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pĕtītĭo , ōnis, f. peto.
I. Lit., an attack, a blow, thrust, pass: “tuas petiti ones effugi,” Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 15; cf.: “petitiones proprie dicimus impetus gladiorum,” Serv. Verg. A. 9, 439.—
B. Trop., an attack made in words before a court of justice, Cic. Or. 68, 228; “or in debate,” id. Cat. 1, 6, 15; cf.: “novi omnis hominis petitiones rationesque dicendi,” methods of attack, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 44; id. de Or. 3, 54, 206.—
II. In gen., a requesting, beseeching; a request, petition for any thing (postAug.), Plin. 29, 4, 19, § 66: huic quoque petitioni tuae negare non sustineo, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 7 (23); Gell. 11, 16, 8 al.—
2. Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a request offered to God, a prayer: “impleat Dominus omnes petitiones tuas,” Vulg. Psa. 19, 6; id. Phil. 4, 6; id. 1 Johan. 5, 15: petitionem offerre Domino Deo, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 16, 1, 4.—
B. In partic.
1. An applying or soliciting for office, an application, solicitation, candidacy, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 1: “petitioni se dari,” to become a candidate for office, id. Fam. 13, 10, 2: “consulatus,” Caes. B. C. 1, 22: “pontificatūs,” Sall. C. 49, 2: “regni,” Just. 1, 10, 17: “tribunatūs et aedilitatis,” Val. Max. 6, 9, 14: “dare alicui petitionem consulatūs,” to admit one as a candidate for the consulship, Suet. Caes. 26: “abstinere petitione honorum,” Tac. A. 2, 43; Suet. Caes. 28: “petitioni se dare,” to solicit an office, Cic. Fam. 13, 10.—
2. A laying claim to any thing, a suit, petition, in private or civil cases (opp. the accusatio, in criminal cases): “petitio pecuniae,” Quint. 4, 4, 6: “hereditatis,” Dig. 44, 5, 3: “integram petitionem relinquere,” Cic. Rosc. Com. 18, 56.—
3. A right of claim, a right to bring an action of recovery: “cavere, neminem, cujus petitio sit, petiturum,” Cic. Brut. 5, 18; Dig. 2, 14, 56.
A Latin Dictionary. Founded on Andrews' edition of Freund's Latin dictionary. revised, enlarged, and in great part rewritten by. Charlton T. Lewis, Ph.D. and. Charles Short, LL.D. Oxford. Clarendon Press. 1879.

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hide References (19 total)
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries from this page (19):
    • Cicero, Letters to his Friends, 13.10
    • Cicero, Letters to his Friends, 13.10.2
    • Cicero, Letters to Atticus, 1.1.1
    • New Testament, Philippians, 4.6
    • Cicero, Against Catiline, 1.6.15
    • Cicero, For Quintus Roscius the Actor, 18.56
    • Cicero, Divinatio against Q. Caecilius, 14.44
    • Old Testament, Psalm, 19.6
    • Caesar, Civil War, 1.22
    • Tacitus, Annales, 2.43
    • Cicero, On Oratory, 3.54
    • Suetonius, Divus Julius, 26
    • Suetonius, Divus Julius, 28
    • Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 4, 4.6
    • Gellius, Noctes Atticae, 11.16.8
    • Sallust, Catilinae Coniuratio, 49
    • Cicero, Brutus, 5.18
    • Cicero, Orator, 68.228
    • Valerius Maximus, Facta et Dicta Memorabilia, 6.9.14
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