Andy Mabbett
- .Net magazine (UK) (issue dated December 2006, has tutorial on microformats, by Rachel Andrew)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-12-14. Andy Mabbett
- ...
Other high-profile IT sites
- Jakob Nielsen's 'Use It' and his Nielsen Norman Group
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-01-06. Andy Mabbett
- AtMedia2007
- Requested via feedback form, 2007-01-18. Andy Mabbett
- Are using hCard, but will not use hCalendar, saying: "There are aspects of hCalendar that we are not happy using in this situation [...] It surrounds the use of the abbr element, particularly surrounding times in a table cell (the schedule will be slotted into a table once it is ready)." 2007-01-20. Andy Mabbett
- ...
Science + Technology
- Eurekalert
- Requested via e-mail, 2007-01-20. Andy Mabbett
Adding Microformats to Applications
User-agents (browsers, etc.) should support microformats natively. For instance, a user should not need to use a third party application or web service to add address details or events from a microformat-using web page to their address book or calendar program.
Browsers
In addition to the following, third-party developers should be encouraged to make their relevant browser add-ons microforamt aware; or to create new add-ons with microformat capabilities.
Firefox
Firefox developments
- Mozilla are "brainstorming" developments for Firefox 3.0 and beyond, and have a page on microformat handling at http://wiki.mozilla.org/Firefox/Feature_Brainstorming:Microformat_Handling
ReminderFox
- The makers of the ReminderFox extension have put hCalendar support on their ReminderFox "to do" list.
LinkAlert
- The LinkAlert extension could signal when a link is marked as a tag (likewise for other "rel" attributes). Andy Mabbett
- Requested by e-mail 2006-12-29. Andy Mabbett
- Response 2007-01-07: "Thank you for your feedback, I will consider adding [...] rel in a future update."
GreaseMap
- GreaseMap: Geo/ Adr/ hCard/ hCalendar; requested by e-mail 2007-08-13 Andy Mabbett
Opera
- First reference to "microformats" in the Opera forums. 2006-12-13 Andy Mabbett
- Opera Mini (and other browsers on telephones) could especially benefit from recognising the "tel" attributes of hCard, and allowing users to dial numbers found on-line.
- Proposed on forum 2006-12-13 Andy Mabbett
- We've been looking into Microformats for a while, and we are in the process of rolling out Microformats support on My Opera and Dev Opera. Feel free to contact me with any additional suggestions of what you'd like to see. - David Storey
Screenreaders
- Screenreaders (e.g Jaws) could recognise telephone number components of hCards, to differentiate them from other strings of digits. Andy Mabbett 13:02, 9 Dec 2006 (PST)
- Additional to this, I believe that screen reader users would benefit from being able to recognise any of the microformats. For example, there is value in being verbally notified that a page contains "1 contact and 3 events", or being able to seek out rel attributes with help values. Frances Berriman
Publishing Platforms
Blogger
- Chris Messina is advocating more support in Blogger
Drupal
- There's a Drupal group for discussing/advocating/implementing microformats in Drupal
MediaWiki
- MediaWiki
- See above references to Wikipedia, which runs on MediaWiki (as does this wiki)
phpBB
I am attempting to find out how best to incorporate microformats into the posting system, now that the programmers have removed XHTML from the posting interface. I've posted wrt this topic in the official forum; no response as of right now. --Carla 17:08, 8 Sep 2007 (PDT)
I did discover, however, how to change the existing BBCode (the shortcuts that are programmed in and present when you install phpBB) for <bold>
and <italic>
to and
, which I will be doing now...so there's something, at least. :) --Carla 17:08, 8 Sep 2007 (PDT)
Plone
- Plone is an Open Source Content Management System (Plone on Wikipedia).
- See this 2005 Plone user comment
- Plone feature request for rel-tag
- Plone feature request for microformats, submitted 2007-01-06 Andy Mabbett
Semantic MediaWiki
- wiki.ontoworld.org/Semantic_MediaWiki — A semantic version of MediaWiki
- Extension: Semantic Forms
- MediaWiki category: Data extraction extensions
Adding Microformats to Web Services
30Boxes
- 30Boxes could accept a URL, parse the page for hCalendar microformats, then present a list to the user. These could be selected (via check-boxes) and uploaded. Andy Mabbett 13:41, 14 Jan 2007 (PST)
ClearForest
- ClearForest Semantic Web Services - uses natural language processing tools to recognise people, organisations, places, events and CVs (resumes) in web pages. Would benefit from recognising hCard, hResume, hCalendar, Geo, Adr, etc. Could also use them in its output. Andy Mabbett 05:09, 6 Dec 2006 (PST)
ma.gnolia
- Microformat Feature Requests on ma.gnolia wiki
- Success! ma.gnolia is implementing semantic features and microformats quickly. Here's a screenshot of my ma.gnolia page, and the Firefox Operator extension's response to its code. Shiny. :) --Carla 10:30, 1 Sep 2007 (PDT)
- Success! added a microformats category to the ma.gnolia wiki, with information, and then added it to appropriate pages --Carla 10:37, 3 Sep 2007 (PDT)
Upcoming
- Upcoming could accept a URL, parse the page for hCalendar microformats, then present a list to the user. These could be selected (via check-boxes) and uploaded. Andy Mabbett
Successes
For successes on Wikipedia, see the list of Wikipedia templates generating microformats.
hCard Successes
hCalendar Successes
- Details of hCalendar should be added to the Internet Mail Consortium's vCalendar page
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-11-24 Andy Mabbett
- Success achieved 2006-11-27. Andy Mabbett
- Radio Times (BBC, UK)
- Requested by e-mail Andy Mabbett
- Success! 2007-03
hReview successes
- The Birder's Library
- Requested; confirmed under development, 2006-12-18.
- Success e.g. Audubon VideoGuide to 505 Birds of North America. Apparently from 2007-01-18 Andy Mabbett
Geo Successes
- Wikitravel
- All articles on places, e.g. Wikitravel guide to Birmingham, England
- See also Wikitravel:Microformats
- achieved 2006-12-13, per [6] see, for example, Wikitravel guide to Birmingham, England Andy Mabbett
- POI66
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-03-23 Andy Mabbett
- over 58,500 waypoints geo-formatted, in under 4 hours from initial contact!
- Geograph British Isles
- Requested by feedback form, 2007-03-26 Andy Mabbett
- over 370,000 examples, within 30 minutes of request being submitted!
- AddressFix
- Requested via feedback form, 2007-01-26 Andy Mabbett
- valid postal addresses/ places converted, within one day of request being submitted.
- Wikipedia
- Wikipedia-EN
- Articles on places, e.g. Wikipedia - Great Barr (roll-out ongoing) 2007-03
- Many broken; now using hidden metadata, 2007-09-03
- All map link pages linked to from the same, e.g. maps for Wikipedia-EN article on Great Barr 2007-03
- See also WikiProject Microformats
- Articles on places, e.g. Wikipedia - Great Barr (roll-out ongoing) 2007-03
- Wikipedia-DE
- All map link pages e.g. maps for Wikipedia-DE article on Birmingham
- Wikipedia-NL
- All map link pages e.g. maps for Wikipedia-NL article on Birmingham
- GIS-Wiki's "hjl_getCoor" now outputs Geo markup, from a Google Maps API.
- Wikipedia-EN
- Great Circle Mapper ("GCM"; e.g. sample GCM trip, BHX on GCM)
- Requested by e-mail, 2007-06-21 Andy Mabbett
- Success! Confirmed in use, 2007-06-23
Rejections
hCalendar rejections
- DTI: Bank Holidays (not Scotland)
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
- Response: "At the moment we have no plans to use hCalendar or hCard coding due to unresolved concerns about accessibility issues (especially text-to-speech readers), however, we thank you for your suggestion."
- Request for clarification of concerns unanswered.
- Requested by e-mail, 2006-11-13 Andy Mabbett
Geo rejections
- geocaching.com
- Requested via feedback form, 2007-01-27 Andy Mabbett
- "The true benefit of this appears to be allowing sharing between sites [this] is something that GC specifically guards against so would be a major detriment. And most importantly when discussing a site or piece of software that is running smoothly, if it ain't broke, don't fix it. There just does not seem to be a benefit to GC's current plans." 2007-04-02
Comparisons With Alternative Approaches
CalDAV
The CalDAV protocol should not be considered an 'alternative' approach as the two are not mutually exclusive. For more information, see:
Apple Support Tickets
- Calendar Server hCalendar input/output: http://trac.macosforge.org/projects/calendarserver/ticket/19
- Wiki Server hCalendar output (internal RADAR ticket [rdar://5180875/])
Mailing List Threads
- Microformats vs. CalDAV? October 2006
Microsoft Exchange Server
Exchnage Server info to be added.