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ἧπαρ , α^τος, τό, (v. sub fin.)
A.liver, Od.9.301, Gal.2.575, etc.; of various animals, as a favourite dish, “κάπρουAr.Fr.318.5; “καπρίσκουCrobyl.7; [ἐρίφον] Euphro 1.23; “εἰ μὴ σὺ χηνὸς ἧπαρ ἔχειςEub.101, cf. Ath.3.106fsq., Poll.6.49; “φασγάνῳ οὖτα καθ᾽ ἧπαρIl.20.469; παῖσαι ὑφ᾽ ἧπαρ or πρὸς ἧπαρ, S.Ant.1315, E.Or.1063; “ὑφ᾽ ἧπαρ πεπληγμένηS.Tr.931; ὑφ᾽ ἥπατος φέρειν, of pregnant women, E.Supp.919 (lyr.): as the seat of the passions, anger, fear, etc., A.Ag.432 (lyr.), 792 (anap.), Eu.135, E.Supp.599 (lyr.); “χολὴν οὐκ ἔχεις ἐφ᾽ ἥπατιArchil.131; “χωρεῖ πρὸς ἧπαρ . . δύηS.Aj.938; τήκειν . Call.Aet.Oxy. 2079.8, cf. Fr.222; of love, “χαλεπὸς γὰρ ἔσω θεὸς ἧπαρ ἄμυσσενTheoc. 13.71; “τὸ μὲν θυμοειδὲς περὶ τὰν καρδίαν, τὸ δ᾽ ἐπιθυματικὸν περὶ τὸ ἧπαρTi.Locr.100a, cf. Plu.2.45of.
II. fruitful land, Agroetas ap. Sch. A.R. 2.1248.
III. = ἥπατος, Plin.HN32.149. (I.-E. yēq[uglide]ṛt, cf. Lat. jecur, Skt. yákṛt.
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